When the album artwork for Guts was first released, many were quick to call out the similarities to the color palette and overall âvibeâ it shared with Sour. Perhaps this was a more deliberate choice than people realized, what with Olivia Rodrigo herself calling the music of Guts a ânatural progressionâ from the work we heard on Sour. To be sure, it does often feel more like a continuation of Sour than a completely separate entity. Sort of like what happened when Lana Del Rey released the Paradise EP the same year as Born to Die and then created a Paradise Edition of the latter album with all the same tracks from the former tacked on at the end. But twelve songs is too much to do that so here we are with Guts as the âfull-onâ sophomore record.Â
Talking of Lana Del Rey, itâs evident that Rodrigo spending a bit of time with her earlier this year has had an effect. Even if she wrote a song like âall-american bitchââa title that smacks of something out of the LDR songbookâbefore that little Billboard Women in Music moment they shared together. With tinges of the same intonation that was present on âenough for you,â the kickoff to Guts starts out âsweetlyâ enough⊠and then, of course, bursts into an upbeat expression of rage that drips with sarcasm as she evokes images of Americana that include, âCoca-Cola bottles that I only use to curl my hair [how Lady Gaga in the âTelephoneâ video]/I got class and integrity just like a goddamn Kennedy, I swear/With love to spare.â While Del Rey might be notoriously Team Pepsi (thanks to asserting, âMy pussy tastes like Pepsi Cola), itâs no secret that sheâs had her own Kennedy fetish when it comes to describing America and its state of constant underlying decay (see: the âNational Anthemâ video). Although the song (or at least its title) was inspired, technically, by Joan Didionâs short story, âSlouching Towards Bethlehem,â the overtones of Del Rey are everywhere.
For the coup de grĂące of Del Rey emulation, Rodrigo finishes the song by sardonically mentioning, âIâm pretty when I cry.â This being just one in a series of ways that Rodrigo mocks the enduring expectation that women should live up to impossible dichotomies in their âpersona.â Hence, an analogy like, âAnd I am built like a mother and a total machine.â And then, of course, âI am light as a feather and stiff as a board.â An inconceivable combination that only levitatingâergo, witchcraftâcan conjure. And we all know how men feel about witches (hint: they like to burn them). This appearing to be the obvious reason for why Rodrigo would make a reference to The Craft (hopefully the original, and not the one of âher generationâ).
In another part of the song, Rodrigo insists, âOh, all the time, Iâm grateful all the time (all the fucking time).â Although it is theoretically dripping with venom, Rodrigo does mention frequently that sheâs so grateful for being able to do what she does. In fact, on the release day of Guts, she posted a handwritten letter stating, ââŠI feel so grateful. I feel grateful for everyone on my team who believes in me & supports me so unwaveringly.â Even before that, Rodrigoâs mention of gratitude came up in time for the albumâs promotion cycle during â73 Questions with Vogue.â When asked by the interviewer, âWhat values do you hope youâll still hold on to when youâre thirty-five years old?â she replied, âI hope I still have my gratitude.â Even if that gratitude is occasionally filled with the resentment apparent on âall-american bitch.â
Proving that thereâs a certain schizophrenia to the way women both despise and yet also cling to men, Rodrigo presents the contrasting sentiments of âbad idea right?â as the song after âall-american bitch.â A self-loathing anthem for any girl who has ever gone over to an exâs (whether of the âseriousâ or mere âsituationshipâ variety) in the middle of the night thanks to alcoholâs diabolical influence, its pop-punk sound feels plucked directly from an 00s teen movie. This is punctuated by the Petra Collins-directed video that mostly takes place at a house party before Rodrigo foolishly decides to leave on her quest for toxic dick despite claims of, âYes, I know that heâs my ex/But canât two people reconnect?/I only see him as a friendâ and then quickly admitting, âThe biggest lie I ever said.â Though some would argue that the biggest lie she ever said is that âvampireâ is not about Taylor Swift. Except, she didnât say it flat-out, instead dancing around a total ânoâ with, âI was very surprised when people thought that. I mean, I never want to say who any of my songs are about. Iâve never done that before in my career and probably wonât. I think itâs better to not pigeonhole a song to being about this one thing.â Swift might have once been the same, but eventually, she revealed who âBad Bloodâ was about, didnât she?
In any case, if âall-american bitchâ is a sonic parallel to âenough for you,â then âvampireâ is Gutsâ parallel to Sourâs âdrivers license.â A lush, effusive ballad that also reaches a crescendo of emotionalism toward the middle, whoever the track is âreallyâ about, itâs certain they might be rethinking their vampiric tendencies after hearing it (though probably not, knowing how socios operate). So might any âfame fuckersâ in general. A term that Rodrigo was told she shouldnât use if she wanted to be as ârelatableâ as she was on Sour (before the âfame monsterâ took hold). Nonetheless, in her interview with Phoebe Bridgers for, what else, Interview, Rodrigo shrugged, ââŠfame is more accessible than it has ever been. Everyone is yearning for some sort of internet virality, and thereâs so much social climbing and lust for fame in the world that doesnât have anything to do with living in L.A. or New York. Itâs just prevalent in our generation.â One wonders what Joan Didion would have to say about that if she had been Rodrigoâs age in this time.
The trend in songs âabout peopleâ continues with even more specificity on âlacy.â Except that the girl named Lacy in this song is a general embodiment of any proverbial âhot girlâ that can inflict feelings of inadequacy and self-loathing in other women. Something the unnamed narrator in Ottessa Moshfeghâs My Year of Rest and Relaxation knows all about. To that end, thereâs never much consideration for the effortlessly hot girlâs own difficulties in being automatically hated for being hot (think: Kelly LeBrock in the Pantene commercial saying, âDonât hate me because Iâm beautiful). But thatâs not who weâre here to sympathize with on this track. Because Rodrigo knows there are far more âuglyâ girls out there who will relate as she sings, âLacy, oh, Lacy, itâs like youâre out to get me/You poison every little thing that I do/Lacy, oh, Lacy, I just loathe you lately/And I despise my jealous eyes and how hard they fell for you/Yeah, I despise my rotten mind and how much it worships you.âÂ
To continue drawing the parallels from the songs on Sour to the ones on Guts, âlacyâ is the obvious companion to âjealousy jealousyâ (as is âpretty isnât prettyâ). And a name like Lacy does suggest a certain frilliness and daintiness. This further corroborated by Rodrigo describing Lacy as having âskin like puff pastryâ (though that sounds like it would be kind of gross and cellulite-textured). And yes, the Del Rey influence continues to flicker in and out with keywords like âribbonsâ and âdaisiesâ that also show up in this track.
The pace picks up again on âballad of a homeschooled girl,â during which Rodrigo returns to her more ârock-infusedâ tone while giving voice to an underserved sect of humanity when it comes to pop culture offerings that are relatable. Describing the many unique woes of the homeschooled girl, being socially awkward is chief among them. Indeed, Rodrigo has stated that she lived a rather quiet life prior to all this fame and attention hitting her like a ton of bricks. Surely her contemporary and fellow homeschooled girl, Billie Eilish, feels the same. And yet, what both women have actually ended up doing is advocating for home school as a path to musical fame. After all, you have enough time to yourself to âcreateâ and not get caught up in the bullshit of deliberately manufactured social dramas. Some of which a âhomeschooled jungle freakââas Cady Heron (Lindsay Lohan) is called in Mean Girlsâcan end up causing as a result of her social ineptitude whenever she dares to âgo outside.â Thus, the chorus, âI broke a glass, I tripped and fell/I told secrets I shouldnât tell/I stumbled over all my words/I made it weird, I made it worse/Each time I step outside/Itâs social suicide/Itâs social suicide/Wanna curl up and die/Itâs social suicide.â The use of âsocial suicide,â of course, being a nod to Damian (Daniel Franzese) in the aforementioned Mean Girls (since Rodrigo clearly fancies herself a millennial at heart) telling Cady that joining the Mathletes is social suicide. Something she didnât pick up on herself as a result of being homeschooled.
And yet, it was obviously homeschooling that fortified her path to fame (especially while having a set tutor during High School Musical: The Musical). A phenomenon sheâs already starting to grapple with, as we hear on âmaking the bed.â An overt nod to the old adage, âYou made your bed, now lie in it,â Rodrigo knows that although she did everything in her power to become famous, sheâs now struggling with the unforeseen âdisadvantagesâ of it. Even though just about every pop star before her has sung a song about this very conundrum (from Madonna with âDrowned World/Substitute for Loveâ to Britney Spears with âLuckyâ and âPiece of Me,â and now, to Billie Eilish with âNDAâ). Though fewer have spoken of the ways in which âmoney changes everythingâ for the worse rather than the better when it comes to making art. Eilish, on her own sophomore record, immediately acknowledges this idea that the pressure of money becoming so involved in how one creates their art can automatically taint the enjoyment of it. So it is that she sings, âThings I once enjoyed/Just keep me employed now.â
Rodrigo builds on that sentiment similarly via the lyrics, âAnother thing I ruined I used to do for funâ and âEvery good thing has turned into something I dread.â Alluding to the song that launched her into the spotlight in the first place, Rodrigo also makes heavy-handed driving references in the lines, âAnd every night, I wake up from this one recurrinâ dream/Where Iâm drivinâ through the city, and the brakes go out on me/I canât stop at the red light, I canât swerve off the road/I read somewhere itâs âcause my life feels so out of control.â
Delivering the chorus with such heart-wrenching sincerity that her plebeian listeners feel like they might almost understand how horrendous fame can be, Rodrigo explains, âWell, sometimes I feel like I donât wanna be where I am/Gettinâ drunk at a club with my fair-weather friends/Push away all the people who know me the best/But itâs me whoâs been makinâ the bed.â Indeed, âmaking the bedâ is another peak Pisces moment for Rodrigo in that she knows how to feel sorry for herself while also being aware that the pain is mostly self-inflicted. She speaks to this reality by adding, âAnd Iâm playinâ the victim so well in my head/But itâs me whoâs been makinâ the bed/Me whoâs been makinâ the bed/Pull the sheets over my head, yeah.â But at least theyâre probably very high thread-count sheets. And yeah, like Ariana once declared, âWhoever said money canât solve your problems/Must not have had enough money to solve âem.â Rodrigo, incidentally, does give a dash of an homage to â7 ringsâ at the beginning of âmaking the bedâ by saying, âWant it, so I got it.â
The same canât be said for whatever boy du jour has abandoned her. For while she may have âgottenâ him for the moment, he always ends up slipping through her fingers and generally disappointing her anyway. While also obliterating her already fragile self-esteem for good measure. To that end, the ballad vibe continues with âlogical,â a piano-heavy number that thematically channels â1 step forward, 3 steps back,â âenough for youâ and âfavorite crime.â It also serves as the first in a quartet of songs (followed by âget him back!,â âlove is embarrassingâ and âthe grudgeâ) with an overt running motif. Always related to some asshole who done her wrong. For, as Rodrigoâs roundabout mentor, Del Rey, noted during a pre-interview at the Billboard Women in Music Awards, much of the âworld buildingâ on womenâs albums comes from boyfriends. So at least theyâre good for something, right?
Her flourish for simple mathematics (again, â1 step forward, 3 steps backâ) is a big part of the songâs chorus as well, prompting her to belt out, âAnd now you got me thinkinâ/Two plus two equals five/And Iâm the love of your life/âCause if rain donât pour and sun donât shine/Then changing you is possible/No, love is never logical.â Said like someone who has only ever known toxic relationships. Which are especially easy to come by at Rodrigoâs age, as all the late twenties men come to her yard (something Eilish has experienced, too). Besides, itâs as Rodrigo says on âvampireâ: âGirls your age know better.â In many regards, âlogicalâ does feel like the âaddendumâ to âvampire,â emphasized by the same words and visuals being used. Namely, âYou built a giant castle/With walls so high I couldnât see/The way it all unraveled/And all the things you did to me/You lied, you lied, you lied, oh.â
Enter the need to âget him back!â as retribution for all those lies. Alas, in true Rodrigo fashion, the phrase has a double meaningâon the one hand referring to revenge and, on the other, actually getting him back in her life. The panoply of conflicted feelings about whether she loves him or hates him reaches a zenith in the lengthy bridge (delivered, like the chorus, in that child choir-y voice thatâs present on songs like âYouth of the Nationâ), during which she says, among other negating things, âWanna kiss his faceâŠwith an uppercutâ and âI wanna meet his momâŠjust to tell her her son sucks.â This latter sentiment giving Del Rey on âA&Wâ when she taunts, âYour mom called/I told her youâre fucking up big time.â Because, clearly, the way a mother raises her son is the largest reflection of why he is the way he is (that is to day, a cad). Cardi B also seems to agree on âThru Your Phoneâ when she raps, âI just want to break up all your shit, call your mama phone/Let her know that she raised a bitch/Then dial tone, click.â This, needless to say, can be a quite effective method for âgetting him back.â
As the song thatâs slated to be her third single from the record, the video potential for it is ripe for male mockery (and, of course, car keying). What the world always needs more of, considering how self-serious and reckless with othersâ emotions men continue to be. This being part of why, well, âlove is embarrassingâ (even though itâs more like Sky Ferreira said: âeverything is embarrassingâ). Or, more to the point, âstraight love is embarrassing.â Because how could any self-respecting woman allow herself to be duped both so frequently and so spectacularly for the sake of some subpar (supposedly) hetero male?
The uptempo, Bruce Springsteen-y song paints a picture thatâs typical of Rodrigoâs doomed love life as she opens with, âI told my friends you were the one/After Iâd known you like a monthAnd then you kissed some girl from high school/And I stayed in bed for like a week/When you said space was what you need.â That last line echoing Rodrigoâs so-called nemesis, Taylor Swift, when she says on one of her own many breakup songs, âWe Are Never Ever Getting Back Together,â âWe hadnât seen each other in a month/When you said you needed space/What?â Unlike Swift, however, Rodrigo is more adept at delivering a chirpy-sounding chorus that belies the rage sheâs expressing in the lyrics. For example, ââCausĐ” now it donât mean a thing/God, loveâs fuckinâ embarrassinâ/Just watch as I crucify myself/For some weird second-string/Loser whoâs not worth mentioning/My God, loveâs embarrassing as hell.â Apart from the religious metaphor, Rodrigo also references her âbad idea right?â video with the âloser whoâs not worth mentioningâ line, for thatâs what the ex is listed as in her contacts when he calls her.
To boot, Rodrigo, for someone who still has so few albums, keeps finding ways to be self-referential. This includes her accusing, âYou found a new version of me,â a patent repurposing of the sentiments of âdeja vu.â She finishes the song by channeling âlate eraâ Kesha vibes with her outro as she further self-berates, âIâm planninâ out my wedding with some guy Iâm never marryinâ/Iâm givinâ up, Iâm givinâ up, but I keep cominâ back for more.â Such is the way of the masochistic Pisces. And perhaps most women (regardless of their zodiac sign) in general.Â
Slowing it down again on âthe grudge,â Rodrigo takes us back into âtraitorâ territory (including use of the word âbetrayâ) as she goes off on yet another (or perhaps always the same) asshole who mistreated her. Unraveling all the resentment sheâs tried to let go of, but can only keep holding on to (like Saulâs [Bob Odenkirk] brother, Chuck [Michael McKean], on Better Call Saul), Rodrigo bemoans, âAnd I try to be tough, but I wanna scream/How could anybody do the things you did so easily?â That latter demand appearing constantly in some form or another throughout her canon, whether itâs Sour or Guts. She then admits, âAnd I say I donât care, I say that Iâm fine/But you know I canât let it go/Iâve tried, Iâve tried, Iâve tried for so long/It takes strength to forgive, but I donât feel strong.â Cue Sheryl Crow asking, âAre you strong enough to be my manâ (as opposed to weak enough to make others feel just as weak)? The answer being that the amount of weaklings has only intensified since Crow made that query back in 1993.
Rodrigo then veers back into her other favorite song topic: aesthetic insecurity. With its The Cure-esque interpretation of âupbeat rhythm,â âPretty Isnât Prettyâ is the Guts edition of âjealousy jealousyâ and Rodrigoâs version of TLCâs âUnprettyâ and BeyoncĂ©âs âPretty Hurts.â Addressing the same dilemmas of âjealousy jealousy,â Rodrigo offers a more mature track detailing the psychological ramifications of comparing oneself to other women, usually because of social media. Among the most relatable lyrics to a girl of any age are, âI could change up my body, and change up my face/I could try every lipstick in every shade/But Iâd always feel the same/âCause pretty isnât pretty enough anyway.â Itâs in this song, too, that she wields the same line about trying to ignore something, which then only causes it to bubble up and explode to the surface all the more. Hence, âYou can win the battle/But youâll never win the war/You fix thĐ” things you hated/And youâd still feel so insecure/And I try to ignorĐ” it, but itâs everythinâ I see.â
Despite some saying that Rodrigoâs feelings of insecurity are emblematic of an age sheâll grow out of, âteenage dreamâ is a direct assault on that notion. As the closer for the standard edition of the record (the deluxe one forthcoming), the melancholic âteenage dreamâ (watch out, Katy Perry) rounds out Guts with tinges of what Rodrigo already explored on âbrutalâ (complete with use of the phrase âteenage dreamâ), during which she spews, âAnd Iâm so sick of seventeen/Whereâs my fucking teenage dream?/If someone tells me one more time, âEnjoy your youthâ/Iâm gonna cry.â Here, too, she despises the drawbacks of being young, which mainly consists of ânot being taken seriouslyâ and having oneâs feelings perpetually invalidated. Little does she know, itâs like that for a woman at any age.
Rodrigo then returns to her paralyzing fear that becoming famous was a huge mistake, inquiring, âWill I spend all the rest of my years wishing I could go back?â Del Rey delves into that same existential question and then some on âWhite Dressâ when she sings, âI was a waitress wearing a tight dress/Like, look how I do this, look how I got this/It made me feel, made me feel like a god/It kinda makes me feel, like maybe I was better off.â Del Rey also mentions being nineteen in the song, the same age Rodrigo was while recording Guts. It seems to be one of the more underrated âgrowing painsâ ages for women as they transition into something like âadulthood,â but still not quite (#imnotagirlnotyetawoman). Ergo, Rodrigo chanting (as she speaks to the crushing pressures of instant success), âThey all say that it gets better/It gets better the more you grow/Yeah, they all say that it gets better/It gets better, but what if I donât?â
Of course, itâs difficult to believe things wonât keep getting better for Rodrigo, at least for a little while as she remains âa pretty young thingâ (both âto guysâ and society at large). Itâs only when she breezes past the ingenue phase that she might genuinely have to âapologizeâ to the masses, âAnd Iâm sorry that I couldnât always be your teenage dream.â Such is the cruelty of romanticizing and exalting teen girlhood. It sets all teen girls up for becoming nothing more than chaff in the harshly judging eyes of âhumanity.â