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  • Can I Feed My Dog Store-Bought Kibble? Vet-Approved Nutrition Facts – Dogster

    Can I Feed My Dog Store-Bought Kibble? Vet-Approved Nutrition Facts – Dogster

    Dr. Amanda Charles Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    As owners humanize their dogs and the pet industry pushes innovation, dog food has diversified significantly in recent years. Fresh, freeze-dried, and homemade meals now enjoy more attention, prompting many long-time pet parents to ask, “Whatever happened to good ol’ dry food?” Though its popularity may be waning, traditional store-bought kibble is still a practical, safe option for filling any dog’s nutritional needs.

    With countless products within a vast price range, not all kibble is created equal. Your product choices have a meaningful effect on your dog’s short and long-term health. If you’re considering a move to dry food or wondering if your current product is right for your dog, we’ll explore whether dogs can eat store-bought kibble and which factors you should consider to make the best decision.

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    Can I Feed My Dog Store-Bought Kibble?

    Store-bought kibble is a safe solution for most dogs that can be as healthy as any canned, homemade, or fresh diet. Manufacturers combine meats, grains, vegetables, and other ingredients (e.g., preservatives, vitamins) in an extrusion process using high heat and pressure to give us crunchy, uniform pieces.

    Commercially available dry food comes in many flavors and formulations, making it easy for owners to find food that suits their dog’s breed and life stage.

    dry dog food in bowl and on wooden tabledry dog food in bowl and on wooden table
    Image Credit: 279photo Studio, Shutterstock

    Benefits of Store-Bought Kibble

    Store-bought kibble is usually a complete diet, meaning it provides all the nutrients your dog needs according to AAFCO  recommendations. However, you should always check the dog food labels to ensure you’re buying complete food. Homemade diets usually contain nutrient deficiencies

    Several organizations, such as the FDA, USDA, and NRC, evaluate commercial kibble against nutritional and safety standards to ensure it is appropriate for dogs to eat.

    1. Kibble Is Easy to Store and Serve

    Kibble’s shelf life is an essential benefit most consumers appreciate. It lasts for over a year when kept unopened in a dry, cool place and stays fresh for up to 6 weeks when opened and stored in an airtight container. By contrast, fresh and wet foods typically need refrigeration and will only last a few days, at most, when opened.

    Canned, fresh, and raw foods aren’t always the perfect portion, requiring you to seal and save the remainder. On the other hand, dry food can be conveniently portioned into meals of any size, making it a sensible solution for dogs in multi-pet households.

    weimaraner eating dog foodweimaraner eating dog food
    Image Credit: Laura Beach, Shutterstock

    2. Feeding Enrichment

    Kibble is easier to incorporate into enrichment activities like scatter feeding, slow feeders or interactive puzzle toys. These can slow down the rate at which your dog eats and be mentally stimulating and an excellent way to improve quality of life.

    3. Kibble May Help Maintain Teeth

    Periodontal disease (PD) is one of the most prevalent canine health issues, affecting 80%–90% of dogs over 3 years old. Proper oral hygiene is critical from a young age. Though it won’t replace the need for regular toothbrushing, diet plays a part in maintaining a dog’s dental health.

    Studies have shown mixed results for the benefits of “regular” kibble for dental health, but most reveal various perks. Early studies found soft foods were associated with more calculus on teeth and lower salivation, which carries plaque-fighting enzymes.

    A large study from 1996 saw few differences in the effects of different dog food formats, though it did note the benefits of various chewing materials.1

    Recent studies have reiterated the potential benefits of dry food. Alongside the mechanical action that scrapes plaque buildup, dry food may improve oral microbiota.2 Dogs subsequently enjoy cleaner teeth with better-smelling breath and potentially lower risks for infections that may promote periodontal disease.

    The Veterinary Oral Health Council’s website lists foods that have undergone testing to ensure they do help control the buildup of plaque and tartar, but these are typically prescription dental diets that you wouldn’t find in your average store.3

    English cocker spaniel dog eating food from ceramic bowlEnglish cocker spaniel dog eating food from ceramic bowl
    Image Credit: Switlana Sonyashna, Shutterstock

    4. Quality of Ingredients

    Studies have shown some benefits of dry food ingredients. For instance, a 2022 paper showed that non-essential elements, including cadmium, lithium, and lead, were higher in moist foods than in dry foods.4 Not all ingredients have the same sourcing, so some canned products still have higher-quality components than many dry alternatives.

    Disadvantages of Store-Bought Kibble

    Store-bought kibble does have some drawbacks for dogs. Some pets may not find it as tasty or easy to eat as wet or fresh foods, and it doesn’t provide enough moisture to maintain your dog’s hydration. Keeping fresh water available at all times is crucial, especially when feeding dry food. Meanwhile, dogs with weak teeth and other dental issues often have trouble chewing, making soft foods the only practical option.

    Ingredient quality can be another potential downside to kibble. Dry food needs more antioxidant preservatives to prevent the food from going rancid, adding ingredients that may not benefit dogs. The extrusion process can also reduce nutrition. Protein denaturing, vitamin loss, and other effects can alter the food’s profile, though manufacturers of store-bought kibble generally assess the nutrient quality to ensure it’s adequate.

    young dog drinking water from metal bowlyoung dog drinking water from metal bowl
    Image Credit: Nicky J Graham, Shutterstock

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    What to Look for in Store-Bought Kibble

    Commercial kibble is available in different formulations and price points to match your budget and your dog’s needs. Generally, you get what you pay for. Lower-priced foods typically have lower-quality ingredients that won’t support a dog’s health as much as more expensive and all-natural options.

    Still, price isn’t the only factor to look at when comparing foods. Reading labels will reveal the best value, and many affordable foods are surprisingly healthy compared to higher-priced alternatives. The following are the essential aspects to consider when comparing foods.

    AAFCO Compliance

    The Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) doesn’t test or approve pet foods, but manufacturers that follow its standards ensure their foods meet the nutritional requirements dogs need for proper growth and body maintenance. The standard sets the appropriate amount of vital nutrients, including:

    • Protein
    • Fats
    • Fiber
    • Essential vitamins and minerals

    When they meet the detailed AAFCO standards, you can feel confident your store-bought kibble won’t be deficient in any aspect and will provide the appropriate ratio of ingredients for optimal health. Look for AAFCO statements on product packaging showing that the dry food underwent testing or analysis to meet those standards.

    woman buying dog foodwoman buying dog food
    Image Credit: Caftor, Shutterstock

    Ingredients

    Store-bought dry dog food lists ingredients in order of concentration by weight. The first ingredient makes up the highest percentage, the second ingredient is the second-most abundant, and so on.

    Animal proteins should always be the top ingredient, followed by familiar veggies and carbohydrate sources. Avoid artificial preservatives, flavors, and colors that provide no nutritional value. If you don’t recognize an ingredient, research it. Many seemingly safe ingredients may be detrimental, while some with long, confusing chemical names are perfectly safe.

    Split Ingredients, “Meals,” and “By-Products”

    Watch out for split ingredients that may diminish the concentration of a particular component. For instance, manufacturers may split corn into several ingredients like “corn meal” or “corn flour.” While each individual component may make up a lower weight and thus show up further down the list, combining them may reveal that corn is the most concentrated component.

    You should consider which meats are included in ingredients like “meal” and other by-products. Single protein sources are ideal. Though ingredients like “chicken meal” or “chicken by-product” add some nutritional value, they are often less digestible and bioavailable than higher-quality fresh meats, making them less healthy than simple ingredients.

    Young woman with dog choosing dry food and talking with seller in pet storeYoung woman with dog choosing dry food and talking with seller in pet store
    Image Credit: BearFotos, Shutterstock

    Kibble Size

    It’s crucial to purchase kibble that is appropriate for your pet’s size. Pieces that are too small won’t provide the mechanical teeth-cleaning benefits of larger kibble, while oversized kibble can be too challenging to chew and digest.

    Growth Stage

    Dogs have different nutritional needs depending on their age. Puppies need a unique profile to fuel their physical and cognitive development, while seniors may require a product to suit their slowed-down lifestyle and reduced metabolism.

    Dog food labels generally note the growth stage, but you can also discuss options with your vet to ensure you’re buying an appropriate kibble.

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    Final Thoughts

    When you know how to read and compare the labels, store-bought kibble can be as healthy as any dog diet and offer unique benefits. Dry food is easy to store, convenient to portion, and may even help your dog’s teeth.

    You can talk to your vet about breed and size-appropriate dry meals for your dog and monitor how your pet handles new foods. If they enjoy the taste and don’t show adverse effects, you can feel confident making kibble a regular part of your dog’s diet.

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    Nicole Cosgrove

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  • Can Dogs Sense Depression and Anxiety? Vet-Verified Facts & Info – Dogster

    Can Dogs Sense Depression and Anxiety? Vet-Verified Facts & Info – Dogster

    Dr. Karyn Kanowski Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    Dogs have a remarkable ability to connect with humans and build strong bonds with them. They’ve learned to become attuned to human emotions and have the amazing capability of sensing anxiety, depression, and other distress signals from humans.

    Sometimes, it can feel like your dog has a sixth sense when it comes to your emotions. However, it’s possible that they’re just really good at using their sense of smell. Research has discovered that dogs can detect odors that indicate changes in stress levels. This type of research helps us grasp a better understanding of the unique bond between dogs and humans, which in turn can improve how we train psychiatric service dogs and therapy dogs to help many people in need.

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    Dogs and Human Emotions

    Dogs are observant animals, and they tend to know much more about their owners than we think. They can read body language cues, distinguish various tones of voice, and even read facial expressions and connect them to the appropriate emotion. They often become masters of nonverbal communication and can quickly pick up on their owner’s emotional state by solely relying on their observational skills.

    owner holding the dog's muzzleowner holding the dog's muzzle
    Image Credit: My July, Shutterstock

    Can Dogs Smell Stress?

    Along with being observant of our actions, dogs have an acute sense of smell. Dogs have powerful noses that can pick up on chemical signals, or chemosignals, emitted from the body. In the wild, dogs have used chemosignal detection to locate food and avoid predators.

    With the domestication of dogs, they have picked up on the subtle differences in chemosignal odors that humans emit. Research has found that people’s chemosignal scents are different when they’re at their baseline and when they’re having a stress response. These scents can be found in people’s breath and sweat, and dogs are able to smell and distinguish them.

    There are service dogs that have been specially trained to detect the early signs of seizures and other potentially dangerous health episodes before the human patient is aware of them, although we are not yet certain if they are picking up on changes in pheromones, electrical activity, or something else entirely. A 2022 study has found that dogs are capable of detecting and distinguishing chemosignals associated with happiness, fear, and a neutral state of being.

    So, even if we might appear calm, your dog may still be able to sense emotional stress because of chemosignals emitted from your body.

    How Do Dogs React to Depression and Anxiety?

    Research on canine behavior has shown that dogs are capable of feeling a variety of emotions, and they may also have the ability to empathize with people. If a dog sees that their owner is depressed, they may try to help them feel better by cuddling with them or sitting by their side.

    Dogs are also capable of experiencing emotional contagion, or “catching” their owner’s emotions. So, if you’re feeling anxious, your dog may also start to feel and show signs of anxiety, like restless pacing and whining. In many ways, your dog may be like a mirror to your emotional state. If you notice that your dog is particularly agitated, stressed, or sad, it just may be that they’re experiencing and reflecting the emotions they sense from you.

    We often see the results of this when a person is walking their dog and becomes anxious upon approaching another dog or person. This anxiety seems to travel down the leash and the dog is very soon expressing that stress as well, or may take on a more protective stance to provide security for their worried owner.

    golden retriever dog resting its head on the lap of the ownergolden retriever dog resting its head on the lap of the owner
    Image Credit: Inside Creative House, Shutterstock

    How Do Dogs Become Psychiatric Service Dogs?

    Some dogs are exceptionally aware of people’s emotional states and can become psychiatric therapy dogs. Good candidates for psychiatric service dog work usually have calm temperaments and are able to stay focused in busy and distracting environments. They’re also people-oriented dogs with an eagerness to please.

    Psychiatric service dogs undergo extensive training to help their human companions. They must pass basic obedience training and learn to successfully perform their assigned therapeutic tasks consistently and reliably. Tasks that psychiatric service dogs can perform include waking people up from night terrors, reminding handlers to take their medication, and leading their handlers to a quiet space if they’re experiencing a panic attack.

    Psychiatric service dogs can help a variety of people. They’re commonly seen helping people with PTSD, bipolar disorder, depression, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. They can also help children with autism by helping them navigate and connect with the world around them or interrupt self-harming behaviors and be a calming and grounding presence for children.

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    Conclusion

    Dogs are emotional animals and have the capacity to sense and perceive different emotions in humans. They use all their senses to observe and gather information on people’s emotional states. Some dogs even have higher levels of empathy, which makes them excellent candidates for service dog work.

    So, the next time you’re feeling down or stressed out, be observant of your dog’s behavior. They may start to reflect your mood or try to comfort you. Either way, your dog is often an excellent indicator of your emotional state of being, and paying attention to them can ultimately help you take better care of your emotional and mental health.

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    Jessica Kim

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  • My Dog Needs Surgery and I Can’t Afford It: 7 Vet-Approved Steps to Take – Dogster

    My Dog Needs Surgery and I Can’t Afford It: 7 Vet-Approved Steps to Take – Dogster

    Dr. Karyn Kanowski Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    Taking care of dogs is extremely rewarding, but it can also be expensive. There are times when our dogs get into unforeseen accidents or get sick and require surgery, which can cost hundreds, even thousands of dollars, and can significantly affect your finances.

    While it’s smart to budget for your dog’s medical emergencies, it’s difficult to predict how much you’ll need, and when. When faced with unexpected medical bills, many dog owners resort to using different financial aid resources to help pay for expensive surgeries. We’ll go over some options and practical next steps you can take if you’re facing challenges with paying for your dog’s surgical procedure.

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    The 7 Steps to Take if Your Dog Needs Surgery and You Can’t Afford It

    Finding ways to pay for unexpected surgeries often requires creativity and trying out different things. Here are a few options to consider that may help you to pay for surgery and treatment costs for your dog.

    1. Have Pet Insurance In Place

    One of the first things you should do when bringing home a new pet is to get it insured. While it’s something you hope you’ll never need to use, it is well worth having when the unexpected occurs. Be sure to research policies carefully, as some will only pay out for certain conditions, limited amounts, or over limited time periods. If you don’t have pet insurance, you might consider one of the options below.

    dog sleeping on the insurance policydog sleeping on the insurance policy
    Image Credit: Yta23, Shutterstock

    2. Discuss Payment Plan Options With Your Veterinarian

    Because the rising costs of veterinary care services is becoming more and more of a prominent issue, many veterinarians offer payment plans. Payment plans enable people to pay for medical bills over an extended period of time rather than all at once. Some veterinarians may offer other financial assistance programs, so make sure to ask your veterinarian about any options or recommendations that may help you pay for your dog’s surgery.

    As the need for this sort of service has become more common, many veterinary practices have adopted a more formal method of payment plan using credit agencies. This allows the owner to take out an affordable plan without depriving the practice of much-needed income.

    You can also get a second opinion from another veterinarian to determine if surgery is necessary for your dog. You may be able to find more affordable treatments to help your dog.

    3. Pet Care Credit Accounts

    Some credit cards are specifically designed for pet owners. You can use them to pay for medical bills and then pay your balance over time. Some credit card plans don’t collect interest as long as you pay within the contracted time period.

    However, these types of accounts can have high annual percentage rates (APR), so you must be confident that you can make monthly payments consistently to avoid getting swamped by interest rates and late fees.

    woman holding her credit card with dog on the couchwoman holding her credit card with dog on the couch
    Image Credit: LightField Studios, Shutterstock

    4. Research Pet Charities

    Certain pet charities will provide grants to people with sick pets. Most of these charities provide financial support for service dogs and working dogs that have gotten sick. However, you can find some that have less rigid requirements.

    Here are some pet charities that offer help with paying for medical bills:

    Some local animal charities offer financial assistance for owners with sick pets. So, make sure to research charities in your community to see if they offer aid for community residents.

    5. Contact Veterinary Colleges

    Sometimes, veterinary colleges will accept new patients and perform surgeries at a lower cost. This provides practical learning opportunities for veterinary students. So, it doesn’t hurt to contact a veterinary college near you to see if your dog would qualify for surgery at a lower cost.

    vet examining dog in the clinicvet examining dog in the clinic
    Image Credit: PeopleImages.com – Yuri A, Shutterstock

    6. Rearrange Your Pet Budget

    It may not seem like it’ll make a significant difference, but reviewing your pet budget and rearranging spending avenues can help you save money and reallocate it to your dog’s surgery. Take a look at your dog’s food, toys, and general care supplies to see where you can cut costs. Consider using generic brands over name-brand products. You may also want to subscribe to member rewards programs or auto-shipment programs to receive discounts on products.

    7. Consider Asking for Donations

    This may be the least reliable way to pay for your dog’s surgery, but it is still an option you have. You could consider asking friends and family for donations, especially if your dog is well-loved. You could also consider starting a GoFundMe and sharing it on your social media to have people donate.

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    The Importance of Pet Insurance

    Most pet insurance companies don’t cover pre-existing conditions, and have a waiting period of around 14 days, so they aren’t a lot of help if you sign up for a policy after finding out that your dog needs surgery. However, it’s still worth considering signing up for a pet insurance policy for any future emergencies your dog might need.

    The cost of the policy can depend on several factors, including the company, coverage options, and deductible amounts. Also, many pet insurance companies will expect you to pay for the cost up front and they will reimburse you. However, there are some that pay vets directly, so it’s worth exploring your options or asking your vet for recommendations for pet insurance.

    Some owners prefer to have a bank account or credit card allocated for vet bills rather than paying an insurance company. Just keep in mind that serious illnesses and complex surgeries can cost thousands of dollars, so it may be worth taking out pet insurance until you are confident that you have enough to cover any unexpected costs.

    woman reviewing pet insurance paperswoman reviewing pet insurance papers
    Image Credit: Rawpixel.com, Shutterstock

    Talk to Your Vet

    At the end of the day, your vet wants to help your pet get better, but there are also many expenses involved in making this happen, including:

    • staff salaries
    • staff training
    • building and facilities
    • diagnostic equipment
    • medical equipment
    • medications
    • electricity and water
    • hazardous waste disposal
    • and much more

    It might seem heartless that your vet is asking for payment when your pet is in need of treatment, but without that income, they cannot stay in business. Talk with your vet about the options before losing hope.

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    Conclusion

    It’s best to explore all your options and to have no stone left unturned. Make sure to have a conversation with your veterinarian to see if you can agree on a payment plan. Reach out to various organizations and nonprofits to see if they offer any financial assistance for pet owners. Don’t forget to review your pet budget to see if there’s any wiggle room with costs. Exploring multiple avenues can help you develop a plan to pay for your dog’s surgery and help them get the treatment and care that they need.

    The best way to avoid this situation completely is to set up good pet insurance, but make sure you do the research to make sure your pet is getting the best possible cover.

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    Jessica Kim

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  • Why Does My Dog Smell So Bad? 7 Verified Reasons & Helpful Tips – Dogster

    Why Does My Dog Smell So Bad? 7 Verified Reasons & Helpful Tips – Dogster

    Dr. Amanda Charles Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    We can think of a thousand and one reasons we love our dogs, but their smell is one aspect that could often use some improvement. Dogs have a habit of developing interesting odors, some from the environment and others due to bodily issues. No matter the cause, an off-putting doggy odor can understandably make you scramble for a solution.

    While smart habits like monthly baths can prevent many common issues, rooting out the cause will reveal the most effective treatments for lasting odor control.

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    The 7 Possible Reasons Your Dog Smells So Bad

    1. Skin Infections

    skin infection at the back of the dogskin infection at the back of the dog
    Image Credit: Chonlawut, Shutterstock

    Bacterial and fungal infections can affect dogs across their bodies, often on their skin. Most skin infections are secondary to other issues though, for example allergies. Allergies cause itching and inflammation, damaging the skin and meaning that bacteria and fungi that normally live there can overgrow leading to infections. Dogs with wrinkly skin often develop infections in the warm skin folds, making them prone to nasty odors.

    Yeast dermatitis (Malassezia dermatitis) is a common fungal skin infection that can cause a foul, musty odor. Infected skin may be crusty, greasy, thickened, red, and itchy. Bacterial skin Infections may also lead to an increased smell, typically alongside other signs like hair loss, scaling, and pus-filled red bumps.

    Tips to Manage Dog Smells From Skin Infections

    • Since many infections are secondary to other issues, talking with your vet is a practical first step for managing your dog’s smelly skin. Frequent cleaning with dog wipes can help if your dog is prone to skin fold infections.
    • Your vet will determine the best option for treating your dog’s skin infection depending on the type of infection, cause and severity. Topical treatments and medicated shampoos are often prescribed. Sometimes oral antibiotics and antifungals are needed for more severe infections. Possible underlying causes will also be investigated which may involve diet trials and blood tests.

    2. Ear Infections

    ear infection in dogear infection in dog
    Image Credit: dawi88888, Shutterstock

    Ears are hotspots for bacterial and yeast infections that can also affect the skin. Infections may affect one or both ears and are more common in dogs with floppy or hairy ears that trap moisture and pathogens.

    Waxy buildup and discharge are among the most prevalent ear infection signs, but redness, crusting, and a funky odor are also typical. You may notice your dog scratching their ear or shaking their head to relieve the pain and itchiness.

    Tips to Manage Ear Infection Odors

    • Prevention is the best way to handle ear infections. Owners should regularly check their dog’s ears for signs of a problem and clean the ears with a vet approved ear cleaner if necessary, especially after swimming.
    • Treating existing ear infections requires consulting with your vet for proper diagnosis. Depending on the cause your vet may prescribe medicated ear drops, and if ear infections are recurrent they will investigate and address any underlying issues that may be contributing. For example, allergies, ear mites, and foreign bodies like grass seeds can all lead to ear infections.

    3. Seborrhea

    flaky skin and allergy in dogflaky skin and allergy in dog
    Image Credit: natnaree sangkaew, Shutterstock

    Seborrhea is a condition that causes skin flaking and often oily or greasy skin. It is caused by a keratinization malfunction, and a problem with the production of new skin cells.

    Some breeds, including Basset Hounds and Cocker Spaniels, may develop it as a primary genetic disorder, but seborrhea is more commonly secondary to other conditions like hormonal imbalances, skin allergies, parasites and skin infections.

    How to Manage Seborrhea

    • Your vet is the best resource for resolving primary and secondary seborrhea. They’ll often recommend a special medicated shampoo to remove dead cells and reduce scaly buildup, while antibacterial and antifungal treatments can alleviate infections.
    • Identifying underlying allergies, hormonal problems, and internal diseases is crucial in eliminating secondary seborrhea. Your vet will examine your animal and consider other factors, such as diet, body condition, and abnormal behaviors, to diagnose the problem and form a treatment plan.

    4. Anal Sac Issues

    vet cleaning the anal glands of dogvet cleaning the anal glands of dog
    Image Credit: Yekatseryna Netuk, Shutterstock

    Dogs have two scent glands on either side of the anus that produce a smelly excretion that helps them communicate with others. These glands typically empty and excrete fluid whenever the dog defecates.

    Sometimes anal glands don’t empty properly and this can lead to impaction, infection and abscesses. One of the first signs of a problem is often a distinct, strong, fishy smell. Dogs may also show signs of irritation by dragging their butts along the ground, or licking around their anus to try and get some relief.

    When the glands become infected and form abscesses then redness, swelling and blood or pus may be visible.

    Tips to Manage Anal Sac Odors

    • Some dogs need their anal glands to be manually expressed regularly to prevent impaction, your vet or trained groomer can do this. If the glands become infected then antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medication may be required.
    • Your vet may also recommend dietary adjustments to help prevent future problems such as adding extra fiber to their diet to help ensure firmer stools.

    5. Gas

    young golden retriever dog lying on the flooryoung golden retriever dog lying on the floor
    Image Credit: Kinek00, Shutterstock

    Gassiness is a frequent occurrence for many dogs. Some have more sensitive stomachs, while others may get into trash, table scraps, and other sickening substances that cause excessive stinky flatulence. Dogs can also get a build up of gas when they eat too fast and swallow air.

    Tips to Manage Gassiness

    • Temporary gas from dietary indiscretion typically resolves itself as the dog passes the offending food. In these instances, preventing odors is as easy as keeping your dog from getting into the trash or eating unwanted materials around the house and outside. If your dog eats too fast you could invest in a slow-feed dog bowl or divide your dog’s daily food allowance into smaller meals to help reduce the amount of air that they swallow.
    • Chronic flatulence can occur when dogs suffer from a dietary intolerance or other gastrointestinal diseases. Frequent gas should inspire a conversation with your vet, especially if it accompanies diarrhea, vomiting, lethargy, and other signs of distress. Vets may run some tests to help identify the underlying cause and may advise an elimination diet trial to help identify food intolerances or allergies.

    6. Dental Hygiene

    vet examining dog's dental healthvet examining dog's dental health
    Image Credit: O_Lypa, Shutterstock

    Dogs can develop bad breath from poor dental hygiene, or it may indicate a more severe underlying internal illness such as kidney disease. Periodontal gum disease affects over 80% of dogs over 3 years old.

    Bacteria build up associated with the plaque and tartar, leads to infections and foul mouth odors, highlighting the need for daily toothbrushing and regular dental cleanings at the vet.

    Tips to Manage Bad Dog Breath

    • Daily tooth brushing removes plaque and helps prevent dental disease and halitosis. If your dog is already suffering from hygiene issues, a dental cleaning and possibly tooth extractions at the vet may be required to reduce the smell and, with frequent brushing, prevent it from returning.
    • Some dogs may also have underlying illnesses contributing to bad breath. Diabetes can result in sweet-smelling breath, while kidney disease could make a dog’s mouth smell of ammonia. Abnormal growths in the mouth like tumors can also become infected and smell.
    • Bad breath should always be checked by a vet so the underlying cause can be diagnosed and treated appropriately.

    7. Wet Dog Smells

    wet border collie dog lying at the shorewet border collie dog lying at the shore
    Image Credit: Mirek Pasek, Shutterstock

    Does your dog tend to get stinkier after walking in the rain, swimming, or playing outside on an extra-humid day? Wet dog smell is a frequent occurrence rooted in the microorganisms that are on their skin. Although these microorganisms, like yeast and bacteria, can cause infections when overgrown, even healthy dogs have them in certain numbers living on their skin naturally.

    Fortunately, they’re rarely smelly when dry. When your dog gets wet, moisture mixes with the volatile compounds these microbes produce. Odors arise as the water evaporates and carries the chemicals into the air and up your nostrils.

    Tips to Reduce Wet Dog Smell

    • Keeping your pet dry is the most straightforward solution for managing a wet dog smell. After swimming, bathing, or sloshing around in the rain, give your dog a thorough towel drying down to the skin. A dog-safe blow dryer on a low setting for long-coated dogs can evenly and efficiently dry the entire body.

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    Tips to Keep Your Dog From Smelling Bad

    Bathing and a reliable grooming routine are fundamental in preventing everyday off-putting dog odors. Washing your pet with dog-friendly shampoo and drying them thoroughly will help remove dirt, debris, excess oils, and microbes that contribute to the smell.

    Dogs generally need baths about once every 1–2 months, but those who like to get dirty or become overly greasy may need it a few times monthly. Brushing weekly for short-coated dogs and once every few days for long and double-coated breeds will further promote a better-smelling pup.

    Brushing removes dander, dead hair and debris which can trap odors in the coat. When grooming, check for any skin issues such as redness, rashes or unusual odors. If you notice any problems consult with your vet to get them addressed as soon as possible.

    Australian shepherd dog bath with shampooAustralian shepherd dog bath with shampoo
    Image Credit: Kozak_studio, Shutterstock

    Wet Wipes

    Pet wipes are a convenient way to refresh your dog’s coat at home or on the go. Rather than bathe your dog constantly, use these mildly scented sheets to wipe away surface filth, clean under folds, and manage your dog’s delicate areas to keep odor-causing compounds and bacteria from creating an overwhelming stink.

    Diet

    A healthy dog is usually a stink-free dog. To prevent gas and pungent body odor, feed your dog highly digestible food with high-quality animal proteins and limited ingredients. For dental health, you can complement frequent tooth brushing with teeth-cleaning chews to help scrape away plaque and and prevent bad breath.

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    Conclusion

    Dogs can smell bad for a variety of reasons, from a dirty, wet or matted coat to underlying health issues like skin or anal gland infections. While some problems are relatively easy to fix with bathing and regular grooming, for other dogs the odor is a sign of a more serious issue that needs veterinary attention.

    If your dog smells bad but you can’t easily identify the source of the smell, or resolve it with a bath, then contact your vet who can help you find the underlying cause and a lasting solution for a better-smelling pet.

    Featured Image Credit: In Green, Shutterstock

    Nicole Cosgrove

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  • Dog Sedation vs. Anesthesia: Vet-Verified Facts & Explanation – Dogster

    Dog Sedation vs. Anesthesia: Vet-Verified Facts & Explanation – Dogster

    Dr. Ashley Darby Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    People recognized the importance of dulling pain and controlling a patient’s reaction to various medical procedures as far back as in the writings of the Greek physician Hippocrates. He lived between 460–375 BC. It’s an amazing feat when you consider that veterinary anesthesia began in 1847. The concept may not be complex, but the way to do it remained elusive until scientists broke the code. The challenge was to put a patient under and bring them back with minimal risk. While sedation and anesthesia may seem similar, the two processes are vastly different with particular applications.

    divider dog paws oct 2024divider dog paws oct 2024

    At a Glance

    Dog Anestheisa Sedative by VetDog Anestheisa Sedative by Vet
    Image Credit: GaiBru Photo, Shutterstock

    Sedation

    • Used in short procedures
    • Administered via injection
    • Relatively affordable
    • Additional tests on a case-by-case basis
    • Patient more conscious and mobile

    Anesthesia

    • Used in operations and longer procedures
    • Usually achieved via injection and the delivery of gas through a breathing tube
    • More expensive
    • Additional pre-anesthetic testing recommended
    • Controlled unconsciousness, patient immobilized

    divider dog paws oct 2024divider dog paws oct 2024Overview of Sedation:

    Sedating for procedures that can cause pain or anxiety is a kindness to the animals. Sedation also allows techs and veterinarians to work without fear of being bit or scratched by an animal. For example, a dog may tolerate a physical examination without much fuss, particularly if the owner has gotten the animal used to being handled and touched. However, it might be a different story with an X-ray or ultrasound. That’s where sedation comes to the rescue.

    Under sedation, a vet can position the animal optimally for imaging while being able to do the necessary prep, such as shaving the pet’s belly. It also allows vets to examine dogs, which would otherwise be too anxious or aggressive to tolerate handling. It’s a godsend for the industry. However, it’s not limited to veterinary services. Some pups even require sedation to be groomed.

    One main feature of sedation is that it’s usually short. Your dog can get the equivalent of an outpatient procedure done, for example, without hospitalizing them.

    Sedated dog on an exploration table before an endovenous treatment vetSedated dog on an exploration table before an endovenous treatment vet
    Image Credit: GaiBru Photo, Shutterstock

    How It Works

    Sedation is initiated with particular drugs delivered via injection into the vein, muscle, or under the skin. The result is putting the animal in a relaxed and calm state to carry out specific procedures. Veterinarians can choose different medications based on the pet’s medical history and the level of sedation needed (light, moderate, or heavy). It isn’t without its risks, including allergic reactions to the drugs. Nevertheless, it’s like the dog is in an altered state and more likely to be unresponsive to what’s happening to them.

    You may be able to stay in the room when your dog is sedated. The animal’s response is usually swift. The time your pup is under is relatively short, although it may seem like a lifetime for you. Therein lies its value. Your vet can opt to use it for a broad spectrum of procedures, from changing dressings to removing stitches to imaging. Much depends on the dog and their temperament.

    Veterinarian Petting a Noble Golden Retriever DogVeterinarian Petting a Noble Golden Retriever Dog
    Image Credit: Gorodenkoff, Shutterstock

    How It’s Used

    We mentioned using sedation for short procedures. It opens up more treatment options for veterinarians by keeping some things on the table. Your vet can use different tests that wouldn’t be possible with an aggressive animal. That can give your vet more information to make better treatment choices. It’s also more affordable than a full-blown anesthesia.

    Pros

    • Relatively easy to implement
    • A more affordable option for clients

    Cons

    • Not appropriate for all procedures

    divider dog paws oct 2024divider dog paws oct 2024Overview of Anesthesia:

    Anesthesia takes sedation to the next level. It takes several concerns off the table, such as the procedure’s length, the degree of invasiveness, and the pain perception. With anesthesia, your dog is immobilized and unconscious and can be under for longer than with sedation. The gas can be delivered continuously at a steady rate until the procedure is complete. It puts your vet in full control of the treatment, and your dog feels no pain while they are under.

    Anesthesia isn’t like sleep. It’s more likely to be described as the management of unconsciousness, which your vet and their team control. There are many benefits.

    Veterinary Doctor prepares dog for anesthesiaVeterinary Doctor prepares dog for anesthesia
    Image Credit: David Herraez Calzada, Shutterstock

    How It Works

    Your vet will give your dog an American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) rating before anesthesia. Its purpose is to assess the dog’s health risk. The mortality rate is relatively low because of tests like this one. It’s a comfort to pet owners when faced with a difficult decision that has dire consequences. Considerations about anesthesia must take into account the dog’s age and health status.

    Both sedation and anesthesia require monitoring the dog because of the respiratory and cardiovascular health risks. However, it’s even more important with anesthesia since it must continue the whole time the animal is anesthetized. That continues as the dog wakes up, which explains why you must leave your dog with the vet. The recovery varies with the animal, but it can take several hours before your pooch is back to normal.

    How It’s Used

    The best thing about anesthesia is that it gives vets a proverbial blank slate. They can perform invasive procedures and take the time they need to complete them fully and safely. Many life-saving procedures wouldn’t be possible without it. It must be a consideration if your dog is in such a situation. The other thing you must think about is the cost. Anesthesia is costlier than sedation but in many cases, it is a better choice.

    female veterinarian in vet clinic examining Rhodesian ridgeback dogfemale veterinarian in vet clinic examining Rhodesian ridgeback dog
    Image Credit: Zontica, Shutterstock

    Pros

    • Used with long and invasive procedures
    • Complete control of the animal

    Cons

    • Higher cost
    • Longer time to recovery

    divider dog paws oct 2024divider dog paws oct 2024Other Factors to Consider

    Your vet is the ultimate decision-maker. The reason for considering one or the other depends on which is more appropriate. Sedation may be the best option for short procedures, making anesthesia overkill and unnecessary. The individual situation will determine which your vet decides to use.

    The Perception of Pain

    Understandably, the perception of pain is an overriding concern for pet owners. We want our dogs to get better, but we don’t want them to suffer. An animal must be awake and conscious to perceive pain. A sedated dog is in a more drowsy state or deep sleep, but there is a limit to what can be done to them. An anesthetized dog doesn’t feel these sensations at all. This could be essential, given what your vet may need to do.

    vets examining dog in vet clinicvets examining dog in vet clinic
    Image Credit: Maria Sbytova, Shutterstock

    Risk Factors

    Sedation and anesthesia both carry risks. Depending on your dog’s health, the length of the procedure, and the level of sedation needed, one or the other may be safer. You should discuss risks and any concerns you have with your vet prior to the procedure.

    Cost

    While monitoring happens with both, anesthesia is far more expensive because of this, as well as the specialized equipment needed. For pet owners, an unexpected expense can lead to financial hardship. Rest assured, your vet has this intel in mind. That makes sedation a blessing if it’s an option. Notably, it’s often covered in pet insurance, making it something to consider when getting a dog.

    divider dog paws oct 2024divider dog paws oct 2024Conclusion

    Sedation and anesthesia offer different solutions for a common dilemma: How to manage a dog when dealing with difficult procedures. Sedation is an excellent choice for quick things like changing wound dressings, as it keeps the dog still to make the task quick and efficient. Meanwhile, anesthesia lets vets operate on your pup for more invasive procedures, such as desexing. It’s sometimes a safer option and is often necessary for certain procedures and operations to be performed.

    Featured Image Credit: Serhii Bobyk, Shutterstock

    Chris Dinesen Rogers

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  • 13 Vet-Verified Alaskan Malamute Facts That You’ll Love to Learn – Dogster

    13 Vet-Verified Alaskan Malamute Facts That You’ll Love to Learn – Dogster

    Dr. Ashley Darby Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    Alaskan Malamutes are some of the most gorgeous canines around, as well as some of the hardest working. This spitz breed is made for heavy-duty work and has incredible endurance. Despite their use as work dogs, they’re more often found as beloved family pets; with their friendly, loyal, and playful temperaments, these dogs make excellent companions!

    You might think you know everything about the Alaskan Malamute, but we have 13 facts below that might show you don’t. If you want to learn more about this well-loved dog breed, keep reading!

    divider dog paws 3 oct 2024divider dog paws 3 oct 2024

    The 13 Alaskan Malamute Facts

    1. The Malamute name comes from an Inuit tribe.

    The original breeders of the Alaskan Malamute were the Mahlemut. This nomadic Inuit tribe lived in northwestern Alaska on the shores of the Kotzebue Sound. They bred Alaskan Malamutes to work as pack animals and sled dogs. You can find mentions of the breed in the Mahlemut’s early literature, as these dogs were vital to their way of life and survival.

    alaskan malamute dog sitting in autumn forestalaskan malamute dog sitting in autumn forest
    Image Credit: Slavica Stajic, Shutterstock

    2. Alaskan Malamutes are an ancient breed.

    This dog breed is an ancient one that dates back around 5,000 years! In fact, the Alaskan Malamute is considered one of the world’s oldest Arctic sled dog breeds. Though their name comes from an Alaskan Inuit tribe, these dogs originated in Siberia and were introduced to North America millennia ago after crossing the Bering Strait.1

    3. This breed is credited with helping Alaska become open to settlement.

    It may seem odd that a dog breed is credited with helping open a place for settlement, but this is the case with the Alaskan Malamute. Why are they credited with aiding in the development and growth of Alaska? Because these dogs were used for work such as transporting supplies and carrying mail, they helped expand the reach of people living in Alaska to areas outside it. This helped encourage others to move to the area.

    4. The Alaskan Malamute nearly went extinct.

    Did you know this breed almost went extinct? During the 1896 Klondike Gold Rush, sled dogs, including the Alaskan Malamute, were in high demand. However, once people had Alaskan Malamutes, they began crossbreeding them with canines in their local areas to help keep up with the high demand for sled dogs. This means the pure bloodline of the Alaskan Malamute was almost lost. Thankfully, the bloodline was saved as the Mahlemut tribe still has some of these dogs and was able to breed more of them.

    alaskan malamute in the forestalaskan malamute in the forest
    Image Credit: Tatyana Kuznetsova, Shutterstock

    5. Alaskan Malamutes took part in the 1925 Serum Run.

    You might’ve heard of the 1925 Serum Run, as it’s an important piece of history.2 The Serum Run occurred when a deadly diphtheria outbreak hit Nome, Alaska. They desperately needed the antitoxin to the disease but getting it there would be challenging. However, an Alaskan Malamute named Balto and a Siberian Husky named Togo led a sled dog team through incredibly harrowing conditions to safely deliver the antitoxin to the town, saving the people of the town in the process. The feat was so heroic a statue of Balto was erected in Central Park!3

    6. This breed was used in both World Wars.

    Alaskan Malamutes have a long history of helping out humans. Not only have they been used to carry supplies and heroically transport antitoxins, but they were also utilized during World War I and World War II. In WWI, around 450 of these dogs were sent to France to help deliver supplies to isolated mountain outposts where French army troops were stationed.4 During WWII, this breed was used for a variety of tasks, including carrying weapons and acting as search-and-rescue dogs. Alaskan Malamutes have accomplished a number of heroic deeds!

    7. The Alaskan Malamute became the official state dog of Alaska in 2010.

    As you can see, the Alaskan Malamute has been vital to the history of Alaska, so it makes sense that they eventually became the official state dog. On April 18, 2010, the breed was officially voted in as the state dog due to their significant role in Alaskan history.5 However, this was all possible thanks to major efforts made by teachers and students from a school located in Anchorage!

    Alaskan Malamute dog lying in snowAlaskan Malamute dog lying in snow
    Image Credit: Happy monkey, Shutterstock

    8. Purebreds of this breed come from one of three bloodlines.

    All of today’s purebred Alaskan Malamutes come from one of three distinct bloodlines: the M’loot, Hinman, and Kotzebue. The Kotzebue is the name of the line on which the first breed standard was based. This line’s breed standard was recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1935.6 Around this time, two more Alaskan Malamute bloodlines were created. Dick Hinman created the Hinman line, while Paul Voelker created the M’Loot line.

    9. Some Alaskan Malamutes carry a gene responsible for day blindness.

    What is day blindness? Day blindness, also known as hemeralopia, is a rare genetic health condition responsible for causing the degeneration of cone cells in the eye. This degeneration results in a canine being blind in well-lit or brightly lit conditions; however, they can see fine in dimly lit conditions. The genetic mutation responsible is more prevalent in certain breeds including the Alaskan Malamute. Day blindness can be debilitating and, unfortunately, has no cure.

    10. This breed is one of the larger sled dogs around.

    Alaskan Malamutes are large pups weighing between 75 and 85 pounds and standing 23 to 25 inches tall. This makes them one of the largest sled dogs around! The breed is also naturally muscular since they’ve been bred to pull heavy loads on sleds. This can make them appear even stockier.

    alaskan malamute dog walking in snowalaskan malamute dog walking in snow
    Image Credit: Happy monkey, Shutterstock

    11. Alaskan Malamutes are one of the slower sled dog breeds.

    The Alaskan Malamute may be built for strength, but the breed isn’t built for speed. Because they’re so large and bulky, these canines don’t go as fast as other sled dogs. They make the journey while carting heavy loads, but they’ll do it at a slower pace. This is why they need such incredible endurance. Alaskan Malamutes do have an advantage, though; with their bulk and coats, they can pull sleds even in extreme weather (like Balto did!).

    12. An Alaskan Malamute’s coat provides excellent protection.

    Speaking of the Alaskan Malamute’s coat, this is one of their more distinctive features and provides them with a lot of protection against the elements. Because their coat is thick, waterproof, and layered, it can help keep them dry in rain and snow. Plus, it keeps them exceptionally warm when operating in subzero temperatures.

    The downside of this breed’s coat is that it worsens things in hot weather. So, if you have one of these pups and live somewhere with extreme heat, you need to keep a close eye on your pup when they’re outdoors to ensure they don’t become overheated!

    13. These dogs love howling!

    Alaskan Malamutes can be pretty vocal. Some individuals bark more than others but they are known for their quirky noises. What they do instead of barking is share their thoughts and opinions via howling. These can be shorter howls or the long, haunting kind, and come out more often when they’re having a great time or playing around.

    alaskan malamute dogs howling in the winteralaskan malamute dogs howling in the winter
    Image Credit: Kate Lussier, Shutterstock

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    Conclusion

    Alaskan Malamutes have a long, storied history and are truly fascinating canines. Whether they’re helping humans save entire towns or just playing in the backyard with their families, these dogs are fantastic to have around. Hopefully, you’ve learned something new about this breed today that you can share with family and friends!

    Featured Image Credit: Jia Images, Shutterstock

    Misty Layne

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  • Is Bird of Paradise Poisonous to Dogs? Vet-Verified Info, Signs & Prevention Tips – Dogster

    Is Bird of Paradise Poisonous to Dogs? Vet-Verified Info, Signs & Prevention Tips – Dogster

    Dr. Ashley Darby Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    If you’re a dog parent and a plant parent, you know some plants are toxic to canines and shouldn’t be in your home or garden. You might not know all the plants that can harm your pup, though. If you’re a fan of Birds of Paradise, you should be careful about having this lovely flower around your dog.

    While this plant provides a nice splash of color to any home and is fairly easy to maintain, it is mildly toxic to dogs. So, if you have a dog around this plant, you need to ensure they don’t consume any of it. Here’s a closer look at what to know about Birds of Paradise and canines.

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    What Is the Bird of Paradise?

    In case you’re unfamiliar with the Bird of Paradise and need to know what to avoid, this plant hails from South Africa. It’s also known as the Bird’s Tongue Flower and the Crane Flower, so you might simply know it by a different name, and the scientific name is Strelitzia reginae. Birds of Paradise are bright orange and purple and highly inviting.

    However, this plant is toxic to dogs. While the entire plant is toxic, the most toxic parts are the fruit and seeds. One important thing to note is that another plant also goes by the Bird of Paradise name, the Bird of Paradise Bush or Poinciana gilliesii. This plant is much more toxic to dogs, so you absolutely want to avoid it.

    Birds of Paradise flowers blooming in the gardenBirds of Paradise flowers blooming in the garden
    Image Credit: Martin Leber, Shutterstock

    What Happens if My Dog Eats a Bird of Paradise?

    Luckily, the Bird of Paradise is only mildly toxic to dogs, so if your pet eats some of this plant, you don’t need to worry about severe issues, such as seizures or death. However, your four-legged friend will be uncomfortable after consuming a Bird of Paradise. If they’ve done this, you could see signs appear, sometimes within minutes after consumption, including:

    • Vomiting
    • Anorexia
    • Irritation and discomfort in the mouth
    • Diarrhea

    If your dog is experiencing any of these things after eating part of a Bird of Paradise, contact your vet for further guidance. They will likely want you to keep an eye on your pup for the next few hours, but they may also want you to bring your pet in if things seem more serious than they should be.

    💛 🐶 Speak To a Vet Online From the Comfort of Your Couch!

    PangoVetPangoVet

    If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

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    How Can I Keep My Dog From Eating a Bird of Paradise?

    Dogs will put almost anything in their mouths, so if you want to avoid having your pet eat this plant and feel miserable, there are a few steps you should take.

    • Don’t buy Birds of Paradise. This is the simplest way to keep your pet from consuming this plant!
    • If you have your heart set on owning Birds of Paradise, you should keep the plants far away from your dog. If you have these plants inside, place them in a room your dog isn’t allowed to be in. Or, if you have these plants in your garden, put mesh or wire around the plants to keep your pet from getting to them.
    • If your pup is allowed everywhere in the house, hang the Bird of Paradise from the ceiling or place it on a high shelf. Unlike felines, dogs can’t really climb to the highest spots in the house, so your plants should be safe up there, and your dog won’t be able to accidentally poison themselves.

    Follow these steps, and your dog should be kept safe and healthy!

    divider dog faces oct 2024divider dog faces oct 2024

    Final Thoughts

    The Bird of Paradise plant is mildly toxic to canines, so if you have dogs around, you should probably avoid having this flower in your home or garden. However, if you want a Bird of Paradise around to liven things up, you can help keep your pup safe from becoming ill by ensuring they don’t have access to the plant. If you believe your dog has consumed some of this plant and see signs of toxicity, such as vomiting, call your vet to have them advise you on what steps you should take next for your dog.

    Featured Image Credit: barmalini, Shutterstock

    Misty Layne

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  • How Long Do Alaskan Malamutes Live: Average Lifespan, Data & Care (Vet-Approved) – Dogster

    How Long Do Alaskan Malamutes Live: Average Lifespan, Data & Care (Vet-Approved) – Dogster

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    The Alaskan Malamute is a semi-popular dog breed that thrives in cold weather. The thick-coated animals are much like a Siberian Husky, only they’re blockier and sturdier. If you love the look and overall description of the Malamute, you likely wonder more details about the breed before you commit.

    One question will surely rise. How long do Alaskan Malamutes tend to live? Ultimately, it depends on several factors relating to genetics, environment, and overall care. Let’s dig into the details of the Alaskan Malamute lifespan.

    divider dog paws oct 2024divider dog paws oct 2024

    Alaskan Malamute Average Lifespan

    On average, an Alaskan Malamute lives between 10 and 14 years. Several different factors go into the overall answer about this. However, there are averages you should consider.

    Sometimes, lifespan is up to fate. A dog might be perfectly healthy and end up getting injured, causing them to pass away. Sometimes death is not so easy to foresee. However, as long as all goes as planned, these guys can have reasonable lifespans.

    alaskan malamute dog with tongue out outdoorsalaskan malamute dog with tongue out outdoors
    Image Credit: J. Photos, Shutterstock

    How to Care For Your Alaskan Malamute for a Long Lifespan?

    The way you care for your dog severely impacts their lifespan. Even though it might not seem like much of a big deal feeding your dog table scraps, skipping vet visits, or letting them slack off on exercise, it can severely impact them beyond what you can see.

    If you want to give your dog the best life possible and ensure that they are with you as long as time will allow, here are some areas of care you can’t skip out on.

    Feeding & Diet

    Giving your dog a complete and balanced species-appropriate diet that is tailored for their life stage is crucial for their longevity. The better the nutrition, the lower the likelihood of them developing certain health conditions as they age. Ultimately, you should ask your veterinarian for recommendations about the specific types of dog food that would work best for your canine.

    Generally speaking, this particular breed requires a protein-dense recipe that will nourish their large bodies and help them stay in the best shape. Alaskan Malamutes burn quite a few calories in a day’s time if they get the exercise they need.

    Proteins help replenish muscles and keep dogs physically fit. Alaskan Malamutes rely heavily on intense exercise to burn those excess calories. So, if they have too many calories and not enough exercise, it can cause weight gain, but if they don’t have enough calories and too much exercise, it can seriously deplete them and impact many of the different organs in their bodies.

    Husky-puppy-eating-from-feeding-bowl-indoorsHusky-puppy-eating-from-feeding-bowl-indoors
    Image Credit: Andrii Spy_k, Shutterstock

    Environment

    Environment plays a huge role in your Alaskan Malamute’s lifespan. A safe and reliable environment will ensure that they steer clear from dangers and don’t have access to potentially toxic or hazardous elements in the home or on the property.

    If they are extremely stressed, don’t exercise, or they’re repeatedly exposed to certain toxins, it can impact the overall health and lifespan of your dog. It is important to provide a dog-friendly space to ensure your four-legged buddy sticks around as long as possible.

    Healthcare

    Healthcare is extremely important for any dog. The Alaskan Malamute is no exception. These dogs require regular vetting to get ahead of any health issues that might come along, including an annual or biannual check up to make sure your dog is in good health and their vaccination and parasite control is up to date.

    It also includes being able to afford emergency visits. More and more families are switching to pet insurance policies these days to combat the ever growing cost of vet care and get peace of mind at all times. If you try to pay out of pocket for these sorts of costs, it can really break the bank.

    Routine vet checkups are an unavoidable expense you can plan for, but emergency visits can arise unexpectedly, often leading to treatments and surgeries that may catch you unprepared. It’s always best to have an emergency fund and to prepare for anything.

    medical treatment of sick husky dog in vet clinicmedical treatment of sick husky dog in vet clinic
    Image Credit: Pressmaster, Shutterstock

    divider dog paws oct 2024divider dog paws oct 2024The Life Stages of an Alaskan Malamute

    The life stages of an Alaskan Malamute is much like that of any other dog. They are puppies, young adults or adolescents, then mature adults, then seniors. Each one of these life stages means different things for dogs. Let us explain!

    Puppies

    Dogs are considered puppies until they are roughly 9 months of age. Some dogs are slower to mature than others, and some dogs don’t stop growing until they’re about 2 years old. For the Alaskan Malamute specifically, these dogs are usually done growing by the time they reach 12 months of age.

    After that, your dog can continue to fill out, but they rarely get taller. Puppies are extremely active and grow very rapidly. Since this dog is considered a large breed, they will amaze you with how fast they grow and how much they are capable of learning along the way.

    Alaskan malamute puppy posing outsideAlaskan malamute puppy posing outside
    Image Credit: Eve Photography, Shutterstock

    Young adults

    Dogs complete their physical and social maturation during their young adult phase. This occurs in Malamutes approximately between 9 months old and 3–4 years of age. Some dogs are slower to mature than others, and some dogs don’t stop their physical growth until they’re about 2 years old. For the Alaskan Malamute specifically, these dogs are usually done growing by the time they reach 18 months of age.

    Mature adults

    Adult Alaskan Malamutes will stay roughly the same size, permitting they aren’t gaining or losing a bunch of weight, until they reach seniorhood. You have to be very careful when your dog gets spayed or neutered, as they can often increase in weight if portions aren’t controlled.

    Keeping your dog healthy can mean many things when they’re an adult. You might find that you have to switch recipes a couple of times to accommodate for weight gain and other factors.

    If your dog is sensitive to anything and their dog food, you might also have to adjust their diet and exercise plan to avoid or manage certain kinds of allergies.

    alaskan malamute in the forestalaskan malamute in the forest
    Image Credit: Tatyana Kuznetsova, Shutterstock

    Seniors

    When your Alaskan Malamute is a senior, this will likely be after they reach about 7–10 years of age. During this stage, you will have to feed your dog a maintenance diet that supports their waning bodies.

    Most Alaskan Malamutes will stay very physically fit and strong throughout their senior years, though they may show their age in other ways. To make sure that your dog feels their best, it is still important at this stage to make sure that they have adequate exercise in a day and that they remain an ideal weight.

    You know what they say, if you don’t use it, you lose it. That’s very true for your dog’s overall physical health.

    divider dog paws oct 2024divider dog paws oct 2024How to Tell Your Alaskan Malamute’s Age

    The only true way to tell your Alaskan Malamute’s age is if you know exactly when they were born, which is likely to be true if you purchased the dog from a breeder. If an Alaskan Malamute is still quite young, it can be pretty easy for a vet or even yourself to determine how old they are looking at their teeth. It might only be estimations, but you’ll be able to get a pretty good idea. If a dog is already a full-grown adult, it can be a little trickier.

    However, you can get your dog thoroughly examined and look for signs that indicate aging. Sometimes, a vet can determine roughly how old a dog is based on the animal’s eyes, for example.

    Other times, a rough estimate might be all you have to go by. If you adopt an Alaskan Malamute, they might seem extra old if they have had a hard life. Or in the reverse scenario, they might be extremely puppy-like, which can make it even trickier.

    divider dog paws oct 2024divider dog paws oct 2024Conclusion

    Now you understand roughly how long an Alaskan Malamute lives and all of the different factors that go into it. As you now know, there is no one-size-fits-all answer to how long any one dog will ever live. Life is a gamble for all of us, including our pets.

    However, there are certain responsible things that you can do as an owner to ensure their longevity. After all, you want your dog to be with you as long as humanly possible.

    Featured Image Credit: Hanna Borysenko, Shutterstock

    Ashley Bates

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  • Basal Cell Tumors in Cats: Signs, Causes, Diagnosis & Care (Vet Answer) – Catster

    Basal Cell Tumors in Cats: Signs, Causes, Diagnosis & Care (Vet Answer) – Catster

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    Our pets are a wonderful source of affection, companionship, entertainment, and stress relief, but they can also make us worry. Despite the many steps we take and the measures we put in place to make sure we are giving our cats the very best care, there will always be illnesses that are completely out of our control, and cancer continues to be one of them.

    There are several types of cancer that can affect our feline companions, and basal cell tumors are one of the most common skin tumors in cats. The good news is that more than 90% of these are benign.

    Let’s take a closer look at basal cell tumors in cats, including how to recognize them and how they are treated.

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    What Is a Basal Cell Tumor?

    A tumor is an abnormal growth of cells, with the type of tumor determined by the type of cells involved. Why tumors form is still not fully understood, but once they begin, the abnormal cells continue to grow and replicate. Some are limited to a single, contained area, also known as benign tumors. Meanwhile, malignant tumors (cancer) invade surrounding tissues and structures and may spread (metastasize) to different parts of the body through the blood or lymphatic system.

    Basal cell tumors form from the basal cell layer of the epidermis. In most cases, these tumors are benign and do not grow beyond the basal cell layer in the area where they started. In approximately 10% of cases, the tumor will grow and replicate beyond the basal cell layer and into the surrounding tissues. This is known as malignant basal cell carcinoma (BCC).

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    Where Are the Signs of a Basal Cell Tumor?

    Although basal cell tumors can grow anywhere on the skin, they are most common on the head, neck, and shoulders. They can range from 0.4 inches to over 4 inches in diameter and are usually firm, raised, hairless, or may develop from a stalk.

    BCC lesions are not usually raised but appear as irritated, ulcerated lesions on the head, neck, or legs. Although BCCs will grow and spread into the surrounding skin, they do not tend to metastasize.

    What Causes Basal Cell Tumors?

    We do not fully understand how or why basal cell tumors form. There may be several predisposing factors, including viral infections, age, genetics, sun exposure, and breed. Long and medium-haired cats, such as Persians, Himalayan, and Angoras, have a higher incidence of basal cell tumors compared with other breeds.

    basal cell tumor in cat
    Image Credit: Eleanor McDonie, Shutterstock

    How Are Basal Cell Tumors Diagnosed?

    Depending on the size and location of the growth, a diagnosis may be made using:

    • Fine-needle aspirate: A small number of cells are taken from the mass using a needle and examined under a microscope.
    • Incisional biopsy: A section of the tumor is removed using a scalpel or biopsy punch, and sent for histopathological examination (examining thin sections of tissue under a microscope).
    • Excisional biopsy: The entire tumor is removed surgically and sent for histopathological examination.

    If the tumor is found to be a malignant BCC, your vet may recommend further investigations, such as blood tests, imaging, and lymph node biopsies, to check whether the tumor has spread.

    How Is a Basal Cell Tumor Treated?

    Small, benign basal cell tumors may be monitored and only removed if they undergo rapid growth or changes in appearance. Cryosurgery may be used to remove very small tumors.

    Surgical removal is the treatment of choice for malignant basal cell carcinomas. If the BCC is in a location where surgical removal is not possible or likely to be successful, radiation therapy or chemotherapy can be used.

    Basal cell carcinomas have a high treatment success rate.

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    What Is the Prognosis for a Cat With Basal Cell Tumor or Carcinoma?

    For cats with basal cell tumors, the prognosis is excellent. Even those with malignant BCC have a very good prognosis due to the low rate of malignancy of this type of tumor. However, left untreated, they can cause pain, suffering, and possibly spread, so removal of BCCs is always recommended.

    vet examining a cat in the clinic
    Image Credit: Maria Sbytova, Shutterstock

    What’s the Difference Between a Basal Cell Carcinoma and a Squamous Cell Carcinoma?

    As the name suggests, squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) originates from the squamous layer of the epidermis, which is thicker and more superficial than the basal layer. Unlike BCC, SCC is an aggressive, invasive, and sometimes metastatic tumor. They commonly occur on the face and ears, particularly in white or light-pigmented skin. They are also a common oral tumor in cats. There is no recognized benign form of SCC in cats.

    What Should I Do if My Cat Makes Their Basal Cell Tumor Bleed?

    If your cat has a benign basal cell tumor, they may occasionally knock or scratch the lesion and make it bleed. While this is no immediate cause for concern, if this happens repeatedly, it can increase their risk of infection, and removal of the mass should be considered.

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    Conclusion

    Basal cell tumors are the common skin tumors of cats and dogs, with less than 10% being malignant. In the case of basal cell carcinoma, early detection and treatment have a high success rate, so it is important to have any new lump, bump, or growth checked by your vet. The smaller the growth, the easier it is to remove.

    Featured Image Credit: Catster

    Dr. Karyn Kanowski BVSc MRCVS (Veterinarian)

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  • What Is the External Extraction Technique (XXT) & Why It Could Save Your Dog’s Life – Dogster

    What Is the External Extraction Technique (XXT) & Why It Could Save Your Dog’s Life – Dogster

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    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


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    If you’ve ever witnessed your dog choking, you know how terrifying and traumatizing it can be. Learning the proper techniques to help your pup in a choking event can be the difference between life and death.

    The external extraction technique (XXT) is a safe, effective, and non-invasive treatment for choking dogs, but we’re willing to bet you’ve never heard of it. If you’re serious about learning everything you can to save your pup’s life in a choking event, keep reading. We’re going to answer all your questions, including “What is the XXT maneuver?” and “When is XXT recommended?”

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    How Does It Work?

    Let’s take a closer look at the steps you need to follow to perform XXT successfully. We also recommend checking out the videos on YouTube of veterinarians performing this procedure, especially if you’re a visual learner.

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    The Steps on Performing XXT: Procedure One

    1. Assume the Proper Starting Position

    Place the choking dog on their back to perform the external extraction technique. Their neck and airway should be straight and parallel to the floor. Depending on the dog’s breed and size, you may have to straddle their ribcage but don’t put too much pressure on them. A second person can be helpful if someone is nearby, as they can help hold the pup’s back limbs.

    2. Identify Body Landmarks

    From this overhead position, you should be able to identify the location of the trachea and the object that’s lodged inside of it. You may even feel the ball in your dog’s throat.

    3. Position Fingers

    Form an open diamond shape with your hands and place them on both sides of your dog’s trachea below the lodged object. There should be a slight gap between your thumbs. Your middle fingers should push into the “V” notch of your dog’s mouth to help open their jaw.

    4. Dislodge the Object

    Using your thumbs, lock out your arms and push the ball down and up toward the mouth in a J-stroke motion. This pressure, if applied to the right spot, should then eject the obstruction from the mouth.

    5. Rescue Breaths

    If your dog doesn’t start breathing when the object is dislodged, provide two mouth-to-snout rescue breaths. It’s essential to keep your dog’s neck straight so there’s a clear pathway from their nose to their lungs. Close their mouth and blow twice into their nose.

    sick male beagle dog lying on the sofasick male beagle dog lying on the sofa
    Image Credit: Przemek Iciak, Shutterstock

    6. Begin CPR

    If your dog is still not responding after the rescue breaths, begin CPR immediately. Check our blog for step-by-step instructions here.

    7. Seek Veterinary Care

    Even if you manage to save your dog from choking, you should still take them to your veterinarian for examination. This is especially true if you’ve performed CPR, as they need to be checked for chest trauma.

    💛 🐶 Speak To a Vet Online From the Comfort of Your Couch!

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    If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

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    There is a second XXT procedure called the PullGrip alternative. What sets the two techniques apart is your body and finger placement. You’ll still need to use a fair amount of pressure and perform a J-stroke to dislodge the ball, just from a different perspective.

    The Steps on Performing XXT: The PullGrip Alternative

    1. Assume the Proper Starting Position

    Lay the dog on their back and position their head in an in-line position. Their airway should be parallel to the floor with the spine, nose, and ears, all forming a straight line.

    You will want to position yourself in front of your pup, so you’re facing their snout.

    2. Identify Body Landmarks

    Feel for the lodged object by examining the outside of the trachea.

    3. Position Fingers

    Use your thumbs to grip the cheeks or lips and open the lower jaw vertically. Your fingers should be on both sides of the trachea below the lodged object.

    4. Pull

    Pull your fingers against the object while you press down and out through your pup’s open mouth. Like the other technique, this step involves a “J” stroke.

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    Where Is It Used?

    The external extraction technique is particularly useful in three instances:

    • When there’s a complete airway obstruction
    • When it is a ball or similar round object that is lodged
    • When the dog is unconscious

    There are two main advantages to using XXT over other techniques when faced with a choking dog.

    First, it’s safe for the owner to perform the procedure as the method is done externally. Pet owners have suffered injuries, including finger amputations, while trying to retrieve an object lodged in the back of their dogs’ throats.

    Second, trying to dislodge an object from the throat with your fingers can push it further back.

    The external extraction technique works when performed properly in the right circumstances. As we mentioned above, XXT is most useful if your dog is experiencing a total airway obstruction, choking on a ball or round object, or unconscious. The technique may be less useful in other applications.

    XXT requires some level of confidence and calmness to perform it as designed. Unfortunately, choking emergencies aren’t known for their tranquility, which can make performing XXT properly tricky. However, any technique an owner tries to save their dog from choking can be less effective if performed in a high-stress situation.

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    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

    Who created XXT?

    The first person to describe this technique was James Herriot, a British veterinary surgeon and author who wrote about XXT in his memoir, which was published in the 1970s. However, Dr. Tim Crowe, a veterinarian and founding American College of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care member, brought this technique to the forefront of modern veterinary care.

    What else can I do to help my dog in an emergency?

    We highly recommend finding a pet-centric first aid course if one is available in your area. Knowing what to do in an emergency will not only provide peace of mind but could also be the difference between life and death for your dog. The American Red Cross offers online cat and dog first aid training. Meanwhile, St. John’s Ambulance provides an in-person equivalent for Canadians.

    How can I prevent my dog from choking in the future?

    The most important thing you can do to ensure your dog doesn’t choke on balls or other objects in the future is to supervise them to ensure they’re engaging in safe play. You can also choose toys that are aligned with their breed size and capabilities and make it a point to thoroughly inspect all toys regularly for damage or cracks.

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    Conclusion

    Seeing your dog choking on an object is a terrifying experience for both you and your pup. Fortunately, complete airway obstructions are rare, but if you do believe your dog is suffering from one, you now know what needs to be done to save them.

    If you’re not already familiar with pet first aid techniques, we highly recommend educating yourself. You never know if you might need to use the external extraction technique to save your dog’s life.

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    Chantelle Fowler

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  • How to Stop My Cat From Peeing on My Bed: 8 Vet-Verified Tips & Tricks – Catster

    How to Stop My Cat From Peeing on My Bed: 8 Vet-Verified Tips & Tricks – Catster

    Dr. Amanda Charles Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


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    Picture this scene—you’re home after a long day at work and finally ready to slip into bed and head off to dreamland. You throw the covers back, only to find a large wet spot; your cat has peed on your bed! Felines are usually pretty good about using their litter boxes, but sometimes cats can engage in inappropriate elimination, and it can absolutely put a strain on your relationship with kitty, especially if it’s reoccurring.

    So, how do you stop your cat from peeing on your bed? Well, the first thing to do is to determine why they’re peeing on your bed in the first place. While they could be doing so because of a behavioral problem, they could also be dealing with a medical issue, so figuring out the reason will help eliminate the behavior. Here’s a look at why cats pee on beds and how you can stop yours from doing so.

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    Why Do Cats Pee on Beds

    Felines pee on beds (and in other inappropriate places) for a few reasons. Here’s a closer look at what those are.

    Cute cat sitting near wet or piss spot on the bed in the bedroom
    Image Credit: Billion Photos, Shutterstock

    Problems with the Litter Box

    Cats spend a fair amount of time in the litter box, so they’re picky about the kind of litter used in the box and where it is placed. If your cat’s litter box isn’t up to their standards, they will find somewhere else to use the bathroom. This will also happen if you aren’t cleaning out the litter box as often or as well as is needed.

    Anxiety

    Cats can suffer from anxiety, just like people can, only they have different ways of dealing with it. One of those ways could very well be peeing on the bed. How does that help? When your cat urinates, they leave behind pheromones that they find comforting, which makes the bed a safer place for them. Why would a cat be anxious? A cat can suffer anxiety for any number of reasons, including a move to a new home, a new person or pet in the house, fireworks, loud noises, construction, etc.

    Scared Tabby cat trying to hide
    Image Credit: Elena Rozhenok, Shutterstock

    Old Age

    Cats who are older can often suffer from joint issues that make it more difficult for them to get up and down or in and out of things. For some cats, getting up on the bed (especially if there’s a ramp or kitty stairs) could be simpler than getting in and out of the litter box. Older felines may also suffer cognitive decline as they age, which could cause them not to remember where the litter box is, resulting in them locating the next best flat surface, which could be your bed.

    Health Issues

    There are a plethora of health conditions or illnesses that could cause a cat to pee on your bed. Some of these include feline idiopathic cystitis, urinary tract infections, diabetes, kidney disease, bladder stones, and incontinence.divider cat paws 2 oct 2024divider cat paws 2 oct 2024

    The 8 Tips and Tricks to Stop Your Cat From Peeing on Your Bed

    Stopping your cat from peeing on your bed can take some time and patience. Once you have worked out the underlying cause of the behavior, typically changes to several aspects of your cat’s care and home environment are needed. Here are some tips and tricks to help you out!

    1. Veterinary Check-Up

    When dealing with any form of inappropriate elimination, it’s important to rule out any underlying medical conditions. Book a consult with your vet who will examine your cat and may recommend other tests such as bloodwork, urine tests or imaging. If your cat is diagnosed with a medical condition then following your vet’s prescribed treatment plan is essential to stop your cat from peeing on your bed.

    💛 😺 Speak To a Vet Online From the Comfort of Your Couch!

    PangoVet

    If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

    2. Fix the Litter Box

    Think your kitty has problems with the location of the litter box, the kind of litter being used, or how it’s being cleaned? Then, fix the issue! There will be some guesswork here, as you’ll likely need to try a few different types of litter to discover which your cat likes best or move the litter box around until you find the perfect place for it. One thing to remember when moving a litter box is that it can’t be too close to your pet’s food and water, and it shouldn’t be in a noisy area.

    When cleaning the litter box, ensure you scoop it each day and replace the litter fully once a week. If you have multiple cats in your home, you should have one litter box per cat, plus one extra, scattered around your house. Also, if cats with joint issues are having difficulty getting in and out of the litter box, get a lower litter box for them.

    cat sniffing cat litter
    Image Credit: Lightspruch, Shutterstock

    3. Stress-Proof Your Home

    Okay, you probably can’t completely stress-proof your home, but if you know what’s causing your kitty to be anxious, you may be able to remove the stressor. Of course, this won’t work with something like a new baby in the house or a move to a new home; in those cases, it’s a matter of giving your pet time to get used to the changes that have occurred and giving them a safe place they can retreat to if needed. Hopefully once they are used to them, they should return to normal behaviors. If you can remove a stressor, though, the behavior should clear up more quickly.

    4. Synthetic Pheromones

    Synthetic pheromones, like Feliway, are available as diffusers and sprays and mimic the natural pheromones that cat’s produce when they feel safe and secure. After making sure your cat’s toileting areas are up to scratch you can add a Feliway diffuser to the room your cat spends most time in to help them feel calm and reassured.

    Synthetic Pheromone Diffuser for Cats
    Image Credit: Dr. Karyn Kanowski, Pangolia

    5. Interact With Your Cat More Often

    Make time each day to play with your cat! Playtime helps cats de-stress and feel less anxious. Plus, it’s a fantastic way to bond with your pet, which will also make them happier and more relaxed.

    6. Use an Enzymatic Cleaner

    Chances are you’re throwing your bed linens straight into the wash when your cat pees on your bed. Don’t do that, though! Before you launder anything, spray where your cat peed with an enzymatic cleaner. These kinds of cleaners remove any lingering urine odor, so your pet doesn’t smell the urine later and thinks it’s a great place to pee again. It’s an extra step in the process, but it’ll help in the long run.

    Did you know there’s an enzyme cleaner that does it all? The Hepper Advanced Bio-Enzyme Pet Stain & Odor Eliminator Spray permanently removes the very worst smells and stains (truly, everything you can imagine!), and they offer a 100% satisfaction guarantee! Click here to get yourself a bottle.


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    7. Spray Your Bed With a Scent Kitty Hates

    If nothing else seems to be working, you could try deterrents to try and discourage the behavior for example by spraying your comforter with a scent your cat hates to make it less appealing to them. Commercial sprays are available and cats tend to dislike citrus scents. Of course, you’ll need to find a scent you can live with if you take this route! Although using scents that your cat finds unpleasant may help in the short term, if you haven’t addressed the root cause of the inappropriate elimination it’s likely you’ll find the behavior recurs, even if it’s in a different location.

    8. Close the Door to Your Bedroom

    Finally, the simplest way to keep your cat from peeing on your bed is to restrict access and close the bedroom door! While addressing other factors, shut your bedroom door, and don’t let your cat sleep on the bed. They may end up going back to the litter box if you do this or decide to pee on the couch or floor next, but at least your bed will be safe.

    cat outside bedroom
    Image Credit: Lucamato, Shutterstock

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    Conclusion

    Felines will pee on your bed for a variety of reasons, many of them medical. However, if you can determine the cause of your kitty no longer using the litter box, you should be able to remedy the issue. Start with ruling out health concerns with a trip to your vet and addressing any litter box issues. Solving this problem can take time and patience, but you should avoid any form of punishment which will only make the situation worse and your cat more stressed.  If the problem persists it can also be helpful to seek the help of a veterinary behaviorist.

    Featured Image Credit: Creative Cat Studio, Shutterstock

    Misty Layne

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  • Should I Leave a Light on For My Cat? Vet-Approved Care Facts – Catster

    Should I Leave a Light on For My Cat? Vet-Approved Care Facts – Catster

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


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    Cat owners want to do everything they can to ensure their cats are comfortable, safe, and happy. Knowing that cats get up and play, hunt, or just move around the house in the middle of the night, some owners wonder whether it is a good idea to leave a light, or even a nightlight on, for their cats.

    However, cats have very different eyesight and visual capabilities to humans and as long as there is just a small amount of light, they can see very well even in the middle of the night. As such, there is no reason to leave a light on for a healthy cat, although some cats, including those with certain visual impairments, might benefit.

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    Cat Vision

    Cats have excellent vision in some ways. They have a wider field of vision than people, so they can see what’s going on around them. They are also excellent at spotting or identifying any movement. While they can’t make out as much detail as humans can, they truly excel when it comes to night vision. This is thanks to a reflective layer at the back of the eye.

    The layer reflects light through the retina once it has initially passed through the eye. This enables cats to be able to use even small amounts of light to be able to see more efficiently even in very dark conditions.

    In the wild, cats use their impressive night vision to see prey and combine it with their excellent ability to detect motion when hunting small animals. Despite the fact they do most of their hunting at night, cats are not fully nocturnal. They are closer to being crepuscular, which means they are most active at dusk and dawn, which is also when their prey is most active.

    Unfortunately for owners, this means that our cats are most likely to get bursts of energy as the sun sets and again when it rises, and this is why pet cats can tend to wake us up once the lights are out.

    cat resting in dark room
    Image Credit: Lynn Cormier, Shutterstock

    The 4 Reasons Not to Leave the Light On

    Wild cats are crepuscular. They are most active at dusk and dawn, but domestic pet cats don’t need to hunt or forage for food so you can encourage them to live the same hours as you do. And there are several reasons you likely won’t want to leave the lights on at night for your cat.

    1. Reduce Rowdy Playfulness

    Cats come alive when it gets dark outside. It’s natural but it’s also off-putting for those that share the house with the cat. Although your cat can see perfectly well in reduced light, leaving a light on can encourage the cat to become rowdier and more excited.

    2. Set Routines

    If your cat becomes accustomed to having the light on at night and doesn’t sleep during the nighttime hours, they will be less inclined to change this. This doesn’t just mean one or two sleepless nights, either. It will likely lead to your cat developing routines throughout the night.

    Whether that’s running up and down the stairs, using the opportunity for some heavy scratch post usage, or anything else, it means the whole house will be subject to your cat’s nighttime whims.

    Scared egyptian Mau cat at night in the shadow
    Image Credit: Anastasiia Chystokoliana, Shutterstock

    3. They Can See to Get Around

    Cats don’t need lights on at night. Although they can’t see in total darkness, they can see with virtually any amount of low light, including moonlight from outside or the glare of streetlights outside the windows.

    4. It Won’t Disturb You

    Even if it’s a crack of light under the doorway, it can be enough to illuminate an otherwise darkened room. The extra light, when coupled with the noise your cat makes because they are awake and lively, means you’re less likely to enjoy a proper night’s sleep.

    ginger cat on bed at night near window
    Image Credit: Ann Davydova, Shutterstock

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    When to Leave the Light On

    Very young kittens can become distressed when they are first separated from their mother and littermates. It can be a good idea to leave a low light on for the first couple of days while your new kitten is settling in.

    Also, if your cat has failing eyesight, it can be a good idea to leave a light on, so they have additional light to help them get around.

    The 5 Tips to Quieten Your Cat at Night

    Some cats are noisy at night, even when you do turn the lights off. Below are some tips to help quieten your cat at night so the whole house can get some decent rest.

    1. Keep Them Active During the Day

    Despite their reputation as low-maintenance pets, cats need physical exercise and mental stimulation every day. Keeping their body and mind working during daylight hours will ensure they are tired enough to sleep overnight. Do this consistently to establish a routine your cat can get used to. Cat TV, toys, music, training, climbing towers, and puzzles are great ways to keep your cat active.

    Playful Bengal cat lying on its back
    Image Credit: Anna Averianova, Shutterstock

    2. Provide a Comfortable Resting Spot

    Some cats can get comfortable anywhere. Others have very specific requirements and if you don’t meet those requirements, they won’t settle. Provide your cat with a comfortable bed and a blanket and ensure it is away from drafts and in a conveniently elevated position.

    3. Offer Peaceful Toys

    Nighttime playtime is natural for cats, and it is difficult to completely prevent it. You can, however, ensure your cat has a healthy supply of peaceful toys to play with. Consider toys like licking mats and silent balls, although no ball is completely silent when it’s rolling around a hard floor or bouncing off the wall.

    Cat Yarn Cat House Playing
    Image Credit: Oleg Opryshko, Shutterstock

    4. Set a Routine and Stick to It

    Try to get into a routine with set mealtimes for your cat, as well as a dedicated bedtime. You can vary the time a little, but keeping a similar routine will get your cat into the habit of going to bed to sleep at the same time every night.

    5. Avoid Playing Immediately Before Bedtime

    Avoid playing with your cat immediately before bedtime and ensure that you give them their evening meal at least an hour before you want them to go to sleep. This will help encourage restfulness and ensure you can get a good night’s sleep, too.

    Child playing with cat at home
    Image Credit: Alena Ozerova, Shutterstock

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    Conclusion

    Cats can see very well in very low light conditions, even if that light is only moonlight or streetlight through the window. As such, you do not need to leave a light on at night. In fact, doing so could encourage your cat to run around, play, and make noise.

    Encourage restfulness by getting into a consistent routine including set evening mealtimes and lights out time.

    Featured Image Credit: Mookmixsth, Shutterstock

    Matt Jackson

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  • Where Do Stray Cats Go During the Day? Vet-Reviewed Facts – Catster

    Where Do Stray Cats Go During the Day? Vet-Reviewed Facts – Catster

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


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    There are believed to be millions of stray and feral cats in the U.S. alone, and the overpopulation problem only continues to increase as more and more unwanted kittens are born. This overpopulation leads to many cats being abandoned or otherwise finding themselves without a place to live.

    You might see stray cats in your neighborhood, as they tend to congregate around possible food sources, but you don’t always see them during the day, possibly because it is too busy for them, and also because this is their normal time to sleep.

    Whether you’re trying to find a lost cat, or you’re just curious to know where the local population of stray cats hangs out, read on for more information.

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    Feral vs Stray Cat

    When calculating populations of stray cats, their numbers are often combined with those of feral cats. Stray cats are those that have had socialization with people, but, for one reason or another, no longer live in a human home. They may have run away, gotten lost, or been left behind by their former owners.

    Feral cats are those that were born on the streets and have never had a house to live in. Because feral cats have never lived with humans, they are much less likely to approach people and will often try to avoid them altogether.

    Stray cats are more likely to stay around residential areas because they are used to people and they know that where there are people, there is food, while feral cats may prefer to exist in less populated areas.

    feral cat with ear tip clipped
    Image Credit: Krishna777, Shutterstock

    Where Do Stray Cats Go During the Day?

    Stray and feral cats will typically live near reliable food sources. For feral cats, this likely means living near populations of wild mice and other small animals. Stray cats are more likely to remain near reliable food sources they are used to, which means they may prefer to live in or near residential properties and areas.

    1. Residential Areas

    Stray cats know that food can be found near people. They can also be quite confident living near people. Some will even have regular routes or patrols that take to various houses where they gather food from willing residents. Otherwise, they may forage around garbage bins.

    Small gray stray kitten sitting on the street
    Image Credit: Anna Vaczi, Shutterstock

    2. Abandoned Property

    The stray cats might congregate inside abandoned properties. These provide shelter from the weather as well as protection from predators.

    Abandoned properties don’t just include homes; you may find a stray cat population living inside abandoned businesses and even factories, especially if those buildings also include a population of wild mice or other wild animals that will serve as a food source.

    3. Wooded Areas

    Another plausible food source for stray cats is wooded areas or areas with long grass and plenty of wildlife. Even some parks can provide a suitable hunting and living area for cats. The cats will find secluded areas of the park during the day and hunt for their food during the low light hours of dawn and dusk.

    Busy parks don’t make ideal locations for cats during the day, however, but some wooded areas might.

    bengal cat on wood
    Image Credit: Uschi Du, Pixabay

    4. Barns and Farms

    Although potentially more common with feral cats, barns and farmland make great hideouts for community cats. These locations typically offer plenty of food opportunities, as well as  shelter areas.

    And because the cats kill vermin, most farmers welcome cats onto their land.

    divider single cat paw oct 2024

    Do Stray Cats Sleep All Day?

    Cats are crepuscular, meaning they prefer to hunt during the early morning and late evening. They aren’t truly nocturnal or diurnal, so they tend to sleep for parts of both the night and day. You are more likely to see stray cats during these low-light hours as they are out and about and less likely to see them during the night and middle of the day when they are sleeping somewhere safe.

    Manx cat hunting
    Image Credit: NSC Photography, Shutterstock

    What Is the Lifespan of a Stray Cat?

    While each cat’s individual lifespan is different, overall, stray cats tend to live shorter lives than cats with a home. Some stray cats may only live 2-3 years on their own, while pet cats tend to live 13-15 years. This is not only because of a potential lack of regular food and water but also because there are many hazards on the streets for stray cats.

    Some of those hazards include predators, illness, traffic, and other stray cats vying for resources and territory..

    Should You Feed Stray Cats?

    There are different schools of thought when it comes to whether you should feed stray cats. On the one hand, it can encourage more stray cats which can lead to problems including further mating and spread of disease. Also, if you feed stray cats too often, they may come to depend on you for food, which means they can find it even more difficult to survive if you are taken away as a regular food source for any reason.

    But, on the other hand, occasionally feeding a stray cat could help ensure their survival and help maintain their strength and stamina, which they will need. If you have any questions about whether or not to feed stray cats, speak to your veterinarian or local shelter for advice.

    two-feral-cats
    Image Credit: JancickaL_Pixabay

    divider cat paw scratch oct 2024

    Conclusion

    Community cats is an umbrella term that encompasses stray and feral cats. The population of these cats is believed to be in the tens of millions in the U.S. alone, and that number continues to grow. Stray cats are more likely to hang around residential areas where there is a known food source, while true feral cats will prefer to be away from people.

    Like domestic cats, stray cats are crepuscular, so they are most active during dawn and dusk hours, sleeping for large parts of the middle of the day and night.

    Featured Image Credit: IMG Stock Studio, Shutterstock

    Matt Jackson

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  • 10 Brown Dog Breeds With Short Hair (With Pictures) – Dogster

    10 Brown Dog Breeds With Short Hair (With Pictures) – Dogster

    Dr. Lorna Whittemore Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    We all have preferences. From the food we eat to the people we date, we have a strict set of likes and dislikes. It’s no different when it comes to our pets. As much as we want to choose the dog that has the best personality, you can’t help but to be more drawn to certain breeds.

    If you love the sharp, classic look of a brown dog with short hair, you might wonder what dog breeds come in this color and hair type. Brown in the world of dog coat colors can be known as liver, chocolate, fawn and many other inventive names. In this article, we focused on dogs that have a dominant brown color and short hair breed standard. Let’s take a look at these fabulous pooches, and what to expect when you own one.

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    The 10 Brown Dog Breeds With Short Hair

    1. Belgian Malinois

    Belgian Malinois dog standing outdoorsBelgian Malinois dog standing outdoors
    Image Credit: Mary Swift, Shutterstock
    Height: 22–26 inches
    Weight: 40–80 pounds
    Lifespan: 14–16 years
    Colors: Fawn and Mahogany

    The Belgian Malinois is a dog of power and intelligence. They will impress you with their tireless desire to learn and matchless agility. These dogs are fantastic for people who love to be on the go. If you are the kind of person who absolutely loves teaching your dog new things, the Malinois will be a sponge for anything you’re willing to toss their way.

    The Malinois needs to be heavily stimulated physically and mentally and is not for couch potatoes! If these dogs are left to their own devices, they will come up with things to entertain themselves, which can lead to a whirlwind of problems. Belgian Malinois that aren’t properly exercised can develop undesirable personality changes, destructiveness, restlessness, separation anxiety, or even aggression.

    2. Boxer

    male boxer dog standing on grassmale boxer dog standing on grass
    Image Credit: Dmitry Kalinovsky, Shutterstock
    Height: 21–25 inches
    Weight: 50–80 pounds
    Lifespan: 10–12 years
    Colors: Brindle, Fawn, White

    The adorable squishy-faced Boxer that is no doubt beautiful, but sometimes spicy. These popular pups are known for being highly protective, dependable, and lovable. They only come in three different colors, officially, but they can range from golden to dark mahogany.

    These dogs are very popular family dogs because they are athletic, highly trainable, and tend to have very good personalities. If a Boxer is well socialized, they tend to get along with strangers and other animals. However, if a Boxer has aggressive tendencies as a puppy, or isn’t carefully socialized, they can be hard to handle as adults.

    3. Chesapeake Bay Retriever

    female Chesapeake Bay Retrieverfemale Chesapeake Bay Retriever
    Image Credit: Ricantimages, Shutterstock
    Height: 21–26 inches
    Weight: 55–80 pounds
    Lifespan: 10–13 years
    Colors: Brown, Deadgrass, Sedge, Tan

    The Chesapeake Bay Retriever is a dog that comes in various tones of brown. Some Chesapeake Bay Retrievers are more on the reddish-brown side while others are more diluted in color. These dogs are extremely beautiful, elegant, and useful.

    They make amazing family companions, and acclimate well into different lifestyles. These dogs definitely love being outside, so if you live in an apartment or another smaller living space, you will need to ensure you’re giving them the appropriate amount of exercise.

    These dogs will love playing in the water, so always make sure to take them on any waterside adventures. Because of their prey drive, they are often incompatible with smaller pets. If you have cats, these dogs should be raised alongside them to ensure compatibility.

    4. Chow Chow

    chow chowchow chow
    Image Credit: Marius-Kristensen, Pixabay
    Height: 17–20 inches
    Weight: 45–70 pounds
    Lifespan: 8–12 years
    Colors: Cream, Red, Cinnamon, Red, Blue

    The Chow Chow is a canine that is very commonly some shade of brown, from nearly fawn to a red mahogany or chestnut. However, they can come in a few other coat colors as well. Although the image of a Chow Chow is usually one of a bundle of fluff with medium length hair there are smooth haired versions of the coat too. The Chow Chow puppy is arguably one of the cutest puppies to exist.

    These fluffy little dogs look like baby bears in appearance, which can be misleading. These dogs, while they look like fluffy little teddy bears, are actually quite aloof and not the best with other animals and strangers. It can even take them quite a long time to warm up to people they see often. Chows are constantly on guard, waiting for someone to make the wrong move. If you are looking for a guard dog to protect your property, the Chow Chow will never disappoint.

    These dogs take territory very seriously and have been known to be banned from several different apartment complexes or shared living spaces due to their reputation.

    5. Dachshund

    Dachshund dog standing on pathwayDachshund dog standing on pathway
    Image Credit: Utekhina Anna, Shutterstock
    Height: 5–9 inches
    Weight: 11–32 pounds
    Lifespan: 12–16 years
    Colors: 15 colors including Fawn, Chocolate and Tan, Black and Tan

    The Dachshund is an adorable, familiar little face that is otherwise known as the wiener dog. It’s no wonder they received this nickname, as they are in the shape of the all-American favorite frankfurter we all know.

    These dogs are classically brown or sometimes black and tan. However, they also come in a variety of different colors these days. The Dachshund is known for being a very strong willed, interactive, and even challenging dog. Because of their independent and stubborn nature, they typically work best with experienced dog owners who are very familiar with their antics.

    The Dachshund will have you in stitches watching them bounce around the house and tunnel through blankets. They certainly aren’t short on personality or comic relief.

    6. German Shorthaired Pointer

    brown german shorthaired pointer huntingbrown german shorthaired pointer hunting
    Image Credit: Vitalii Mamchuk, Shutterstock
    Height: 21–25 inches
    Weight: 45–70 pounds
    Lifespan: 10–12 years
    Colors: Including Liver, Liver Roan and Black

    The German Shorthaired Pointer is another hunting dog to add to the list. These dogs have a very interesting color combination. The dark on them is not necessarily referred to as brown, but rather liver. They also have dusty patches of gray all over their bodies. Each German Shorthaired Pointer is unique, touting a different coat of various patterns.

    These dogs are extremely good with other dogs and children. They tend to be playful, intelligent, and obedient. These dogs are receptive to most styles of training, so always make sure to teach them all they can learn. These dogs can be easily distracted, so make sure you have something to keep them focused, such a tasty treat or their favorite toy.

    7. Labrador Retriever

    close up of labrador retrieverclose up of labrador retriever
    Image Credit: Chiemsee2024, Pixabay
    Height: 22–25 inches
    Weight: 55–80 pounds
    Lifespan: 11–13 pounds
    Colors: Black, Chocolate, Yellow

    The Labrador Retriever is among one of the most popular dog breeds of all time year after year. They are always in the top five on the AKC popularity list and that is for good reason! These dogs make the all-around perfect family pets.

    These dogs aren’t all classically brown. However, they have very limited colors—black, yellow, or chocolate. These pups are very commonly brown and we think they are deserving of making the list. They are docile and excitable enough to run with the kids while being gentle and discerning enough to understand boundaries. They are very easy to train and eager to please. These traits make them ideal for family life.

    Labs are hunting dogs. That means they have a natural prey instinct, which can make it complicated for them to live with smaller animals, including cats. However, they would love having another canine companion around.

    8. Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever

    Young Nova Scotia Duck tolling Retriever dogYoung Nova Scotia Duck tolling Retriever dog
    Image Credit: studio vanDam, Shutterstock
    Height: 17–21 inches
    Weight: 35–50 pounds
    Lifespan: 12–14 years
    Colors: Red, Red Buff, Gold

    The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever might be a little bit of an enigma to some. After all, that’s a mouthful, and not a string of words you hear put together every day. This might be one of the rare retriever breeds, but one of the most fantastic for sure.

    These dogs are notorious for being highly intelligent, patient, outgoing, and loving, even with strangers. These are the kind of dogs that never meet a stranger and approach life with a glass half full attitude.

    These retrievers are highly athletic and they love splashing around in the water. These are great for people who love hunting or life outdoors. It’s an added bonus if you have acres where they can run and explore. These dogs make fantastic family dogs, permitting they have space for adequate exercise.

    9. Rhodesian Ridgeback

    Rhodesian Ridgeback dog standing on pathway in a forestRhodesian Ridgeback dog standing on pathway in a forest
    Image Credit: Osetrik, Shutterstock
    Height: 24–27 inches
    Weight: 70–85 pounds
    Lifespan: 10–12 years
    Colors: Including Red Wheaten, Wheaten

    The Rhodesian Ridgeback is a very powerful, serious breed that isn’t for the faint of heart. These dogs are classically tan or fawn in color with a black around their ears and face. The Rhodesian Ridgeback is a stunning specimen, but you better be very well-versed in canine caretaking before you take on this challenging dog.

    These dogs are known for being extremely strong-willed, sensitive, and stubborn. Because of their high intelligence, they can outsmart you. They can also jump, dig, or otherwise Houdini their way out of just about anything.

    Be prepared to have a strong enclosure, and be able to provide frequent exercise on a daily basis. They require a patient and firm hand very early. It is highly suggested that you socialize this dog from an early age to prevent any aggression or nervous tendencies.

    10. Vizsla

    Vizsla dog at the beachVizsla dog at the beach
    Image Credit: martine552, Pixabay
    Height: 21–24 inches
    Weight: 44–60 pounds
    Lifespan: 12–14 years
    Colors: Including Golden, Red, Sandy Yellow

    Vizslas are absolutely lovely dogs. They have a stunning copper-colored coat that can vary in shade. These dogs are extremely distinct, one of the Hungarian pointer dog breeds that are lovely, agile, and intense.

    Vizslas have a very high level of intelligence. Because of their extremely high awareness, they can be very challenging to keep sometimes. Vizslas are not the best selection for inexperienced owners. Don’t let this fool you though. Vizslas are highly adaptable and very affectionate dogs that attach very strongly to their pack members.

    Vizslas require early socialization around a number of different people and circumstances. It is highly advisable to not get a Vizsla if you are disabled, elderly, or gone for long hours at a time. These dogs require constant stimulation and attention, in homes where they can get plenty of exercise and companionship.

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    Conclusion

    While this isn’t an exhaustive list of brown dog breeds, it does have the most common ones that have short hair. If you just like the overall look of a brown dog with short hair, we have to agree that this color is quite special in its own right.

    Of all 10 of these fascinating dogs, which one was your favorite?

    Featured Image Credit: SubertT, Shutterstock

    Ashley Bates

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  • Are Monsteras Toxic to Dogs? Vet-Verified Facts, Info & Poison Help – Dogster

    Are Monsteras Toxic to Dogs? Vet-Verified Facts, Info & Poison Help – Dogster

    Dr. Chyrle Bonk Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    Having house plants and dogs together in the same space can be quite a challenge. You want to keep both alive and healthy, but it seems that one is always trying to kill the other. Our dogs can get into just about anything and some of our plants can be toxic to them. But what about the common houseplant Monstera? Is it toxic to dogs? Unfortunately, the Monstera plant is considered toxic to dogs. For more information and to learn how to keep your dogs away from your Monstera, continue reading.

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    Why Monstera Plants Are Toxic to Dogs

    Monstera plants, or Monstera deliciosa, are considered toxic to dogs because they contain calcium oxalate crystals that can irritate their digestive system. This can lead to signs of digestive upset such as:

    • Nausea
    • Vomiting
    • Diarrhea
    • Abdominal discomfort

    The Monstera plant is also very bitter which can lead to drooling and mouth irritation, and the sap can irritate the skin. Fortunately, your dog eating a Monstera plant is unlikely to have any long-term effects.

    close up of monstera plant leavesclose up of monstera plant leaves
    Image Credit: ignartonosbg, Pixabay

    When to Call a Vet

    If you suspect your dog has eaten a Monstera leaf, it is imperative that you call your vet right away. Some vets will recommend that you monitor your pet for signs while others will want you to bring them in immediately.

    Ultimately, it will depend on the size of your dog, how much you think your dog consumed, and whether they’re showing signs. Smaller dogs may be affected more than larger dogs, especially if they ate a lot of the plant.

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    How to Keep Dogs Away from Houseplants

    As plant and pet owners, we are always looking for ways to keep our babies safe, both those filled with chlorophyll and those covered in hair. Here are a few pretty manageable ways to keep your dog, your Monstera, and any other houseplants safe.

    Utilize Shelves or Hanging Planters

    First, you could utilize shelves or hanging planters. Granted, if you’re growing a massive plant such as a Monstera, you’re going to have to have an alternate option once that bad boy starts getting tall.

    But while it’s still in the juvenile phases, you can grow this plant in a higher-up setting like a shelf or hanging planter.

    monstera plant leavesmonstera plant leaves
    Image Credit: ignartonosbg, Pixabay

    Designate a Plant Room

    You don’t always have to share every space with your dog. You can leave some rooms dog-free. If your living space allows, you can always designate only one special little room to contain your oxygen-producing roommates. This is one particular area your pup should never be allowed to go. You can allow your plants to grow in peace. Wouldn’t you love that peace of mind?

    Don’t Leave Your Dog Unattended With Your Plants

    Supervision should be required when your dog is around a lot of things in your home, not just your house plants. If your pup gets into things while you’re away, consider gating them out of certain rooms or putting them in a crate while you’re gone. You may also choose to let your dog relax in a room that’s easily closed off such as a laundry room or bathroom while you’re away.

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    Conclusion

    Now, you understand that Monstera plants can be troublesome to our canine companions. While unlikely to do any major damage, they can cause some gastrointestinal upset if eaten.

    Realistically, your dog should never want to eat any part of a Monstera plant, but they might be curious and simply want to investigate. Because of this it is important to keep toxic house plants away from your dog. So always place plants on shelves or in hanging planters when possible or keep them in off-limits areas for your dog.

    Featured Image Credit: Sunlight_s, Shutterstock

    Ashley Bates

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  • Big Dog Breeds That Don’t Shed (With Info & Pictures) – Dogster

    Big Dog Breeds That Don’t Shed (With Info & Pictures) – Dogster

    Dr. Chyrle Bonk Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    Two things exist with our list of large dog breeds that don’t shed. First, they are all working animals with a defined purpose enhanced by selective breeding. Second, there’s a noticeable absence of ancient breeds, such as the Samoyed, Chow Chow, and Alaskan Malamute. These spitz-like dogs shed, often with two definitive seasons when the dogs blow their coats.

    Dogs tend to shed more if they have an undercoat. This extra hair isn’t needed in the warmer months, so they tend to thin it out, much to the chagrin of their owners. It’s important to note that all dogs shed somewhat as replacing worn and damaged hairs is a normal process, not unlike what you experience. With that said, several things besides breed can affect how much a dog sheds, including nutrition, environmental conditions, and health. If you’re looking for a big dog but want to keep the shedding to a minimum, here are some possibilities.

    divider dog paws 2 oct 2024divider dog paws 2 oct 2024

    How Are Dogs Classified?

    The American Kennel Club (AKC) classifies breeds based on their historic job, anatomy, and other factors representing common denominators between the dogs. This system helps enthusiasts, veterinarians, and scientists understand our canine companions better to improve their physical and mental health care. The defined AKC groups are the following:

    • Herding Group
    • Hound Group
    • Non-Sporting Group
    • Sporting Group
    • Terrier Group
    • Toy Group
    • Working Group.

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    The 18 Large Dog Breeds That Don’t Shed Much

    1. Standard Poodle

    Standard Poodle walking outdoorsStandard Poodle walking outdoors
    Image Credit: Richard Chaff, Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Non-Sporting
    Height: Over 15 inches
    Weight: 40–70 pounds
    Temperament: Intelligent, happy, enthusiastic

    Given their history as water dogs, it seems odd that the Standard Poodle is in the Non-Sporting Group. They are highly intelligent and capable of doing anything needed in the field. They are alert and always enthusiastic, and their energy is contagious. Poodles have a curly coat that doesn’t shed much but does require regular grooming to prevent matting.

    2. Afghan Hound

    An afghan hound dog walkingAn afghan hound dog walking
    Image Credit: raywoo, Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Hound
    Height: 25–27 inches
    Weight: 50–60 pounds
    Temperament: Graceful, intelligent, reserved

    You can’t help but notice an Afghan Hound, and they thankfully don’t shed much. Their long coats are silky and long. But even though they are low shedders, they need frequent grooming to prevent mats and keep their hair trimmed neatly. This breed is intelligent yet independent, making them better suited to experienced pet owners.

    3. Airedale Terrier

    Airedale Terrier dog standing on grassAiredale Terrier dog standing on grass
    Image Credit: Sue Thatcher, Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Terrier
    Height: 23 inches
    Weight: 45–70 pounds
    Temperament: Fearless, intelligent, loyal

    The Airedale Terrier isn’t your average member of this group. This pup is versatile in the many jobs these animals have fulfilled. They started as hunting companions and ratters. Their intelligence made them excellent choices for more demanding work in the military and law enforcement. They are courageous and protective of their families, making them good watchdogs.

    4. Barbet

    french barbet dog on the lawnfrench barbet dog on the lawn
    Image Credit: Annabell Gsoedl, Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Sporting
    Height: 19–24.5 inches
    Weight: 35–65 pounds
    Temperament: Easy-going,

    The Barbet sheds minimally, despite their long, curly coat. These pups are at home in the water and the field as tireless hunting companions. They seem to enjoy the work wholeheartedly. This French canine has a history going back hundreds of years in their native land, although the breed almost died out like many European dogs during the world wars. It’s a recent addition to AKC, getting recognition in 2020.

    5. Bearded Collie

    a bearded collie standing on grassa bearded collie standing on grass
    Image Credit: Sue Thatcher, Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Herding
    Height: 20–22 inches
    Weight: 45–55 pounds
    Temperament: Affectionate, intelligent, playful

    The Bearded Collie is a sweetheart. This dog is quite intelligent, which isn’t unexpected in a herding animal. They often work independently and must be alert to manage the livestock. This pup is usually vocal since it comes in handy with rounding up cattle and sheep. Their long, silky coat sheds a lot once per year, but frequent grooming the rest of the year can keep it under control and mat-free.

    6. Black Russian Terrier

    Black russian terrier dogBlack russian terrier dog
    Image Credit: DragoNika, Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Working
    Height: 26–30 inches
    Weight: 80–130 pounds
    Temperament: Courageous, energetic

    The Black Russian Terrier resembles a Schnauzer, one of 17 breeds used for selectively breeding this pup. The goal was a versatile and fearless guardian and military dog. This animal is highly intelligent and more than capable of these demands. Thankfully, they shed very little, although they will shed more twice per year.

    7. Bouvier des Flandres

    Bouvier des Flandres on a natureBouvier des Flandres on a nature
    Image Credit: Tatyana Kuznetsova, Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Herding
    Height: 23.5–27.5 inches
    Weight: 70–110 pounds
    Temperament: Energetic

    The Bouvier des Flandres was selectively bred as a herder, with the size, intelligence, and big voice for the job. This pup has also been an all-purpose farm dog because of these traits. However, the animal’s beauty caught the fancy of many enthusiasts. The Bouvier has a medium double coat that requires regular brushing to control the shedding, but it isn’t nearly as much as other large breeds.

    8. Boxer

    male boxer dog standing on grassmale boxer dog standing on grass
    Image Credit: Dmitry Kalinovsky, Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Working
    Height: 21.5–25 inches
    Weight: 60–80 pounds
    Temperament: Happy-go-lucky, sweet, energetic

    The Boxer is a joy to be around because of the dog’s friendly and happy nature. It’s a sharp contrast to the breed’s past. We have dedicated enthusiasts to thank for selectively breeding this pup to make them the delightful pets they are today. The dog’s smooth, short coat needs only weekly brushing with a curry brush or hound glove to keep shedding to a minimum. However, the shedding does pick up in spring and autumn.

    9. Briard

    Briard dog
    Image Credit: Ricantimages, Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Herding
    Height: 22–27 inches
    Weight: 55–100 pounds
    Temperament: Loyal, confident, protective

    The Briard is a hard-working dog, serving as both a herder and guardian of livestock. You can’t help but fall in love with this loyal and affectionate pet. This pup is intelligent and willing to go the extra mile for their families. While the animal has a long, wavy coat, they shed minimally. Regular grooming is necessary to keep your pup mat-free and looking their best.

    10. Giant Schnauzer

    black-giant-schnauzer-dog-lying-on-green-grass-on-a-sunny-dayblack-giant-schnauzer-dog-lying-on-green-grass-on-a-sunny-day
    Image Credit: GrishaBruev, Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Working
    Height: 23.5–27.5 inches
    Weight: 55–85 pounds
    Temperament: Eager to please, hard-working, playful

    The Giant Schnauzer can do it all, including driving cattle or playing fetch. This pup is easy to train and eager to please. The dog’s size also makes it a formidable guardian for livestock or the homestead. This pooch’s wiry double coat needs weekly brushing, although some people prefer to keep it short with regular trimming.

    11. Greyhound

    Greyhound standing in the fieldGreyhound standing in the field
    Image Credit: Haletska Olha Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Hound
    Height: 27–30 inches
    Weight: 60–70 pounds
    Temperament: Energetic, gentle, alert

    The Greyhound is as sweet as it looks. This deep-chested dog is ready for anything with the energy to match. They are easily trained with consistent lessons to reinforce their canine manners. They are intelligent animals with a keen prey drive. While they do shed a bit, they aren’t considered heavy shedders, and it can be kept to a minimum with regular grooming.

    12. Ibizan Hound

    Ibizan Hound posing elegantly against the backdrop of a town squareIbizan Hound posing elegantly against the backdrop of a town square
    Image Credit: Sergii_Petruk, Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Hound
    Height: 22.5–27.5 inches
    Weight: 45–50 pounds
    Temperament: Elegant, easy-going, playful

    The Ibizan Hound is a handsome dog that always seems to strike an elegant pose. They are high-energy animals that love to play. They are all about family, freely showing their affection. It’s an ancient breed, with a history going back thousands of years to the Phoenicians. They also don’t shed much, although you should brush them weekly to keep it to a minimum.

    13. Irish Water Spaniel

    Irish Water Spaniel at the beachIrish Water Spaniel at the beach
    Image Credit: PhotoDOGraphy, Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Sporting
    Height: 21–24 inches
    Weight: 45–68 pounds
    Temperament: Playful, affectionate, eager to please

    The Irish Water Spaniel is a fitting addition to the Sporting Group. It’s all about the hunt for this pup, but they also love to play. Since they are excellent retrievers, this dog will keep the game going as long as you want to throw the ball. They shed minimally despite their medium, curly coats, and they are said to be good for some allergy sufferers.

    14. Komondor

    komondor dog running in snowkomondor dog running in snow
    Image Credit: HellViolet, Pixabay
    AKC Group: Working
    Height: 25.5–27.5 inches
    Weight: 80–100 pounds
    Temperament: Protective, intelligent, easy-going

    The Komondor began life as a livestock guardian in their native Hungary. These dogs have all the necessary skills: alertness, intelligence, and independence. Yet, they are calm animals despite their high need for mental stimulation. Their long, corded coat sheds minimally, even if it looks a bit odd. It also provides welcome insulation when in the field.

    15. Portuguese Water Dog

    Black and white Portuguese Water Dog on the La Cloche MountainsBlack and white Portuguese Water Dog on the La Cloche Mountains
    Image Credit: Lynda McFaul, Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Working
    Height: 17–23 inches
    Weight: 35–60 pounds
    Temperament: Happy, active, affectionate

    The Portuguese Water Dog loves everyone, including other pups. This dog has an adventurous side, thanks to the breed’s development alongside the fishing trade. Their long, curly coats need regular brushing, particularly if you let your pet go swimming. You can also keep it cut short to cut down on grooming. However, they are said to shed much less than other breeds.

    16. Saluki

    saluki dog at the parksaluki dog at the park
    Image Credit: Elisabetta Bellomi, Pixabay
    AKC Group: Hound
    Height: 23–28 inches
    Weight: 40–65 pounds
    Temperament: Gentle, active, intelligent

    According to Guinness World Records, the Saluki is another ancient breed and maybe perhaps the oldest domesticated dog breed. They are highly intelligent animals that need mental stimulation and enrichment to thrive. They are amazingly clean dogs, putting them on a par with cats in self-grooming. Weekly brushing will keep their coats looking their best, but they don’t shed much to begin with.

    17. Schapendoes

    Schapendoes Dutch Sheepdog resting near the plantsSchapendoes Dutch Sheepdog resting near the plants
    Image Credit: Kobus-van-Leer, Pixabay
    AKC Group: FSS-Herding
    Height: 16–20 inches
    Weight: 26–55 pounds
    Temperament: Friendly, fearless, loyal

    The Schapendoes is a Foundation Stock Service dog destined for the Herding Group. The breed is also known as the Dutch Sheepdog. This pup has many traits of herders, including high energy, devotion, and protectiveness. They are devoted to their families and charges. This breed also suffered during the world wars, but enthusiasts have worked tirelessly to ensure future generations. They do shed more during the spring and autumn, but it’s far less during the rest of the year or some other large breed dogs.

    18. Standard Xoloitzcuintli

    Standard XoloitzcuintliStandard Xoloitzcuintli
    Image Credit: Creative_Bird, Shutterstock
    AKC Group: Non-Sporting
    Height: 18–23 inches
    Weight: 30–55 pounds
    Temperament: Affectionate, trainable, adaptable

    The Standard Xoloitzcuintli is also known as the Mexican Hairless Dog because of the animal’s unique coat. Their history goes back thousands of years to the Aztecs, making them the North American equivalent of breeds considered sacred to the Ancient Egyptians. This pup doesn’t shed much thanks to the lack of fur but does need sunscreen when going outdoors to protect their skin.

    divider dog paws 2 oct 2024divider dog paws 2 oct 2024Determining Which Dogs Shed

    Science has come a long way toward identifying which dogs shed and to what degree through DNA testing. The genetics behind shedding is complex. However, researchers have discovered two genes with the most significant effect: MC5R and RSPO2. That’s good news for breeders and pet owners because they have access to this information to better match dogs and households.

    The MC5R gene affects shedding. The RSPO2 gene involves the furnishings or hair on the animal’s eyebrows and mustache, characteristic of breeds such as the German Wirehaired Pointer. Dogs with no furnishings, referred to as an improper coat, are more likely to shed than those with these features.

    Inheritance Patterns

    Each gene has two variants or alleles. The combination of what a puppy inherits from their mother and father offers a reliable indicator of how much that animal will shed. The involvement of two genes means a spectrum of inheritance patterns and, thus, the degree of shedding, going from high to moderate to low.

    Genes can either be dominant or recessive. A trait is expressed if just one of the dominant alleles is present in the pair. An animal inherits the alternative only if both alleles are recessive. Scientists indicate a dominant trait with a capital letter representing the gene and a lowercase for the recessive.

    For example, let’s give the dominant shedding trait the shorthand “S” and the recessive form “s.” A puppy with SS or Ss will shed. A pup that has the ss pair will not shed as much. Let’s consider the effect of furnishings. It is also a dominant trait, so FF and Ff mean the pup has them. A dog with ff won’t have this feature. The scale of shedding varies with the interplay of these two genes.

    Sellers can conduct pre-breeding DNA screening of their dogs for the shedding trait. They can also test the puppies. If it’s a dealbreaker for you, we suggest asking about it before you buy. It’s affordably priced and easy to collect a sample. It can give you the peace of mind you need before bringing home a pet.

    Standard Phantom Poodle dog enjoying a pasture at sunsetStandard Phantom Poodle dog enjoying a pasture at sunset
    Image Credit: Tanya Consaul Photography, Shutterstock

    The Hypoallergenic Myth

    Many people consider non-shedding dogs in hopes they are hypoallergenic, however, a truly hypoallergenic animal does not exist. The allergen triggering annoying symptoms isn’t the dog’s hair itself. Instead, it’s specific proteins found in the dog’s urine, saliva, and dead skin cells or dander that cause the problem. Your pet’s hair may have the allergen on it, so shedding can increase the chances that these allergens are spread around, but not shedding doesn’t completely eradicate the trigger. You’re still being exposed to it regardless of its source.

    Notably, the dog’s sex may play a role. Another possible trigger exists with a protein unique to a male dog’s prostate. A test can identify if it’s the cause of your allergy misery. That can open the possibility of owning a female pup without dealing with a pet allergy. Discuss the possibility of an in vitro allergen test with your doctor.

    divider dog paws 2 oct 2024divider dog paws 2 oct 2024Conclusion

    Our round-up includes a wide variety of dogs of different weights and degrees of what can be called minimal shedding. While all dogs lose some hair, some breeds shed less than others, and if you’re looking for a big dog, we hope this list gives you an idea of what to expect when it comes to their shedding.

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    Chris Dinesen Rogers

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  • Can Dogs Smell Other Dogs on You? Vet-Verified Senses Explained – Dogster

    Can Dogs Smell Other Dogs on You? Vet-Verified Senses Explained – Dogster

    Dr. Amanda Charles Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    You may notice your dog paying closer attention to you after you’ve been around other dogs during the day. Perhaps you made a canine friend on the trail or cuddled a neighbor’s new puppy. If you’re wondering whether your pet knows your secret, the answer is a resounding yes! It’s not surprising, given that research suggests that smell is your dog’s primary sense versus our reliance on vision.

    A dog’s sense of smell serves multiple purposes for dogs beyond simple detection and recognition of scents and odors. Their amazing olfactory capabilities allow them to gather information about their environment and is crucial for locating food, danger, and communicating with other dogs. Therefore, it makes evolutionary sense for your dog to get as much information as possible if you’ve been around another pooch.

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    Canine vs. Human Olfaction

    Outlining the differences between canine and human olfaction can shed light on why your pet detects other dogs on your person. Dogs have roughly 100 million sensory receptors compared to a human’s 6 million. This figure can vary with the breed since the amount of surface area within the organ is also a part of the equation. However, dogs have us beat on this score.

    The way odor molecules move through the nose is another determining factor of olfactory acuity. Canines also rule on that aspect. When dogs sniff, the inhaled air in their nostrils separates into two distinct pathways, some of each breath goes straight to the olfactory region and the rest flows down the pharynx into the lung.

    Dogs have a second site for analyzing body scents from other dogs called the vomeronasal or Jacobson’s organ. This is an area in the roof of the mouth which detects pheromones. It enhances their sense of smell and allows them to assess and interpret social and reproductive cues from other dogs.

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    The Importance of Canine Olfactory Communication

    Scents for people are probably just good, neutral, or bad on varying scales. We associate memories with some smells, such as your grandma’s home cooking or a new car. Our pets also have the ability to distinguish what they perceive as either familiar or unfamiliar. One study examined the different physiological responses to body odors or chemosignals associated with fear, happiness, and control.1

    The canine participants accurately identified each one with the expected outcome. Furthermore, the researchers observed higher heart rates in the dogs in fear conditions. Detecting and reacting correctly to various situations can affect survival.

    When you interact with another pet, your pup will try to determine if it’s a threat by sniffing you. Your dog may be able to learn the reproductive status, health, and even the food the pooch consumes by giving you the once-over with this instinctive action. The chemical world of dogs is far vaster than we can comprehend. Your pet may not see the other animal, but they can learn a lot about them.

    Puppies are born unable to see or hear, and olfaction is their major sense for the first few weeks of their life.2 Interestingly, research suggests that domestication has reduced our pets’ olfactory capacity, even in scent breeds.3 After all, thanks to humans, dogs don’t need smell for survival as much as in the past.

    Nevertheless, your dog still has the instinct to recognize something unfamiliar when they detect different smells on you. Your pet sniffing you is their way of scoping out the situation. Perhaps every canine companion realizes their owners and homes are the modern-day equivalents of their territories.

    Scent Marking

    Survival underscores other ways dogs use olfaction. It comes into play when scent marking. This action sends a chemical signal to other canines that a space is occupied. It can prevent potentially life-threatening conflicts. This conclusion is valid based on research showing small pups scent mark more frequently than large canines, presumably because direction interactions and confrontations are riskier for them.4

    Beagle dog smelling grassBeagle dog smelling grass
    Image Credit: olginaa84, Shutterstock

    Courtship and Mating

    Dogs also use olfaction during courtship. They use the Jacobsen’s organ to help them distinguish pheromones, which can affect canine behavior. Pheromones signal whether the dogs are ready to mate. The Jacobsen’s organ also allows puppies to identify their mothers, giving olfaction another survival function.

    In most studies sex and neutering does not seem to affect olfactory performance, but interestingly some research indicated a difference. A 2020 study noted that intact male and female German Shepherds were significantly better at narcotics detections than neutered or spayed pups.5 That may explain one reason your pet isn’t overly excited if you’ve been around other canines. Olfaction perhaps isn’t as vital.

    Other Functions

    Your dog can detect other smells when you interact with pets, such as the scent of grooming products on the other animal. Surprisingly, dogs have scent preferences. Scientists have discovered that our canine companions have a sweet spot for smells like lavender, rose, and blueberry.6 Your pooch may sniff you just to get a whiff of something they find pleasant from your interaction.

    dog sniffing owner's handdog sniffing owner's hand
    Image Credit: Bogdan Sonjachnyj, Shutterstock

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    Reactions to Your Encounter With Another Dog

    Some pets react quickly and anxiously when faced with this situation. You may notice your pet jumping up on you when they usually don’t. You may see their whiskers going a million miles per hour in rhythm with their sniffing. Your pooch may be excited or may appear anxious after the inspection. It all depends on what your dog is detecting from the unfamiliar scents.

    Your dog’s quick reaction may surprise you. However, the canine sense of smell is much better than you realize until it’s put into action. Dogs have two main ways to track things: They can put their nose to the ground and sniff for whatever they want to find, or they can also raise their heads to detect airborne scents.

    One small study examined how long it took dogs to pick up a scent and follow it. The researchers found that it took only 1 to 2 seconds or five footsteps for the animals to detect where to locate their owners. Of course, many factors affect how quickly your pet catches the scent of another dog. However, some accounts report canines picking up a smell 12 miles away! The takeaway is that your pooch definitively knows when you’ve been around other dogs.

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    Final Thoughts

    When you consider how well your dog can smell, canine olfaction almost seems like a superpower. If you think you’re getting away with something, think again. Your dog knows you’ve petted another canine, and they know it soon after you’ve walked in the door. Olfaction may not have the same survival value for our domesticated pets, but the instincts are still there, affecting your pet’s behavior.

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    Chris Dinesen Rogers

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  • Can Dogs Eat Crab Apples? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts, Benefits & Risks – Dogster

    Can Dogs Eat Crab Apples? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts, Benefits & Risks – Dogster

    Dr. Amanda Charles Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    Have you ever been out on a walk with your pup in the fall season and seen tiny apples littering the ground? Those are crab apples (Malus sylvestris), an older version of European cultivated apple species. These small apples are tarter than your everyday Honeycrisp or Granny Smith and are eaten less often than normal-sized apples.

    If you and your pet have seen these, chances are good your dog has also tried to pick one up to taste or eat it. But are crab apples safe for dogs to eat? Many believe they’re toxic to canines, and while it’s true that these apples (particularly the seeds) contain traces of cyanogenic glycosides, or cyanide, small amounts of crab apples aren’t much of a risk to dogs.

    That doesn’t mean you should let your dog feast on all the crab apple goodness they come across, though! Here’s what you should know about dogs and crab apples.

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    Why Can Dogs Eat Crab Apples?

    Although crab apple seeds, leaves, and stems contain cyanogenic glycosides—specifically amygdalin, which converts to hydrogen cyanide after being consumed and metabolized—the crab apple fruit is generally okay for dogs. This is because the amount of cyanide within the seeds of these fruits is incredibly minute; a medium sized dog would need to eat around 3 oz of apple seeds and chew them up to suffer from toxicity, which equates to roughly 200 apples. It’s pretty safe to say a dog likely won’t consume enough crab apples for the cyanide to cause an issue, so this fruit is generally deemed non-toxic to canines.

    Like many other non-dog-specific foods, though, moderation is key, as crab apples may upset sensitive stomachs. Dog owners should still be wary of the risks of dogs having access to large amounts of fallen crab apples, leaves and stems in the yard or on walks.

    crab applescrab apples
    Image Credit: Fabian Junge, Shutterstock

    Benefits of Feeding Crab Apples to Dogs

    Are there any nutritional benefits of feeding crab apples to your pup? Technically, crab apples have the same nutrients as regular apples but on a smaller scale. So, these tiny tart apples can offer your pet a bit of fiber, vitamin C, and even antioxidants. However, considering their size and the fact that a dog wouldn’t be eating a lot of them at a time, any nutritional benefits are negligible.

    One plus of crab apples compared to regular apples is that this food has less sugar. This lack of sugar also doesn’t make these apples healthy for your canine companion, per se.

    Risks of Feeding Crab Apples to Dogs

    As we just mentioned, crab apples do have less sugar than regular apples but you still need to be mindful of the naturally occurring sugars they do contain. Any treat, including apples, should not make up more than 10% of your dog’s overall diet. This doesn’t mean your pup can’t have a crab apple or small bite of this (or another) fruit on occasion, but you should carefully monitor how much your pet consumes. Too much sugar in a dog’s diet can lead to weight gain, obesity, and other adverse health outcomes.

    You also need to watch how many crab apples your dog eats at once. While it’s unlikely they’ll eat enough to suffer from cyanide poisoning, they could easily eat enough to upset their stomach. This is particularly true for pups with more sensitive stomachs, as just a few too many crab apples could cause them to suffer from a painful stomach ache or diarrhea.

    Finally, you should be cautious with crab apples eaten off the ground because these fruits may be moldy, contaminated, or spoiled. After all, you have no idea how long they’ve been lying around! These things could make your pup severely ill, so check any fruit before letting your pet eat it.

    poodle dog lying on the floorpoodle dog lying on the floor
    Image Credit: Mariana Serdynska, Shutterstock

    What Happens if My Dog Eats Crab Apples?

    If you find your pup snacking on a crab apple or two, there’s usually no need for concern and you can monitor them for any adverse effects. At least, not unless they’ve gone on a crab apple bender, but chances of that are slim. However, if you are concerned they’ve eaten a large amount of crab apples, or the leaves, branches and stems, call your vet, just to be safe.

    In most cases of a dog eating a few too many crab apples, you’ll deal with a pup with a tummy upset. If you aren’t sure just how many crab apples your dog ate or if things seem off somehow, keep an eye out for any of the following:

    • Tense, painful abdomen
    • Lethargy
    • Excessive diarrhea
    • Blood in stool
    • Excessive vomiting
    • Blood in vomit
    • Weakness

    If you see any of these signs, you should get your pup to the vet right away!

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    Conclusion

    While many believe crab apples are toxic to canines due to their trace amounts of cyanide, these tiny fruits are only poisonous if your dog consumes an overabundance of them (think hundreds). So, if you catch your dog snacking on a crab apple on your next walk, don’t panic! They should be fine. At most, your pup may suffer from an upset stomach and diarrhea.

    However, crab apples aren’t necessarily the best snack for your four-legged friend. They should only ever be consumed in moderation, and the branches and leaves should be avoided. There’s also a risk of these fruits being contaminated or moldy if your pup eats them off the ground. Try to stick to dog-specific snacks for your pup instead.

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    Misty Layne

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  • Can Dogs Eat Edamame Beans? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts, Benefits & More – Dogster

    Can Dogs Eat Edamame Beans? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts, Benefits & More – Dogster

    Dr. Alice Athow-Frost Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    Our canine companions always want some of whatever we’re eating, no matter what it is. And while it’s fine to feed your pet a bite of your food occasionally, it shouldn’t be done often, and you shouldn’t do so with all foods. Some food is simply not safe for dogs to consume. But what about edamame beans? Can dogs eat edamame beans?

    Yes, dogs can eat edamame as they are non-toxic to canines. However, you shouldn’t feed your pet edamame beans in large quantities, or too often as there are a couple of minor risks involved with this food. Here’s everything you need to know before giving edamame beans to your pup.

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    Why Can Dogs Eat Edamame Beans?

    Edamame beans are safe for most dogs to eat as they are non-toxic to canines, and we know they are packed with beneficial vitamins and minerals. Unfortunately any nutritional benefits will be negligible since dogs can’t eat edamame in large quantities or often enough. Even so, as far as snacks go, edamame beans are a healthier choice for your pup than potato chips!

    edamame beans in wooden bowledamame beans in wooden bowl
    Image Credit: New Africa, Shutterstock

    Benefits of Feeding Edamame Beans to Dogs

    What are the potential health benefits edamame beans can offer your dog?

    Edamame beans contain lots of healthy polyunsaturated fats, including omega-6 fatty acids, which are excellent for a dog’s health. Healthy fats such as these help improve the health of your pup’s coat and skin.

    Dogs need plenty of protein in their diet, and edamame packs quite the protein punch. Just a half-cup of this food has approximately 9 grams of protein. However, you want to ensure you aren’t giving your pet an overabundance of protein on a daily basis, so stick to the general rule of 1 tablespoon of edamame beans for every 10 pounds your pup weighs, no more than once or twice per week.

    Finally, edamame beans are rich in fiber, which is needed in a dog’s diet to help regulate the digestive system and keep it working as it should.

    So, although your dog can only eat a small amount of edamame beans, they will receive small amounts of nutritional benefits if you choose it as a snack.

    Risks of Feeding Edamame Beans to Dogs

    Though edamame beans are safe for dogs to consume, they aren’t entirely without risks.

    The main risk of edamame beans is that they’re soy, and some canines are allergic to soy. Obviously, if you know your dog has problems with soy, you shouldn’t give them edamame beans. But if you aren’t sure if your pup is allergic to soy, you should proceed carefully and keep a close eye on your pet when you give them edamame beans for the first time. If your dog is allergic, you may see signs like diarrhea, lots of scratching, vomiting, or rashes.

    Edamame also contains fiber, as mentioned above. Wait, but isn’t that good? Well, dogs do need fiber in their diet, but if they’re getting an excess of fiber, it could cause gassiness, diarrhea, vomiting, or even bloating. Just be careful that adding a few edamame beans to your pet’s diet isn’t causing them to consume excess fiber, and they should be fine.

    Edamame bean pods are tough, chewy, and stringy, which causes them to be a choking hazard, particularly for smaller dogs. Their toughness can also cause them to be difficult to digest, so they could cause digestive issues. Be on the safe side and remove the beans from their pods before giving them to your dog. In small dogs, you can smash the beans before giving them to your dog to reduce the chance of choking.

    Finally, only give your pet plain edamame beans! Edamame beans that have been seasoned could prove dangerous to your pup. If they are very salty and your dog consumes a lot of them, they have the potential to cause salt toxicity.  If they’ve been seasoned with something like garlic, they could be fatal, as garlic and other members of the Allium family are toxic to canines. And edamame bean snacks that have been highly processed will simply be unhealthy for your dog.

    border collie dog lying on the floorborder collie dog lying on the floor
    Image Credit: Beate Panosch, Shutterstock

    How Should I Give Edamame Beans to My Dog?

    You can serve this food cooked or raw as long as you’ve removed the tough outer shell of edamame beans and smashed them before giving them to your dog. However, if you cook the edamame beans, ensure you do not season them. This means no oil, no salt, no anything! Just boil them in water or steam them and serve them plain.

    Also, remember that if you aren’t sure how your dog will react to soy, you should start with only a couple of edamame beans to see how your pet handles this new food.

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    Conclusion

    Edamame beans are safe for most dogs, though they shouldn’t have this food in large quantities. If your dog is allergic to soy (or might be), this is a food you want to avoid. If you give edamame beans to your pet, they’ll receive some nutritional benefits, though you have to be careful of a few things when feeding them this food. Always serve edamame beans plain, remove the outer shell, and don’t feed your pet too many. As long as you give this to your pet in a safe manner, though, they’ll be fine and will likely enjoy the edamame beans!

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    Misty Layne

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  • Can Dogs Eat Dill? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Preparation Ideas – Dogster

    Can Dogs Eat Dill? Vet-Verified Nutrition Facts & Preparation Ideas – Dogster

    Dr. Alice Athow-Frost Photo

    The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


    Learn more »

    Dill (Anethum graveolena) is a member of the parsley family, Apiaceae, and is safe to feed to dogs, in moderation. There is no evidence that indicates that dill causes problems in dogs, but it is always best to feed it in small amounts, just in case your dog does react badly to it.

    You can always increase the amount you feed over time, once you know your dog doesn’t react badly to it. Dill is packed with antioxidants and a host of vitamins and minerals. Some sources even suggest it works well to freshen the breath, although if your dog does have stinky breath, it’s always worth getting your vet to check their mouth for any signs of dental disease.

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    Is Dill Safe for Dogs?

    Dill is non-toxic to dogs but as with any food, you should always start by feeding small amounts to ensure your dog doesn’t react badly to it.  If you are feeding something that contains dill, always check additional ingredients to ensure they are all safe for your pup.

    If your dog likes the flavor of dill, you can sprinkle a little on top of meals or prepare a dill tea and it will provide a nice dose of antioxidants as well as various vitamins and minerals to benefit your pup’s health.

    Fresh Dill on wooden backgroundFresh Dill on wooden background
    Image Credit: PosiNote, Shutterstock

    Benefits of Feeding Dill to Dogs

    As well as being non-toxic, dill offers several health benefits to dogs.

    • Good for Digestion – Dill has anti-inflammatory and anti-flatulence properties. It has been used in traditional medicines to help with colic in young children. If your dog suffers from gas, constipation, diarrhea, or other digestive concerns, a sprinkle of dill leaves could help.
    • Freshens the Breath –Giving your dog dill seeds to chew is thought to improve their breath. However, dill won’t help bad breath caused by dental problems or infection.
    • Packed with Antioxidants – Kaempferol and vicenin, which are both found in dill, are powerful antioxidants. In particular, kaempferol has been shown to help combat certain types of cancer (in humans) and it also works as an anti-inflammatory.
    • Nutritional Value – Ensuring your dog has a balanced diet helps ensure their good health. While complete dog foods offer recommended levels of vitamins and minerals, dogs can benefit from having extra of some of these important ingredients. Dill contains vitamins A and C as well as copper, folate, iron and manganese.

    How to Prepare Dill for Dogs

    As well as offering health benefits to your dog, and being non-toxic, dill is easy to prepare and feed to your dog. There are several ways you can add it to your pup’s diet.

    • Feed it Fresh – Simply tear or cut a few dill leaves up and put them on top of your dog’s food. It does have a distinctive taste, which means your dog might not like the flavor, but this is the simplest way to feed the herb.
    • Prepare a Dill Tea – Boil up some water, put a handful of dill leaves in the boiling water, and then let it cool. Strain the leaves out, if your dog doesn’t like them, and either give the cool tea as it is or pour it over your dog’s dinner to enhance the taste and the health benefits of the food.
    • Add It to Other Supplementary Foods – If you prepare bone broth or other liquid supplements at home, add dill to the ingredients you use to give the supplement an extra boost. It takes hours to make bone broth, but it doesn’t require much intervention, and throwing a handful of dill leaves in could help improve your dog’s breath and digestion.
    dog licking its mouthdog licking its mouth
    Image Credit: allian, Shutterstock

    Other Beneficial Herbs for Dogs

    You can feed various herbs to your dog, but you should always check that it is safe to feed.

    If you’re looking for herbs that are high in antioxidants, rosemary is a good option.  Basil has anti-inflammatory properties as well as antioxidants.

    Chamomile is another ingredient that is thought to be helpful in reducing anxiety naturally, and it has the added benefit of being a muscle relaxant so is good for dogs with muscular pain. If your dog likes the flavor, you can add a small amount of ground ginger to homemade dog treats, as it can reduce nausea.

    Can Dogs Eat Dill Pickles?

    Although the dill and the cucumbers are not toxic and both individually offer health benefits to dogs, you should not feed dill pickles. The cucumbers are pickled in a vinegary brine solution that has high levels of sodium and is acidic. Dill pickles can cause stomach upsets so are best avoided.

    Dill pickles are often also prepared using additional ingredients like garlic, which is toxic to dogs.

    sliced dill picklessliced dill pickles
    Image Credit: Tamakhin Mykhailo, Shutterstock

    Can Dogs Eat Parsley?

    Parsley (Petroselinum crispum) is part of the same family as dill, but it is not safe to feed to your dog.  It contains a class of chemical organic compounds known as furanocoumarins.  These compounds can cause sunburn and dermatitis if consumed in large quantities. Parsley offers similar nutritional benefits to dill, so it is safer to feed your dog dill rather than parsley.

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    Matt Jackson

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