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Tag: security brokering

  • Why investors are no longer rewarding earnings beats, according to Goldman Sachs

    Why investors are no longer rewarding earnings beats, according to Goldman Sachs

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  • Interactive Brokers Logs Higher Profit, Revenue as Trading Volume Climbs

    Interactive Brokers Group IBKR -1.79%decrease; red down pointing triangle posted higher profit in the third quarter as traders continued to pour into stocks and options.

    The online brokerage platform said Thursday that client trading volumes in stocks and options climbed 67% and 27%, respectively, in the quarter. Futures volume, meanwhile, decreased 7%. Customer accounts increased by 32% to 4.1 million, with customer equity up 40% to $757.5 billion.

    Copyright ©2025 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 87990cbe856818d5eddac44c7b1cdeb8

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  • Why stocks’ Thanksgiving-week performance is important to watch

    Why stocks’ Thanksgiving-week performance is important to watch

    While the U.S. trading week is shortened by the Thanksgiving holiday, it’s important to watch the stock market’s performance to see if the rally of the past month can be sustained through the year-end. 

    Stocks have rallied in November so far, with the S&P 500 index SPX logging a 8.6% gain month-to-date, while it’s up 18.6% so far this year, according to FactSet data. 

    “If…

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  • Morgan Stanley names Ted Pick its next CEO

    Morgan Stanley names Ted Pick its next CEO

    Morgan Stanley said late Wednesday that Co-President Edward “Ted” Pick will become its chief executive, effective Jan. 1.

    Outgoing Chief Executive James Gorman will become executive chairman, Morgan Stanley said. Pick will also join the firm’s board of directors.

    “The board has unanimously determined that Ted Pick is the right person to lead Morgan Stanley and build on the success the firm has achieved under James Gorman’s exceptional leadership,” the company said in a statement.

    “Ted is a strategic leader with a strong track record of building and growing our client franchise, developing and retaining talent, allocating capital with sound risk management, and carrying forward our culture and values,” it said.

    Gorman had announced his intention to step down in May, setting off a “Sucession”-like run for the top job at the investment bank.

    Pick’s name had been among those in the running. The executive joined Morgan Stanley in 1990, and was promoted to managing director in 2002, according to his bio on the company’s website.

    Gorman became CEO in January 2010, having joined the firm in 2006.

    The lack of a clear successor at Morgan Stanley has weighed on its stock lately.

    The shares are down 24% in the last three months, three times the losses for the S&P 500 index
    SPX
    in the same period. So far this year, Morgan Stanley shares are down 16%, contrasting with an advance of about 9% for the S&P.

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  • Morgan Stanley earnings fall 10% but beat Wall Street expectations

    Morgan Stanley earnings fall 10% but beat Wall Street expectations

    Morgan Stanley on Wednesday said its third-quarter profit fell 10% amid weakness in its investment banking business, but its trading and asset-management revenue rose.

    Morgan Stanley
    MS,
    +2.03%

    said profit for the three months ended Sept. 30 fell to $2.26 billion, or $1.38 a share, from $2.49 billion, or $1.47 a share, in the year-ago period.

    Analysts tracked by FactSet expect Morgan Stanley to earn $1.28 a share.

    At the start of the quarter, analysts were expecting earnings of $1.58 a share.

    Revenue fell 1% to $13.27 billion, ahead of the FactSet consensus estimate of $13.22 billion.

    Morgan Stanley’s stock fell 2.8% in premarket trading on Wednesday.

    Chief Executive James Gorman said the market environment was mixed.

    “Our equity and fixed income businesses navigated markets well, and both wealth management and investment management producer higher revenues and profits year-over-year,” Gorman said.

    Morgan Stanley’s stock fell 4.4% in the third quarter in a choppy period for bank stocks overall. Prior to Wednesday’s trades, the stock was down just under 10% in the past month, compared with 1.9% drop by the S&P 500
    SPX.

    For the third quarter, trading revenue rose 10% in the quarter to $3.68 billion.

    Asset-management revenue increased by 6% to $5.03 billion, while investment-banking revenue dropped 24% to $1.05 billion.

    During the past month, 11 analysts cut their profit estimates for Morgan Stanley and only one increased their view.

    UBS analyst Brennan Hawken downgraded Morgan Stanley to neutral from buy last week, cutting his price target to $84 from $110.

    “Despite its successful transformation into a wealth-management-focused firm with a solid, wire house peer leading growth profile, MS is confronted with obstacles such as deposit sorting/yield seeking, intense competition for talent, and a challenging revenue environment,” Hawken said.

    The average rating among 26 analysts that cover Morgan Stanley is overweight.

    The bank is in the midst of a leadership transition, with Chief Executive James Gorman planning to step down by next May. Three potential successors at the bank include Andy Saperstein, who heads up wealth management; Ted Pick, who runs capital markets; and Dan Simkowitz, head of investment management.

    Also read: Bank of America’s profit climbs 10%, boosted by interest rates and loans

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  • Stocks Are Poised to Rise Monday

    Stocks Are Poised to Rise Monday

    U.S. stocks are poised to rise on Monday ahead of a week of earnings and economic data releases, including quarterly reports from Tesla, Netflix, and .

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  • ‘Anxiety’ high as stock market falls, bond yields rise — what investors need to know after S&P 500’s worst month of 2023

    ‘Anxiety’ high as stock market falls, bond yields rise — what investors need to know after S&P 500’s worst month of 2023

    U.S. stocks and bonds are both falling again, with the S&P 500 just wrapping up its worst quarterly performance in a year after another surge in Treasury yields. 

    “That creates a lot of anxiety,” as there’s still a fair amount of “investor PTSD” from last year, when markets were rocked by losses in both equities and bonds, said Phil Camporeale, a portfolio manager for J.P. Morgan Asset Management’s global allocation strategy, by phone.

    But it’s not the same environment.

    Last year was about the Federal Reserve rushing to tame runaway inflation with rapid interest-rate hikes after being “behind the curve,” he said. Now investors are grappling with a surge in Treasury yields after the Fed in September doubled its U.S. growth forecast this year to 2.1%, according to Camporeale, pointing to the central bank’s latest summary of economic projections.

    “This is your kiss-your-recession-goodbye trade,” he said, with sharp market moves in September reflecting the notion that “the Fed is not easing anytime soon.”

    The U.S. labor market has been strong despite the central bank’s aggressive tightening of monetary policy, with the unemployment rate at a historically low 3.8% in August. In September, the Fed projected the jobless rate could move up to 4.1% by the end of next year, below its previous forecast from June.

    “Inflation is falling,” Camporeale said. “The most important metric right now is the labor market.”

    As he sees it, investors are worried that the Fed will hold interest rates higher for longer should the unemployment rate remain low and the labor market “tight.” The Fed projected in September that it could raise rates once more this year before reaching the end of its hiking cycle, with fewer potential rate cuts penciled in for 2024 than previously forecast. 

    Investors expect to get a look at the U.S. employment report for September this coming week, with nonfarm payrolls data scheduled to be released on Oct. 6.

    See: Government shutdown averted for now as Congress approves 45-day funding bridge

    Meanwhile, the U.S. stock market ended mostly lower Friday, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average
    DJIA,
    S&P 500
    SPX
    and Nasdaq Composite
    COMP
    all closing out September with monthly losses as investors weighed fresh data on inflation. 

    A reading Friday of the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge showed that core prices, which exclude volatile food and energy categories, edged up 0.1% in August. That was slightly less than expected. Meanwhile, the core inflation rate slowed to 3.9% over the 12 months through August. 

    But headline inflation measured by the personal-consumption-expenditures price index rose more than the core reading on a month-over-month basis, as higher gas prices fueled its increase

    S&P 500’s worst month of 2023

    Investors have been anxious that the Fed may keep rates high for longer to bring inflation down to its 2% target. 

    Friday’s close left the S&P 500 logging its worst month since December, dropping 4.9% in September for back-to-back monthly losses. The S&P 500 sank 3.6% in the third quarter, suffering its biggest quarterly loss since the three months through September in 2022, according to Dow Jones Market Data. 

    The U.S. stock market has been startled by surging bond yields following the Fed’s policy meeting in September, after being jolted by the rise in Treasury rates in August.

    “The price to pay for a resilient economy is higher yields,” said Steven Wieting, chief economist and chief investment strategist at Citi Global Wealth, in an interview. “We’re probably near the peak in yields.”

    The yield on the 10-year Treasury note
    BX:TMUBMUSD10Y
    ended September at 4.572%, after rising just days earlier to its highest level since October 2007, according to Dow Jones Market Data. Yields and debt prices move opposite each other.

    But for Camporeale, it’s still too early to venture out to the back end of the U.S. Treasury market’s yield curve to add duration to bondholdings. That’s because the yield curve is not yet “re-steepened” and he views the U.S. economy as currently on course for a soft landing with rates staying higher for longer.

    “If you avoid recession, why should you have a lower yield as you go out in time?” said Camporeale. “You should be compensated for having more yield as you go out in time if you avoid recession, not less.”

    The 2-year Treasury rate
    BX:TMUBMUSD02Y
    finished September at 5.046%, continuing to yield more than 10-year Treasury notes.

    The yield curve has been inverted for a while, with short-term Treasurys offering higher rates than longer-term ones. The situation is being monitored by investors because historically such inversion has preceded a recession. 

    “If we were nervous about growth we would be buying the 10-year part of the curve or the 30-year part of the curve,” said Camporeale. “But we are not doing that right now.”

    As for asset allocation, he said he’s now neutral stocks and overweight U.S. high-yield credit, particularly bonds with shorter durations of one to three years. 

    Camporeale sees junk bonds as a “nice” trade as he is not expecting a recession in the next 12 months and they are providing “enticing” yields versus the U.S. equity market, which probably has most of its returns in “versus what we think you get through the rest of the year.”

    The S&P 500 index was up 11.7% this year through September, FactSet data show. 

    While watching for any signs of deterioration in the labor market, Camporeale said he now anticipates the earliest the Fed may cut rates is in the second half of next year. To his thinking, the recent move higher in 10-year Treasury yields was appropriate “in a world where maybe the yield curve has to re-steepen.” 

    ‘Pain trade’

    Bond prices in the U.S. broadly dropped in September along with the stocks. 

    The iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF
    AGG
    was down 2.6% last month on a total return basis, bringing its total loss for the third quarter to 3.2%, according to FactSet data. That was the fund’s worst quarterly performance since the third quarter of 2022.

    The ETF, which tracks an index of investment-grade bonds in the U.S. such as Treasurys and corporate debt, has lost 1% on a total return basis so far this year through September, FactSet data show. Meanwhile, the iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF
    TLT
    has seen a total loss of 9% over the same period.

    “Few investors want to call the top for peak rates,” said George Catrambone, head of fixed income at DWS, in a phone interview. Some bond investors had started to extend into long-term Treasurys in July. “That’s been the pain trade, I think, ever since then,” said Catrambone.

    As for the equity market, the speed of the move up in 10-year Treasury yields hurt stocks, with the rate climbing “well beyond what many assumed would be the upper end,” according to Liz Ann Sonders, chief investment strategist at Charles Schwab. 

    With higher rates pressuring equity valuations, “clearly what’s going to matter is third-quarter-earnings season, once that kicks in” during October, she said by phone. Company “earnings are going to have to start to do some more heavy lifting.”

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  • Wall Street’s most bullish strategist warns of choppiness in stocks, still sees the S&P 500 touching a record high this year

    Wall Street’s most bullish strategist warns of choppiness in stocks, still sees the S&P 500 touching a record high this year

    Recent weakness in the U.S. stock market is likely to persist over the near-term, according to Wall Street’s most bullish strategist, who still thinks the S&P 500 is on a path to a record high this year.

    John Stoltzfus, chief investment strategist at Oppenheimer Asset Management Inc., in late July projected the S&P 500 would rise above 4,900 by the end of 2023. That is the highest price target for the large-cap index among 20 Wall Street firms surveyed by MarketWatch in August.

    It implies the S&P 500 would rise above its earlier closing record high of 4,796 reached on Jan. 3, 2022 by the end of the year. The path up, however, could get bumpy.

    “Bullishness [in the stock market] is relatively high while the Fed remains shy of its inflation target,” said a team of Oppenheimer strategists led by Stoltzfus in a Sunday note. They also said, “we persist in suggesting that investors curb their enthusiasm [in the stock market] for a long rate pause or even a rate cut and instead right-size expectations.”

    Expectations that the Federal Reserve is nearing an end to its current interest-rate hiking cycle, as well as optimism around artificial intelligence boosted the U.S. stock market in the first seven months of 2023. However, the rally came to a brief halt in August as investors worried the Fed could be forced to keep rates elevated as a batch of stronger-than-expected economic data and rising oil prices fueled concerns that still-sticky inflation would mean that borrowing costs will stay higher for longer.

    Investors should not brush off those pressures, even through the Fed appears to be nearing the end to its current rate-hike cycle, Stoltzfus and his team said. “The stickiness evidenced in food, services, energy and other prices warrants the Fed remaining vigilant along with a potential for one more hike this year and perhaps another next year,” they said.

    See: When will consumers stop buying more stuff? It’s a key question for the stock market.

    However, Stoltzfus doesn’t see current headwinds for stocks as something that would prevent the S&P 500 from achieving his team’s new peak target.

    Stock-market investors expect this week’s August inflation report to offer more clarity on whether the central bank will continue to ratchet up its fight against inflation. The headline component of the consumer-price index is forecast to accelerate to 0.6% in August from July’s 0.2% gain, while the core measure that strips out volatile food and fuel costs is expected to rise a mild 0.2% from a month earlier, according to a survey of economists by The Wall Street Journal. 

    Meanwhile, a key Wall Street volatility index also pointed to “some choppiness” in the stock market in the near term to keep investors on their toes, said Stoltzfus. The CBOE Volatility Index
    VIX,
    at a level of 13.82 on Monday, hovered around its 12-month low and traded about 30% below its one-year average level of 19.9, and 37% below its two-year average of 21.88 (see chart below). 

    Stoltzfus and his team suggest that investors use market weakness to seek out “babies that get thrown out with the bath water” in periods of volatility. They said the S&P 500 Energy Sector
    XX:SP500.10
    looks increasingly attractive as policy makers in the U.S. and abroad strive to contain inflation and manage economic growth. 

    “We believe that prospects are looking better that the Fed’s success thus far in bringing down the rate of inflation could lead to a [rate] pause next year, thus lessening pressures on economic growth,” the strategists said. An improved economic growth, along with fiscal stimulus from investment in stateside infrastructure projects and stateside chip manufacturing efforts, could contribute to profitability in the energy sector into 2024, the team added. 

    The Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund
    XLE,
    which is seen as a proxy of the energy sector of the S&P 500, has advanced 3.9% year to date versus a 8.5% increase in the price of the U.S. benchmark West Texas Intermediate crude oil
    CL00,
    +0.03%

    CL.1,
    +0.03%
    ,
    according to FactSet data.

    Oil futures
    CLV23,
    +0.03%

    BRNX23,
    -0.03%

    traded at their highest levels of the year on Monday morning, a week after Russia and Saudi Arabia caught markets off guard with their output cut extension announcements, but they settled modestly lower on Monday afternoon.

    See: Energy ETFs are outshining the S&P 500, but it’s not just because of the oil rally

    Stoltzfus in late July projected the S&P 500
    SPX
    would rise above its record high by the end of 2023, lifting his year-end price target for the large-cap index to 4,900 from an earlier 4,400 projection from December. It implies a 9.2% advance from where the S&P 500 settled on Monday, at around 4,487.

    See: S&P 500 has a new record high 2023 price target. Here’s a look at Wall Street’s official stock-market outlook.

    U.S. stocks finished higher on Monday, boosted by technology shares as Nasdaq Composite
    COMP
    advanced 1.1%. The S&P 500 was up 0.7% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average
    DJIA
    ended 0.3% higher, according to FactSet data. 

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  • The iPhone 15 is coming: Everything to expect from Apple’s big event

    The iPhone 15 is coming: Everything to expect from Apple’s big event

    For Apple fans, it’s almost that time of year again. 

    The company is expected to launch the iPhone 15 at an event Tuesday, but don’t get too excited about the new phone. This year, the biggest change from Apple
    AAPL,
    +0.35%

    could be the iPhone’s price.

    Apple tends to introduce new iPhones every year in the fall, and lately, the company has been keeping prices the same even as it upgrades the technology. That may not be the case this year, though, with some thinking that Apple could boost the price of its Pro-level models by $100 or $200 compared with what an iPhone 14 Pro currently sells for.

    That’s notable because iPhones are already pretty expensive, with the cheapest iPhone 14 Pro option selling for $999 and the priciest iPhone 14 Pro Max configuration going for $1,599.

    “Given the popularity of the iPhone 14 Pro models compared to the iPhone 14 models, Apple may believe consumers will be willing to pay more without much fuss,” Monness, Crespi, Hardt & Co. analyst Brian White wrote in a recent report. “Moreover, Apple may feel a price hike is warranted given the inflationary forces that have disrupted the economy over the past couple of years.”

    Morgan Stanley’s Erik Woodring is less certain that Apple will hike prices broadly. The company could boost the price of its Pro Max phone by $150 to account for an expected new rear-facing periscope lens, but it’s “very un-Apple-like to raise prices across the board in the midst of a smartphone market down 11%,” he wrote. He said he expects the company to keep prices the same on the regular Pro model and its two base-level options.

    One key issue for iPhone enthusiasts — and Apple investors — is when the new phones will be ready for sale. Most of the iPhone models Apple introduced last year hit stores in mid-September, but there are some concerns about potential production delays this year.

    Read: Waiting for the iPhone 15? You might have to hold out longer than you think.

    “The broad availability of the iPhone 15 Pro Max could be October given some manufacturing challenges,” BofA Securities analyst Wamsi Mohan wrote recently.

    iPhone feature updates have become more incremental in recent years, and Apple watchers aren’t expecting anything groundbreaking this time around either. New iPhones always tend to be a little faster than their predecessors, and this year’s models might charge more quickly too. There’s a catch, though, as Apple is expected to switch out its proprietary Lightning cable for the more universal USB-C cord. 

    While the Pro models get a lot of attention, White said that those looking to buy base-level models could see some enhancements. Reports “have highlighted the potential for the iPhone 15 and iPhone 15 Plus to be graced with certain features found on last year’s more expensive Pro models, including the A16 chip, Dynamic Island, and a 48-megapixel camera,” he wrote.

    Why go Pro? Apple could move to a titanium frame from its prior stainless-steel casing and make camera enhancements. Mohan highlighted the potential for a periscope-type telephoto lens on Max versions.

    Apple fans “should also see more casing quality color differentiation between the Pro and regular series to help drive vanity switchers to the higher-priced models,” Jefferies analyst Andrew Uerkwitz wrote recently.

    There could be a dark blue color option for the iPhone Pro line this year, for example, according to 9to5Mac. That said, those content with the base-level model might be enticed by a pink version of that phone, with 9to5Mac noting that that’s one of several rumored pastel color options.

    Read: Here’s why Wall Street may be overreacting about Apple’s China’s challenges

    Apple is also expected to refresh its Apple Watch lineup at Tuesday’s event. Bloomberg News has reported that the Apple Watch Series 9 could feature a faster processor, though it will have the same general design as past models. Apple is also expected to keep the look the same on an upgraded version of its Ultra Watch, and that might come in a black color option.

    The event kicks off at 1 p.m. Eastern time Tuesday and will be available for live viewing on Apple’s site.

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  • As U.S. stock-market investors celebrate soft economic data, is bad news becoming bad news again on Wall Street?

    As U.S. stock-market investors celebrate soft economic data, is bad news becoming bad news again on Wall Street?

    With second-quarter earnings season now largely behind the market, stock investors have been focusing on the latest economic data. 

    They have, for the most part, been reacting positively to “bad economic news,” or any data that may point to an economic slowdown. 

    It’s been almost nine months since the trend emerged, as softening economic data and lower inflation may mean the Federal Reserve can stop raising interest rates, said Chris Fasciano, portfolio manager at Commonwealth Financial Network.

    Traders in federal-funds futures, as of Friday, are pricing in an over 90% chance that the Fed will hold its policy interest rate unchanged at its September meeting, and a roughly 35% likelihood that the U.S. central bank will raise interest rates by 25 basis points in November. 

    Read: The Fed’s monetary policy has lost some of its potency and interest rates may need to rise much higher as a result, economist says

    U.S. stocks closed the week higher ahead of the Labor Day holiday weekend, after data released Friday indicated a cooling labor market, though there was speculation that a “mirage” concerning the conclusion of summertime jobs may have factored. The U.S. created 187,000 new jobs in August, while the unemployment rate jumped to 3.8% from 3.5%.

    The data support the narrative of a gradual slowdown in the labor market, but there are no signs that the economy is weakening significantly, according to Richard Flax, chief investment officer at Moneyfarm.

    Also read: ‘Near perfect’ jobs report has traders expecting Fed to be done hiking rates this year

    “The economic data has not been bad. It is just softening. If you saw really bad economic data, that wouldn’t be taken particularly positively,” Flax said. 

    Meanwhile, “what we’re experiencing is a rolling recession,” said Jamie Cox, managing partner at Harris Financial Group. “Recession activity actually goes from sector to sector, but it doesn’t translate into this big broad-based decline.”

    However, if investors see a significant decline in the housing and labor markets, that could change the narrative, Cox noted. 

    Read: Fed rate hikes can end now that U.S. job gains are the size of an economy like Australia’s, says BlackRock

    To break the cycle in which bad economic news is good news for stocks, economic data have to be much worse than now, indicating more damage from high interest rates, noted Flax. 

    The trend may also reverse if there is a “meaningful downgrade” of corporate earnings expectations, said Flax. “I think you need to see it when macro data translates into weakened profitability.”

    Investors should also be alert of the possibility that inflation may accelerate again, according to David Merrell, founder and managing member at TBH Advisors. 

    Data showed that the personal consumption expenditures price index rose a mild 0.2% in July, but the yearly inflation rate crept up to 3.3% from 3%, the government said Thursday.

    “Inflation overall has been trending down nicely. But if it starts to kick back up, that could mean bad news becomes bad news now,” said Merrell. 

    If investors start to treat bad economic news as bad news for the stock market, it could put pressure on the 2023 stock-market rally, with the S&P 500
    SPX
    up 17.6% since the start of the year and the Nasdaq Composite
    COMP
    up 34%.

    In the past week, the Dow Jones Industrial Average
    DJIA
    climbed 1.4%, the S&P 500 advanced 2.5% and the Nasdaq gained 3.2%, according to Dow Jones Market Data. The S&P 500 posted its biggest weekly gain since the week ending June 16.

    This week, investors will be expecting data on the July U.S. international trade deficit and the ISM services sector activity for August on Tuesday, weekly initial jobless benefit claims data on Thursday, and the July wholesale inventories data on Friday. They will also tune into the speeches of a number of Fed speakers, looking for clues on whether the central bank is ready to be done with its rates hikes.

    Economic calendar: On this week’s economic-data docket are the Fed Beige Book, factory orders, unemployment claims and more

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  • Nvidia may be the AI stock for now, but here are the picks for later, says Goldman Sachs

    Nvidia may be the AI stock for now, but here are the picks for later, says Goldman Sachs

    Wall Street looks ready to build on Monday’s gains, the first in five sessions for the S&P 500
    SPX
    and Nasdaq Composite
    COMP.
    That’s as expectations build around Nvidia, which has had a lackluster August, to knock it out of the park with earnings on Wednesday.

    Investors have had months to focus on AI darlings such as Nvidia. In our call of the day, Goldman Sachs takes a look at stocks to trade after the big AI trade. A team led by strategists Ryan Hammond and David Kostin complied a basket of companies with the biggest potential long-term earnings per share boost from the impact of AI adoption on labor productivity.

    Their analysis indicates that following widespread AI adoption, EPS for the median stock in that basket could be 72% higher than the baseline, versus 19% for the median Russell 1000 stock.

    “We estimate the potential productivity-related EPS boost from increased revenues or increased margins, using a combination of company-level estimates of the share of the wage bill exposed to AI automation and the labor cost to revenue ratio,” said the Goldman team.

    Since early 2023, when AI emerged as a theme for investors, they note their long-term basket of stocks has outperformed the equal-weight S&P 500 by just 6 percentage points, far less than near-term beneficiaries such as Nvidia
    NVDA,
    -0.49%
    ,
    Microsoft
    MSFT,
    +0.94%

    or Meta
    META,
    +0.51%
    .


    Goldman Sachs Investment Research

    “The estimated AI-driven earnings boost is likely to occur over the next few years, but should be reflected in stock valuations sooner. However, the eventual share price impact will depend on the ability of companies to use AI to enhance earnings,” said Goldman.

    While unable to pin it exactly, Goldman expects AI adoption will start to a have a “meaningful macro impact” between 2025 and 2030, with regulatory constraints and data privacy concerns likely to slow widespread adoption. Nearly 75% of CEOs see AI take-up impacting companies or cutting labor needs within the next five years, even if they don’t right now.

    Firms with the biggest workforce exposure to AI and larger and more innovative ones, will likely adopt generative AI earlier than others, say the strategists. They say to “expect valuation multiples for these companies to increase first as the adoption timeline crystallizes, even if actual adoption and the associated EPS boost is occur later.”

    Goldman’s estimates on the potential earnings boost for those long-term AI beneficiaries consist of several factors: the share of each company’s wage bill exposed to AI automation, how much of a company’s wage bill is exposed to AI automation and labor cost as a share of revenue.

    “For the typical Russell 1000 stock, 33% of the wage bill is potentially exposed to AI automation and labor costs currently represent 14% of total sales. The potential boost from higher sales would increase earnings by 11% and reduced labor costs would increase earnings by 26%, all else equal,” say the strategists.

    Here is a taster of their long-term AI beneficiaries basket:


    Goldman Sachs

    And a few more:


    Goldman Sachs

    Read: U.S. stocks may bounce this week, but summer selloff is only halfway done, analysts warn

    The markets

    U.S. stocks
    SPX

    COMP
    are trading mixed. The yield on the 10-year Treasury
    BX:TMUBMUSD10Y
    is steady at 4.33%.

    For more market updates plus actionable trade ideas for stocks, options and crypto, subscribe to MarketDiem by Investor’s Business Daily.

    The buzz

    Microsoft
    MSFT,
    +0.94%

    has proposed a Ubisoft license to win U.K. regulatory approval for its Activision Blizzard
    ATVI,
    +1.09%

    buyout. Activision shares and Ubisoft
    UBI,
    +9.93%

    surged in Paris.

    On the heels of a 7% surge, EV-maker Tesla
    TSLA,
    +2.77%

    is up 1.8%.

    Opinion: SoftBank’s Arm is going public, but it faces a rapidly growing threat

    Lowe’s shares
    LOW,
    +3.34%

    are up after the DIY retailer’s earnings topped expectations, though it notes lower discretionary demand.

    Among Monday’s late earnings news: Fabrinet
    FN,
    +27.25%

    is up 18% after the high-tech manufacturing services company upbeat forecast, with new AI products helping drive results. Videoconferencing group Zoom Video Communications
    ZM,
    -4.15%

    is up 4% after reporting an earnings jump and guidance.

    Read: Why Amazon is this analyst’s top internet stock pick

    The world’s biggest miner BHP
    BHP,
    -0.98%

    reported a 58% slump in annual profit amid tumbling commodity prices in part due to China’s economic troubles. U.S.-listed shares are up 4%.

    Arm Holdings filed its long-awaited IPO, which could be the year’s biggest. The chip designer aims to raise up to $10 billion with a valuation of $60 billion to $70 billion.

    Existing home sales for July are due at 10 a.m., with several Fed speakers throughout the day: Richmond Fed President Tom Barkin at 7:30 a.m. and Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee and Fed. Gov. Michelle Bowman both at 2:30 p.m.

    Best of the web

    ‘Own what the Mother of All Bubbles crowd doesn’t.’ This market strategist expects stagflation and is investing for it now.

    New video shows the day police raided 98-year old Kansas newspaper owner’s home.

    Hitler’s birth house in Austria will be turned into a police station with a human rights training center.

    The tickers

    These were the top tickers on MarketWatch as of 6 a.m.:

    Ticker

    Security name

    TSLA,
    +2.77%
    Tesla

    NVDA,
    -0.49%
    Nvidia

    AMC,
    -17.31%
    AMC Entertainment

    NIO,
    -1.87%
    Nio

    APE,
    -11.32%
    AMC Entertainment Holdings preferred shares

    TTOO,
    -6.13%
    T2 Biosystems

    GME,
    -3.63%
    GameStop

    AAPL,
    +0.63%
    Apple

    MULN,
    -19.19%
    Mullen Automotive

    AMZN,
    +0.15%
    Amazon.com

    The chart

    Is tech dancing to the beat of its own drum? The Chart Report flagged this one from Scott Brown, founder of Brown Technical Insights, showing performance of the Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF
    XLK
    :


    @scottcharts

    “It’s only been a week, but consensus and conventional wisdom suggest higher yields are bad for Growth/Tech stocks. Meanwhile, Tech is acting like it never got the memo. It’s still too early to tell if Tech is trying to tell us something, but Scott points out that the sector is facing a crucial test this week at the March 2022 highs (around $163). $XLK is solidly above $163 after today’s bounce, but where it ends the week will likely hinge on $NVDA, as the company releases earnings on Wednesday evening,” says Patrick Dunuwila, editor and co-founder of The Chart Report. 

    Random reads

    “We are the champions.” Spain erupted in celebrations to welcome its Women’s World Cup victors. And England’s Lionesses got a 1,000 soccer-ball tribute.

    No, Tropical Storm Hilary didn’t flood Dodger Stadium.

    These thirsty beer-drinking thieves are raccoons.

    Need to Know starts early and is updated until the opening bell, but sign up here to get it delivered once to your email box. The emailed version will be sent out at about 7:30 a.m. Eastern.

    Listen to the Best New Ideas in Money podcast with MarketWatch financial columnist James Rogers and economist Stephanie Kelton.

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  • Traders brace for explosion of volatility Friday as $2.2 trillion in stock options expire

    Traders brace for explosion of volatility Friday as $2.2 trillion in stock options expire

    It’s that time again: monthly stock-market options for August are set to expire on Friday, potentially spurring more volatility in stocks after a bruising three-week run.

    U.S. stock option contracts with a notional value of $2.2 trillion are set to expire, according to Rocky Fishman, founder of newly formed strategy firm Asym 500 and a former head of index derivatives strategy at Goldman Sachs Group. Notional value measures the market value of the stocks, indexes and exchange-traded funds controlled by the options, although the premiums paid by holders of the options are worth much less.


    ASYM 500

    Fishman noted that the size of option-market open interest expiring on Friday is about average for an off-month expiration.

    Monthly options expire every month, but once a quarter — in March, June, September and December — an event known as “Triple Witching” takes place, causing notional value of expiring options to swell as quarterly and sometimes calendar-year options expire along with monthlies and weeklies.

    Sessions where monthly options expire often see higher-than-normal volatility, and options-market analysts warned that the same could happen on Friday.

    Charlie McElligott, a longtime derivatives strategist who publishes research on Nomura’s trading desk, warned clients that option dealers are “short gamma” heading into Friday’s expiration, increasing the potential for option dealers to exacerbate market volatility. McElligott illustrated this tendency in the chart below.


    NOMURA

    Why are dealers short gamma, and what does this mean? As stocks have stumbled, option traders have been buying put options and selling call options. As a result, dealers could be forced to hedge their positions by buying futures if stocks rise and their customers close out their short-call positions, or selling futures to hedge the risk of puts moving into the money.

    This would serve to exaggerate the market’s move in either direction, driving a rising market higher and a falling market lower, McElligott said.

    Dealers could hit “peak short gamma” if the S&P 500 falls to 4,320, sending a wave of puts into the money. If that happens, it’s possible dealers could slam stocks lower as they rush to avoid being on the hook for puts sold to customers. The S&P 500
    SPX
    finished Thursday at 4,370.36.


    NOMURA

    Gamma is used by options analysts to describe how quickly an option’s delta changes. Delta represents how sensitive the price of an option is to moves in the underlying asset. When options are about to expire, delta typically increases dramatically, since small moves that put it closer to being in or out of the money can have a dramatic impact on the option’s price.

    Brent Kochuba, founder of SpotGamma, also cited risks tied to dealers’ short-gamma position in research shared with clients. SpotGamma shares data and analytics about the option market.

    “We have been watching market gamma fall into negative gamma territory all month. Once it entered that range, price action became visibly choppier, as expected during these conditions,” he said in written commentary shared with MarketWatch and SpotGamma clients.

    Option contracts give traders the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell the underlying asset or currency. Often, options tied to stock-market indexes like the S&P 500 are settled in futures or cash. Options tied to exchange-traded funds like the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
    SPY,
    which tracks the S&P 500 index, are settled in shares of the ETF.

    A put option allows the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to sell shares at an agreed-upon price known as the “strike price.” A call option, conversely, gives the holder the right to buy shares. Put options tend to appreciate when the underlying stock or index falls, while the opposite is true for calls.

    U.S. stocks finished lower on Thursday, with the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite poised to record a third straight weekly decline, what would be the longest such streak for the S&P 500 since February.

    The S&P 500 was off by 0.8% on Thursday, while the Nasdaq Composite
    COMP
    fell by 1.2% to 13,316.93. The Dow Jones Industrial Average
    DJIA
    shed 290.91 points, or 0.8%, to 34,474.83.

    In addition to monthly options expiring Friday, weekly options known as “zero days until expiration” or “0DTE” options could further complicate the market’s reaction. A veteran Goldman Sachs Group strategist warned earlier this week that 0DTE traders have been limiting upswings in stocks while piling on the pressure when markets sink.

    See: ‘This is no longer a buy-the-dip market.’ Why this Goldman Sachs veteran is worried about the stock market.

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  • Manufacturing stalled in the first half. But now the stage is set for a recovery, says JPMorgan.

    Manufacturing stalled in the first half. But now the stage is set for a recovery, says JPMorgan.

    The Institute for Supply Management’s manufacturing index is due for release Tuesday, which outside of inflationary periods (i.e., now), tends to be one of the more important economic indicators for financial markets, given its record as a bellwether.

    ISM manufacturing data during the current rate-hike cycle (in red) has lagged other periods.

    Even compared to other rate-hike cycles, the ISM manufacturing series has been one of the worst in history, points out Jason Daw, head of North America rates strategy at RBC Dominion Securities. Daw makes the case that the U.S. economy overall is not very strong for this period of the cycle, and the manufacturing data, not just ISM but also industrial production, has been particularly feeble.

    But the call of the day comes from JPMorgan’s economic team. They note that while global manufacturing stalled in the first half, the non-manufacturing components rose at a 3.2% annualized rate, allowing the global economy to grow at an above trend 2.7% rate.

    The team led by Bruce Kasman say that the typical channels through which weak manufacturing would bring down the broader economy haven’t materialized. “A major channel by which weakness in goods sectors broadens out is through depressing corporate income and pricing power. While our start-of-year outlook anticipated elevated wage gains to pressure corporate profits, the surprising strength in [first-half] global GDP was accompanied by upside surprises to inflation,” they say. In turn, there have been solid gains in both labor income and profits, and while margins have come off their peaks, they are well above pre-pandemic levels.

    Business hiring, they add, is the ultimate signal of confidence, and employment growth has continued even though expectations have soured.

    Now, say the JPMorgan team, the stage is set for a goods sector recovery. Labor income, when adjusted for inflation, is rising, while finished goods inflation is falling sharply.

    Also, business capital spending continues to expand, particularly in emerging economies outside of China. And importantly, inventories are swinging from a drag to a lift. In the first half, the step down in the pace of stock building depressed global industrial production by 3.4 percentage points.

    “Even if the pace of stockbuilding was only to level off, the impulse to global industry would be material. Add to that a potential desire to align the pace to firming demand growth and the boost could generate a jump in factory output in the coming months,” they say.

    Finally, they note, the tech spending decline after the 2020 to 2021 surge looks to be ending, and global motor vehicle production is picking up as supply-chain bottlenecks ease.

    The markets

    After an okay finish for the S&P 500
    SPX,
    -0.29%

    to a strong July, U.S. stock futures
    ES00,
    -0.36%

    NQ00,
    -0.42%

    were a bit lower as the seasonally weak month of August commenced. Gold futures
    GC00,
    -1.28%

    were trading below $2,000 an ounce. The dollar
    DXY,
    +0.42%

    rose.

    For more market updates plus actionable trade ideas for stocks, options and crypto, subscribe to MarketDiem by Investor’s Business Daily.

    The buzz

    The ISM report is due out at 10 a.m. Eastern, when the job openings and construction spending reports also come out. Monthly auto sales also will be released throughout the day.

    Pfizer
    PFE,
    -0.03%
    ,
    Caterpillar
    CAT,
    +4.05%
    ,
    Uber Technologies
    UBER,
    -3.96%

    and after the close, Starbucks
    SBUX,
    -0.35%

    and Electronic Arts
    EA,
    -0.61%

    highlight the day’s earnings reports. Pfizer lowered its sales guidance while Caterpillar beat Wall Street earnings estimates and Uber reported a surprise profit.

    JetBlue Airlines stock
    JBLU,
    -8.56%

    slumped as the airline says it no longer expects to report a profit in the third quarter, owing to what it called a challenging environment in the northeast, as well as a preference by consumers for long-haul international flights.

    CVS Health
    CVS,
    +0.48%

    is going to cut 5,000 corporate jobs, according to The Wall Street Journal.

    Best of the web

    BlackRock
    BLK,
    -0.56%

    and MSCI
    MSCI,
    -0.42%

    are targets of a Congressional probe into facilitating U.S. investment in China.

    The first new U.S. nuclear reactor in nearly seven years starts operations.

    Modern-day Oppenheimers see the future of nuclear energy — and it’s mobile.

    Top tickers

    Here were the most active stock-market tickers as of 6 a.m. Eastern.

    Ticker

    Security name

    TSLA,
    -1.13%
    Tesla

    TUP,
    +14.28%
    Tupperware Brands

    NIO,
    -4.97%
    Nio

    AMC,
    -0.27%
    AMC Entertainment

    PLTR,
    -2.60%
    Palantir Technologies

    GME,
    -1.80%
    GameStop

    NVDA,
    -0.74%
    Nvidia

    AAPL,
    -0.15%
    Apple

    NKLA,
    +14.79%
    Nikola

    AMSC,
    +54.02%
    American Superconductor

    The chart

    The inflation-adjusted equity premium is looking pretty bleak. That’s calculated by taking the expected return to the S&P 500 and subtracting 10-year TIPS yields. “While admittedly this graphic is skewed by the few megacaps trading at huge multiples, it’s sobering nonetheless,” says Michael Ashton, better known as the Inflation Guy.

    Random reads

    Granted, Philadelphia’s a big sports town, but there were actual tailgates to get the Eagles’ throwback Kelly green jerseys that went on sale.

    A Chinese zoo has denied that a bear is human after video of the creature standing on two feet.

    Need to Know starts early and is updated until the opening bell, but sign up here to get it delivered once to your email box. The emailed version will be sent out at about 7:30 a.m. Eastern.

    Listen to the Best New Ideas in Money podcast with MarketWatch financial columnist James Rogers and economist Stephanie Kelton.

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  • Here are 4 of the biggest changes to the Nasdaq 100 from Monday’s special rebalancing

    Here are 4 of the biggest changes to the Nasdaq 100 from Monday’s special rebalancing

    New weightings for the largest stocks in the Nasdaq 100 are taking effect on Monday following the index’s second “special rebalancing” in 25 years.

    See: Nasdaq rebalancing is coming, and it’s boosting interest in Friday’s $2.3 trillion option expiration

    These new levels were shared ahead of time with Goldman Sachs Group Chief U.S. Equity Analyst David Kostin. Kostin and his team have published a report on the changes that was shared with Goldman clients and the press last week.

    Here are four of the most important shifts highlighted in Kostin’s note:

    • The seven stocks with the heaviest weightings in the Nasdaq 100 are seeing their collective weight reduced to 44% from 56%.

    • At the sector level, information technology will continue to account for roughly half of the index, but the sector’s weight will decline to 49% from 51%.

    • Apple Inc.
      AAPL,
      +0.56%

      and Microsoft Corp.
      MSFT,
      +0.19%

      will remain the index’s largest constituents, but their index weights will be reduced by roughly four percentage points — to 12% and 10%, respectively.

    • Broadcom’s index weight is seeing the biggest increase, and will see its weighting increase by 64 basis points to 3%.

    The Goldman analyst summarized how the new weightings would impact the index’s 25 largest constituents in the chart below.


    GOLDMAN SACHS

    According to Nasdaq representatives, the Nasdaq 100 is the most popular of the exchange’s indexes. So far this year, it has outperformed the Nasdaq Composite, a broader index including every company traded on the exchange. The Nasdaq 100 is up 41.2%, to the Composite’s 34.4%, according to FactSet data.

    EPFR data show $261 billion in mutual fund and exchange-traded fund assets are benchmarked to the Nasdaq 100, including the Invesco QQQ Trust Series
    QQQ,
    +0.11%
    ,
    better known by its ticker QQQ. More than $250 billion of this money is invested in passive benchmark-tracking strategies.

    Nasdaq decided to implement the special rebalancing earlier this month to try and ward off concentration risk after its seven largest components surged earlier this year. According to its official index-management methodology, Nasdaq aims to keep the combined weighting of its largest constituents to 40%.

    Kostin said he doesn’t expect these changes to have much of an impact on markets, arguing that the previous special rebalancing didn’t move the index much, either.

    Both the Nasdaq 100 and Nasdaq Composite were slightly lower on Monday as big-tech names continued to lag the S&P 500 and suddenly high-flying Dow Jones Industrial Average
    DJIA,
    +0.57%
    ,
    just like they did last week.

    Nasdaq 100-tracking QQQ
    QQQ,
    +0.11%

    was off by 0.2% at $374 per share Monday morning, while the Nasdaq Composite
    COMP,
    +0.19%

    was down 0.2% at 14, 013.

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  • Charles Schwab’s stock on track for biggest one-day gain since March of 2020 after earnings beat

    Charles Schwab’s stock on track for biggest one-day gain since March of 2020 after earnings beat

    Charles Schwab Corp.’s stock soared 12% Tuesday to put it on track for its biggest one-day increase since March of 2020, after the discount brokerage’s second-quarter earnings fell from a year ago but still topped consensus estimates.

    Chief Executive Walt Bettinger acknowledged a “somewhat unsettled backdrop,” but said Schwab gathered $52 billion in core net new assets in the quarter, bringing the year-to-date total to more than $180 billion.

    “While we observed signs of typical tax seasonality, as well as softer investor sentiment at the beginning of the quarter, we still attracted nearly 1 million new brokerage accounts and finished the period serving $8.02 trillion in total client assets across 34 million accounts,” he said in a statement.

    The company
    SCHW,
    +12.57%

    posted net income of $1.294 billion, or 64 cents a share, for the quarter, down from $1.793 billion, or 87 cents a share, in the year-earlier period. Adjusted per-share earnings came to 75 cents, ahead of the 71-cent FactSet consensus.

    Revenue fell 9% to $4.656 billion, ahead of the $4.610 billion FactSet consensus.

    See now: Morgan Stanley’s profit drops but beats expectations as stock rises

    Bank deposits fell to $304.4 billion from $442.0 billion a year ago. The company’s clients have been engaged in a practice called “sorting,” where they are moving cash out of sweep accounts and into higher-paying products. When that process exceeds cash on hand, the company has to borrow from other funding sources that can be more expensive.

    Still, Chief Financial Officer Peter Crawford said the daily outflows that have hurt the company over the last year as clients react to higher interest rates by seeking out better-paying options, began to slow.

    “While anticipated client cash realignment, along with net equity buying during June, pushed cash levels lower, we observed a continued and substantial deceleration in the daily pace of cash outflows versus prior months,” he said.

    Also read: Bank of America’s stock rises after second-quarter earnings and revenue beat expectations

    “The continuation of this trend through the end of the quarter further strengthens our conviction that this realignment activity will inflect before the end of 2023, unlocking growth in client cash held on the balance sheet.”

    On a call with analysts, Crawford said the company has not had to make any short-term borrowings from either CDs or Federal Home Loan Bank loans since late May and can now cover cash needs with organic sources.

    “And as client cash realignment continues to slow and eventually reverses, we’d expect our supplemental funding balances to continue to decline over the next 18 months and be mostly paid off by the end of 2024,” he said, according to a FactSet transcript. “And this means that they should not really be a factor in our earnings picture in 2025 and beyond.”

    Elsewhere, the company’s net interest income fell 10% to $2.3 billion as net interest margins fell 32 basis points from the first quarter to 1.87%.

    Net interest revenue rose to $4.1 billion from $2.7 billion a year ago, while interest expenses jumped to $1.8 billion from $166 million.

    The company also made progress with the conversion of client accounts from TD Ameritrade into Schwab accounts, with about 30% of accounts converted so far, said Bettinger. That comes after a major effort over the Memorial Day holiday weekend.

    Schwab expects to move almost all of the rest over by year-end and to transition the final group in the first half of 2024, he said.

    The stock has fallen 30% in the year to date, while the S&P 500
    SPX,
    +0.71%

    has gained 17.8%.

    Read now: JPMorgan Chase, Wells Fargo, Citi beat earnings targets but uncertainty clouds the economic outlook

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  • Bank of America, Morgan Stanley, Lockheed, Masimo, Novartis, and More Stock Market Movers

    Bank of America, Morgan Stanley, Lockheed, Masimo, Novartis, and More Stock Market Movers


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  • The nation’s biggest banks are gearing up for more consumer struggles ahead

    The nation’s biggest banks are gearing up for more consumer struggles ahead

    JPMorgan Chase & Co. Chief Executive Jamie Dimon on Friday said the U.S. economy was basically doing OK, even if customers were spending “a little more slowly.”

    But with rivals like Bank of America Corp., Goldman Sachs Group Inc. and American Express Co. set to report quarterly results this week, recession agita still prevails.

    For evidence, look no further than JPMorgan’s
    JPM,
    +0.60%

    own quarterly results. The bank’s second-quarter profit blew past expectations, but it set aside $2.9 billion during the second quarter to cover potentially bad loans, amid concerns that more consumers could run into more difficulty paying their bills on time as higher prices manage to stick at stores.

    That figure was well up from $1.1 billion in the same quarter last year, although still far below the billions it stowed away when the pandemic first hit. Similarly, Wells Fargo & Co.
    WFC,
    -0.34%

    on Friday set aside $1.7 billion for loan losses in this year’s second quarter, nearly triple what it was a year ago.

    The figures underscore the anxiety over the second half of this year, when many economists expect the economy to tilt into a recession. However, for the 500 companies in the S&P 500 index, Wall Street analysts still expect profit growth.

    Any downturn could be exacerbated by the pressure investors have put on companies, potentially via more layoffs and money-saving technology, to keep prices high and cut costs to replicate the abnormally large profit-margin gains they put up in 2021 and 2022. Businesses have indeed kept prices high, at least for many basic necessities, in an effort to cover their own higher costs and to pad profits.

    When Bank of America
    BAC,
    -1.89%

    reports this week, the results will narrow the lens on lending and spending in the U.S. Results from Morgan Stanley
    MS,
    -0.50%

    and Goldman Sachs
    GS,
    -0.76%

    will fill in the gaps on trading and deal-making. American Express
    AXP,
    -0.49%

    will give a more detailed breakdown of what consumers are still spending their money on, after Delta Air Lines Inc.
    DAL,
    -2.35%

    — which has a partnership with AmEx — said that travel demand remained “robust.”

    Banks shoveled more money into their reserve stockpiles in 2020 to bulk up against the pandemic’s shutdown of the economy. A year later, they started releasing those funds as the economy reopened and recovered. FactSet expects the broader banking sector to plump up its cash cushion during this year’s second quarter to account for more late loan payments or potential defaults.

    In a report on Friday, FactSet said the 15 banking-industry companies in the S&P 500 Index tracked by the firm were on pace to set aside $9.9 billion to cover losses from souring loans in the second quarter. That’s more than double the amount set aside a year ago. And if that $9.9 billion figure, based on actual and projected financial figures, ends up as the actual figure at the end of the quarter, it would mark the highest since the beginning of the pandemic and the third highest in five years, according to FactSet data.

    “The U.S. economy continues to be resilient,” Dimon said in a statement on Friday. “Consumer balance sheets remain healthy, and consumers are spending, albeit a little more slowly. Labor markets have softened somewhat, but job growth remains strong.”

    However, he noted difficulties in JPMorgan’s investment banking segment. And he said consumer savings were slowly eroding as inflation endures.

    As the nation’s biggest bank, JPMorgan has flexed its financial muscle this year, swallowing up First Republic after that bank got into trouble. But as it consolidates power and influence, building thicker armor against shocks to the economy, its financial results might not always reflect the struggles of its smaller rivals, where difficulties are likely felt more acutely. Analysts at Raymond James said that while JPMorgan remained a “best in breed” bank, its outlook pointed to “heightened challenges for smaller banks.”

    See also: Jamie Dimon says U.S. consumers are in ‘good shape.’ This evidence may prove otherwise.

    This week in earnings

    For the week ahead, 60 S&P 500 companies, including five from the Dow, will report quarterly results, according to FactSet. Two big oil companies, Halliburton Co.
    HAL,
    -2.28%

    and Baker Hughes Co.,
    BKR,
    -0.95%

    will report, as oil prices fall from levels seen last year. Results from two transportation giants — trucking company J.B. Hunt Transport Services
    JBHT,
    -0.42%

    and railroad operator CSX Corp.
    CSX,
    -0.27%

    — will also be a proxy for how much people are buying things and having them shipped. United Airlines Holdings Inc.
    UAL,
    -3.42%

    and American Airlines Group
    AAL,
    -1.68%

    will also report.

    The call to put on your calendar

    Netflix results: Hollywood shutdown, ‘slow-growth’ expectations. Hollywood’s writers — and now its actors — have gone on strike, and Netflix Inc.
    NFLX,
    -1.88%

    reports second-quarter results on Wednesday. The streaming platform will likely face questions over how much content it has left in the tank, as the strike upends studio-production schedules and leaves viewers with vast expanses of reruns. Still, Macquarie analyst Tim Nollen said that the production standstill “may ironically drive even more viewers to streaming services.”

    The writers and actors argue that the studio industry — increasingly consolidated, increasingly publicly traded, increasingly oriented around a handful of film franchises — has profited immensely while skimping on things benefits and streaming residuals. But after a decade-long rise, and a recent shift in investor focus from subscriber growth to profit growth, Netflix has emerged as one of the biggest production powerhouses in the business. And after years of flooding customers with new films and shows, it’s trying to squeeze out sales via more boring ways: things like a password-sharing crackdown and ads.

    Daniel Morgan, senior portfolio at Synovus Trust Co., said Netflix still faced a plenty of streaming competition amid “muted” subscriber growth. But Wedbush analyst Michael Pachter said investors should look at Netflix as a profitable, albeit more mature company.

    “We think Netflix is well-positioned in this murky environment as streamers are shifting strategy, and should be valued as an immensely profitable, slow-growth company,” Pachter said in a research note on Friday.

    “Even while the ad-supported tier is not yet directly accretive (we think it will be accretive over time), the ad-tier should continue to reduce churn and draw new subscribers to the service,” he continued.

    The number to watch

    Tesla sales. Electric-vehicle maker Tesla Inc. also reports second-quarter results on Wednesday. And like streaming, some analysts say the fervor for EVs has faded.

    However, they also said that Tesla
    TSLA,
    +1.25%

    had so far been immune from the malaise. And even though Elon Musk remains preoccupied with Twitter — which now faces competition from Meta Platforms Inc.’s
    META,
    -1.45%

    Threads — Tesla’s second-quarter deliveries were far above expectations. Sales are expected to be big. And one analyst said that price cuts, which Tesla has used to capture more of the auto market in China, were likely “fairly minimal” during the second quarter. But some analysts wondered what the blowout delivery figures would mean for margins. And the industry, broadly, has increasingly tested the patience of profit-minded investors.

    “We’ve now seen a market where demand is constrained, capital has been tighter, and there is less tolerance for EV related losses,” Barclays analysts said in a note last week, adding that there was a “step back from EV euphoria.”

    Claudia Assis contributed reporting.

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  • JPMorgan, Goldman, Citi and Morgan Stanley boost dividends after Fed stress tests

    JPMorgan, Goldman, Citi and Morgan Stanley boost dividends after Fed stress tests

    Major U.S. banks including Morgan Stanley and JPMorgan Chase & Co. announced dividend increases late Friday, in the wake of the results of the Federal Reserve’s latest bank stress tests earlier this week.

    JPMorgan
    JPM,
    +1.40%

    said it plans to raise the bank’s dividend to $1.05 a share, up from $1 a share, for the third quarter, subject to board approval.

    The stress tests “show that banks are resilient — even while withstanding severe shocks — and continue to serve as a pillar of strength to the financial system and broader economy,” JPMorgan Chief Executive Jamie Dimon said in a statement.

    “We continue to maintain a fortress balance sheet with strong capital levels and robust liquidity,” Dimon added.

    Morgan Stanley
    MS,
    +0.19%

    said it will increase its quarterly dividend to 85 cents a share from the current 77.5 cents a share, beginning with its third-quarter dividend. The bank also said that its board reauthorized a multiyear share buyback totaling as much as $20 billion, without an expiration date, beginning in the third quarter.

    Don’t miss: Fed stress tests see large banks able to handle recession and slide in commercial-real-estate prices

    See also: Wall Street upbeat on banks after ‘mostly positive’ Fed stress tests results

    “The results of the Federal Reserve’s stress test demonstrate the durability of our transformed business model. We remain committed to returning capital to our shareholders and are raising our dividend by 7.5 cents,” Chief Executive James P. Gorman said in a statement.

    Wells Fargo
    WFC,
    +0.54%
    ,
    for its part, said it will increase its dividend to 35 cents a share, up from 30 cents a share, subject to board approval. It said it has the capacity to undertake a share buyback, “which will be routinely assessed as part of the company’s internal capital adequacy framework that considers current market conditions, potential changes to regulatory capital requirements, and other risk factors,” without elaborating further.

    Goldman Sachs Group Inc.
    GS,
    -0.17%

    said it would raise its dividend, to $2.75 a share from $2.50 a share, starting July 1.

    Market Pulse: Goldman Sachs reportedly looking to exit Apple partnership

    Citigroup Inc. C said its board had approved an increase in its quarterly dividend to 53 cents a share, from 51 cents, also for the third quarter.

    Citi Chief Executive Jane Fraser said that, while the bank “would have clearly preferred not to see an increase in our stress capital buffer, these results still demonstrate Citi’s financial resilience through all economic environments, including the severely adverse scenario envisioned in the Federal Reserve’s stress test.”

    Citi’s “robust capital and liquidity position, as well as the diversification of our funding and our business model, allow Citi to continue to be a source of strength for our clients and navigate challenging macro environments securely,” Fraser said.

    The bank bought back $1 billon in shares in the second quarter and will continue to evaluate its capital actions, the chief executive said. “We are completely committed to simplifying Citi, improving returns and delivering value to our shareholders.”

    Shares of Morgan Stanley and Wells Fargo rose 1.5% and 0.1%, respectively, in the after-hours session after ending the regular trading day up a respective 0.2% and 0.5%. JPMorgan shares edged up 0.2% in the extended session after closing 1.4% higher on Friday. Citigroup shares were up 0.2%, while Goldman’s were largely unchanged.

    Bill Peters contributed.

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  • Banks Boost Dividends After Passing Stress Test. Their Stocks Are on the Rise.

    Banks Boost Dividends After Passing Stress Test. Their Stocks Are on the Rise.

    Banks Boost Dividends After Passing Stress Test. Their Stocks Are on the Rise.

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  • Debt-ceiling angst sends Treasury bill yields toward 6%

    Debt-ceiling angst sends Treasury bill yields toward 6%

    Continued uncertainty about whether a debt-ceiling resolution can come together fast enough to avoid a government default pushed yields on Treasury bills maturing between early and mid-June toward 6% on Tuesday.

    The yield on Treasury bills maturing on June 6 touched that level before slipping slightly to 5.997% Tuesday afternoon, according to Bloomberg data. Meanwhile, the rate on T-bills maturing on June 8 was at 5.905%.

    In addition, the one-year T-bill issued in June 2022 and which matures on June 15 was yielding 6.141%, though analysts said that was likely being impacted by a government auction on Tuesday. That 6.141% yield was the highest of any government obligation maturing within two weeks after the so-called X-date of June 1 — when Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said the government might be unable to pay all its bills if no action is taken on the debt ceiling.

    The Treasury bill market is where debt-ceiling angst has played out the most and Tuesday brought wild trading as investors questioned whether the government will be forced to miss payments after June 1. At the moment, the T-bill market is in a state of dislocation — one in which yields ranged from as little as 2.924% on the government obligation maturing on May 30 to as high as 6.141% on the 1-year bill maturing in three weeks.

    The higher the yield on a Treasury obligation, the more investors are demanding to be compensated for the risk of holding that bill. Yields also rise when investors are selling off or staying away from the underlying maturity. Tuesday’s moves suggest that investors and traders are factoring in at least some risk that the government could cross the X-date without a debt-ceiling resolution.

    Right now, the market regards bills maturing between June 6 and June 15 as “the most at risk for a delayed payment and no one wants to own” them, said Lawrence Gillum, the Charlotte, N.C.-based chief fixed income strategist at LPL Financial.

    “Ultimately, markets expect something to get done, but money managers who have to own those T-bills are not taking any chances,” he said via phone.

    For much of Tuesday, the broader financial market appeared to be relatively confident that a debt-ceiling agreement could be reached by June 1, a day after President Joe Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy each described talks as “productive” on Monday. Then came word of McCarthy telling House Republicans on Tuesday that negotiators were nowhere near a deal yet, with Bloomberg citing Republican Representative Ralph Norman and another unidentified person in the room.

    All three major U.S. stock indexes
    DJIA,
    -0.69%

    SPX,
    -1.12%

    COMP,
    -1.26%

    finished lower, while Treasury yields beyond the 2-year rate slipped toward the end of Tuesday’s New York trading session — a sign of fading optimism in the outlook for the U.S. economy.

    Read: ‘Survival of the strongest’: How pandemic-era shifts may upend market’s recession narrative

    One of the financial market’s favorite indicators of impending U.S. recessions — the difference between the 2- and 10-year Treasury yields — has been persistently inverted since July 5, 2022. That’s the longest such streak since May 1980, and yet no recession has been declared so far by the only arbiters who matter, those at the National Bureau of Economic Research.

    On Tuesday, fed funds futures traders priced in a 28.1% chance of another quarter-point rate hike by the central bank in June, which would take the main policy rate target to between 5.25%-5.5%. They also factored in a slight 5.6% likelihood of another similar-size rate hike in July.

    Gillum and Greg Faranello, head of U.S. rates at AmeriVet Securities in New York, said they see a small chance of no debt-ceiling agreement by June 1. Under such a scenario, the Treasury market would fall into “disarray,” with T-bill yields spiking in a manner reminiscent of last year’s crisis of confidence in the U.K. bond market, they said. It would also make it harder for the Fed to hike rates on June 14, and likely lead to a flight-to-quality trade in longer-term Treasurys as equities sell off.

    See: ‘Doomsday machine’: Here’s what could happen if the debt ceiling is breached

    As of Tuesday, the T-bill market was “definitely showing some signs of stress, there’s no question about it,” Faranello said via phone. Meanwhile, “the economy is doing better than the narrative of recession,” even after the recent turmoil in regional banks, and a move toward 4% in the 10-year rate this year “can’t be ruled out.” However, that could change quickly based on the outcome of the debt-ceiling debate.

    Getting something done on the debt ceiling by June 1 “is going to be a challenge,” Faranello said. The risk of default “is small but not a zero-percent probability,” as is the prospect of chaos if negotiators come too close to the wire and create a period of confusion in the Treasury market.

    “At a minimum, there would be pretty severe economic damage” from a default or any confusion, it “could be chaotic,” and “you would see that impact on risk assets,” he said.

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