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  • What is the Indian celebration of Diwali? – WTOP News

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    Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, is Monday. More than a billion people around the world are celebrating the five-day festival.

    Kannan Srinivasan and a diya, a small oil lamp made of rounded clay, on his front porch.
    (Courtesy Srinivasan)

    Courtesy Srinivasan

    Diwali celebrations typically feature rangoli, which are geometric, floral patterns drawn on the floor using colorful powders.
    (Courtesy Srinivasan)

    Courtesy Srinivasan

    At the Sri Siva Vishnu Temple in Lanham, Maryland, Monday evening, worship inside and fireworks outside the temple.
    (Courtesy Siva Subramanian)

    Courtesy Siva Subramanian

    People  worship inside the Sri Siva Vishnu Temple in Lanham, Maryland, for Diwali on Monday.
    (Courtesy Siva Subramanian)

    Courtesy Siva Subramanian

    APTOPIX India Hindu Festival
    About 2.61 million oil lamps are lit along the Saryu river during Deepotsav celebrations on the eve of Diwali, creating a new Guinness World Record, in Ayodhya, India, Sunday, Oct. 19, 2025.
    (AP Photo/Rajesh Kumar Singh)

    AP Photo/Rajesh Kumar Singh

    India Hindu Festival
    A roadside shopkeeper sells green firecrackers after the Supreme Court permitted sales ahead of the Diwali festival in New Delhi, India, Thursday, Oct. 16, 2025.
    (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

    AP Photo/Manish Swarup

    Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, is Monday. More than a billion people around the world are celebrating the five-day festival.

    Diwali is derived from the word “Deepavali,” which means “a row of lights.”

    Virginia State Sen. Kannan Srinivasan, who represents eastern Loudoun County, said Diwali brings people of all faith together to celebrate the triumph of light over darkness.

    He pointed out that thousands of different kinds of sweets will be exchanged along with gifts, like clothes, during the festival.

    “Look at the shopping. Oh, my God, this is the number one shopping time in India. And you’re talking about a country of more than 1.3 billion people. It is a massive shopping day,” he told WTOP’s Jimmy Alexander.

    People light candles, set off fireworks, or light diyas — small oil lamps made of rounded clay.

    “There’s a tradition of doing firecrackers,” he said.

    Srinivasan, who grew up in the southern Indian city of Chennai, said it also represents the light inside us.

    “We, as a human race, have to strive to do the right thing always,” he said. “It’s a celebration of knowledge over ignorance and also good over evil.”

    It’s also a day of service and charity, Srinivasan said, adding they also pray “for the world’s prosperity.”

    “It doesn’t matter where people live, these are the principles of making sure that we improve everyone’s life in the Commonwealth, that we improve people across the board. And that is what Diwali signifies. We want prosperity all around,” he said.

    Dr. Siva Subramanian, the chief of neonatology at Georgetown University Hospital and a co-founder of the Council of Hindu Temples of North America, said there is no “Indian festival that is not accompanied by extensive food.”

    Other than sweets like pista burfi (sweet milk squares with pistachios) celebrants eat a variety of delicious meals, including biryani (rice with vegetables and meat), potato and pea samosas or pani puri (crispy puffed bread filled with spices and vegetables).

    “In your home or in your personal life, appreciate the light that comes to remove the darkness,” Subramanian told WTOP.

    Here’s where you can celebrate Diwali around the D.C. area:
    DC

    The Mayor’s Office on Asian and Pacific Islander Affairs will be hosting the city’s annual Diwali celebration on Thursday, Oct. 30. The event is free and open to the public.

    Maryland

    CoHNA, the Coalition of Hindus of North America, is hosting a Diwali celebration on Sunday, Nov. 16, at the Elkridge Library. the event is free but registration is required.

    Virginia

    The Bochasanwasi Shri Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha (BAPS) Diwali Festival is held in Woodbridge until Tuesday night at 9 p.m. There will be light displays, fireworks and food.

    Happy Diwali from WTOP!

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  • A planned float in NYC’s India Day Parade is anti-Muslim and should be removed, opponents say

    A planned float in NYC’s India Day Parade is anti-Muslim and should be removed, opponents say

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    NEW YORK — A float in Sunday’s upcoming India Day Parade in New York City that celebrates a Hindu temple built over a razed mosque in India is being criticized as anti-Muslim.

    The Indian American Muslim Council and other faith-based groups have called on parade organizers to remove a float featuring the Ram Mandir, saying the temple is considered a symbol glorifying the destruction of mosques and violence against Muslims in the South Asian nation.

    Hindus make up about 80% of India’s population, but the country is also home to about 200 million Muslims who have frequently come under attack by Hindu nationalists.

    “This float presence represents these groups’ desire to conflate Hindu nationalist ideology with Indian identity,” the organization and others wrote in a letter earlier this month addressed to New York Gov. Kathy Hochul and New York City Mayor Eric Adams. “This is not merely a cultural display, but a vulgar celebration of anti-Muslim heat, bigotry, and religious supremacy.”

    Parade organizers have rejected calls to remove the float, saying it celebrates the inauguration of a sacred landmark that is significant to hundreds of millions of Hindus.

    “As we celebrate what we consider a vital aspect of our faith through the celebration of the landmark, we unequivocally reject violence and hate in any form, including any damage to any religious place of worship,” Ankur Vaidya, chairman of the Federation of Indian Associations, which is organizing the event, said in a statement. “We stand for peaceful coexistence and encourage everyone to embrace this value.”

    The association bills the parade as a celebration of the “rich tapestry of India’s cultural diversity,” with floats representing not just Hindu but Muslim, Sikh and Christian faiths participating over the years.

    Vaidya also noted in his statement that the theme for this year’s parade is “Vasudev Kutumbakam,” a Sanskrit phrase that translates to “the world is one family.”

    Now in its 42nd year, the event is among the largest of its kind outside of India, with tens of thousands of people turning out to see Bollywood celebrities and Indian sports stars in a rolling celebration along Manhattan’s Madison Avenue. The annual parade marks the end of British rule and the establishment of an independent India on Aug. 15, 1947.

    Workers decorate a temple dedicated to Hindu deity Lord Ram with flowers the day before the temple’s grand opening in Ayodhya, India, Sunday, Jan. 21, 2024.

    AP Photo/Rajesh Kumar Singh, File

    The Ram Mandir broke ground in 2020 following a protracted legal battle in India’s holy city of Ayodhya.

    The temple was built atop the ruins of the 16th-century Babri mosque, which was destroyed by Hindu nationalist mobs in 1992.

    The ornate, pink sandstone structure cost an estimated $217 million and is dedicated to Ram, a god who Hindus believe was born at the site.

    Spokespersons for Hochul didn’t immediately respond to emails seeking comment Thursday.

    But when asked about the controversy Tuesday at City Hall, Adams said there’s “no room for hate” in New York, which his office said is home to the nation’s largest Indian American population, with more than 247,000 residents.

    “I want to send the right symbolic gesture that the city’s open to everyone and there’s no room for hate,” the Democrat said. “If there is a float or a person in the parade that’s promoting hate, they should not.”

    In a follow-up email late Thursday, Adams’ office said the mayor has no plans to attend Sunday’s parade, which he has attended in years past.

    It also noted that the U.S. Constitution’s First Amendment prevents the city from denying a permit or requiring that a float or parade’s message be changed simply because it does not agree with the content.

    “From day one, the mayor has been clear that celebrations in our city should be welcoming and inclusive,” the office wrote. “The mayor has always centered communities first, emphasizing that when we come together as one, we practice respect and grace, set politics aside, and embrace the rich melting pot that is New York City.”

    Copyright © 2024 by The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved.

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