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  • Exploring The Art Of The Anime Noodle Arm

    Exploring The Art Of The Anime Noodle Arm

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    Anime art styles are always changing. Shows like Astro Boy and Urusei Yatsura drew influence from Western art styles (particularly that of Disney) in the 1960s, 70s and early 80s. Shows in the late 80s to early 2000s were influenced by their predecessors, creating a distinct style that was easily recognised by global audiences as being Japanese anime. Modern anime, as we currently know it, is likewise heavily influenced by the previous iterations of the medium.

    This story originally appeared on Kotaku Australia.

    Across the decades of change that anime as an industry and artform has witnessed, it is surprising how few things have remained the same. The tropes survive, of course, but certain sensibilities come and go. My all-time favourite, a joke that endures even today, is that of the Noodle Arm. Noodle Arms go by many names. Wavy Arms. Wiggly Arms. Worm Arms. The nomenclature is very broad. Noodle Arms also come in a variety of styles. Beyond being an enjoyable sight gag, this manner of drawing a character’s arms is far deeper and more varied than you might think.

    What The Hell Does A Noodle Arm Look Like?

    Don’t Toy With Me, Miss Nagatoro

    Screenshot: Telecom Animation Film

    The Noodle Arm only really re-entered the anime canon recently, in the series Don’t Toy with Me, Miss Nagatoro. Both seasons of the show frequently depict its main antagonist, Nagatoro, waving her Noodle Arms around. This would most commonly occur when she was teasing her senpai (which, admittedly, makes up a large percentage of the show). Nagatoro’s arms are the most standard variety of Noodle Arm. They’re the shape of a noodle, with no joints, hands or fingers. She often uses them to touch, hit or slap her senpai for comedic effect. Nagatoro’s Noodle Arms are also often used to express when she has high energy, is feeling curious, or is trying to be cute or annoying on purpose.

    The Great Jahy Will Not Be Defeated!

    Image for article titled Exploring The Art Of The Anime Noodle Arm

    Screenshot: SILVER LINK

    Another instance of the modern Noodle Arm can be found in The Great Jahy Will Not Be Defeated!, a series about a denizen of the Dark Realm that has been banished to Earth. Jahy shares similar features and traits with Nagatoro, but her Noodle Arms are less frequent. Jahy’s Noodle Arms signal overwhelming emotion (usually happiness) and often communicate her reverting to her child-like form.

    Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood

    Image for article titled Exploring The Art Of The Anime Noodle Arm

    Screenshot: Bones

    Alphonse Elric in Fullmetal Alchemist Brotherhood also has scenes where his noodly appendages have been exposed (not like that). Unlike the other Noodle Arm characters, Alphonse still has fingers on the end of his arms, despite having no joints or hands. These Noodle Arms are also used to express Alphonse’s emotional immaturity and childish nature, and their greater overall detail sets them apart from their contemporaries.

    Noodle Arm Variants

    Wavy Arms And Worm Arms

    Cowboy Bebop

    Image for article titled Exploring The Art Of The Anime Noodle Arm

    Screenshot: Sunrise

    Noodle Arm variants have existed in anime for years. One of the most well-known examples of this is characterised by Ed from Cowboy Bebop. She’s a hacker genius with a tendency to flail her arms and legs about while focusing (usually while hacking) or having fun. The difference between the traditional Noodle Arm and the more detailed Wavy Arm is primarily a consequence of the art style and animation. While the Noodle Arm lacks detail, the Wavy Arm is often found in more realistic shows depicting a character being deliberately silly. They retain the details of joints, hands and fingers, often adding them into the animation of the arm to increase the comedic value.

    Bungou Stray Dogs

    Image for article titled Exploring The Art Of The Anime Noodle Arm

    Screenshot: Bones

    Wavy Arms can also be referred to as Worm Arms, as their thickness, length, and animation often resemble that of worms. Dazai in Bungou Stray Dogs often gets Worm Arms when he’s behaving playfully or pretending he doesn’t know what’s going on around him. The difference between Dazai’s Worm Arms and other characters’ arm variations is that Dazai’s have a pointed tip in place of his hands, but they still have the Wavy Arm length and animation.

    Azumanga Daioh

    Image for article titled Exploring The Art Of The Anime Noodle Arm

    Screenshot: J.C.Staff

    While Chiyo Chichi has naturally occurring Worm Arms (meaning they always look the same and are not the result of a change in art style), his arms are so distinct that they needed to be included. His long, thin arms are rounded at the ends with no joints, hands or fingers. The fact that these are his natural arms is a gift to weebs around the globe. You don’t need to search for Chiyo Chichi’s Worm Arm scenes because he just always has them.

    Fin Arms

    Azumanga Daioh (Again)

    Image for article titled Exploring The Art Of The Anime Noodle Arm

    Screenshot: J.C.Staff

    While Chiyo herself doesn’t have Worm Arms, she does occasionally have a variant called Fin Arms. The Fin Arm gets its name from looking like the fin of a shark or dolphin. The Fin Arm is usually a short and stumpy triangle shape that lacks joints, hands and fingers. In some anime, the Fin Arm can also be long and thin and feature an elbow joint, but it rarely wiggles as much as the Noodle or Worm Arm. The stiffness of the Fin Arm helps to express an adorable helplessness in characters that are in a less-than-ideal situation, but it is almost always comedic.

    The Case Study Of Vanitas

    Image for article titled Exploring The Art Of The Anime Noodle Arm

    Screenshot: Bones

    Noe is famous in The Case Study of Vanitas for his Fin Arms, thanks to the fact that he almost never knows what’s going on. He will often be drawn with Fin Arms to add to his cute demeanor and air of complete disengagement, despite being a tall and powerful vampire.

    Urusei Yatsura

    Image for article titled Exploring The Art Of The Anime Noodle Arm

    Screenshot: David Production

    Fin Arms are also used to show that a character is a baby, like Ten in Urusei Yatsura. The difference with Fin Arms on baby characters is that they also often have small hands and/or fingers on the end to show that it’s less of a state of character expression, and more that the character is actually just a baby. Despite this, it still counts as being a Fin Arm thanks to the lack of mobility of the appendage.


    For anime and manga artists, the Noodle Arm is an excellent way to express a character’s thoughts, feelings and intended behaviour. While it’s often used in chibi art styles, when it’s inserted into media that would traditionally use a fully-drawn out arm or hand, it adds humour and a sense of lightheartedness that rarely goes astray.

    It’s rare for someone to not enjoy a human, animal or creature with arms that wiggle or are stumpy in some kind of cute and funny way. It extends to games too. Even the slug race in Faster Than Light is blessed with Worm Arms and we wouldn’t have it any other way.

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    Courtney Borrett

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  • 10 Best Anime Openings of 2022, Ranked

    10 Best Anime Openings of 2022, Ranked

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    2022 was an all-time great year for anime. We got tear-jerking finales, heart-warming moments galore, and an anime where a guy who can turn his arms into chainsaws befriends a female version of Eric Cartman. In short, it’s a year where we all won. And perhaps the most concise way to distill the quality of anime in 2022 is through one of the biggest staples in the genre: the OP.

    Given the high in the medium in general, it only makes sense that 2022 was an amazing year for anime OPs, as well. Perhaps one of the most striking features of this year is how strongly songs used in anime performed on global music charts. Although I didn’t count film sequences in this list, this is the year a song from One Piece Film: Red displaced freaking Beyoncé in the global Apple Music charts. Add to that the success of songs like “Mixed Nuts” from Spy x Family, and we’re in a very exciting time indeed. Pop music used in OPs doing well on Japanese charts is nothing new. But both “Mixed Nuts” and songs like “Uta’s Lullaby” from Red have some incredibly adventurous moments in them. And they charted. Globally. This, for me, is thrilling.

    10. Attack on Titan, Final Season Part 2

    Song: “The Rumbling” by SiM

    “My War,” which serves as the OP for the first part of Attack on Titan‘s final season, is one of my favorite OPs of all time. I don’t think “The Rumbling” is quite at that level—the animation isn’t as poetic—but it still leaves you with goosebumps. “The Rumbling” highlights how our characters have changed dramatically from where we first met them. In particular, it underscores Eren’s current isolation and his evolution into someone the viewer—as well as the other characters—wonders if they truly know anymore. This aspect is where it truly shines. As with all good Attack on Titan OPs, it gets you in the mindset of, “Oh shit, what’s going to devastate me this week?”

    9. Ranking of Kings, Cour 2

    Song: “Naked Hero” by Vaundy

    While I had some seriously mixed thoughts about the final episode of Ranking of Kings’ cour 2, I loved the show overall—by which I specifically mean that I love Bojji very, very much. Cour 2’s opening shows the series’ shift from its first half, doing an excellent job in displaying what haunts every main character—which means that it’s quite the emotional OP. In particular, the series of shots of Bojji, Kage, and my favorite snake getting coddled by matronly presences destroys me every time. Add to that a song by Vaundy—who also wrote my favorite song for One Piece Film: Red—and you’ve got a doozy.

    8. My Hero Academia

    Song: “Hitamuki” by SUPER BEAVER

    Like another OP later on this list, I love how stylized the sixth OP for My Hero Academia starts out. For about half of its run time, it’s explicitly referencing the art style of the American comic books that surely influenced the series, complete even with “BOOOOOM”s and “RRMMMBL”s. It’s a joy to watch, even more so when it serves as an oasis from the markedly tense events of this season.

    7. Pop Team Epic

    Song: “PSYCHO:LOGY” by BOUNCEBACK

    I love Pop Team Epic truly and deeply. As a parody sketch show, its theme song naturally has to be some kind of meta parody, as well. Season two’s opening hits this mark in genius fashion. It feels like a messy work session gone to hell. The whole thing is set against the gray-and-white squares that signify a transparent backdrop in Photoshop, with various versions of Popuko and Pipimi frozen in place or glitching out. For an additional layer of parody, I’m pretty sure the latter half of the animation and the song itself—which is called “PSYCHO:LOGY”—is a parody of Mob Psycho 100′s trademark OP style.

    For an additional additional layer of parody, this song is sung by Aoi Shouta himself. If you know, you know.

    6. Spy x Family, Cour 2

    Song: “Souvenir” by Bump Of Chicken

    Being in Japan when this OP released was incredibly striking. Even though Spy x Family takes place in a fantastical equivalent to Cold War Europe, it’s impossible to overstate how much this series nails the arrival of autumn in Japan. This is the series’ second OP of the year, and its autumnal nature is the most eloquent way they could have possibly said, “We’re back!” Furthermore, it exudes the warmth and gentle sentimentality that makes Spy x Family so special. And you can’t tell me that shot of the Forgers riding in a convertible as the bridge kicks in isn’t satisfying as hell.

    5. Cyberpunk: Edgerunners

    Song: “This Fffire” by Franz Ferdinand

    Given the pacing and flashiness that Studio Trigger is known for, the OP for Cyberpunk: Edgerunners is surprisingly patient and, relatively speaking, quite still. But that, combined with a gorgeous color palette, is precisely what makes it so striking. Plus, as someone who grew into my pop culture tastes in the early 2000s, this OP hits a bunch of nostalgic points. The animation reminds me a lot of the music video for “Tomorrow Comes Today” by Gorillaz, and the song is by freaking Franz Ferdinand. This might seem surprising for North American fans, but I learned that Franz Ferdinand has quite the following in Japan (the same is true of Avril Lavigne). The result is an OP which is simultaneously nostalgic and fresh-feeling.

    4. Urusei Yatsura

    Song: “aiue” by MAISONdes feat. Minami and SAKURAmoti

    When you announce the reboot of a series that initially aired in 1981, especially one as well-known (at least in Japan) as Urusei Yatsura, there’s a whole mountain of potential issues to consider. Perhaps the most obvious one is, “How do you convincingly draw these characters into the present day?” The 2022 Urusei Yatsura reboot does this effortlessly in the span of one OP. “aiue” starts in the ’80s, referencing Space Invaders and the manga, then slyly moves us into the modern day by counter-balancing smartphone dating apps and an idol concert. It’s colorful, infectious, and fun—everything you need to bring you into the headspace of a reboot of a beloved series.

    3. Spy x Family, Cour 1

    Song: “Mixed Nuts” by Official Hige Dandism

    The top three OPs in this list are all, in my opinion, perfect. Like, actually perfect. How the hell do you rank perfection? I don’t think you can. But I must list, somehow.

    Spy x Family’s first OP is a masterclass in how to create the perfect opening. You’re given a highly stylized first impression of the show that feels straight out of the intros to old spy films. Then, in a brilliant contrast, the style turns to Madeline picture books. The pastel color palette, too, is striking in its contrast. The actual animation style of the show isn’t revealed until about two-thirds of the way in. It makes the “typical anime art style” feel novel and epic.

    But even more than the incredible animation, the star here is the song: “Mixed Nuts” by Official Hige Dandism. The first 10 seconds of this track is straight-up noise and free improvisation, with a catchy bass line weaving beneath to still be able to sell it as a pop track. There’s noisy guitar delicately woven throughout, bombastic drum fills, horn stings that make my inner jazz nerd proud, and a bass line that makes you work up a sweat just listening to it. When you reach the chorus and the vocals really begin to soar … dear lord.

    Long story short, “Mixed Nuts” is a hell of a song. It was in the Top 10 in the Japanese charts for months. For good reason. (Thank god One Piece Film: Red can’t count as an opening, otherwise I’d be forced to figure out how “Shin Jidai” fits in here.)

    2. Chainsaw Man

    Song: “Kick Back” by Kenshi Yonezu

    I don’t know if a single opening has ever made me as happy as Chainsaw Man’s. It captures the series’ spirit perfectly. And it illustrates just how much MAPPA’s animators deeply love Tatsuki Fujimoto’s characters. There is so much fun and care laced into this opening. Even if you can’t catch the plethora of film references, or the moment of heartbreaking foreshadowing, there’s sure to be something in here that makes you smile every time. For me, it’s Denji cracking an egg and then cocking his head confusedly. And, of course, the ending shot of Denji and Power dancing like the giddy idiots they are, which has reached meme status.

    Kenshi Yonezu’s “Kick Back” was obviously written to embody Denji’s mindset, and boy, does it succeed. If you haven’t looked up an English translation of the song, I highly suggest you do so. Here’s the chorus: “Fill up with ‘happy’ / Let’s go until it’s ‘rest in peace’ / That glimpse of hell isn’t so bad / Scatter it with love / I love you, please humiliate me / Rob me of my dignity and laugh, my honey.” That’s Denji, all right.

    1. Mob Psycho 100 III

    Song: “1” by Mob Choir

    Mob Psycho 100 III is the perfect sendoff to one of the best anime series ever made. In keeping with that, “1” is the perfect final OP. I also don’t think an OP has ever made me cry before this one. But that last shot, the first time and last times I saw it, really got me. Even more than that, Mob Psycho 100 deserves the top spot in recognition for something it’s been building for three seasons. It’s something no other anime—or TV show—has ever done, and I doubt another will try to do it again.

    “1” completes a trilogy of OPs that—astoundingly, miraculously—really do feel like a trilogy. Together, they form one complete story that perfectly mirrors the growth of the series’ titular character. For me, Mob Psycho 100′s OPs are behind only the holy duo of “Tank!” and “A Cruel Angel’s Thesis” as the best in all of anime. There is no opening in all of television that looks like a Mob Psycho 100 opening. Both song and animation are “experimental” in nature, serving up what we didn’t expect but exactly what we needed. There’s so much happening in this OP, but it never feels too busy. Its overwhelming moments are overwhelming on purpose, reflecting the characters’ mindsets and struggles.

    And the song’s a banger. Seriously, the way all three OP songs nail the show’s themes is masterful. Look at the English translation of the first verse of “1”: “I realized that youth is grey / The identity of my irritation is unknown / This emotion train runs side-by-side with my brain / As I struggle through adolescence.”

    Pure brilliance.

    (featured image: Bones)

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    Kirsten Carey

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