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Tag: Trade

  • State lawmakers holding fewer recorded votes

    State lawmakers holding fewer recorded votes

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    BOSTON — The number of roll call votes by the state House of Representatives has plummeted in recent years, prompting concerns from open government groups about a lack of transparency in Beacon Hill’s often secretive legislative process.

    In the current legislative session, which got underway in January 2023, the House has held 81 roll calls that recorded how each lawmaker voted on specific bills, according to voting records from the House clerk’s office.

    But the number of recorded votes has been declining for years, with 105 roll calls held during the preceding two-year session in 2021 and 2022, according to the data. In the 2017-18 session, the House held 313 roll call votes.

    There has also been a decline of recorded votes in the state Senate, where 135 recorded votes were held during the 2021-22 session, according to the Senate clerk’s office. That’s compared to 186 roll call votes in the 2020-21 session.

    Open government groups say the declining number of recorded votes raises serious issues about transparency and accountability in state government.

    “While these numbers are outrageous, they are not entirely surprising; the sharp drop in roll call votes is part and parcel of a larger trend of concentrating power on Beacon Hill,” said Erin Leahy, executive director of the group Act on Mass., a Boston-based nonprofit that advocates for government transparency. 

    “Legislating is increasingly done with few, near-unanimous votes on mega-bills with dozens of policy items, and to request a roll call on an amendment not preordained by leadership is considered a transgression,” she said.

    Jonathan Cohn, policy director of the group Progressive Massachusetts, said the lack of recorded votes deprives people of “opportunities to make progress on the many critical challenges” facing the state.

    “So much of the legislative process occurs behind closed doors, and recorded votes are a critical opportunity for legislators to show the public where they stand,” he said in a statement.

    The issue of scuttling roll call votes came up during the state Senate’s debate on a sports betting bill in April 2022 when the Democratic-controlled chamber passed the legislation on a “voice vote” that didn’t record how individual senators voted.

    The move sparked an outcry over transparency in the Legislature and prompted criticism of Senate President Karen Spilka, who previously opposed authorizing sports wagering, for allowing the anonymous vote.

    Spilka defended the vote, saying senators were free to say how they voted. The Senate later held a roll call vote on the final version of the bill.

    Over the past two years, lawmakers pushed through several major pieces of legislation dealing with tax reforms, climate change, election reforms, transportation, sports betting, mental health and veterans affairs.

    But they also failed to pass countless stand-alone bills that remain stuck in legislative committees as lawmakers lobby behind the scenes to win support for their proposals.

    Leahy said the trend of declining legislative roll call votes is part of a much larger problem of “secrecy” by elected officials on Beacon Hill, where the governor’s office, Legislature and courts all claim to be largely exempt from the state’s public records laws.

    She said that means constituents cannot find out how their representatives and senators are voting on their behalf, which ultimately affects democracy.

    “How can a legislator represent the will of their constituents when they rarely take votes?” she said. “And how can a legislator represent their constituents when they are convinced that the votes they do take can’t change the outcome?”

    “The floor is now more a stage for political theater than it is for genuine debate and decision-making,” Leahy said.

    Christian M. Wade covers the Massachusetts Statehouse for North of Boston Media Group’s newspapers and websites. Email him at cwade@cnhinews.com.

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    By Christian M. Wade | Statehouse Reporter

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  • Teachers, School Committee start contract talks

    Teachers, School Committee start contract talks

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    The Gloucester Teachers Association and the School Committee began negotiations Monday for a new contract, with School Committee having a goal of both sides reaching a deal by Sept. 1.

    “The intent is for us to have, you know, open negotiations. We want it to be a mutually beneficial discussion amongst both teams,” said William Melvin, vice chair of the School Committee and chair of the negotiating team at the start of Monday’s session.

    “We, too, are eager to collaborate in a professional and amicable manner to come to an agreement that provides the best possible learning environment for our students which would translate into the best possible working environment for our educators,” said GTA President Rachel Rex.

    The teachers’ contract runs through Aug. 31, and its terms continue if both sides have not reached agreement by then.

    Negotiations are taking place as the School Committee and Gloucester Association of Educational Paraprofessionals are in mediation over a new contract. The paraprofessionals have been pushing for a living wage while working under the terms of their old contract that expired June 30, 2023.

    Before discussion on ground rules, which included lengthening the negotiation sessions from two hours to two and a half hours, Melvin read a statement of the intentions of the School Committee:

    “The School Committee will approach negotiations with the mindset that, first and foremost, the primary purpose of our schools, all staff, and the School Committee is to work together in ways that result in more engaged student learning, higher academic achievement and deeper student belonging.”

    Melvin said the committee’s goals include both teams understanding the core concerns behind the proposals through listening, acknowledging proposals “are put forth in good faith with positive intentions” and typically need to be modified during negotiations. He said the intention is both teams work to separate people from the challenges and problems, meaning personal attacks are out of bounds.

    School Committee Secretary and Negotiating Team Vice Chair Laura Wiessen said the committee’s goal for the outcome is “an agreement that helps to strengthen student learning, meets the interests of both parties to the extent possible, and takes community interests into account.”

    Members of the GTA negotiating team read out the pillars of their platform.

    “Our first pillar is: ‘Focus on Gloucester students,’” said GTA Vice President Matthew Lewis. “The academic and emotional success of Gloucester students depends on an holistic student approach. Relationships are built over consistent time with staff. This emphasizes the need for educator flexibility in their schedules and staff-to-student ratios that promote meaningful opportunities for learning,” he said.

    “The Gloucester School Committee needs to recognize the competitive marketplace for educational professionals on the North Shore. The importance of work-life balance in the post pandemic era needs to be supported in benefits and compensation,” said East Veterans building representative Ruth Flaherty, speaking about the need for “competitive compensation policies to support 21st-century families.”

    The next negotiating session is scheduled for March 26 starting at 4:30 p.m.

    Ethan Forman may be contacted at 978-675-2714, or at eforman@gloucestertimes.com.

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    By Ethan Forman | Staff Writer

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  • State housing secretary visits renovated Beverly apartments

    State housing secretary visits renovated Beverly apartments

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    BEVERLY — As the state’s top housing official, Ed Augustus says all types of housing are needed to solve the state’s shortage. On a trip to Beverly on Friday, he visited a place where two wildly different types are playing out on the same street.

    Augustus got a tour of the Beverly Housing Authority’s newly renovated apartment complex on Balch Street for low-income seniors and for people with disabilities. Down the street, Cummings Center is planning to construct a condominium building where the going rate for a two-bedroom condo is expected to be more than $600,000.

    The contrast could hardly be bigger. But Augustus said the availability of even high-priced condos can free up houses for young families and create movement in a housing market that has virtually ground to a halt.

    “I think every new unit of housing that comes online in Massachusetts is a help,” he said.

    Augustus, who was appointed by Gov. Maura Healey last June as the state’s secretary of housing and livable communities, came to Beverly as part of a plan to tour all 240 housing authorities in the state (Beverly was his 28th). Local officials took him to Balch Street, where a nearly $4.9 million renovation of the 25-unit, three-building complex is nearing completion.

    “I was impressed,” Augustus said after his tour. “It’s great to see units that were tired be refreshed. Everybody should be able to live in a safe, healthy and dignified place. This project in Beverly is going to make sure the 25 seniors who live in these units get this kind of housing.”

    Beverly Housing Authority Executive Director Debra Roy described the project as “kitchen and bath and window and door renovations.” It also includes new fire alarms, sprinklers and heat baseboards. The complex was built in 1959.

    The Balch Street apartments have been closed since November 2022, when the project began. Roy said residents moved to other Beverly Housing Authority units during the renovations and can return to Balch Street if they want to. She’s hoping that residents can start moving back in the second week of April.

    “I’m thrilled,” Roy said. “It was a long project. We’re glad to see that it’s wrapping up and we can get folks home. It’s beautiful now.”

    The Healey administration put a lot of focus on affordable housing in its proposed Affordable Homes Act, including a $1.6 billion investment in public housing over the next five years. The state’s existing stock of 43,000 public housing units is at risk due to a backlog of $4 billion in deferred maintenance, according to a fact sheet provided by his office, Augustus said.

    “Imagine where we’d be not having the 43,000 state-owned units,” he said. “These are our most vulnerable people.”

    Staff Writer Paul Leighton can be reached at 978-338-2535, by email at pleighton@salemnews.com, or on Twitter at @heardinbeverly.

    Staff Writer Paul Leighton can be reached at 978-338-2535, by email at pleighton@salemnews.com, or on Twitter at @heardinbeverly.

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    By Paul Leighton | Staff Writer

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  • SAT officials warn parents to beware of scammers

    SAT officials warn parents to beware of scammers

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    ARLINGTON, VA — For parents of high school students, SAT and ACT scores are a huge deal. With college admissions and scholarships on the line, paying for tutors and test prep materials may be worth the price.

    But watch out for con artists eager to take advantage of this. Scammers – with access to kids’ names and school information – are tricking parents into paying for bogus SAT and ACT prep materials.

    How this scam works

    You get an unsolicited call from a person claiming to be from the College Board, the company responsible for the PSAT, SAT, and AP tests, or another educational organization. The caller claims to be confirming your address, so they can send test prep materials, such as books, CDs, or videos, that your child requested at school.

    It seems so believable! Several people reported to BBB Scam Tracker that the caller even had their child’s name, phone number, address, school information, and/or the date and location of their child’s scheduled test.

    Of course, there’s a catch. The caller needs you to pay a deposit, sometimes several hundred dollars, for the materials. They claim it will be refunded when the materials are returned after a set number of days.

    Unfortunately, if you provide your address and credit card details, the materials will never arrive, and your deposit will never be refunded. Scammers now have your credit card number and other personal information.

    How to avoid similar scams

    Always be wary of unsolicited callers. If someone calls out of the blue asking for payment, always research their organization before you share personal information or agree to receive services or products. Look up the business they claim to represent at BBB.org.

    Search the name along with the words “scam” or “complaint” to find out if others had negative experiences. Check BBB Scam Tracker to see if anyone else has filed a report about the company.

    Double check with your child. If scammers say they are calling because of a service your child requested, tell them you need to check with your child first and hang up. Make sure their claims are legitimate before you call back or accept a return call. Don’t send any money or make a payment if there is any doubt about the call. The same is true for emergency scams.

    Understand the College Board’s practices. The College Board will never ask you for bank or credit card information over the phone or via email. If a caller suggests otherwise, hang up. Learn more about the College Board’s policies.

    Use your credit card when possible. Credit cards may refund your money if they spot a fraudulent charge or if you report one in a timely manner. You may not be offered the same protection if you pay with your debit card or other payment options. Never agree to pay a stranger with a money wire, prepaid cards, or digital wallet, such as Cash App or Venmo.

    For more information visit www.bbb.org.

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  • New indoor pickleball facility under construction in Middleton

    New indoor pickleball facility under construction in Middleton

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    MIDDLETON — Lace up and grab your paddles — the pickleball craze is making its way to Middleton with the construction of a new indoor pickleball facility on Route 114.

    The new 15,000-square-foot venue at 329 N. Main St., run by the New England Pickleball Club, will have six dedicated, fully-fenced-in pickleball courts, set to be fully completed by the end of this year.

    For three consecutive years, pickleball has held the record for the fastest-growing sport in America, having grown 51.8% from 2022 to 2023, and an overall 223.5% since 2020, according to data from the Sports & Fitness Industry Association.

    New courts, either dedicated specifically for pickleball or simply consisting of make-shift lines drawn over tennis or basketball courts, continue to pop up at local schools, sports complexes, retirement communities, public parks, and other recreation areas.

    Websites like Pickleheads, Masspickleballguide.com, and PlayTime Scheduler were created to ease the process of finding these courts as well as similarly-skilled players to play with. However, even with these resources, reserving a court, finding a group that is fun and fair to play with, and playing competitively can be challenging.

    There are more players looking for a game than the inventory of courts will allow. and it can be difficult to coordinate with other individuals of similar skill level. That’s part of the problem that Dave Velardo, owner of New England Pickleball Club, is looking to solve with this new location in Middleton.

    The facility will include a full pro shop selling pickleball equipment, a front desk area, viewing areas, showers, show-court seating and viewing, and fully fenced-in professional pickleball court surfaces. While there are a few indoor pickleball facilities that have popped up in recent years, such as PKL in Boston or the Newburyport Brewing Co. Pickleball Club, this location will be solely dedicated to the love of pickleball.

    “My focus is just on giving the best pickleball experience possible,” said Velardo. “My main focus isn’t on building all these crazy amenities like restaurants, but on actual club events, skill ratings, and players.”

    The development is being built from the ground up at a vacant lot on North Main Street near Rockaway Road. While the courts will be open to non-members and paying members of the club, members will be able to reserve courts 10 days ahead of time compared to the non-members who can only book ahead three days — time that can make a big difference when indoor courts become extra busy in the winter.

    Mostly taking the blueprint from New England Pickleball Club’s first location in Rye, New Hampshire, a large emphasis of the club will be placed on skill-based recreational play, comfortably evaluating and onboarding new players into the game, and maintaining “etiquette” during play. The goal is to ensure that players of any level of competitiveness, familiarity with the game, and skill can find a group to rally with, whether they are looking for social open play or competitive group play.

    “Even if it’s non-competitive, you have to have the right skill rating, and part of the reason is because of etiquette. The best example is if you’re really trying to compete in pickleball, you’re totally going to be targeting weaker players. But in recreational play, which is what most people find likable, it’s bad etiquette to be targeting the weaker players, because then the really good players aren’t gonna want to play with you if you just never hit the ball to them. So we make a point to really separate the two and educate players,” said Velardo.

    During most events, coordinators will be present to assist in setting up match-ups and help maintain a healthy environment, including etiquette. Additionally, staff have an in-depth rating system for determining a player’s competitive levels anywhere from extreme beginner to national pro level.

    The club looks at the player’s available competitive data from league or outside tournaments and constantly reviews their results, whether they are a member or non-member, to ensure that they are being consistently matched with similarly skilled players.

    For updates and further information on the facility visit https://middleton.newenglandpickleball.com/.

    Michael McHugh can be contacted at mmchugh@northofboston.com or at 781-799-5202

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    By Michael McHugh | Staff Writer

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  • House Democrats seek another $245M for migrants

    House Democrats seek another $245M for migrants

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    BOSTON — House Democrats filed a proposal to pump another $245 million into the state’s emergency shelter system amid an ongoing surge of migrants.

    The supplemental budget, which is to be taken up on Wednesday, would provide more funding to workforce training programs, migrant “welcome” centers, and additional funds for resettlement agencies to connect families with housing and other services.

    The spending plan also calls for reforms to the shelter system, such as limiting the maximum length of stay in shelter to nine consecutive months, with another three months for migrants who are employed or enrolled in a job training program.

    This comes just three months after Democratic Gov. Maura Healey signed a supplemental spending bill that included $250 million for migrant costs.

    “Given the challenging revenue conditions facing Massachusetts, the lack of federal support, and the severity and ongoing uncertainty surrounding the migrant crisis, the temporary reforms that we are proposing are essential for the shelter program’s long-term survival,” House Speaker Ron Mariano said in a prepared statement.

    Under the proposed reforms, pregnant women and people with a disability, among others, would also be eligible for 12 consecutive months in the program, regardless of employment status or participation in a job training program.

    The plan would also require Healey to seek federal approvals for a waiver from the Department of Homeland Security to allow expedited work authorizations, temporary work authorizations, and provisional work authorizations for newly arrived migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers.

    Mariano, a Quincy Democrat, said the measure would require migrants to exit the shelter system in a “timely manner,” which he said would “help to ease the strain being placed on our shelter system over time, and on the communities that are on the frontline of this crisis.

    But critics say the proposed reforms won’t go far enough to stem the tide of silent seekers who have pushed the state’s emergency shelter system to the brink of collapse.

    Paul Craney, spokesman for the conservative Massachusetts Fiscal Alliance, said Mariano’s proposal just throws more money at the problem without dealing with the root cause of increased migration to the state: the “right to shelter” law.

    “It’s not going to deter people from coming here,” he said. “Right now, Massachusetts is one of the top destinations for migrants because they know in addition to all the other taxpayer benefits they get, there is a right to shelter.”

    He added, “So if the objective of this is to stop the flow of migrants, this won’t do it.”

    Massachusetts has seen an unprecedented influx of thousands of asylum seekers over the past year amid a historic surge of immigration along the U.S.-Mexico border.

    Healey declared a state of emergency in August and deployed the National Guard to help deal with the influx. Her administration also set a 7,500-family cap on the number of people eligible for emergency housing last October.

    Under the “right-to-shelter” law, Massachusetts is required to provide emergency housing to homeless families, but critics say the law was never designed to provide for a large migrant population.

    Nearly 780 families were on a wait list for emergency housing as of Tuesday, according to the state Executive Office of Housing and Livable Communities.

    Healey administration officials said the state has spent $360 million as of Feb. 8 from a special escrow fund set up by the state Legislature to cover migrant costs, but warned in a recent report that money would dry up soon.

    Healey has estimated the state will spend up to $2 billion to support emergency shelter for homeless families and migrants through the end of the next fiscal year. The report estimated costs through the end of the 2025 fiscal year at $915 million.

    Despite requests from Healey and members of the state’s congressional delegation for federal funding, the Biden administration has only provided about $2 million to the state for emergency shelter and other migrant needs.

    School districts have spent more than $11.4 million over the past year from a state fund to help them cover additional costs from educating newly arrived migrant children, according to a recent report.

    Rep. Alice Peisch, the House’s assistant majority leader, said proposed reforms “strike the right balance between providing emergency assistance to families who find themselves in desperate need of shelter, while ensuring that we do not significantly jeopardize the funding of other long-standing programs that serve vulnerable residents.”

    “It is unfortunate that the federal government has abdicated its responsibility to provide sufficient resources to assist states in addressing this unprecedented influx of migrants,” the Wellesley Democrat said.

    Christian M. Wade covers the Massachusetts Statehouse for North of Boston Media Group’s newspapers and websites. Email him at cwade@cnhinews.com.

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    By Christian M. Wade | Statehouse Reporter

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  • Police/Fire

    Police/Fire

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    In news taken from the logs of Cape Ann’s police and fire departments:

    GLOUCESTER

    Friday, Feb. 23

    9:11 p.m.: A Poplar Street resident reported a male called her with specific personal information, demanded money be sent via Cash App and threatened to show up and ambush the house. The caller believed it may be a friend playing a prank but was unsure. The caller was advised to lock her doors and call 911 if anyone shows up and to call back with any further information.

    8:57 p.m.: Police planned to file a complaint against a 23-year-old Gloucester resident with two counts of assault and battery and threatening to commit a crime and breaking and entering with intent to commit a felony. This after dispatch reported an assault involving a man making threats of having a knife running away. Police spoke to a resident who said a man broke into the apartment. Another man said the person came in through the screen door and began to punch him. The attacker reportedly hit a woman sitting next to him on the couch. The person who was attacked said the man stated he was going to stab him. The victim was able to use his foot to create distance before the man fled. Those in the apartment said they did not need medical attention. The attacker was said to be wearing a red hooded sweatshirt, a blue mask, black pants and black shoes. Police searched for the man, who was known to those who were attacked, but were unable to find him.

    4:18 p.m.: A Prospect Street resident told police he had returned to his apartment after 10 days away and saw blankets on his bed that did not belong to him, a package of Gambler cigarette filter tubes and bag labeled “APP Sampler” containing miscellaneous electronics that can be checked out of the library, the report said. The resident said his doors were locked when he left and when he returned. He said a Dell Laptop, a 10-inch Samsung tablet and a can of powdered Gatorade were stolen. Neighbors described two men who were seen in the building who might have broken into the apartment. Police planned to view surveillance footage to see if someone had entered the apartment during the resident’s absence. Police were not able to speak with the two men because they were believed to be homeless. A copy of the report was forwarded to detectives for follow up.

    3:02 p.m.: A disturbance was reported on Burhan Street.

    1:42 p.m.: Debris in the roadway was reported on Staten and Perkins streets.

    11:11 a.m.: Police took a report of a larceny at Sheedy Park on Pleasant Street.

    10:46 a.m.: Peace was restored after a report of stolen property on Pearl Street. A resident of the housing complex said that on Feb. 22 she was supposed to have a package with a knife set costing $89.99 and a blanket costing $49 delivered via FedEx, which told her the package had been delivered to the foyer. Police told her to contact the company from which she ordered the goods and submit a claim through FedEx.

    10:05 a.m.: Officers responded to a report of an assault at the Subway restaurant on Railroad Avenue.

    8 a.m.: Police responded to a parking complaint at City Hall on Dale Avenue.

    3:32 a.m.: Police could not locate suspicious activity reported on Pleasant Street.

    ROCKPORT

    Friday, March 1

    3:48 a.m.: Mini beat conducted on Main Street.

    Building and area checks conducted throughout town throughout the morning.

    Thursday, Feb. 29

    Traffic stops were made on Mount Pleasant Street at 6:18 a.m., Granite Street at 9:58 a.m.. and Thatcher Road at 6:48 and 11:09 a.m. and 7:48 p.m.. Officers issued three written warnings and two verbal warnings.

    5:52 p.m.: A person on Alpine Court was spoken to about a report received by police.

    Medical emergencies: Individuals were taken to a hospital by ambulance from Jerden’s Lane at 11:41 a.m., Parker Street at 12:57 p.m., and Pigeon Hill Street at 5:33 p.m.

    Assistance was given to other agencies by police on Main Street at 3:12 and 4:25 p.m.

    Wellness checks: Calls were made by police to residents all over town at 9:47 a.m. and an officer visited Granite Street at 2:04 p.m.

    Mini beats: Officers walked Main Street at 3:11 and 3:49 a.m.; Broadway at 7:02 a.m.; South Street and Jerden’s Lane at 7:11 a.m.; Curtis Street at 9:50 a.m.; Jerden’s Lane at 7:11, 8:51 and 11:14 a.m.; and Railroad Avenue and Main Street at 11:30 a.m.

    Public Works notified of bad road conditions all over town at 12:08 and 2:36 a.m.

    Wednesday, Feb.28

    Mini beats were conducted on Main Street at 6:33 a.m., Jerden’s Lane at 7:10 and 8:41 a.m., Broadway at 6:21 p.m., Main Street and Railroad Avenue at 6:58 and 9:10 p.m., and Railroad Avenue at 11:10 p.m.

    Traffic stops were conducted on School Street at 6:25 a.m., Thatcher Road at 6:56 a.m., T Wharf at 6:01 p.m., Broadway at 7:11 p.m., and Thatcher Road at South Street at 9:33 p.m. Officers issued verbal warnings to the five drivers.

    7:03 p.m.: A person was taken to a hospital by ambulance from King Street.

    Assistance was given to individuals on Greystone Lane at 8:10 a.m. and Main Street at 3:09 p.m.

    1:51 p.m.: A party on Sandy Bay Terrace was spoken to about noise after a complaint was lodged.

    10:24 a.m.: Police wellness check calls were to made to residents all over town.

    9:34 a.m.: A driver was given a verbal warning for operating a vehicle erratically on Main Street.

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  • SENIOR LOOKOUT: It’s time to break out and enjoy spring

    SENIOR LOOKOUT: It’s time to break out and enjoy spring

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    Today is March 1, and is the first day of meteorological spring, which is based on annual temperature cycles and the Gregorian calendar. March 21 is the “official” first day of spring. But, when it gets to the end of winter, I like to consider March 1 as spring.

    I love the spring! March and April usually give us a few lovely days to tease us with the wonders yet to come in the summer. The weather might not be perfect, but it’s usually nice enough to take down some of the weather proofing and open a window for a little while and let in some fresh air. There will be a nice afternoon that’s warm enough to enjoy a walk along the waterfront without layers of heavy clothing protecting us from the wind off the water. We’ll start to see crocus and daffodil popping up.

    Many of our senior friends aren’t able to get out much in the winter. It might be because of health issues and the cold. Or, it might be because of icy conditions and fear of falling. The arrival of spring allows the world to reopen beyond the confines of what might seem like a shrinking house or apartment. If you find yourself going out to enjoy an unusually warm, spring-like afternoon, consider calling a senior friend or family member and asking them to join you.

    There are many ways a senior can enjoy early spring. If they are able to walk any distance, a walk along the waterfront, at one of the North Shore parks or on one of our beautiful beaches might be just what they need. Make sure to bring along a coat, hat and gloves —just in case it’s not as warm as you thought it would be. And, don’t forget the sunscreen! The sun might not be strong like in July, but it will still burn.

    Take a stroll and visit the local gift shops, antique dealers, and galleries. Spring is a great time to appreciate the charm of local businesses without the difficulties of summertime traffic and parking.

    A drive around Cape Ann and the North Shore is a great way to enjoy the spring. Driving through the various wooded areas — looking for the pale green of early spring leaves — or along the rocky coastline is wonderful. Stopping for an ice cream cone or a cup of coffee at your favorite café makes a drive even better.

    Gardening may be one of the best spring activities. If you don’t have a yard in which to dig, contact one of the local gardening groups, who need volunteers to continue the wonderful work they do. There also are several neighborhood group gardens. Your local Council on Aging may be able to connect you to a neighborhood garden.

    If you are one of the many people who have to be careful to avoid spring allergens, there are fun ways to celebrate the return of warmth.

    Many of our local schools offer a spring theater production. The younger students’ shows are fun and charming. The older students put on a great show. It’s amazing to see what they accomplish. Admission to school shows is usually inexpensive and worth every penny.

    If you enjoy museums, call your local library to see if they have discount coupons for area museums.

    March comes in like a lion, and goes out like a lamb. Let’s all get out and enjoy the spring!

    Tracy Arabian is the communications officer at SeniorCare Inc., a local agency on aging that serves Gloucester, Beverly, Essex, Hamilton, Ipswich, Manchester-by-the-Sea, Rockport, Topsfield and Wenham.

    Tracy Arabian is the communications officer at SeniorCare Inc., a local agency on aging that serves Gloucester, Beverly, Essex, Hamilton, Ipswich, Manchester-by-the-Sea, Rockport, Topsfield and Wenham.

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    Senior Lookout | Tracy Arabian

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  • City councilor calls library cost estimate ‘almost dishonest’

    City councilor calls library cost estimate ‘almost dishonest’

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    BEVERLY — A city councilor accused Mayor Mike Cahill’s administration of being “almost dishonest” about the cost of a proposed library project that has ballooned to $18 million.

    In a public hearing at City Hall on Monday night, Ward 1 Councilor Todd Rotondo criticized city officials for telling city councilors two years ago that the project would cost $3.75 million. Cahill is now asking the council to approve the project at a cost of $18 million.

    “It wasn’t with malicious intent but it really was almost dishonest,” Rotondo said of the original $3.75 million estimate. “We weren’t presented a whole picture of the project originally.”

    The comment prompted a heated exchange with Mike Collins, the city’s director of public services and engineering.

    “I’m curious, were you insinuating that we were lying to you?” Collins asked Rotondo. “That’s the way I heard it.”

    “I don’t think I said that,” Rotondo responded. “What I said was, well, OK yes, I would say that then.”

    Rotondo said everyone he’s spoken with about the project assumed that the $3.75 million was a high price, but was the full scope of the project.

    “So it almost is a little distrustful, yes,” he said to Collins. “So I’m sorry if that’s the way you feel, but yes it’s not a full truth.”

    “It’s not how I feel, it’s how you feel, so I just wanted to clarify that,” Collins said.

    The City Council did not take a vote on the project Monday night, instead continuing the public hearing until its next meeting on March 18.

    The project calls for installing a new geothermal heating and cooling system at the Beverly Public Library on Essex Street as well as other improvements to the building. City officials say the HVAC system is failing and the building lacks humidity control, an important feature in the storage of historic records.

    The City Council approved an initial $2 million for the project in June 2022 based on an estimated cost of $3.75 million. But when the project came back before the council in January, councilors were told the cost was now $18 million.

    Rotondo asked Collins why the original estimate did not include such costs as accessibility upgrades and other “soft costs.” Collins said that estimate was “just a relative cost comparison of different options” and “wasn’t a fully developed project.”

    “What we were asking for was money to pursue developing the selected option out to its fullest extent so that we could then come back to the council with a fully developed project and request funding,” Collins said.

    Members of the project team hired by the city spent nearly two hours presenting details of the project. Bryant Ayles, the city’s finance director, said the city can afford to borrow money for the library as well as for two other upcoming renovation projects, to City Hall and the McPherson Youth Center.

    The library project is in line to receive about $7.8 million in grants, incentives and credits under various energy programs, significantly reducing the cost for the city, officials said. They said the proposed geothermal system, which involves installing a “geothermal well field” under the library parking lot, will reduce the city’s greenhouse gas footprint.

    “It will give us the best overall project and the lowest total operating costs and the lowest cost of ownership over the life of the project,” Collins said. “I still stand by that.”

    If the City Council approves the project, construction would start in August and the library would be closed for six to eight months during construction, according to the project team’s presentation.

    Beatrice Heinze, a Conant Street resident who spoke as part of the public hearing, said she thinks geothermal systems are “wonderful.” But she questioned the cost of the project, noting that as a taxpayer she is also paying for the credits and incentives that the city would receive.

    “I take $18 million out of this pocket to Beverly. Then I take $8 million out of this pocket to the feds to give back to Beverly. Then I pay a big added-on to my National Grid bill to give a carbon credit back to Beverly,” Heinze said.

    Ward 5 Councilor Kathleen Feldman said she believes the geothermal system “still makes the most sense long-term for our city.” “But the sticker shock was a lot for all of us to handle,” she said.

    Staff Writer Paul Leighton can be reached at 978-338-2535, by email at pleighton@salemnews.com, or on Twitter at @heardinbeverly.

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    By Paul Leighton | Staff Writer

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  • Russia divestment promises largely unfulfilled

    Russia divestment promises largely unfulfilled

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    BOSTON — Nearly two years after Massachusetts moved to strip the state’s retirement fund of Russian-tied stocks and other holdings in response to its war in Ukraine, that pledge remains largely unfulfilled.

    Following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in early 2022, state lawmakers approved a $1.6 billion bipartisan supplemental spending bill that called for divesting the state’s pension fund of an estimated $140 million in investments tied to the country. Then-Gov. Charlie Baker signed the bill, as well as an executive order directing executive branch agencies to conduct a review of state contracts to determine if there are any ties to Russian businesses that could be severed.

    Baker’s directive also called on independent agencies, public colleges and universities, and other constitutional offices to adopt similar policies.

    At the time, state leaders touted the move to pull out those investments was a small, but meaningful, way of expressing outrage over the unprovoked war, and showing solidarity with the Ukrainian people’s fight against Russian President Vladimir Putin.

    But nearly two years after the much publicized move, little has changed. The state’s pension fund still has an estimated $140 million in investments tied to Russia, according to Treasurer Deb Goldberg, whose office oversees the retirement system.

    In a recent report to House and Senate clerks, the Massachusetts Pension Reserves Investment Management said the pension fund still has millions of shares tied to Russian entities in its investment portfolio.

    “With markets at PRIM’s investment managers’ disposal being suspended from trading in the Russian securities and markets, our investment managers have been unable to liquidate out of the majority of positions,” PRIM’s executive director and chief investment officer Michael G. Trotsky wrote in the report. “They continue to monitor the situation.”

    The data shows retirement fund managers have been able to divest more than 1 million shares in Russian investments since July 2022, including shares in Sberbank PJSC, Russia’s largest bank, and retail giant Magnit.

    State pension officials said the remaining shares tied to restricted Russian assets are essentially worthless as of Dec. 31, with a market value of zero.

    The PRIM reports also said investment managers with indirect holdings of restricted securities “have not removed restricted companies from their funds nor have these managers created similar actively managed funds which exclude these restricted securities.”

    But Massachusetts isn’t alone. Other states that took steps in 2022 to have their public employee pension funds divest their holdings from Russian stocks or cease any new investments into those entities have also made little progress to fulfill those pledges, according to pension fund groups.

    Pension fund experts say the global reaction to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine two years ago cut off much of its economy from the rest of the world.

    But that has made it nearly impossible to move ahead with pledges of divestment by state retirement systems, university endowments and other public-sector holdings — as well as private investments like those in 401(k) accounts.

    Alex Brown, research manager at the National Association of State Retirement Administrators, said while many pension funds want to get out of Russian investments, it’s just not realistic to sell in the current environment.

    “The point wasn’t to engage in a fire sale of these assets, but rather to systematically identify opportunities to sell their Russian holdings in the most prudent manner,” he said. “It has to be a practical time to sell, but you also want to do it prudently.”

    Brown noted that collectively Russian investments account for only a “tiny fraction” of the more than $5 trillion value of state and local retirement funds. Much of the money was invested in Russian government bonds, oil and coal companies as part of emerging-markets index funds, experts say.

    Political observers also note that many investments in Russia purchased before the war are now almost worthless or substantially depreciated in value. That’s raised questions about whether divesting those funds is even necessary.

    Meanwhile, the Kremlin has also rewritten rules governing foreign ownership of Russian company shares in response to U.S. sanctions, which analysts say has triggered confusion among investors and increased their risks of heavy losses from holdings now stranded in the country.

    The Biden administration imposed a fresh slate of sanctions on more than 500 targets on Friday — the largest to date — in response to the death of opposition figure Alexey Navalny and on the eve of Russia’s two-year war in Ukraine.

    The United States and its allies have imposed sanctions on thousands of Russian targets in the past two years.

    “Two years ago, he tried to wipe Ukraine off the map,” Biden said in a statement. “If Putin does not pay the price for his death and destruction, he will keep going.”

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    By Christian M. Wade | Statehouse Reporter

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  • State Senate plans another sex education reform vote

    State Senate plans another sex education reform vote

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    BOSTON — Senators next week will vote again on a bill to update the state’s sex education guidelines, something the chamber has already approved four times without getting buy-in from the House.

    The Senate Committee on Ways and Means polled the so-called Healthy Youth Act (S 268) this past Thursday, getting it ready for action this Thursday in the Senate’s first formal session in four weeks.

    The bill would update Massachusetts’ sexual health laws and create guidelines for districts that opt into teaching sex education to go over human anatomy; how to prevent sexually transmitted diseases, HIV, AIDS and unwanted pregnancy; effective use of contraceptives; how to safely discuss sexual activity in a relationship; skills to identify and prevent sexual violence and relationship violence; and age-appropriate and affirming education on gender identity and sexual orientation.

    “As I said on the floor the last four times, we know our students are talking about these issues in the classroom or not,” Sen. Sal DiDomenico, the lead sponsor of the Senate bill, said. “If they’re not learning medically-accurate information taught in our classrooms, they’re getting bad information that could have long-term consequences.”

    Though the Senate has voted to remodel the education frameworks four times in the last decade, House Democrats have never taken it up. On the House side, Rep. Jim O’Day has sponsored the bill for the last 10 years.

    “When I started on this bill, the last time a framework for healthy youth, for sexual education, was addressed was in 1999,” O’Day said last month as a guest on former Senate President Harriette Chandler’s local cable show. “So here we are now in 2024, where we at least now have a good, solid, well-rounded, medically-accurate, age-appropriate, evidence-based (bill) … and this is not a mandate for this bill.”

    “That’s a disgrace,” Chandler, a supporter of the bill, said when O’Day initially raised the subject.

    The Board of Elementary and Secondary Education updated its sexual health education standards on its own accord last year to mirror some of what the so-called Healthy Youth Act calls for, after Gov. Maura Healey threw her support behind the controversial measure.

    Under the board’s new physical and sex education guidelines, students will receive sex and health education that is intended to be more inclusive of the LGBTQ+ community and teach about bodily autonomy, mental and emotional health, dating safety, nutrition, sexually transmitted infections and consent.

    Neither the guidelines nor DiDomenico and O’Day’s bill would change the Massachusetts law that allows districts to opt-in to teaching sex education. The bill before senators would also require that parents get a letter at the beginning of the school year with details about the sex ed curriculum and the opportunity to opt their child out.

    Asked by the News Service how the bill differs from the updated frameworks the board of education adopted, DiDomenico said passing the Healthy Youth Acts would codify the new guidelines.

    The bill would require data collection on what’s being taught in schools, reported to the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education every two years. It would also require that the state revisit the framework every 10 years, as it took 24 years this time around to update the guidelines.

    “Lastly, the framework is more of a suggestion for schools. Healthy Youth is an actual curriculum. and so there’s a lot more flexibility with the framework. Theoretically ‘abstinence only’ can still be taught with the framework,” DiDomenico said. “Under this bill, sex ed would talk about consent, LGBTQ language and healthy relationships as well. It’s a lot more detailed, unlike a suggestion.”

    The senator added that 17 states require sex education to be medically accurate and 26 require it to be age appropriate. Massachusetts is not on either of those lists.

    “I think that’s a pretty compelling argument. Many states across the country have seen the value of this education,” DiDomeinco said. “This bill will give students information they need to protect their health, have respectful relationships, and have a better future for themselves. In my mind, it’s just as important as math and science and English.”

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    By Sam Drysdale | State House News Service

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  • Newburyport Brewing opens indoor pickleball courts

    Newburyport Brewing opens indoor pickleball courts

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    NEWBURYPORT — Newburyport Brewing Company has opened two indoor pickleball courts at its new Pickleball Club, 4 New Pasture Road.

    The craft brewery announced this week that it recently turned 4,000 square feet of former brewing space into two courts for year-round play of the popular sport.

    “With our brewery and tasting room, we have always focused on bringing people together in a relaxing, friendly atmosphere,” Bill Fisher, co-founder and CEO of Newburyport Brewing, said in a news release.

    “By introducing pickleball, we are excited to provide a new year-round social opportunity for our patrons to enjoy,” he said. “From first-time players to pickleball pros, we offer learn to play clinics and drill and skill sessions to help grow the game and expand our growing community of pickleball enthusiasts.”

    Pickleball is the fastest-growing sport in the country for the fifth year in a row, with 48.3 million U.S. adults (19% of the adult population) having played at least one game in the last year, according to the Association of Pickleball Professionals, the brewery said.

    Along with pickleball courts, Newburyport Brewing also offers a 40-foot-by-11-foot indoor bocce court, a 14-foot stand-up shuffleboard table and indoor cornhole.

    Court reservations may be made on the company’s website at www.nbptbrewing.com/pickleball or in person at the brewery.

    Newburyport Brewing was founded in 2012 by Fisher and Chris Webb – two Newburyport entrepreneurs, musicians and home brewers, according to the release.

    The company offers handcrafted beers and seltzers, including Green Head IPA, Plum Island Belgian White, 110 Ale, Overboard New England IPA, Melt Away IPA, Maritime Lager, and 1635 Series small-batch beers.

    For more on Newburyport Brewing: www.nbptbrewing.com, on Facebook at /NewburyportBrewingCo or follow @NBPTbrewing.

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  • Wellspring celebrates Black History Month with open house

    Wellspring celebrates Black History Month with open house

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    GLOUCESTER — Long before the abolishment of slavery in the United States, a Black man bought himself freedom and his son would buy the home and land on Essex Avenue that is now home to Wellspring, a nonprofit that seeks to prevent homelessness, provide job training and adult education.

    In honor of Black History Month, Wellspring will open its doors at 302 Essex Ave. for free tours on Saturday from 10 a.m. to noon when visitors can learn more about the generations of the Freeman family in the “History Lives Here” exhibit. Docent-led tours of the exhibit will run every 15 minutes. The event also features family activities.

    The exhibit tells the story of the Freemans, a prominent West Gloucester family who for more than 100 years owned and lived in the historic home that is Wellspring’s headquarters. It was created from historical research, made possible through grants from Wellspring’s funding partners, Mass Humanities, Essex Heritage and Gloucester 400+.

    Melissa Dimond, president and executive director of Wellspring House, said the organization is honored to share these stories with the community through the exhibit.

    “Through meticulous research of public archives, the Wellspring team and our partners unveiled the remarkable journey of Robert Freeman, son of the once-enslaved Robin Freeman, who came to own the historic residence at 302 Essex Avenue in 1826,” she said. “These stories, though not widely known, reside within accessible public records, underscoring that history is not concealed but waiting to be discovered.”

    Robin Freeman, born in 1731, was enslaved to Capt. Charles Byles, a mariner whose property was located in Gloucester, near the current Wellspring House, according to the history uncovered by the Wellspring team.

    “By 1769, Robin Freeman paid Byles to free himself from slavery. Robin’s son, Robert, followed in his father’s footsteps, successfully farming and becoming the largest landowner in Kettle Cove, Magnolia, a section of Gloucester, when he purchased 100 acres in 1803 to create Robbin’s Farm.

    By 1826, Robert was able to purchase the house and land where Wellspring’s headquarters stands today. He and his wife, Rhoda, raised four children in the house which remained in the family for three generations. It is a remarkable story of Black American accomplishment on Cape Ann which was recently celebrated as part of the Gloucester 400+ anniversary celebration,” according to the research statement compiled by the Wellspring team.

    Wellspring House, founded in 1981, opened the exhibit in June.

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    gmccarthy@gloucestertimes.com

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  • Plant-forward, organic, and gut-friendly: Innovative baking trends for 2024

    Plant-forward, organic, and gut-friendly: Innovative baking trends for 2024

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    Research by baking industry leader Puratos reveals that 56% of global consumers are interested in plant-based sweet bakery products, 85% believe high-fiber baked goods have a positive effect on digestion, and 71% would buy more at bakeries featuring natural ingredients.

    These and other findings in the Puratos Taste Tomorrow survey help professional and home bakers alike spot new baking trends for 2024. One identifiable trend is a nostalgic shift towards ancient grains and heritage ingredients. Consumers seek the familiar flavors of the baked goods they first experienced in childhood. Authentic whole-grain bread, traditional cakes, and sweet pastries will only continue to grow in popularity.

    The ketogenic diet phenomenon has also generated a greater demand for keto-friendly baked goods that are gluten-free or incorporate alternative grains that are more compatible with a ketogenic diet.

    Greater consumer interest in plant-forward or vegan recipes will also influence bakeries in 2024. Plant-forward baked goods are not necessarily vegan, but they do emphasize the addition of flavorful plants and herbs into breads and pastries. There is also noticeable consumer interest in fermented breads such as sourdough, largely because of their positive effects on gut health and digestion.

    Ancient Grains and Heritage Ingredients

    Bakers in 2024 will want to learn more about ancient and heritage grains, such as amaranth, barley, buckwheat, kamut, millet, quinoa, spelt, and teff. Not only are many of these grains naturally gluten-free, but they can all be ground into alternative flours for both savory and sweet baked goods.

    Influential bakeries are also introducing new products featuring underused heritage and ancient grains. Grain-based porridge and veggie burgers incorporating ancient grains will make it to many restaurant menus in 2024. Exotic grains represent a diversity of cultures and introduce consumers to healthier options.

    Multicolor “Bougie” Breads

    The visual appeal of baked goods will also be prominent in 2024, with the rising popularity of multicolor “bougie” breads, also known as viennoiserie breads. Bougie breads can be sweet or savory, but all incorporate multiple layers of flavors, textures, and colors.

    Breakfast breads such as cinnamon-raisin and oatmeal-raisin will share display case space with more savory options featuring colorful herbs, doughs, and other combinations in 2024. Upscale baked goods with strong eye appeal will continue to be popular for consumers looking for display-quality brunch or afternoon tea assortments.

    Sourdough and Gut Health

    Interest in sourdough and other fermented breads should continue to rise even in post-pandemic 2024. Many diet plans encourage followers to incorporate healthier carbohydrates into their daily plans, and wheat and rye-based breads contain fructan, which is a prebiotic or “good” type of gut bacteria. Fermented breads also contain natural probiotics that promote good gut health.

    The key is to select bread containing as few processed or bleached ingredients as possible. Sugar content and gluten are also important factors to consider when shopping for a healthier sandwich bread.

    Plant-Forward Recipes

    While grain-based traditional bread may seem ideal for a vegan lifestyle, many recipes still incorporate eggs, butter, and dairy products. One baking trend in 2024 will be an emphasis on plant-forward recipes that will meet vegan expectations. “Plant-forward” and “vegan” are not necessarily interchangeable terms, but plant-forward baked goods feature grains, fruits, nuts, and herbs selected for flavor as well as substitution.

    Plant-forward and vegan versions of popular sweet and savory baked goods should trend in 2024 as consumers seek out more keto-friendly or paleo versions. Reducing or even eliminating animal-based ingredients such as milk and eggs can be a challenge for bakers, but the results can be nearly indistinguishable from the traditional versions.

    From Trendsetting Bakeries to the Home Oven

    “Home baking, whether for health or economic reasons, can be a fun way to connect with friends and family and one of the most enjoyable hobbies still,” Katalin Nagy from Spatula Desserts shares. “It’s creative; it’s fun; it’s delicious, and definitely healthier than the store-bought stuff. Traditional baking recipes rely on only a handful of ingredients like butter, flour, egg, and sugar; with homemade recipes, you can control how much and what goes into your desserts.”

    “My Dad is 93 years old and lives alone on a farm close to where he was raised.” Kathy Owens at Petticoat Junktion also believes in a traditional baking style. “My grandmother made a dessert for every meal, and my dad still loves his desserts. His favorites are Banana Cake and Peanut Butter Cookies. I make them using oil, eggs, and sugar, the usual way. We do not take gluten-free, vegan, or special diets into consideration.”

    While many of the trends in 2024 focus on professional and commercial venues, home bakers can still use them as guidelines for their own creations. The bougie bread trend alone offers bakers excellent opportunities to expand their repertoires, and creating innovative keto-friendly snacks and desserts for family and friends is bound to be popular.

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    By Natasha Krajnc | Wealth of Geeks

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  • Bill to legalize marijuana passes in NH House

    Bill to legalize marijuana passes in NH House

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    CONCORD — Legalized marijuana in New Hampshire is one step closer to becoming a reality.

    The House of Representatives heard a bill on Thursday sponsored by Rep. Erica Layon, a Republican from Derry, on the avenues for legalizing recreational marijuana, as well as regulating and taxing the substance.

    “Every single person in a seat here can find a reason to vote against the amendment and to vote against the bill,” Layon said. “But the question is, do we have a net benefit to the state by passing this? and I truly do.”

    The bill passed 239 to 141 and will move onto the House Finance Committee from here, working its way to the Senate.

    While in favor of the bill, Rep. Jonah Wheeler, a Democrat from Hillsborough, said this bill was unfair largely in part because it does not allow provisions for people to grow their own marijuana plants. He said of one of the major amendments to the bill that it restricts the true ability for people to access cannabis.

    “[The amendment] takes the bill which would legalize recreational use and private sale of cannabis and makes it an agency store model, restricting recreational use and private sale,” Wheeler said. “That is not the free market, nor is it a good way to legalize.”

    The bill restricts the sale of marijuana to 15 stores and retailers approved by the state. To Wheeler, this limits people’s access unjustly. He also expressed concern that national and international companies would buy the locations which would restrict the free market even more.

    Layon pushed back on these claims, saying there are provisions in the bill to adjust the number of stores in the state based on demand.

    “After this has been launched and after we know what it looks like [to sell cannabis] here in New Hampshire in a lawful way, I believe that this is a path where we can move forward and then we can figure out what needs to be done and what needs to be tweaked in the future to make this the best model,” she said.

    A provision of the bill would also allow for police officers and law enforcement officials to be trained to recognize when people are driving while under the influence. Layon said this alone should be a reason for people to vote in favor.

    If this seems familiar, that’s because in April 2023, the House passed legislation to legalize cannabis use in New Hampshire, only for it to fail in the Senate.

    Gov. Chris Sununu said in a 2023 press release that he would support the legalization of cannabis throughout New Hampshire under certain conditions, but such a bill had yet to cross his desk. In 2017, Sununu historically was the first governor in New Hampshire’s history to decriminalize carrying small amounts of marijuana.

    At the hearing on Thursday, Layon said she understood people’s hesitance to legalize the drug, but nothing good could come from waiting longer.

    “Cannabis is here,” Layon said. “The question is whether or not we provide an outlet for people who are currently turning to the streets a way to buy it in the state.”

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    By Katelyn Sahagian | ksahagian@northofboston.com

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  • Plan to unionize for-hire drivers challenged

    Plan to unionize for-hire drivers challenged

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    BOSTON — A conservative pro-business group is challenging the constitutionality of a proposed ballot question that would authorize drivers for Uber, Lyft and other for-hire drivers to unionize and bargain collectively for higher wages and benefits.

    The Fiscal Alliance Foundation filed the legal challenge with the Supreme Judicial Court last week, arguing that Attorney General Andrea Campbell’s office erred when it certified the referendum for the Nov. 5 elections after a legal review.

    “If allowed to move forward in its current form, this question would eliminate the ability for many independent contractors to be their own boss, raise prices for riders, and would likely result in a lengthy legal battle for years to come due to the proposal’s poorly worded provision that preempts federal and state labor law,” Fiscal Alliance spokesman Paul Craney said in a statement.

    The group, which is affiliated with the Massachusetts Fiscal Alliance, argues that the ballot question violates a requirement in the state constitution that initiative petitions must contain only “related or mutually dependent” subjects, among other claims.

    The ballot initiative would ask voters to require drivers to be paid minimum wage, receive paid sick time, unemployment insurance, discrimination protection and collective bargaining rights.

    Meanwhile, the SJC is also weighing a challenge from labor union leaders over the constitutionality of ballot questions that would enshrine Uber, Lyft and other for-hire drivers and delivery people as independent contractors in the state.

    That referendum, filed in August by a group whose contributors include Uber, Lyft and DoorDash, would ask voters to allow the companies to classify drivers as independent contractors rather than employees entitled to benefits.

    Uber, Lyft, DoorDash and other ride-hailing companies argue that their drivers prefer the flexibility of working as independent contractors, not employees. They cite surveys of drivers saying they prefer the flexibility of contractual work.

    The plan, if approved, would set an earnings floor equal to 120% of the state’s minimum wage for the drivers — $18 an hour in 2023 before tips. Drivers would also be eligible for health care stipends, injury insurance and paid sick time, the companies say.

    But labor unions argue that the ballot question is a veiled attempt by the companies to skirt state taxes, labor laws, better wages and benefits.

    This isn’t the first time the state’s highest court has considered a legal challenge over employment rights for ride-hailing drivers.

    In 2022, a coalition backed by California-based tech giants Uber, Lyft and DoorDash filed a proposal for the November ballot asking voters to decide whether drivers for ride-hailing services such as Uber and Lyft should continue to be classified as independent contractors.

    But the Supreme Judicial Court rejected the move, siding with opponents of the proposal. They filed a lawsuit arguing that it would violate a requirement in the state Constitution that initiative petitions must contain only “related or mutually dependent” subjects.

    Massachusetts has seen the number of ride-hailing trips soar from 39.7 million in 2021 to 60.6 million in 2022 — a more than 52% increase, according to state data.

    There are more than 200,000 approved ride-hailing drivers in the state but it’s not clear if all of those authorized to drive are on the roadways.

    Christian M. Wade covers the Massachusetts Statehouse for North of Boston Media Group’s newspapers and websites. Email him at cwade@cnhinews.com

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    By Christian M. Wade | Statehouse Reporter

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  • Art in the eye of the beholder: Free art shop in North Andover

    Art in the eye of the beholder: Free art shop in North Andover

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    NORTH ANDOVER — Any artist — or budding creative’s parent — knows how expensive art supplies can get.

    Materials are also not readily available.

    So Julie Faro set out to ensure artists of any age and any financial background are able to participate in art and allow their creativity to flow.

    “I just think it’s important for all of the kids to have access to all of the things and try out different materials,” Faro said. “I knew when I was a kid it was a big deal going to the art store and picking out a few things.”

    Faro owns Julie’s Art School, at 5 Hodges St. Last summer she and her work partner, Michelle Roy, became inspired by the little free libraries across the area and decided to create something similar, but this time for art.

    The free art shop was originally a greenhouse, Faro said. The blue-painted house was adorned with a water proof roof, and now the shelter sits outside of Julie’s Art School for anyone in the community — young and old.

    “I just think it’s great that anybody who might want to paint or do anything creative and artistic has the ability to do so,” Roy said. “We’re always supportive of anybody who wants to do anything creative.”

    The free art shop neighbors are encouraged to “look inside to find some creativity.” Artists can take supplies and leave some for others.

    On Friday, the free art shop was filled with masks and other sketches on canvas for artists to color or paint in. There were also brushes, crayons, colored pencils, little fun-shaped erasers, and a few art kits for painting wood or clay sculptures.

    “It’s generally mostly empty because people take stuff out of it,” Faro said. “Generally when it’s filled up, within a week it’s taken.”

    Faro said she regularly adds to the shop as well. She said extras from classes go into the shop, and if Faro sees a deal at the art store, she might grab a few pieces to put in the free art shop.

    “It came about because when we did a clean out of the studio, we had all of this extra stuff,” Faro said. “We figured we could have a little free shop for all of the extra stuff.”

    Faro’s art career started early. She was in a since-closed art class called Tasha’s Art, in North Andover, with Roy. The two now are able to share their talents, similarly to how Ms. Tasha used to with them.

    “Growing up I thought this was the coolest job in the world,” Faro said.

    In 2012, Faro opened Julie’s Art School. It was originally located on Main Street, and right after opening, the school saw about a dozen students enrolled in a class.

    Now the studio has grown to its location on Hodges Street and offers classes for both adults and children. Artwork by students, as well as Faro and Roy, decorates the school, with paintings ranging from a lighthouse to a mountainous landscape and even a few glass pieces.

    Spring classes begin on March 1. Faro also offers private lessons, including canvas painting, slime creation and sharpie tie dye.

    Julie’s Art School does have resources for students from low-income families to participate in some classes, but the space can be limiting. This is why Faro said the little art shop can be so beneficial. Faro and Roy said they “just want to help out the students.”

    “We try to give our classes to a few kids who can’t afford our classes every session,” Faro said, “but there’s only a couple of spaces for that, so this is an additional resource.”

    Follow Monica on Twitter at @MonicaSager3

    Follow Monica on Twitter at @MonicaSager3

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    By Monica Sager | msager@eagletribune.com

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  • Danvers Historical Society exhibit explores the success of Ideal Baby Shoe Co.

    Danvers Historical Society exhibit explores the success of Ideal Baby Shoe Co.

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    A new exhibit hosted by Danvers Historical Society volunteers Sheila Cooke-Kayser and Joyce Cranford will explore the legacy of Danvers businesswoman Adra Day and the Ideal Baby Shoe Co., her business empire that supplied millions of babies around the world with the shoes they would take their very first steps in.

    While the huge factory on Locust Street in Danvers may be gone, the legacy of Day’s business still remains far reaching.

    This is largely thanks to her innovative idea based on medical research to mold baby shoes for the left and right foot as opposed to straight-toed shoes, and her intelligent, medical-based marketing.

    “She was a very smart businesswoman,” explained historian Sheila Cooke-Kayser of the Danvers Historical Society. “She would communicate with doctors and nurses about foot development, and researched what the proper shoe design for babies looked like from infancy to the first few years that they’re walking.

    “She also would encourage the doctors that she worked with to have samples of her shoes at their offices. So when you brought your baby, your doctor might have suggested the Ideal Baby Shoe Co. just like doctors suggest pharmacies and stuff like that today.”

    Going into the 20th century, the popularity of the shoes could not be overstated, with the infant children and grandchildren of famous figures like Queen Elizabeth II, Queen Juliana of Holland, and President Woodrow Wilson all having worn Day’s shoes.

    The exhibit will not only display a huge collection of baby shoe designs from 1906 through 1970, but the 19th century shoemaking tools used to craft them, photographs of the factories, and even the promotional materials and innovative marketing that catapulted the business into notoriety.

    The Danvers Historical Society has collected such materials over decades, amassing a collection of hundreds of baby shoes of different styles and designs. In 1974, the last owners of the company, James and Robert McGinnity, donated the original shoe shop and more than 200 pairs of Ideal baby shoes to the society.

    “We really dove in, and it’s a pretty incredible collection,” said Laura Cilley, development coordinator at the Danvers Historical Society. “I just had absolutely no clue that there would be such a variety. So many incredible designs, colors, patterns — I mean, I wish they made them in adult sizes!”

    More recent research into Day’s history by historian Sheila Cooke-Kayser has revealed further details about her upbringing, business acumen, and family. We now know that she was born in Worthington in 1876 as the youngest of five children. After her father passed away in the 1890s, the family moved to Salem to work in the leather factories as stretchers, work that enabled her to bring home leather scraps and begin crafting the first iterations of Ideal Baby Shoes.

    As a part of their monthly speaker series, the Danvers Historical Society will be hosting historian Sheila Cooke-Kayser to speak more in-depth about how Day’s business went from taking home these leather scraps from her factory job to make shoes, to operating factories of her own and selling thousands of shoes a year.

    The special presentation is scheduled for Wednesday, Feb. 21, at 7 p.m. in Tapley Memorial Hall. The exhibit will be open Feb. 19, 21, and 23, from 10 a.m. to noon, also at Tapley Memorial Hall.

    Michael McHugh can be contacted at mmchugh@northofboston.com or at 781-799-5202

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    By Michael McHugh | Staff Writer

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  • A half century of hands-on learning at Whittier Tech

    A half century of hands-on learning at Whittier Tech

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    HAVERHILL — It’s 7:45 a.m., a Tuesday in this the 50th anniversary of Whittier Regional Vocational Technical High School.

    Principal Chris Laganas’ booming voice reaches through the intercom to 1,275 students in their homerooms this morning two days before Thanksgiving; and two months before voters would defeat a plan to build a $446 million school.

    The students are from the 11 towns and cities in which 73% of special election voters would reject the new school proposal, deeming it too costly, and almost three months before the Whittier Tech School Committee voted recently to withdraw the proposal.

    The students are enrolled in any of 23 vocational-technical shops. From culinary arts to computer-aided design, HVAC to hospitality and marketing to masonry.

    The principal’s underlying message this morning in late November is the same as it will be in late May. The same as on a Monday or Friday.

    Since Whittier opened in the 1973-74 school year, its students have gone on to be machinists, mechanics, electricians, chefs, carpenters, plumbers, nurses, teachers, researchers and businesspeople and to work in all fields.

    In the coming weeks, freshmen will select the shop program they want to pursue and juniors will become eligible for the Whittier cooperative education program in which students alternate school work with paid employment in their chosen technical field.

    Invariably, Whittier grads become handy people.

    The message Laganas relays this morning, and the words from his predecessors, is this:

    Take the opportunity in hand and work it.

    Make it and shape it in these classrooms and shops, and out in the field on coop placements working for employers, says Laganas, also the assistant superintendent, and a former professional hockey player who skated in hundreds of minor league games.

    The Whittier Way is active, a learning-by-doing approach that has driven the Whittier Tech engine for 50 years.

    Mixing things up

    In a kitchen the size of a basketball court, overhead lighting glints off stainless steel counters, mixers and dishwashing machines.

    Voices roll up against rattling dishes and chiming silverware. Pots tumble into a deep sink, thumping like a kick drum.

    Two dozen culinary arts students in aprons and instructors in chef coats and hats transition from breakfast to lunch.

    A chef calls out a reminder for students to stay on schedule with their tasks. This is crucial when shifting from one meal to the next.

    In the baking section, a youth pours chocolate chips into a mixer filled with cookie dough.

    Behind him, a student pulls a baking sheet of fresh cookies from the oven and slides it on a rack to cool.

    The smell of warm chocolate chip cookies registers bliss.

    The difference at Whittier is students get to make, bake, serve and — yes — eat the cookies.

    Culinary student Jeramiahes Vega, a junior who lives in Haverhill, pushes a cart to the baking station.

    Cooking gives him pleasure, satisfies.

    “I like the people’s reactions after they eat the food I make,” he said. “I like that. I like seeing how they change after having good food.”

    Nearby, Lillian Lefcourt, a Haverhill senior clad in kitchen whites, scrapes her grill clean. She pokes a brush into a small stainless container with melted butter. She works with purpose. No wasted movement.

    She and a classmate have been making grab-and-go breakfast sandwiches — egg and bacon or sausage and cheese — for the teachers.

    Lefcourt came to Whittier to learn a trade, to earn a living.

    “I really like baking cookies and brownies,” she says, brushing butter on the grill.

    Students cut, measure and clean.

    Chefs supervise, calling out orders as needed.

    “Guiding the students,” chef Tjitse Boringa says. “The students are doing all the work.”

    Boringa, originally from the Netherlands, has been teaching here for 23 years.

    He is one of six culinary arts instructors.

    The hallmark here and in the school’s 22 other programs is active learning.

    Beginning with the basics and building skills, not the least of which are being punctual, being attentive and finding the pleasure we humans get from learning.

    More students are continuing their education these days, Boringa says.

    A lot of them go to Johnson & Wales University or the Culinary Institute of America or Northern Essex Community College, he says.

    Mouths and manes

    In the dental shop, Skyy Skinner, a sophomore from Haverhill, practices passing instruments to her partner. Precision in simple tasks are important.

    Skinner holds an explorer, a thin stainless steel object for probing. She is poised above a set of teeth. No face or head. Just teeth on a thin post.

    She is also learning about disease control, making sure she is gloved and surfaces are clean, that the objects are sterilized and the space disinfected.

    Good dental hygiene promotes good health, she says.

    “It is important for a lot of things you wouldn’t expect,” Skinner says.

    She and the seven or eight other dental assistant students in the room all say they want to work in the dentistry field.

    This program was added in 2018. There is a demand for dental hygienists and assistants. The same is true for the budding carpenters, electricians and other tradespeople here.

    Some students arrive to Whittier with a program in mind; others find theirs through the freshmen exploratory. For three-quarters of their first year, they cycle through the different shops learning about the skills and technologies before selecting one to pursue in depth over their remaining time at the school.

    The cosmetology program has 19 students. Once they are licensed, they are placed in a salon outside the school for their co-op assignment, instructor Nancy Calverley says.

    Here in the cosmetology salon, students are coloring and styling hair and applying gel polish to nails.

    Shaylee Twombly, a senior from Amesbury, is first bleaching her client’s hair tips and front pieces so she can apply a red color and give it a halo look.

    “As you can see, it is kind of lifting down here,” she says of the color, as it shifts from a natural brown color to a lighter blond.

    “I was just bored with my hair,” says the client, a fellow student, Julianna Bucknill, of Newbury.

    The students are an energetic group and interested in beauty and fashion.

    “We are all bubbly with each other,” says Twombly, who plans to go to a two-year college and someday open her own salon.

    Shaping and selling

    A majority of Whittier graduates continue their education. Some will start their own businesses.

    A number of the teachers here are former Whittier students.

    In the wood shop is instructor Mike Sandlin, who grew up in Haverhill. He graduated from Whittier in 1997, studying carpentry, and graduated from Westfield State University with a degree in regional planning.

    He then joined the carpenters union and worked in the carpentry field for 18 years before returning to teach at his old school.

    Sometimes it takes students a few years to figure what they want to do, but many of them “are crushing it,” Sandlin says.

    A former student came in the other day and told him how she had started out with a company on the bottom rung.

    She was pushing a broom around a shop.

    “And now has worked her way up and is drawing her own kitchens and coming up with her own cabinet plans,” Sandlin says.

    The wood shop is filled with lumber and tools and machines, including shapers, routers, sanders, planers, joiners, saws and lathes.

    Meanwhile, elsewhere in the building, students decorate the school store, called J. Greenleaf, draping garlands behind the checkout counter.

    Sophomore Lia Landan, a marketing student from Haverhill, adjusts a garland according to directions from fellow marketing student Michael Wells, a junior from Haverhill, who eyes the placement from the entrance.

    Next, they string lights around the greenery and play Christmas music.

    “We have a little tree over there,” Landan says.

    “We have a star up there,” another student says, pointing to a yellow star topping the garland.

    The right fit

    Across the hall from the store is the Poet’s Inn, a cozy eatery open to the public.

    Seated at a table are senior class president Owen Brannelly, from Amesbury, and hospitality program teacher Nikolas Kedian, who graduated from Whittier Tech in 2016.

    “I realized the second I stepped into the culinary shop, it was the place where I best fit in,” Kedian says. “You start eating the food, meeting the people.”

    It felt like home. His family has worked in restaurants, he says.

    Footsteps, lots of them, approach in the hallway.

    More than 250 JG Whittier Middle School students are visiting Whittier Tech this day.

    Every Tuesday in November and a little of December, middle school students from the 11 sending communities visit the vocational school.

    Brannelly says it feels like it was only last year that he was an Amesbury Middle School student visiting Whittier. He was excited and nervous, and imagines that is what these middle schoolers are feeling.

    He had not planned on going the vocational route but decided that he wanted to try something new and different.

    He has been the class president for three years.

    He and classmates have organized school dances, including the first homecoming dance in the last 20 years.

    The dances have drawn lots of students, almost 800 of them to the last dance.

    He is interning at ARCH Medical Solutions, a manufacturing company in Seabrook, New Hampshire.

    Last year, he worked for an accounting firm as a receptionist.

    He is also earning college credits, taking classes, including English composition, at Whittier through Northern Essex Community College.

    He wants to study marketing in college and has been accepted by Big Ten schools: the University of Minnesota, Michigan State University and Ohio State University.

    He is bound for a much larger world, and ready for his next new and different adventure, well prepared for it by the Whittier Way.

    Whittier by the numbers

    Opened: 1973

    Address: 115 Amesbury Line Road, Haverhill

    Enrollment: 1,277 students

    Student-teacher ratio: 10-1

    Mascot: Wildcat

    Colors: Maroon and gold

    Sending cities and towns: Haverhill, Amesbury, Newburyport, Georgetown, Groveland, Ipswich, Merrimac, Newbury, Rowley, Salisbury and West Newbury.

    Programs: 23 in six core areas, arts and communication, construction, manufacturing, service, technology, and transportation

    Sports: 10 boys teams and nine girls teams

    2023 grads to college: 56%

    2023 grads to work: 37%

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    By Terry Date | Staff Writer

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  • China Blossom reopens buffet

    China Blossom reopens buffet

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    NORTH ANDOVER — The buffet at China Blossom restaurant is back after an absence of four years.

    General Manager Warren Chu said he was surprised to find a long line of diners waiting at the door when the buffet reopened last month.

    “We completely got overwhelmed, we weren’t expecting it, we weren’t prepared for it, we were all scrambling to make everything happen,” Chu said. “I want to thank everybody for their patience.”

    After shutting down during the pandemic, when China Blossom did a brisk business serving takeout, the restaurant reopened its dining room a year and a half ago. Diners have gradually been coming back, Chu said.

    But running a buffet, which has always been a big part of China Blossom’s business, requires a level of staffing that the restaurant was struggling to reach.

    “I think one thing that people underestimate is, doing something like this has got to go from the back of the house all the way to the front of the house, and that was our issue,” he said.

    Not just cooks and waiters, but also people who prepare ingredients for cooking, runners who keep the buffet filled, hosts who answer phones and seat people, and someone to slice prime rib at dinner are all necessary for a smooth operation.

    “If you’re missing one component, then it makes everything hard,” Chu said.

    Chu, who graduated from Andover High School and Boston University, worked at China Blossom as a bus boy when he was young and took over as manager six years ago.

    He says they are old school at the restaurant and like to do things by hand. But without enough people to roll the egg rolls that are served on the buffet, or to put chicken teriyaki on skewers, he had to cut back on these items for a while.

    “As we start scaling up and getting employees to start covering all this, we can start doing some of these things again,” Chu said.

    There have also been adjustments to make with suppliers, a few of whom went out of business during the pandemic, while others are struggling to source food items.

    These include shrimp of a certain size, with their shells on. When Chu couldn’t find them, and put shrimp of the same size on the buffet but without shells, diners thought they were smaller.

    “So we got larger shrimp with the shell on and cook them ourselves,” Chu said. “Little things like that, I’m working through.”

    One thing that hasn’t changed at China Blossom has been the presence of Chu’s father, Richard Yee, who founded China Blossom in 1960 and still comes in every day.

    “We try to stay true to his roots,” Chu said.

    Yee was born in Canton, and the dishes at China Blossom are based on the lighter, Cantonese style of cooking, although they began to incorporate spicier Szechuan style recipes in the 1980s.

    The buffet features the same popular items that appear on the menu, and the appetizers and main courses are mixed up at the steam table, to keep lines from forming.

    One difference between the dinner and lunch buffets is that seafood is only served at dinner, with hot and cold options that include mussels, crab legs and shrimp. Dinner also features prime rib.

    China Blossom still offers standup comedy on Saturday nights, in a 120-seat room where special functions can also be reserved.

    These range from corporate meetings to baby showers, and the buffet makes it easy for the restaurant to serve food at these events.

    “They can come right in, we put them on the buffet,” Chu said. “Nobody has to guess what their guests want.”

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    By Will Broaddus | wbroaddus@eagletribune.com

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