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  • You can negotiate more of your life than you think – MoneySense

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    Negotiation exists even when prices look fixed

    Many life expenses seem like they can’t be negotiated but really, it might just look different than a traditional negotiation.

    Groceries, for instance. In Canada, there’s a price and we pay that, Dubey pointed out. Other cultures may still haggle over food prices, and you may have a shot at farmers’ markets, but more formally, we have price-matching programs. “That is a form of negotiation essentially,” Dubey said. “It absolutely is.”

    It’s not just food. A quick online search calls up other Canadian companies with price-matching programs—electronics, home improvement, furniture, sporting goods. Some will even beat prices by an additional five or 10%, and others will refund you even if you see the lower price after purchase, within 30 days. 

    How companies and banks quietly negotiate with customers

    When Amazon dominated the market, media speculated that Best Buy would collapse, Dubey said. And at first, consumers would check out the product at Best Buy stores, and then buy it online for cheaper. “Well, Best Buy got pretty smart, and they said if you find a better price, even online, tell us and we’ll match it,” he said. “That’s negotiation.”

    Interest rates, mortgages, credit cards—you can negotiate your banking life as well, said Thuy Lam, a certified financial planner and money coach with Objective Financial Partners, a fee-only financial planning firm. Before her current role, Lam was an investment adviser who had relationships with bank branches and branch managers, and she learned negotiations were common—non-sufficient funds fees, foreign exchange rates, mortgages, GICs.

    “Banks, internally, actually have a profitability calculator for clients,” Lam said. “So at the branch level, they know what each client profitability is. That gives you room to negotiate.” If you have several balances, and are a young professional with good earning potential—you have leverage. “The key to that is doing your homework, right?” she said. “What is a competitive rate? And how can I position myself? Lots of times I’ve seen clients negotiate. You’d think that GIC rates are just a given, but no, you can negotiate them and they can be approved by the branch manager.”

    Lam personally hasn’t negotiated credit card rates, because she never keeps a balance on her card. But she has family members who are dedicated “bargain hunters”—frequently tracking down promotions from competitors, and then negotiating with their credit card company for retention bonuses, including cash back or extra points.

    Researching competitive offers is not the only strategy in negotiation. You have to position yourself as a profitable customer, Lam pointed out. Good credit score, long history, multiple products, paying bills on time—the person on the other end of the negotiation should want to keep you.

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    You also have leverage based on market conditions. During the pandemic, it was hard to get a contractor, and prices were high, Lam said. Now, you might be able to negotiate for contractor projects. Similarly, if your area is now a renter’s market, or a buyer’s market, you might have sway with your landlord, or a home seller, Dubey said.

    How customer churn gives you negotiating power

    Telecom companies should work hard for your loyalty. A customer might have only one concern: how much is my monthly bill? But telecom companies are looking at a different figure, Dubey said. 

    “The biggest problem these telecom companies have is churn,” he said, referring to the key industry metric that measures customer turnover. “They have to fight for a customer every time—they’re going to have to give them a discount to get them from somebody else. There’s only 40 million people living in this country. We have a limited market.”

    If one company sends you a flyer or approaches you with a deal, why not get that same deal from your current company? Telecoms know it’s expensive to try to lure you back—it’s much easier to keep you.

    Lam agreed: “When I see people’s cash flow, I say, ‘You’re paying, like, $120 or $100 for your cellphone? Get that down.’”

    Being friendly can pay off in negotiations

    The last strategy for negotiation, according to Dubey: be friendly and collaborative. Ask for help. 

    Asking for help triggers a psychological response in people, said Dubey, who teaches courses in negotiation and conflict management, and also coaches at the executive level. “When you ask people for help, when you ask people for advice, you’re hitting the psychological ego interest that people have to be seen as being competent,” he said.

    If it’s on the phone, you might also be talking to someone who’s just had 10 angry calls in a row. Surprise them with politeness. “Say, ‘Listen, I know this is not your problem. I was just wondering if you could help me,’” Dubey said. “You will see a 180-degree change in that individual. When I’ve done that, I’ve actually had people say to me, ‘Thank you for being so nice.’”

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    The Canadian Press

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  • Making sense of the Bank of Canada interest rate decision on March 6, 2024 – MoneySense

    Making sense of the Bank of Canada interest rate decision on March 6, 2024 – MoneySense

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    As a result of the latest rate hold, the prime rate in Canada will remain at 7.2%. This might not seem like big news, but this is what lenders, from the Big Five Banks to other financial institutions, use to underpin their variable borrowing product pricing.

    That the BoC would stick to the status quo was widely expected by market analysts and economists. A lower-than-expected January 2024 inflation reading of 2.9% took further pressure off the central bank, allowing it to continue its wait-and-see approach on rates. And, while the year-end gross domestic product (GDP) report came in hot, with a 1% uptick in the fourth quarter of 2023, overall lacklustre economic performance has made a firm case for ending the rate hike cycle. 

    However, the Bank provided no hints as to how long this holding pattern will last. In its announcement, while acknowledging that inflation has solidly declined from its June 2022 peak of 8.1%, the consumer price index (CPI) remains stubbornly above its 2% average with the core measures in the 3% to 3.5% range. (The core measures strip out the most volatile items, like housing and food costs.)

    In its announcement accompanying the rate decision, the BoC’s Governing Council—the panel of economists who set the nation’s monetary policy—made it clear that until sustainable progress is made with the CPI, the Bank of Canada interest rate won’t be going anywhere.

    “The Council is still concerned about risks to the outlook for inflation, particularly the persistence in underlying inflation,” states the Bank’s rate announcement release. “[The] Governing Council wants to see further and sustained easing in core inflation and continues to focus on the balance between demand and supply in the economy, inflation expectations, wage growth and corporate pricing behaviour.” 

    This fifth consecutive hold means key interest rates haven’t changed since September 2023. While that’s led to welcome stability for some, others are feeling the stagnancy. Here’s what the latest rate direction means for Canadians, depending on their financial interests.

    What the BoC rate hold means for mortgage borrowers

    Canadians with variable-rate mortgage terms are the most impacted group affected by the Bank of Canada interest rate hold. Their mortgage payments are based on the prime rate in Canada, as an extension of the overnight lending rate. 

    How the Bank of Canada’s interest rate affects you

    These borrowers in Canada have been walloped by the rate hiking cycle that took place between March 2022 and July 2023. Those with adjustable-rate variable mortgages—which have payments that fluctuate alongside the Bank’s rate moves—had payments soar by as much as 70%, according to the Bank’s own research. Those Canadians with fixed payment schedules, meanwhile, have seen the portion of their payment that goes toward their principal whittle smaller with every rate increase, with some Canadian borrowers even entering negative amortization on their mortgages.

    For all variable-rate borrowers, today’s rate stability offers some welcome relief, though they’re likely disappointed that the BoC didn’t offer a timeline as to when the rate will eventually decrease. And, Canadians shopping for the best mortgage rate, including those looking to renew, are also likely frustrated by the lack of movement. While variable rates remain frozen at last summer’s levels, fixed mortgage rates have seen some slight easing in recent months due to lowering bond yields.

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    Penelope Graham

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