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Tag: investing

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  • 4 Lessons We All Should Learn from the Crypto Implosion

    4 Lessons We All Should Learn from the Crypto Implosion

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    Opinions expressed by Entrepreneur contributors are their own.

    I recently opened an office in Miami, and I love it. It’s simple — just a common area and a conference room — but modern and right by the water. It has a big storage area at the entrance, which I first considered converting into another conference room. But it had an odd electrical setup, so I asked my contractor about its history.

    According to him, between the electrical work, air conditioning units and security, the space had likely been a crypto trading office. He was sure of it. Then, I realized I had seen that setup before.

    In Miami, crypto is everywhere, with servers running so much data they require their own air conditioning units. When FTX collapsed, and the crypto market lost billions, Miami felt its impact. I knew a lot of people — friends and business associates — who went from making so much money on paper to now, hurting.

    Fortunately, I managed to stay out of it. Sure, I was interested. A few people I knew made a lot of money on crypto, which made it tempting. Still, I could hear my dad’s voice, chiming in with that old chestnut, “when in doubt, don’t.”

    These are the lessons I learned from this crypto collapse by following his sage advice.

    Related: ‘I’m Sorry. That’s The Biggest Thing.’ Sam Bankman-Fried and Cryptoworld Lose Big in FTX Meltdown, Company Files For Bankruptcy.

    Count the doubts

    I was never against the idea of crypto. Some of the fundamentals I find attractive — the blockchain creating supposed self-control rather than a Big Brother-ish federal banking agency. In the same way Web 3.0 promises to keep the Googles of the world from tracking our every digital move, crypto has its positives.

    But I was also wary of the negatives. While I knew many people in Miami personally involved in crypto, there were always enough people in my life not accepting it that I never fully understood how it could be trading at such high values. The process of cashing out seemed too complicated, and it reminded me of the old “pump-and-dump” stock trading scams.

    I also heeded Warren Buffett’s many doubts about the future of cryptocurrency, calling it “rat poison squared.” His arguments made sense: Apartments produce rent, land produces food, but crypto produces nothing tangible. If an expert like Buffett would turn down all of the bitcoin in the world for $25, a less experienced investor should certainly take inventory of their doubts before making any significant investments.

    Related: Now That Crypto Has Crashed, What’s Next for the Metaverse?

    Invest in what you know

    Let’s compare crypto with AI: I was uncomfortable exploring both technologies at first because I didn’t fully understand them. As the AI trend grew into a direction business was inevitably heading, I made efforts to learn about it. I found people who were able to give me straightforward explanations that allowed me to understand the technology. Since I could understand it, that made it easier for me to confidently invest in it.

    Crypto specialists, on the other hand, never came close to providing such clarity. Mining crypto is an abstract process, so I called upon the best person I knew in the field to explain it to me. Even still, the details were fuzzy and I would unlikely be able to re-explain it to anyone else. What I did understand was how much energy it required, which sounded crazy and unsustainable to me. Since that was my primary takeaway, I decided against investing.

    Crypto is notoriously difficult to understand. Yet still, without a full picture of what they are buying, people are willing to invest. A 2021 survey of 750 investors found that only 16.9% “fully understood” its value and potential, while 33.5% had “zero knowledge” or a level of understanding they described as “emerging.” Many simply invested because it seemed popular and they feared missing out.

    Trust me, I understand how easy it can be to jump on a bandwagon. I remember one new technology starting to take off — though I barely remember what it was anymore — but it was so hot that a friend insisted I get in on it. So, I did. Without even knowing what the company produced, I put money into it. I didn’t want to be left out of the next big thing. So what happened? I lost big. Fortunately, it wasn’t that much money, but it taught me never to invest in what I didn’t fully understand.

    Related: 5 Ways to Navigate Today’s Investing Challenges

    Pay attention to the people most involved

    Something about Sam Bankman-Fried, founder and former FTX CEO, put me off from the start. To me, SBF had all the markings of a scammer. He was dishing out financial support to the most prominent political names and getting his company’s name atop the Miami Heat stadium. He came into an industry full of what I saw as so many doubts with too much money, swagger, and confidence.

    I may not know who was using my office for crypto mining before I moved in, but I know someone did, and I wonder if they contributed to the industry’s increased rate of cyber attacks, scams and bankruptcies. Bad characters have been around forever — from the northern carpetbaggers taking advantage of the war-torn south to the Ponzi scheme record-holder, Bernie Madoff — but in crypto, they seem abundant. If you don’t feel comfortable with the people behind something, don’t invest in it.

    Related: 7 Things to Know Before Investing in Cryptocurrencies

    When risk is everywhere, be more careful

    When someone asks for guidance toward a safe investment, I always recommend land. No one is making any more of it, and it’s tangible property that, unlike stocks, we can make use of while holding its value. But still, land can lose value or suffer damage. A couple of weeks ago, I was driving down the west coast of Florida, where so many people who had lost their homes were rebuilding after hurricane Ian.

    In some form or another, everything comes with risk, so when an investment seems extra risky from the start, we should be even more careful about our decisions. Invest in understanding the fundamentals of a new technology first and take a more calculated risk. Learn as much as possible and write out any doubts throughout the process. If the doubts are all you understand by the end, then maybe you should rethink your investment.

    This crash may not be the death of crypto, but the industry certainly has a rough time ahead. It will be even harder now to get people on the bandwagon, and the federal government will likely increase its efforts to control it. But it should be a big wake-up call to investors to be warier of technological allure. This crypto implosion will not be the last to burn investors, but by learning lessons from it, we can better avoid this kind of massive damage the next time.

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  • E*TRADE Review 2023: Pros and Cons

    E*TRADE Review 2023: Pros and Cons

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    E*TRADE is one of the most popular online brokers and even has a physical footprint in the U.S. There are 30 branch locations located throughout the U.S. Some branches are still temporarily closed due to the pandemic, but most are open by appointment only.

    New investors can learn the ropes quite easily with E*TRADE’s wealth of educational content, but experienced investors also have a home with E*TRADE via the more advanced Power E*TRADE platform.

    New investors can learn the ropes quite easily with E*TRADE’s wealth of educational content, but experienced investors also have a home with E*TRADE via the more advanced Power E*TRADE platform.

    In addition to the core brokerage accounts, E*TRADE offers a Custodial Account, an Education Savings Account (ESA), traditional bank accounts (including two checking accounts), managed portfolios for passive investors and a full suite of personal and small business retirement accounts.

    E*TRADE has been a staple of online trading for many decades. It was founded in 1982 and had its first online trade the year after. It currently employs more than 4,000 workers, has 30 branches across the United States and was acquired by Morgan Stanley in 2020.

    In this E*TRADE review, we’ll explore all elements of the financial institution, but we will specifically look at the core E*TRADE trading platform and the more elegant Power E*TRADE platform for experienced investors.

    E*TRADE Brokerage Account

    Best for Hands-On Beginners

    Key Features

    • No commissions on stocks and ETFs
    • A massive library of educational resources
    • No account minimum

    The core E*TRADE brokerage account comes with an easy-to-use online platform also delivered via a stellar mobile app. With access to tutorials, articles, videos and other digital educational content, E*TRADE makes it easy for beginner investors to trade for themselves. Stocks and ETFs are commission-free. You can open this account as an individual or joint.

    E*TRADE Brokerage Account

    Account minimum

    $0

    Trading fees for stocks and ETFs

    $0

    Trading fees for mutual funds

    Prices vary

    Trading fees for options

    50¢ to 60¢

    Trading fees for bonds

    $1 per bond

    Trading fees for futures

    $1.50

    More Information About E*TRADE Brokerage Account

    The core brokerage account from E*TRADE is notably strong thanks to its diverse offering of tradable securities and low (or no!) fees. The wealth of educational content about investing and personal finance is staggering, and the online platform and accompanying mobile app are easy to use. Unless you are a highly experienced investor, we recommend you stick with the basic platform for E*TRADE’s brokerage account.

    However, if you are a veteran investor and are looking for an advanced investment tool, consider using the Power platform (with its own app). Though not a different brokerage account, this trading platform gives you much more at your disposal.

    Power E*TRADE Platform

    Best for Experienced Investors

    Key Features

    • No commissions on stocks and ETFs
    • Specialized resources for strategic investors
    • No account minimum

    If you are a veteran investor, make use of the Power E*TRADE platform for your brokerage account. It’s not a separate account, so you’ll notice all the trading fees detailed below are the same. What makes this platform unique is the set of tools that you can use to find opportunities and test strategies.

    Power E*TRADE Platform

    Account minimum

    $0

    Trading fees for stocks and ETFs

    $0

    Trading fees for mutual funds

    Prices vary

    Trading fees for options

    50¢ to 60¢

    Trading fees for bonds

    $1 per bond

    Trading fees for futures

    $1.50

    More Information About Power E*TRADE Platform

    The Power E*TRADE platform is advantageous if you know what you’re doing — but it can be overwhelming if you don’t. If you are brave enough to unlock this platform’s features, here are some of the resources you can expect:

  • Technical Pattern Recognition
  • Earnings Move Analyzer
  • Risk/Reward Probabilities
  • Custom & Preset Scans
  • Powerful Charts
  • Exit Plan
  • Paper Trading (to test out strategies without committing)
  • With this more advanced view of your investments, you can take additional actions you cannot within the basic platform, like place multiple stocks, ETFs (exchange-traded funds), options and futures on a single trade ticket; access interactive charts and 100+ studies to research potential trades; and play out options strategies with the customizable options chain.

    If all that sounds way too complex for your knowledge level, it’s better to stick with the core E*TRADE trading platform. But the fact that E*TRADE offers these advanced features free of charge is a differentiator in the market.

E*TRADE Review: Key Features

In this section, we’ll break down the fees, tradable securities, offerings and key features of E*TRADE to make sure if it’s the right fit for you.

E*TRADE at a Glance

Feature Details More Details
Fees No commission On Stocks or ETFs
Tradable Securities Stocks, mutual funds Options, bonds, futures
Managed Portfolios Blend Fixed income; core
Retirement Accounts Individual Small business
Bank Accounts Savings and checking Line of credit
Educational content Large digital library Investing tools
Mobile Apps High ratings iOS and Android
Sign-Up Process Under 10 minutes Funding slow
Customer Support Phone; social media Branches closed for now

E*Trade Fees

E*TRADE is a great platform to trade stocks and exchange-traded funds because there are absolutely no commission fees. You will, however, pay fees for trading mutual funds, options, bonds and futures.

Trading Fees at E*TRADE

Security Trading Fee Additional Details
Stocks $0 U.S.-listed stocks
ETFs $0 U.S.-listed ETFs
Mutual funds Prices vary 4,400+ no-fee funds f
Options 50¢-60¢/contract 50¢/30+ trades/a quarter
Bonds $1 per bond $10 min., $250 max.
Futures $1.50/contract, per side Plus fees

Our Take: Commission-free trading for stocks and ETFs is a great reason to consider E*TRADE. Coupled with the massive library of educational resources (more on that below), free trades make E*TRADE a top contender for best online brokerage accounts. And though active traders will pay for things like mutual funds and options trades, the fees are relatively cheap compared to some competitors.

Tradable Securities

A strong point for using E*TRADE as your investment platform is the wide range of tradable securities. Some online brokers restrict you to just stocks and ETFs, especially market newcomers, but E*TRADE offers a wide range of investment options:

E*TRADE does fall short in two areas, however. There are no direct fractional shares, and there is no direct cryptocurrency trading. As of now, E*TRADE promises “exposure to popular cryptocurrencies via securities and futures” but nothing direct. However, in the future, E*TRADE’s website says that they do “expect to offer more investment options as the regulatory environment develops.”

Although you cannot purchase fractional shares directly, E*TRADE does offer fractional shares through their dividend reinvestment plan (DRIP), an automatic recurring investment program.

Note: You can trade penny stocks on E*TRADE, but in general, we do not recommend investing in penny stocks. It’s easy to lose money from penny stocks.

Custodial Account

Parents or guardians can open E*TRADE’s Custodial Account for minors. The account has no contribution or income limitations, and the first $1,050 of earnings are not subject to federal taxes. Even better, this account is eligible for the $15,000 annual gift tax exclusion.

Like E*TRADE’s core brokerage account, the Custodial Account offers stock trading and ETF trades free of commission. Options trades are also commission free.With a Custodial Account you can make withdrawals for any purpose with no penalties. An adult retains control of the account until the child turns 18 or 21, depending on the state.

An adult retains control of the account until the child turns 18 or 21, depending on the state.

Coverdell ESA

The Custodial Account isn’t the only option for parents. You can also open an Education Savings Account (ESA) for your child. The earnings are tax deferred, and any withdrawals for qualified educational expenses are tax-free. You can contribute up to $2,000 a year.

You are eligible to sign up for Coverdell ESA if your earned income does not exceed income limits which is under $110K for a single family home and $220K for joint filers.

With Coverdell ESA there are no annual fees and no account minimums.

Managed Portfolios

If the thought of managing your own investments terrifies you, that doesn’t mean E*TRADE is wrong for you. You just might better benefit from a managed portfolio, most likely a Core Portfolio.

For the Core Portfolios, E*TRADE provides a diversified portfolio that they will monitor and manage (including rebalancing) to meet your investment goals. It’s just a $500 minimum to get started, and E*TRADE charges an advisory fee of 0.30%.

And E*TRADE is offering a limited time deal this new year ‒ if you sign up for a Core Portfolio account by January 31, 2023 you will pay no advisory fee for three months.

Our Take: This is a good deal if you want to invest but have no interest in learning and keeping up with the news.

You can also consider the Blend Portfolios of mutual funds and ETFs ($25,000 minimum) or the Fixed Income Portfolios of bonds ($250,000 minimum).

With any of the managed portfolios—Core Portfolios, Blend Portfolios or Fixed Income Portfolios—you can access real human financial advisors for investment advice. You can also chat with the financial consultants about your own financial goals; this helps them design a portfolio custom-built for your financial situation.

Retirement Accounts

The breadth of retirement accounts offered by E*TRADE is impressive, and there are options for both individuals and small business owners.

As an individual, you can open the following retirement accounts with E*TRADE:

As a small business owner looking to offer competitive benefits to employees or to build your own retirement plan funded by your business venture, you can open the following small business retirement accounts:

Bank Accounts

While we don’t advise anyone to open a bank account at E*TRADE if not also investing through the online broker, there is merit to each of the savings and checking options.

The Premium Savings Account has no monthly fees and is insured up to $1.25 million. This is a good option to hold funds that you’re planning to invest.

The Max-Rate Checking Account is not fee-free, but we do like that it offers unlimited ATM fee refunds nationwide and has an APY of 0.05%. But if you’re looking for a no-frills, no-fee checking account, go with E*TRADE Checking, which comes with a debit card.

You can also open a line of credit by borrowing against your investments. The variable APR on the loan varies depending on how much you borrow.

Educational Content

One of our favorite hallmarks of the E*TRADE brokerage account is the wealth of educational content, offered via two platforms: the traditional platform and the Power E*TRADE platform for advanced investors.

Everyone has access to independent analyst research (from TipRanks, Thomson Reuters and other industry resources), market news, real-time quotes, charts and studies. The platform also offers multiple investing tools, screeners, and learning resources. You can browse videos, articles, tutorials and more to learn the basics of investing and more refined strategies and even attend monthly webinars and live events.

Mobile Apps

E*TRADE’s online platform is easy to use, but for active traders on the go, the E*TRADE mobile app is essential. The basic E*TRADE mobile app offers all the same functionality as the website. It currently has a 4.6 star rating on the Apple App Store based on nearly 140,000 reviews; on Google Play, it’s got a 3.9 star rating based on over 40,000 reviews.

But advanced traders who like the expanded options and resources of Power E*TRADE can download a separate app called Power E*TRADE – Advanced Trading. This app is also highly rated (4.5 stars on the App Store and 3.9 stars on Google Play).

Sign-Up

Opening a new E*TRADE brokerage account takes only 10 minutes, but funding the account may slow you down. You can use the free Transfer Money service that takes up to three days, deposit a check (which takes even longer) or do a wire transfer (for a fee) for same-day access.

Other brokerage accounts make it easier to fund your account right away.

Customer Support

While many online brokers make customer support challenging by offering email-only support, E*TRADE is available 24/7 via phone. Just be aware that call volumes continue to be higher during the age of COVID, so expect a wait time.

To contact E*TRADE customer support, call 800-387-2331.

E*TRADE also operates 30 branches across the country. Here’s the full list of physical E*TRADE branches.

E*TRADE Pros and Cons

Weighing the pros and cons of E*TRADE before deciding to open a brokerage account? Good call. Below, we’ve spelled out what we love about E*TRADE — and what we don’t.


Pros


Cons

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About E*TRADE

Still have questions about opening an account with E*TRADE? We’ve provided answers to the most common questions our readers are asking about E*TRADE.

E*TRADE is trustworthy as an online broker and a bank. Active traders with the brokerage account benefit from E*TRADE’s membership with SIPC (Securities Investor Protection Corporation), which protects each account up to $500,000 for securities and cash. Morgan Stanley, which acquired E*TRADE in 2020, carries additional insurance to protect customers.

E*TRADE’s bank accounts are insured by the FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation).

E*TRADE offers commission-free trading for stocks and ETFs. However, if you want to trade mutual funds, bonds, options or futures, you will pay a fee. Options trades are commission free for the Custodial Account.

E*TRADE’s trading platforms are free, whether you use the core web platform or the more sophisticated Power platform for advanced investors.

What Kinds of Investment Options Does E*TRADE Have?

E*TRADE allows you to invest in stocks, ETFs, options, mutual funds, bonds and futures. You cannot, however, directly trade cryptocurrency. Because of the low or no commissions and variety of tradable securities, E*TRADE caters to active traders who are interested in hands-on investing.

But E*TRADE is far more than mutual funds and futures. In addition to the brokerage account, you can use E*TRADE for retirement planning and everyday banking.

Can I Talk to Financial Consultants at E*TRADE?

Yes, financial advisors are available at E*TRADE via phone, free of charge. Just call 1-866-484-3658.

Does E*TRADE Have Crypto?

You cannot directly invest in cryptocurrency through E*TRADE at this time. Through various securities and futures, E*TRADE says you can get “exposure” to various cryptocurrencies, and its website seems to hint that this investment option may be available at a later date.

Does E*TRADE Have Extended Hours of Trading?

Active traders who are interested in trading outside of active stock market hours are able to do this via the E*TRADE platform. However, this is a risky tactic, and the E*TRADE platform ensures you review the implications of trading during extended hours before you move forward.

Is E*TRADE a Robo-Advisor?

The main brokerage account through E*TRADE requires hands-on investing. However, you can choose a Core Portfolio, which is a managed account that runs on automated investment management with auto rebalancing. This is a great option for beginning investors.

Timothy Moore covers bank and investment accounts for The Penny Hoarder from his home base in Cincinnati. He has worked in editing and graphic design for a marketing agency, a global research firm and a major print publication. He covers a variety of other topics, including insurance, taxes, retirement and budgeting and has worked in the field since 2012.


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  • Look for stocks to lose 30% from here, says strategist David Rosenberg. And don’t even think about turning bullish until 2024.

    Look for stocks to lose 30% from here, says strategist David Rosenberg. And don’t even think about turning bullish until 2024.

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    David Rosenberg, the former chief North American economist at Merrill Lynch, has been saying for almost a year that the Fed means business and investors should take the U.S. central bank’s effort to fight inflation both seriously and literally.

    Rosenberg, now president of Toronto-based Rosenberg Research & Associates Inc., expects investors will face more pain in financial markets in the months to come.

    “The recession’s just starting,” Rosenberg said in an interview with MarketWatch. “The market bottoms typically in the sixth or seventh inning of the recession, deep into the Fed easing cycle.” Investors can expect to endure more uncertainty leading up to the time — and it will come — when the Fed first pauses its current run of interest rate hikes and then begins to cut.

    Fortunately for investors, the Fed’s pause and perhaps even cuts will come in 2023, Rosenberg predicts. Unfortunately, he added, the S&P 500
    SPX,
    -0.61%

    could drop 30% from its current level before that happens. Said Rosenberg: “You’re left with the S&P 500 bottoming out somewhere close to 2,900.”

    At that point, Rosenberg added, stocks will look attractive again. But that’s a story for 2024.

    In this recent interview, which has been edited for length and clarity, Rosenberg offered a playbook for investors to follow this year and to prepare for a more bullish 2024. Meanwhile, he said, as they wait for the much-anticipated Fed pivot, investors should make their own pivot to defensive sectors of the financial markets — including bonds, gold and dividend-paying stocks.

    MarketWatch: So many people out there are expecting a recession. But stocks have performed well to start the year. Are investors and Wall Street out of touch?

    Rosenberg: Investor sentiment is out of line; the household sector is still enormously overweight equities. There is a disconnect between how investors feel about the outlook and how they’re actually positioned. They feel bearish but they’re still positioned bullishly, and that is a classic case of cognitive dissonance. We also have a situation where there is a lot of talk about recession and about how this is the most widely expected recession of all time, and yet the analyst community is still expecting corporate earnings growth to be positive in 2023.

    In a plain-vanilla recession, earnings go down 20%. We’ve never had a recession where earnings were up at all. The consensus is that we are going to see corporate earnings expand in 2023. So there’s another glaring anomaly. We are being told this is a widely expected recession, and yet it’s not reflected in earnings estimates – at least not yet.

    There’s nothing right now in my collection of metrics telling me that we’re anywhere close to a bottom. 2022 was the year where the Fed tightened policy aggressively and that showed up in the marketplace in a compression in the price-earnings multiple from roughly 22 to around 17. The story in 2022 was about what the rate hikes did to the market multiple; 2023 will be about what those rate hikes do to corporate earnings.

    You’re left with the S&P 500 bottoming out somewhere close to 2,900.

    When you’re attempting to be reasonable and come up with a sensible multiple for this market, given where the risk-free interest rate is now, and we can generously assume a roughly 15 price-earnings multiple. Then you slap that on a recession earning environment, and you’re left with the S&P 500 bottoming out somewhere close to 2900.

    The closer we get to that, the more I will be recommending allocations to the stock market. If I was saying 3200 before, there is a reasonable outcome that can lead you to something below 3000. At 3200 to tell you the truth I would plan on getting a little more positive.

    This is just pure mathematics. All the stock market is at any point is earnings multiplied by the multiple you want to apply to that earnings stream. That multiple is sensitive to interest rates. All we’ve seen is Act I — multiple compression. We haven’t yet seen the market multiple dip below the long-run mean, which is closer to 16. You’ve never had a bear market bottom with the multiple above the long-run average. That just doesn’t happen.

    David Rosenberg: ‘You want to be in defensive areas with strong balance sheets, earnings visibility, solid dividend yields and dividend payout ratios.’


    Rosenberg Research

    MarketWatch: The market wants a “Powell put” to rescue stocks, but may have to settle for a “Powell pause.” When the Fed finally pauses its rate hikes, is that a signal to turn bullish?

    Rosenberg: The stock market bottoms 70% of the way into a recession and 70% of the way into the easing cycle. What’s more important is that the Fed will pause, and then will pivot. That is going to be a 2023 story.

    The Fed will shift its views as circumstances change. The S&P 500 low will be south of 3000 and then it’s a matter of time. The Fed will pause, the markets will have a knee-jerk positive reaction you can trade. Then the Fed will start to cut interest rates, and that usually takes place six months after the pause. Then there will be a lot of giddiness in the market for a short time. When the market bottoms, it’s the mirror image of when it peaks. The market peaks when it starts to see the recession coming. The next bull market will start once investors begin to see the recovery.

    But the recession’s just starting. The market bottoms typically in the sixth or seventh inning of the recession, deep into the Fed easing cycle when the central bank has cut interest rates enough to push the yield curve back to a positive slope. That is many months away. We have to wait for the pause, the pivot, and for rate cuts to steepen the yield curve. That will be a late 2023, early 2024 story.

    MarketWatch: How concerned are you about corporate and household debt? Are there echoes of the 2008-09 Great Recession?

    Rosenberg: There’s not going to be a replay of 2008-09. It doesn’t mean there won’t be a major financial spasm. That always happens after a Fed tightening cycle. The excesses are exposed, and expunged. I look at it more as it could be a replay of what happened with nonbank financials in the 1980s, early 1990s, that engulfed the savings and loan industry. I am concerned about the banks in the sense that they have a tremendous amount of commercial real estate exposure on their balance sheets. I do think the banks will be compelled to bolster their loan-loss reserves, and that will come out of their earnings performance. That’s not the same as incurring capitalization problems, so I don’t see any major banks defaulting or being at risk of default.

    But I’m concerned about other pockets of the financial sector. The banks are actually less important to the overall credit market than they’ve been in the past. This is not a repeat of 2008-09 but we do have to focus on where the extreme leverage is centered.

    Read: The stock market is wishing and hoping the Fed will pivot — but the pain won’t end until investors panic

    It’s not necessarily in the banks this time; it is in other sources such as private equity, private debt, and they have yet to fully mark-to-market their assets. That’s an area of concern. The parts of the market that cater directly to the consumer, like credit cards, we’re already starting to see signs of stress in terms of the rise in 30-day late-payment rates. Early stage arrears are surfacing in credit cards, auto loans and even some elements of the mortgage market. The big risk to me is not so much the banks, but the nonbank financials that cater to credit cards, auto loans, and private equity and private debt.

    MarketWatch: Why should individuals care about trouble in private equity and private debt? That’s for the wealthy and the big institutions.

    Rosenberg: Unless private investment firms gate their assets, you’re going to end up getting a flood of redemptions and asset sales, and that affects all markets. Markets are intertwined. Redemptions and forced asset sales will affect market valuations in general. We’re seeing deflation in the equity market and now in a much more important market for individuals, which is residential real estate. One of the reasons why so many people have delayed their return to the labor market is they looked at their wealth, principally equities and real estate, and thought they could retire early based on this massive wealth creation that took place through 2020 and 2021.

    Now people are having to recalculate their ability to retire early and fund a comfortable retirement lifestyle. They will be forced back into the labor market. And the problem with a recession of course is that there are going to be fewer job openings, which means the unemployment rate is going to rise. The Fed is already telling us we’re going to 4.6%, which itself is a recession call; we’re going to blow through that number. All this plays out in the labor market not necessarily through job loss, but it’s going to force people to go back and look for a job. The unemployment rate goes up — that has a lag impact on nominal wages and that is going to be another factor that will curtail consumer spending, which is 70% of the economy.

    My strongest conviction is the 30-year Treasury bond.

    At some point, we’re going to have to have some sort of positive shock that will arrest the decline. The cycle is the cycle and what dominates the cycle are interest rates. At some point we get the recessionary pressures, inflation melts, the Fed will have successfully reset asset values to more normal levels, and we will be in a different monetary policy cycle by the second half of 2024 that will breathe life into the economy and we’ll be off to a recovery phase, which the market will start to discount later in 2023. Nothing here is permanent. It’s about interest rates, liquidity and the yield curve that has played out before.

    MarketWatch: Where do you advise investors to put their money now, and why?

    Rosenberg: My strongest conviction is the 30-year Treasury bond
    TMUBMUSD30Y,
    3.674%
    .
    The Fed will cut rates and you’ll get the biggest decline in yields at the short end. But in terms of bond prices and the total return potential, it’s at the long end of the curve. Bond yields always go down in a recession. Inflation is going to fall more quickly than is generally anticipated. Recession and disinflation are powerful forces for the long end of the Treasury curve.

    As the Fed pauses and then pivots — and this Volcker-like tightening is not permanent — other central banks around the world are going to play catch up, and that is going to undercut the U.S. dollar
    DXY,
    +0.70%
    .
    There are few better hedges against a U.S. dollar reversal than gold. On top of that, cryptocurrency has been exposed as being far too volatile to be part of any asset mix. It’s fun to trade, but crypto is not an investment. The crypto craze — fund flows directed to bitcoin
    BTCUSD,
    +0.35%

    and the like — drained the gold price by more than $200 an ounce.

    Buy companies that provide the goods and services that people need – not what they want.

    I’m bullish on gold
    GC00,
    +0.22%

    – physical gold — bullish on bonds, and within the stock market, under the proviso that we have a recession, you want to ensure you are invested in sectors with the lowest possible correlation to GDP growth.

    Invest in 2023 the same way you’re going to be living life — in a period of frugality. Buy companies that provide the goods and services that people need – not what they want. Consumer staples, not consumer cyclicals. Utilities. Health care. I look at Apple as a cyclical consumer products company, but Microsoft is a defensive growth technology company.

    You want to be buying essentials, staples, things you need. When I look at Microsoft
    MSFT,
    -0.61%
    ,
    Alphabet
    GOOGL,
    -1.79%
    ,
    Amazon
    AMZN,
    -1.17%
    ,
    they are what I would consider to be defensive growth stocks and at some point this year, they will deserve to be garnering a very strong look for the next cycle.

    You also want to invest in areas with a secular growth tailwind. For example, military budgets are rising in every part of the world and that plays right into defense/aerospace stocks. Food security, whether it’s food producers, anything related to agriculture, is an area you ought to be invested in.

    You want to be in defensive areas with strong balance sheets, earnings visibility, solid dividend yields and dividend payout ratios. If you follow that you’ll do just fine. I just think you’ll do far better if you have a healthy allocation to long-term bonds and gold. Gold finished 2022 unchanged, in a year when flat was the new up.

    In terms of the relative weighting, that’s a personal choice but I would say to focus on defensive sectors with zero or low correlation to GDP, a laddered bond portfolio if you want to play it safe, or just the long bond, and physical gold. Also, the Dogs of the Dow fits the screening for strong balance sheets, strong dividend payout ratios and a nice starting yield. The Dogs outperformed in 2022, and 2023 will be much the same. That’s the strategy for 2023.

    More: ‘It’s payback time.’ U.S. stocks have been a no-brainer moneymaker for years — but those days are over.

    Plus: ‘The Nasdaq is our favorite short.’ This market strategist sees recession and a credit crunch slamming stocks in 2023.

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  • Turkey ETF tumbles and lira slumps to record low after major earthquake adds to economic woes

    Turkey ETF tumbles and lira slumps to record low after major earthquake adds to economic woes

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    Turkey’s lira hit a record low and its stock market tumbled on Monday after a major earthquake killed nearly 1,500 people and wounded thousands of others in the country, piling on further economic hardship in a region already grappling with economic instability and geopolitical turmoil. Another 700 deaths have been reported in Syria, according to Reuters.

    The Turkish lira
    USDTRY,
    +0.05%

    fell to a record low of 18.83 against a strong dollar on Monday, while the country’s major stock index, the Turkey ISE National 100
    XU100,
    -1.35%

    — which tracks the performance of 100 companies selected from the National Market, real estate investment trusts and venture capital investment trusts listed on the Istanbul Stock Exchange — tumbled 1.4%. 

    The iShares MSCI Turkey ETF
    TUR,
    -1.88%
    ,
    which tracks several dozen Turkish equities, slumped 1.9%. 

    Also see: 7.8-magnitude quake kills more than 1,900, knocks down buildings in southeast Turkey and Syria

    At least 1,498 people were killed and 8,533 people were injured in Turkey when a magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck central Turkey and northwest Syria early Monday morning, followed by another large quake in the afternoon, according to Yunus Sezer, the head of Turkey’s Disaster and Emergency Management Agency.

    The U.S. Geological Survey estimated on Monday that there was a high probability that the economic losses from the initial earthquake could top $1 billion.

    The ICE U.S. Dollar Index
    DXY,
    +0.72%
    ,
     a measure of the currency against a basket of six major rivals, jumped 0.7% on Monday.

    See: Oil prices look to extend last week’s slide

    Oil futures traded lower as of Monday morning despite news reports that Turkey has halted crude-oil flows to its export terminal in Ceyhan. Turkish pipeline operator BOTAS said there was no damage on main pipelines which carry crude oil from Iraq and Azerbaijan to Turkey, according to Reuters.

    Iraq’s semi-autonomous Kurdistan Regional Government has stopped shipments through the pipeline which runs from Iraq’s northern Kirkuk fields to Ceyhan, the region’s ministry of natural resources said on Monday.

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