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TriMet will not collect fares on Wednesday, Feb 4, to highlight and honor the legacy of Rosa Parks. Image courtesy TriMet.
PORTLAND, OR – You can board TriMet buses and trains for free Wednesday, February 4th, as the regional transit agency marks Rosa Parks Day and honors the civil rights icon whose defiance helped dismantle segregated public transit.
TriMet will not collect fares for the annual day of remembrance, its sixth consecutive year observing Rosa Parks Day. Portland Streetcar and C-TRAN in Clark County will also waive fares in partnership with TriMet.
The observance commemorates Parks’ arrest in 1955 after she refused to give up her seat to a white passenger on a Montgomery, Alabama, bus. Her action sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott, a yearlong protest in which Black residents stopped riding city buses to challenge segregated seating. At the time, about 75% of Montgomery’s bus riders were Black, and many people walked long distances — sometimes 10 to 20 miles a day — to get to work instead of using the bus.
On November 13, 1956, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled bus segregation unconstitutional under the 14th Amendment. The court ordered Montgomery to integrate its buses just over a month later. The Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. urged boycotters to return to riding, and historical accounts say Parks was among the first passengers back on board.
TriMet said free rides on February 4th are intended to encourage riders to reflect on Parks’ role in advancing fairness on public transportation. For one day, riders do not need to tap a Hop card, show a badge or pay cash in the fare box.
TriMet’s Board of Directors formally established the observance in 2020, adopting a resolution designating February 4th as Rosa Parks Transit Equity Day. The board later approved an ordinance permanently updating the agency’s fare code to allow free rides each year on February 4th.
The first local observance took place in 2021 and will continue annually, TriMet said, as a way to remember Parks’ courage and the role public transit played in the civil rights movement.
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Tim Lantz
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