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Tag: Gulf Cooperation Council

  • Analysis-Asian investors flock to Gulf debt in hunt for yield and growth

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    ABU DHABI/SINGAPORE, Dec 10 – Asian investors are piling into Gulf bonds and loans this year, reflecting both deepening trade and finance ties with the fast-growing region and an uncertain outlook elsewhere, including the world’s top two economies, the United States and China.

    Bond issuance in ​the Middle East and North Africa region jumped 20% year-on-year to $126 billion in the first nine months of this year, according to LSEG data, ‌with full-year records in sight both for the region and broader emerging market debt sales outside China.

    That growth, driven largely by the six-member Gulf Cooperation Council, represents both rising financing needs linked to ‌oil- and gas-producing economies’ efforts to diversify, and growing demand from Asian investors reshuffling their portfolios.

    “Clearly there has been a shift with Chinese investors actively diversifying away from U.S.-based investments,” said Nour Safa, head of debt capital markets for the Middle East and North Africa at HSBC in Dubai.

    Chinese investors have become more comfortable with the region and were now doubling down on investments in both bonds and loans, which have seen particularly strong demand from Asia, Safa said.

    Middle East loans syndicated in Asia-Pacific more than tripled to over $16 ⁠billion year-to-date from less than $5 billion last year, LSEG ‌data showed.

    With China’s economy slowing and Washington’s tariff-centred policies making investors rethink their exposure to the vast pool of U.S. assets, the Gulf appeals with its stability and solid growth prospects.

    The IMF projects the region will grow 3.9% this year and growth ‍will accelerate to 4.3% in 2026. In contrast, global growth, projected at 3.2% in 2025, is seen slowing to 3.1% next year.

    “Investors are being more cautious about U.S. Treasuries and are diversifying into several alternate markets,” said Oliver Holt, Nomura’s head of debt syndication in Singapore, with high-rated government-backed Middle East issuers often catching investor attention.

    Deepening economic ties are also helping ​with Gulf-Asia trade rising 15% to a record $516 billion last year, around double the value of the region’s trade with the West, according to London-based Asia ‌House.

    ASIA TAKES BIGGER BOND ALLOCATIONS

    Ritesh Agarwal, Emirates NBD Capital’s head of debt capital markets, said Asian institutions – hedge funds, asset managers and private banks – have driven a rise in the region’s debt allocations over the past 12 to 18 months.

    According to Agarwal, average Asian allocation in Gulf debt issues now ranged between 15% and 20%, up from 5% to 7% in early 2024. He said that while the majority of investors were not from mainland China, Chinese capital was flowing through Asian accounts in Hong Kong, Singapore and, for Islamic bonds, Malaysia.

    A combination of high demand and strong credit fundamentals has allowed Gulf issuers to price bonds at near historic-low ⁠spreads over U.S. government debt.

    For example, Asian investors bought 40% of AA-rated Qatar’s $1 billion 3-year ​bond last month which priced at just 15 basis points over U.S. Treasuries.

    Gulf bonds typically can ​give Asian investors higher yields compared to similarly rated credits in Asia, said Chong Jiun Yeh, group chief investment officer at Singapore-based UOB Asset Management.

    Typically, a BBB-rated U.S. dollar bond from the Gulf can add 10 to 20 basis points in total yield compared ‍with similar Asian credits, he said.

    Chinese interest rates ⁠have generally been below those in the U.S.

    Several Gulf borrowers were also planning to issue bonds in yuan on China’s domestic fixed-income market – so-called “Panda bonds” – said Clifford Lee, global head of investment banking at Singapore’s DBS Group, who has organised meetings for Gulf banks with Chinese onshore investors.

    “We predict ⁠that once regular issuance flow begins, it can unlock access to an over $20 trillion market,” Lee said.

    In some early deals, Saudi National Bank issued the first Singapore dollar bond in late November, while ‌the UAE emirate Sharjah raised 2 billion yuan ($280 million) in October.

    (Reporting by Rachna Uppal in Abu Dhabi and Yantoultra Ngui in Singapore; ‌Additional reporting by Utkarsh Shetti in Dubai; Editing by Karin Strohecker and Tomasz Janowski)

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  • Gulf leaders call defense meeting in Doha after Israeli strike

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    Sisi, speaking at an emergency Arab-Islamic summit in Qatar, said Israel’s actions “add obstacles to chances for any new peace agreements and even abort existing ones.”

    Gulf leaders said on Monday that the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)’s joint defense body will meet in Doha following Israel’s attack on Hamas leaders in the Qatari capital last week.

    In a statement, the leaders called for measures to activate the bloc’s “joint defense mechanism,” adding that the GCC’s Unified Military Command should “take the necessary executive measures to activate the mechanisms of joint defense and the Gulf deterrence capabilities.”

    The GCC also affirmed that Israel’s strikes on Qatar violated the GCC’s Joint Defense Agreement, which views aggression against one GCC member as aggression against all GCC members.

    The GCC also warned that Israel’s “aggression against the sisterly State of Qatar poses a direct threat to shared Gulf security, regional peace, and stability.”

    In addition, they warned that Israel’s actions “could lead to serious repercussions that threaten regional and international security and peace,” while calling on the United Nations Security Council and international community to intervene.

    President of Egypt Abdel Fattah al-Sisi attends the 34th Arab League summit, in Baghdad, Iraq, May 17, 2025 (credit: HADI MIZBAN/POOL VIA REUTERS)

    Israel’s actions threaten existing Middle East peace deals, Egypt’s Sisi tells Islamic summit

    Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi told the Arab-Islamic summit in Doha on Monday that Israel’s current actions hindered any chances of new peace treaties in the Middle East, and risked “aborting existing ones.”

    In remarks aimed at Israel, the Egyptian president stated that “what is happening right now hinders the future of peace, threatens your security and the security of the peoples in the region and adds obstacles to chances for any new peace agreements and even aborts existing ones.”

    Arab leaders to warn Israel against ‘hostile acts’ in resolution

    The summit is being convened in Doha in a show of support for Qatar in the wake of the Israeli strike targeting leaders of the Palestinian terrorist group Hamas, who reside in the Gulf state.

    The September 9 attack, which Hamas says killed five of its members but not its leadership, has prompted US-allied Gulf Arab states to close ranks, adding to strains in ties between the United Arab Emirates and Israel, which normalized relations in 2020.

    An excerpt of the draft resolution seen by Reuters said “the brutal Israeli attack on Qatar and the continuation of Israel’s hostile acts including genocide, ethnic cleansing, starvation, siege, and colonizing activities and expansion policies threatens prospects of peace and coexistence in the region.”

    These actions threaten “everything that has been achieved on the path of normalizing ties with Israel including current agreements and future ones,” according to the draft, which was drawn up by foreign ministers meeting ahead of the summit.

    This is a developing story.

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  • India and GCC to pursue free trade agreement talks: Piyush Goyal

    India and GCC to pursue free trade agreement talks: Piyush Goyal

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    India and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) have agreed to pursue a free trade agreement (FTA) and conclude it at the earliest, Minister of Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal said on Thursday.  

    The council is already India’s largest trading partner. “GCC countries contribute almost 35 per cent of India’s oil imports and 70 per cent of our gas imports,” the minister said. 

    GCC Secretary General Dr NFM Al-Hajraf said that the council is keen to pursue the FTA negotiations with India. “We have instructed our respective negotiation teams to finalise all documents for the FTA. FTA is a means to capitalise on what’s already existing between India and GCC,” he said. 

    The secretary-general further said that the deal will cater to the Gulf economy after Covid-19. “Businesses have entered into a new challenging era, FTA to be in place for trade and investment, food and energy security, climate change and others. The relations between the GCC countries and India are deeply rooted,” he said. 

    Earlier this month, Goyal had said that India would be launching negotiations for a very important free trade agreement with a region next week. 

    The GCC comprises Saudi Arabia, UAE, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman and Bahrain. India has already implemented a free trade pact with the UAE in May this year.  

    India is also negotiations trade deals with the UK, European Union, Canada and Israel. Earlier this week, the Australian Parliament cleared the interim trade deal signed with India.  

    Piyush Goyal recently said that the world sees huge opportunities in India and that is the reason for increasing engagement with New Delhi. He also said that the country’s economy may touch $30 trillion by 2047. 

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