ReportWire

Tag: Inspiring School Leaders

  • Principals, Here Are 7 Things Teachers Want You To Know but Feel Like They Can’t Say

    Principals, Here Are 7 Things Teachers Want You To Know but Feel Like They Can’t Say

    [ad_1]

    Let’s be real: There’s often an invisible wall between what teachers are really thinking and what they end up saying. They might smile and nod during staff meetings, or say, “No worries, I’ve got it!” when the truth is a little different. In this article, we’re pulling back the curtain. It’s not that teachers don’t appreciate their leaders (we love celebrating stellar principals!), but there are a few things they wish they could express without tiptoeing around delicate lines. So, even if it might feel a little awkward, here’s what your teachers are thinking but might be too hesitant to say. Trust us—it’ll make your school community even stronger.

    1. Stop equating our jobs to yours (or complaining that yours is harder).

    Listen, no one is saying that the job of a principal isn’t hard. You have way more (and way angrier!) parents to deal with than we do, and on game nights, your workday easily extends close to midnight.

    But if you’re looking to inspire us, complaining ain’t it, chief.

    2. Stop asking us to remember our “why.”

    In the last decade, the motivational phrase “remember your why” swept through the nation’s schools with the intent of motivating burned-out teachers. But while the intent is good—reflect on the passion that brought you here—it often feels like a way to put the onus back on us when the system is so flawed.

    We already know our “why.” What we really need is your support.

    3. Actually, can we stop with the platitudes in general?

    Other platitudes we’d love to scrap:

    • “Relationships” as a magic wand to fix any and all classroom issues.
    • “We do what’s best for kids.” What’s best for kids doesn’t have to be at the expense of teachers’ already stretched bandwidths.
    • “We don’t do this for the money.” I’m sorry—who in their right mind would go into teaching … for the money?

    Read up on more popular school phrases that promote toxic positivity here.

    4. Please, please try to protect our planning periods.

    When I first started teaching, I was shocked that my prep period rarely happened. An extra meeting comes up. There is a last-minute training. You are asked to cover for another teacher, and on and on. If there’s an emergency, of course we’ll jump in. But many teachers wish admin wouldn’t schedule meetings during what should be our one chance to reset and breathe. It’s sacred.

    5. Start including us in the discussion before decisions are made.

    There is nothing more frustrating than getting an abrupt change to the curriculum, policy, or schedule that was obviously made without teacher consideration.

    We understand that there’s often not enough time for a roundtable before a rollout needs to happen—and some changes are mandatory and out of your control. But trust us—we know when you’re avoiding our expertise, feedback, and solutions.

    6. Be present.

    You won’t know what’s going on in classrooms or hallways if we never see you emerge from your office. Show up. Cover classes when we’re out of subs.

    7. Show—don’t tell.

    It’s really nice when principals thank teachers. But it’s incredibly difficult for teachers to hear “You’re the best” and “No one works harder than you” only after they’ve agreed to take on more.

    Instead of telling us to protect our mental health, support us when we take time off instead of shaming us.

    Instead of telling us you know how this new policy adds to our plate, pay for a sub (or provide coverage yourself) to give us each an extra 30 minutes to get the paperwork done.

    Instead of telling us you have our backs, share how you advocated for us in your meeting with the superintendent.

    Principals, we need you. We know you’re under a lot of pressure from state and district expectations. We know parents are pulling you in all directions. Show us your vulnerability. Listen to us. Advocate for us. Where there’s mutual trust, there’s a working environment where we can all thrive.

    Looking for more articles like this? Be sure to subscribe to our newsletters!

    [ad_2]

    We Are Teachers Staff

    Source link

  • How To Choose the Best Science of Reading Curriculum

    How To Choose the Best Science of Reading Curriculum

    [ad_1]

    The science of reading is a wide body of long-term, reputable research that has a lot to say about how kids learn to read and the most effective ways to teach them. The energetic discussion around this topic has a lot of districts all over the United States (even mega ones like New York City) looking carefully at the literacy curricula they use. How can you tell if the science of reading drives your curriculum? We’ve pulled together a checklist of best practices, red flags, and some reliable resources to help you evaluate specific programs.

    Science of reading curriculum must-haves

    There’s no one best reading curriculum for all kids that’s aligned to the science of reading (wouldn’t that be easy?), but reading research definitely points to some must-have curriculum components.

    Phonemic awareness

    Phonemic awareness is a kind of phonological awareness that includes isolating and working with spoken sounds. It is essential for pre- and early readers. It’s also often important to address gaps in this area with older, struggling readers.

    Phonics instruction

    Direct instruction in phonics—how to read and spell words—takes kids from spoken sounds to written language. A clear progression of phonics skills and lots of chances to use them are vital to any reading curriculum.

    Check out this helpful Q&A from Teacher Created Materials to learn how to differentiate phonics instruction, why you should explicitly teach high-frequency words, and more answers to common questions about phonics instruction and phonemic awareness.

    Teacher Created Materials

    Content knowledge, vocabulary, and comprehension

    Building kids’ knowledge of the world and what words mean enables them to understand (and learn from!) what they read.

    Instruction in all of these areas intertwines to move students toward skilled reading. Scarborough’s Reading Rope is a model to understand the interplay of all the skills needed for reading.

    Infographic of the components of scarborough's rope to illustrate components of science of reading curriculum

    @developingreadersacademy

    Science of Reading–Approved Instructional Practices

    The way we teach is just as important as what we teach. Research supports these practices:

    Explicit, systematic instruction

    Simply immersing children in reading, or teaching skills as they pop up, just won’t cut it for all kids. Directly teaching skills in a logical sequence works better. The National Institute for Literacy’s Put Reading First pamphlet is a good resource for understanding what explicit, systematic literacy instruction means.

    Make connections to build knowledge

    Rather than reading and writing about random topics, plan to use read-aloud material and writing assignments that continually build kids’ vocabulary and content area knowledge. Taking a close look at your science and social studies curricula and aiming for content overlap is a great first step here.

    Use a multi-tiered system of support (MTSS)

    MTSS is the practice of using assessment data in a proactive way to plan for the different levels of support kids may need. This includes support for English and multilingual learners.

    Plenty of opportunities for “distributed practice” to achieve fluency

    NWEA has a helpful guide for teachers about straightforward ways to align literacy instruction to the science of reading. One of their top tips is to make sure that whatever new skills kids learn, they have tons of chances for frequent, short bursts of practice over time. This frequent practice is what the brain needs to build connections between the different brain areas that are involved with fluent reading and writing.

    Areas of the brain used for reading

    “How the Brain Learns To Read” by Stanislas Dehaene 

    Reading curriculum red flags and resources to use instead

    Just like it’s important to look for key must-haves to tell whether the science of reading drives curriculum, it’s also wise to avoid resources that contradict the research that informs the science of reading. Some red flags are:

    Cues encourage guessing at words.

    Be wary of lessons that encourage kids to guess at words using the first letter, context, or what would “sound right,” without paying attention to all the letter sounds. This isn’t really reading, and it can lead to hard-to-break habits and stagnated progress. Instead, teach strategies related to using all letter sounds and also for monitoring comprehension. Literacy expert Nell Duke’s guidance on this topic is invaluable.

    Reading material doesn’t reflect students’ skill learning.

    Even if we do a great job teaching kids foundational skills, if the reading material we give them leaves them no choice but to guess at words, their chance for long-term success is limited. Consider decodable text, especially for early readers, and think carefully about the support students will need for tackling less-controlled text so they aren’t forced to guess.

    There’s an emphasis on rote memorization of words.

    Memorizing strings of letters without a focus on letter sounds just isn’t the optimal way for brains to learn. Learning to decode simple, phonetically regular words (like CVC words) helps students learn to connect letters and sounds when reading and writing. They can transfer this habit to learning irregular words (for example, some high-frequency words), even if they have to learn specifically about some of the unexpected ways sounds in those words are represented. The University of Florida Literacy Institute is a great place to start learning about teaching irregular words using strategies aligned with the science of reading.

    Strategy and content teaching is piecemeal.

    The best way to build content knowledge and vocabulary is to build a rich, connected picture of the world for kids over time. Using random passages, books, or writing assignments to teach a comprehension or craft strategies in isolation isn’t as reliable. Instead, consider using fiction and nonfiction reading material and writing assignments that relate to your social studies and science units, or otherwise build deep knowledge of a topic over time. Search our book lists for great titles on tons of topics.

    Example book covers for content area read alouds as an example of science of reading curriculum

    Fascinating Animal Books for Kids To Wow Your Readers

    Science of Reading Curriculum Tools for Educators

    Does your district mandate a certain curriculum that you want to do your homework on? Or are you in the market for new curriculum and don’t know where to start? There are reputable resources to help make your work easier.

    Resources from the Reading League

    The Reading League is a national education nonprofit aimed at sharing scientifically based information about teaching reading. Download their free Science of Reading: Defining Guide to build your own background knowledge about the science of reading to help you evaluate your curriculum. Also check out their Curriculum Evaluation Guidelines. They include a free downloadable workbook to help you look through your curriculum in detail.

    Curriculum ratings from EdReports

    EdReports is an independent nonprofit that evaluates and reviews instructional materials. The English Language Arts curriculum ratings score curricula for standards alignment and usability. High scores here aren’t the only data points you’ll want, but the reports do give helpful guidance.

    Institute of Education Sciences (IES) Rubric for Evaluating Reading/Language Arts Instructional Materials

    This rubric was developed for the Florida Department of Education but can be useful for everyone. It helps users evaluate K-5 literacy curriculum materials, including intervention materials. It weaves in recommendations from the What Works Clearinghouse practice guides. (This is another resource to bookmark!)

    Want more articles like this? Be sure to subscribe to our newsletters.

    Check out this handy list of must-haves and red-flags to look for when you're checking out curriculum alignment to the science of reading.



    [ad_2]

    Lindsay Barrett

    Source link