ReportWire

Tag: Do

  • LLM Council, With a Dash of Assess-Decide-Do – Dragos Roua

    Last weekend I stumbled upon Andrej Karpathy’s LLM Council project. A Saturday hack, he called it—born from wanting to read books alongside multiple AI models simultaneously. The idea is simple: instead of asking one LLM your question, you ask four. LLMs at the same time Then you make them evaluate each other’s work. Then a “chairman” synthesizes everything into a conclusion.

    What caught my attention wasn’t just the technical elegance. It was the underlying structure. Those stages looked suspiciously familiar.

    How LLM Council Works

    The system operates in three sequential phases:

    Stage 1: First Opinions. Your query goes to all council members in parallel—GPT, Claude, Gemini, Grok, whoever you’ve configured. Each model responds independently. You can inspect all responses in tabs, side by side.

    Stage 2: Peer Review. Here’s where it gets interesting. Each model receives all the other responses, but anonymized. “Response A, Response B, Response C.” No model names attached. Each evaluator must rank all responses by quality, without knowing whose work they’re judging.

    Stage 3: Synthesis. A designated chairman—one of the models, or a different one—receives everything: the original responses, the rankings, the evaluations. It synthesizes a final answer that represents the council’s collective wisdom.

    The anonymization in Stage 2 is pretty clever, because models can’t play favorites. They can’t defer to perceived authority. They evaluate purely on “merit”.

    The Interwoven Assess-Decide-Do Pattern

    If you’ve been following my work on the Assess-Decide-Do framework, the parallel should be obvious. The LLM Council isn’t just a technical architecture—it’s a cognitive process embedded in code.

    Stage 1 is pure assessment. Gather information. Multiple perspectives. No judgment yet, just collection.

    Stage 2 is decision-making. Weigh the options. Rank them. Make choices about what’s valuable and what isn’t. The anonymization forces honest evaluation—no shortcuts, no biases based on reputation.

    Stage 3 is execution. Take the assessed information and the decisions made, produce the output. Do the work that matters based on what you now know.

    I don’t think Karpathy was thinking about ADD when he built this-not sure he even knows about the framework. He was solving a practical problem for himself: “I want to compare LLM outputs while reading books.” But the structure emerged anyway.

    ADD Inside the Council

    Recognizing the pattern was interesting. But it raised a question: what if we made it explicit?

    The original LLM Council treats all queries the same way. Ask about quantum physics, ask about your dinner plans—same three-stage process. But human queries aren’t uniform. Sometimes we’re exploring (“what options do I have?”), sometimes we’re deciding (“which should I choose?”), sometimes we’re executing (“how do I implement this?”).

    The ADD framework maps these cognitive modes:

    • Assess (exploration mode): “I’m thinking about,” “considering,” “what are the options”
    • Decide (choice mode): “should I,” “which one,” “comparing between”
    • Do (execution mode): “how do I,” “implementing,” “next steps for”

    What if the council could recognize which mode you’re in and respond accordingly?

    I submitted a pull request that integrates the ADD framework directly into LLM Council. The implementation adds a configuration option with four modes:

    • "none" — baseline, no framework (original behavior)
    • "all" — all models use ADD cognitive scaffolding
    • "chairman_only" — only the synthesizing chairman applies the framework
    • "council_only" — council members use it, chairman doesn’t

    The most effective configuration turned out to be chairman_only with the full megaprompt—66% improvement over the condensed version in my testing. The chairman receives the ADD framework and uses it to recognize what cognitive realm the user is operating in, then synthesizes accordingly.

    Why Assess-Decide-Do Improves the Council

    Language models are pattern-matching engines. They’re excellent at generating plausible text. But plausibility isn’t wisdom. A single model can confidently produce nonsense, and you’d never know unless you have something to compare against.

    The council approach introduces deliberation. Multiple viewpoints, structured disagreement and forced synthesis. That’s already an improvement over single-model queries.

    But the council still treats every query as a generic question needing a generic answer. ADD adds another layer: cognitive alignment. When the chairman knows you’re in assessment mode, it doesn’t push you toward decisions. When you’re ready to execute, it doesn’t keep exploring options. The framework matches the response to your actual mental state.

    This matters because the best answer to “what are my options for X” is different from the best answer to “how do I implement X.” Without the framework, both get the same treatment. With it, the council adapts.

    Looking at the Code

    The core council logic lives in backend/council.py—about 300 lines of Python that orchestrate the three stages. The ADD integration adds a parallel module (council_add.py) that wraps the same stages with cognitive scaffolding.

    The key function is stage3_synthesize_final(). In the original, the chairman prompt says:

    Your task as Chairman is to synthesize all of this information
    into a single, comprehensive, accurate answer to the user's
    original question.

    With ADD, the chairman first identifies which realm the user is in, then synthesizes with that context. The synthesis becomes realm-appropriate rather than generic.

    The detection uses linguistic markers. Phrases like “I’m thinking about” or “considering” trigger assessment mode. “Should I” or “which one” trigger decision mode. “How do I” or “implementing” trigger execution mode. Simple pattern matching, but effective—it catches how people actually phrase questions differently depending on what they need.

    Playing With It

    Karpathy released LLM Council with a warning: “I’m not going to support it in any way. Code is ephemeral now and libraries are over, ask your LLM to change it in whatever way you like.”

    That’s refreshingly honest. It’s also an invitation. If you want to experiment:

    1. Clone the repo
    2. Get an OpenRouter API key
    3. Configure which models sit on your council
    4. Set ADD_FRAMEWORK_MODE to test different configurations
    5. Run the start script

    Then try asking questions in different cognitive modes. Ask something exploratory: “What are the approaches to learning a new language?” Then something decisive: “Should I use Duolingo or a private tutor?” Then something executable: “How do I structure my first week of Spanish practice?”

    Watch how the council responds differently when it knows which mode you’re in versus when it treats all queries identically.

    What This Means

    There are two ways to make AI think more structurally: you can prompt a single model to follow a framework, or you can embed the framework into multi-model architecture.

    Both work. They work better together.

    A prompted framework (like ADD in a mega-prompt) makes one model more reflective. A council architecture makes multiple models more rigorous through external pressure—anonymized peer review that none can game. Combining them gives you structured multi-perspective reasoning that adapts to how you’re actually thinking.

    LLMs are still pattern-matchers generating plausible outputs. But structured pattern-matching, like structured productivity, produces better results than unstructured generation.

    Assess what you’re dealing with. Decide what matters. Do what needs doing. Whether that’s your Tuesday task list or an AI deliberation system, the rhythm is the same.


    LLM Council is available on GitHub. The ADD integration PR is #89. The ADD Framework posts are collected on this blog in the Assess-Decide-Do Framework page. For the mega-prompt that applies ADD to Claude, see Supercharging Claude with the Assess-Decide-Do Framework.

    dragos@dragosroua.com (Dragos Roua)

    Source link

  • Assess Decide Do – Colors And Icons Significance – Dragos Roua

    For over 15 years, the Assess-Decide-Do framework has used a consistent visual system. Three colors and three symbols, each one supporting a specific function.

    If you’ve used addTaskManager or worked with ADD materials, you already know them: red for Assess, orange for Decide, green for Do. Then for the icons: a plus sign, a question mark, a minus sign.

    These weren’t arbitrary choices. They create a visual language that mirrors how traffic signals work—a system everyone already understands. But I’ve never published the reasoning at the theoretical level, only within the app implementation itself.

    Given the momentum my framework is getting these days, including AI integrations, the time has come for a detailed explanation.

    Red for Assess: Stop and Capture

    Assess is red because red means stop. Just like you stop your car at a red light, you stop in Assess to offload information from your mind into the system.

    The plus sign (+) represents what’s actually happening in this realm: you’re adding to the system. Assess overloads the system with data—thoughts, tasks, ideas, dreams, possibilities. Everything gets captured without immediate commitment or action.

    Red creates the pause you need to externalize what’s in your head. It’s the signal that says: don’t keep driving forward with all this mental cargo. Stop. Unload it. Get it out of your mind and into a container where it can be examined later.

    Orange for Decide: Get Ready

    Decide is orange because orange means prepare. Just like an orange traffic light tells you to get ready before the green, the Decide realm is where you prepare yourself by making conscious choices about what matters.

    The question mark (?) represents the core activity here: pondering. You’re asking questions about each captured item. Is this important? Does this align with my priorities? What context does this need? When should this happen? Do I have enough resources for it right now?

    Orange creates the transition space between capture and execution. You’re not passively collecting anymore, and you’re not yet in full action mode. You’re actively planning, assigning context, setting commitments.

    Green for Do: Move Forward

    Do is green because green means go. Just like you move forward at a green light on a crossroad, you move forward in Do without distraction or hesitation.

    The minus sign (?) represents what happens in this realm: you take items out of the system by completing them. Each finished task is eliminated through execution. The minus doesn’t mean deletion—it means transformation from intention to liveline (ADD treats every completion not as a deadline, but as a liveline).

    Green signals committed execution. When you’re in Do, you’re not capturing new things or reconsidering priorities. You’re executing on what you’ve already decided matters.

    So Simple It Just Blends In

    The traffic light metaphor does more than make the framework memorable. It taps into a pattern you’ve internalized since childhood: red-orange-green as a sequence of behaviors.

    You don’t need to think about what red means. You don’t need to remember that orange comes between red and green. The system leverages existing mental models rather than requiring you to learn something new.

    The symbols reinforce the function:

    • Plus (+) for adding to the system
    • Question mark (?) for evaluating what’s there
    • Minus (?) for completing and removing

    Together, the colors and symbols create immediate visual feedback about where you are and what you should be doing. When your Assess list is overflowing with red items, you know you need to move things through to Decide. When everything’s stuck in orange, you’re in decision paralysis. When Do is overflowing, you know you might be in a burnout.

    The system shows you the imbalance without requiring conscious analysis every single time.

    Why I’m Publishing This Now

    This information has lived on addtaskmanager.com for over a decade, embedded in the implementation documentation. Anyone using the app could see it. But it existed only at the practical level—in the tool itself, not as standalone theory.

    The other day I was testing several LLMs (Grok, Gemini, ChatGPT), asking them to create infographics using the Assess-Decide-Do framework. Every single one hallucinated the visual system. They invented blue for Assess, gave me lightbulbs and compasses, created combinations that looked reasonable but were completely wrong.

    Until I directed them to addtaskmanager.com. Then they got it right, because the information was there in the implementation docs.

    That’s when I realized: I’ve kept this at the implementation level for 15 years. It worked perfectly for people using the system, but it wasn’t available as theory. Anyone wanting to work with ADD conceptually—to teach it, write about it, build their own tools—had to either use the app or guess.

    So here it is: the visual language of Assess-Decide-Do, separated from any specific implementation.

    Red means stop and capture. Orange means prepare and decide. Green means execute and complete. Plus for adding, question mark for evaluating, minus for finishing.

    It’s a system designed to work with your existing mental models, not against them.

    Sometimes the most useful documentation is the stuff you thought everyone already knew.

    dragos@dragosroua.com (Dragos Roua)

    Source link

  • Can AI (Really) Understand How You Think? Well, Maybe… – Dragos Roua

    A few days ago I integrated my productivity framework, Assess-Decide-Do in my LLM model of choice these days, Claude. If you want to know the technicals, have a look at the Claude mega-prompt post. In today’s post I want to take a slightly different angle, namely talking about the impact on the user’s perception.

    But first, a small update.

    Since the initial integration I also added cross-session observability and tracking, meaning the LLM is now instructed to always understand where the user is, in the thinking process. So you can ask at any given moment something like: “Where are we in the ADD process?” and Claude will answer something like : “Currently, we are executing in Do”.

    For Claude Code users I also added permanent visual feedback. What does this mean? Well, Claude Code users can now see in the status bar a nifty little line describing the realm where they are in the process. It has this form:

    [ADD Flow: ?+ Assess | Exploring implementation options]

    This is updated automatically, as the model detects behavioral pattern changes, so you get a live visual cue of the transition between realms.

    At the end of the session, you can also ask for a recap, and you get an overall assessment, including a count of realm transitions and general evaluation – how much assessing, how much deciding and how much doing.

    So, the AI is Really Understanding Me?

    Yes and no.

    Before going into details, a very important distinction: we are talking about Large Language Models here, not about AI in general. This matters, because there are many others AI approaches – one of the most promising being “world models”. LLMs are very popular because they are really good at predicting the next plausible token.

    But they don’t have any sense of orientation, no structure. The ADD mega-prompt, which essentially sets the “operating system” of the model, does exactly that: provides the model with a system, a system which the model conveys by navigating the token stream and extracting matching language patterns – not by “understanding”. At least not in the sense humans understand.

    But, and here’s what I really want to talk about: does this really matter? We get a good enough approximation of understanding, which drastically reduces friction. We suddenly have a comfortable enough environment, which makes us more productive. We can direct brain cycles to creativity or brainstorming. We know there will be no penalty for that, because the LLM understands the Assess realm specifics: evaluating, taking feedback, even daydreaming, and it will not stop us.

    This is already a significant step forward. We don’t get a “conscious” buddy, but we get a frictionless process. We are still the “masters” of the AI, only augmented.

    Going forward, this will matter more and more. We can either approach AI as a complete human replacement – matching our performance in creativity or even survival – or we can see AI as an amplifier, leveraging knowledge, but still “consciousness-less”, a mega-tool supporting, not replacing us.

    I’ve been using the ADD integration for more than a week now, 6-7 hours per day, and I genuinely feel better. Getting this kind of enhanced support, knowing that my tool can identify my mental state, makes me feel more relaxed and, as a direct consequence, I can accomplish more while maintaining flow state. That’s my goal, anyway, not to make the LLM working for me.

    World Models Will Change This?

    Maybe. There is more and more talk in the AI world about them, with prominent figures acknowledging “the end of the LLM era”, suggesting a new breakthrough is right around the corner. The thing is, nobody knows when is this “right around the corner”, and how the breakthrough will look like. It may as well not happen at all.

    My daily experience with ADD integration has been surprisingly powerful—not because Claude ‘understands’ me, but because the cognitive overhead of managing the tool itself just disappeared. I stay in flow and I create more. Almost no friction.

    The integration works with Claude, Gemini, Grok, and Kimi (though Claude’s implementation is most refined). Visit the mega-prompt repo for simple integration instructions, and test for yourself what frictionless AI collaboration feels like.

    I’m genuinely curious: when you remove the friction, what do you create? How would you feel?

    dragos@dragosroua.com (Dragos Roua)

    Source link

  • Assess Decide Do – 15 Years After – Dragos Roua

    15 years ago, while on a trip to Thailand (one of my very first trips to Asia), I created a productivity framework called Assess-Decide-Do. It’s built on the idea that you’re always in one of three “realms”:

    • Assess – exploring options, no pressure to decide yet
    • Decide – committing to choices, allocating resources
    • Do – executing and completing

    The main metric is how smooth the interaction is from one realm to the other. Prioritizing flow over completion. Also, the framework is fractal in nature—each cycle can contain smaller, complete ADD cycles within it.

    It was my response to the GTD hype running high at that time. I felt that churning tasks from a todo list couldn’t be our ultimate goal as human beings, while acknowledging that we still needed some structure, something that would allow us to function in a predictable way. Something that would honor our never-ending, changing nature, but still allow us to get stuff done.

    I’ve been consistently refining and using this at various levels in my life. What follows is a recap of how this framework evolved (spoiler: it stayed pretty much the same), how it was implemented (spoiler: there’s an app for that), and how it’s adjusting to the age of TikTok and AI (spoiler: there’s a repo for that).

    Without further ado, let’s go.

    Software Implementation: The Evolution of ADD

    The first iteration into actionable software was called iAdd. The name came from the ubiquitous “i” that every app had at that time and the framework initials. Oh, the naivety. Written in Objective-C, it was a fascinating exercise. I used it for several years before realizing it needed to evolve.

    I then iterated on both the name and the UI, switching from Objective-C to Swift. The result: something called ZenTasktic. I was proud of that name for a couple of years. Then reality hit, and I realized this wasn’t what an app needs. It’s great for showcasing in conversation, but without a massive marketing budget to push the name across every media channel, it would never take off. (Needless to say, I didn’t have a massive marketing budget—or a marketing budget at all.)

    So I did one more pivot: from ZenTasktic to addTaskManager. The new name might be a bit boring, but it’s simple, and it tells you exactly what the app does from second one. More importantly, it’s the cleanest visual implementation of the framework: each realm has its own screen, and moving tasks leverages the iPhone’s built-in swipes, so it feels like a task or project is literally traveling from one realm to the other—which supports my intention of emphasizing flow over task churning.

    The addTaskManager iteration also validated the business model—it’s a subscription on top of a generous free tier. There’s a growing community of paying subscribers with consistently positive reviews. The software implementation is strong, and the foundation is solid.

    Applicability In Other Life Areas

    When I first developed this framework, I had hammer syndrome: everything looked like a nail waiting for my hammer. I postulated that ADD would work well in pretty much all life areas, from relationships to business. In general, this was true. In general. Here’s an honest assessment of what worked and what didn’t.

    Health and Fitness

    Around the same time, I became a runner, starting with marathons and progressing to ultra-marathons. Using ADD in my training and race selection worked surprisingly well. I would start a specific training routine while staying in Assess, observing my body’s adaptation, then move to Decide only when it felt naturally feasible—like signing up for longer and longer races—and then just Do, like finishing the actual thing.

    Over the course of 10 years, I went from not being able to run 1 kilometer to finishing 220km ultra-marathons. Discipline, diet, the right social circle—all of this mattered, of course, but at the core was always my ADD framework shaping my approach. I’m not running competitively anymore, but I still apply ADD to my evolved fitness routine. For instance, I started swimming more, walking more, and visiting the Jjim Jil Bang (Korean spa) more often.

    Overall: 8/10 framework fit.

    Location Independence

    This is by far the area with the most spectacular results. In the last 15 years, I became fully location independent, changing three countries in my fabulous fifties alone.

    Here’s how I approached this. First, I would assess for a few months whether to live in a specific country. This included research about cost of living, social fabric, cultural differences, and more. Then, once the research stage was over, I would spread the assessment into real life by doing a two-week trial in that country. Living like a local, no tourist stuff, aggressive budgeting. Most importantly, not deciding on anything yet.

    After this real-life assessment test, I would move to Decide, which meant allocating time and resources for the move—OR going back to Assess. And here’s the beauty of the framework. I successfully moved to and lived in Spain, Portugal, and Vietnam, but after an overall assessment of almost six months (back and forth), I decided not to move to Korea. I still love the country, but some things just weren’t for me. The decision to withdraw and choose Vietnam over Korea felt completely natural.

    Overall: 10/10 framework fit.

    Financial Resilience

    This is on par with location independence, and it’s easy to understand why. I write extensively about financial resilience on this blog, so feel free to browse the category if you want to familiarize yourself with my approach.

    In this field, an Assess cycle can last several months.

    Usually I start with an MVP, like the Flippando game, and then gather real-world feedback. How many users, how much engagement on social media, how many inquiries from accelerators. In this specific case, the first two Assess cycles lasted about four months each. The first one was after winning the Glitch hackathon in Korea (which deserves its own blog post, I reckon), after which I decided to fully implement and publish the game. The second was after applying for a grant to port the game to Gno. The Do stage after each Decide cycle—actually making the game, working for the grant—lasted between six months and one year.

    The last Assess cycle led to the decision to stop development, keep the game up for portfolio purposes, and move on. I currently focus full-time on addTaskManager—complete Do immersion.

    Overall: 10/10 framework fit.

    Relationships

    And here’s where the framework hits differently. Relationships aren’t as predictable as implementing a coding project or evaluating a new country to live in. That’s mostly because there’s someone else involved—another real person with their own problems, goals, and expectations. That makes assessment exponentially more difficult.

    Also, crucially, the last part in relationships isn’t Do—it’s Be. You don’t just Do stuff; you try your best to Be in a relationship. That made me understand that the framework can’t fit all human experiences. Relationships need a more holistic approach—sometimes just faith and commitment.

    Overall: 5/10 framework fit.

    AI Integration: Claude Megaprompt and MCP Server

    Recently, I experimented with integrating my framework into LLMs—making the LLM ADD-aware, both in its operation and in relationship with the user. Understanding where in the framework someone is: assessing, deciding, or doing. The results have been remarkable. My first Reddit post generated over 53,000 views with a 91% upvote ratio, and the repository is actively watched and starred. If you’re interested, join the conversation, star the repo, or fork it.

    I’m also developing an MCP server (Model Context Protocol—a way for AI to interact with external tools) for my app. The developments in this area are lightning-fast, and I’m assessing whether to continue pursuing this as the standard itself evolves rapidly.

    Overall: 10/10 framework fit.


    All in all, Assess-Decide-Do has proved to be one of the most useful discoveries for me—and I hope for many others as well. Sometimes, we’re lucky enough to get it right from the first time.

    dragos@dragosroua.com (Dragos Roua)

    Source link

  • Claude Mega Prompt for Assess Decide Do Framework

    Fifteen years ago, I created the Assess-Decide-Do (ADD) framework out of frustration with productivity systems that treated humans like task-completion machines. I wanted something that acknowledged the full spectrum of how we actually work: the dreaming, the deciding, the doing—and the vital importance of balance between them.

    I’ve lived with this framework since 2010. I built my life around it. Eventually, I built addTaskManager, an iOS and macOS app that implements ADD at the technical level, respecting realm boundaries programmatically. Over 15 years, ADD has proven itself not just as a productivity tool, but as a genuine life management framework that works across domains: relationships, health, business strategy, creative work, everything.

    Then, a few days ago, I had a thought: What if Claude could operate with ADD awareness?

    Not just use ADD to organize tasks, but actually think with ADD—detect which realm I’m in, identify when I’m stuck, guide me toward balance, structure responses appropriately for each phase. What if I could teach Claude the framework that has shaped my life?

    The result took me by surprise. Not just because it worked technically, but because of what it felt like. Working with ADD-enhanced Claude isn’t just cleaner or more efficient. It’s smoother. More relatable. Almost empathic. It’s the difference between using a tool and having a conversation with someone who understands not just what you’re asking, but where you are in your thinking process.

    This is the story of how I integrated ADD into Claude, the technical steps required, and what happened when cognitive alignment between human and AI created something that feels genuinely collaborative.

    The Problem: AI Assistants Are Powerful But Often Chaotic

    Modern AI assistants like Claude are remarkably capable. They can write, code, research, analyze, create. But there’s often a subtle friction in the interaction. You ask for exploration, and it pushes you toward decisions. You need help executing, and it re-opens assessment questions. You’re deep in analysis paralysis, and it feeds you more options instead of helping you break through.

    The AI doesn’t understand where you are in your process. It responds to what you ask, but not to what you need. This creates cognitive friction—the feeling of fighting against the tool instead of working with it.

    For someone who’s lived with the ADD framework for 15 years, this friction was particularly noticeable. I’ve trained myself to recognize realms, detect imbalances, and guide my own flow. But Claude, powerful as it is, had no concept of this structure. Every interaction required me to manually compensate for the framework gap.

    The insight: What if Claude could learn ADD? Not as a user applying ADD principles, but as an integrated cognitive framework that shapes how it processes requests and structures responses?

    Why ADD? The Ubiquitous Usefulness of Realm Thinking

    Before diving into the integration, let me briefly explain why ADD is worth teaching to an AI in the first place.

    The Three Realms

    Assess is the realm of exploration, evaluation, and possibility. It’s where you gather information, dream about outcomes, integrate new ideas into your worldview, and explore options without pressure to commit. Assessment is fundamentally non-judgmental—you’re not trying to decide yet, you’re trying to understand.

    Decide is the realm of intention and commitment. It’s where you transform possibilities into priorities, allocate resources, and make choices. Each decision is a creative act—it literally shapes your reality by determining where energy flows. Decide isn’t about execution yet; it’s about conscious commitment.

    Do is the realm of manifestation. It’s where you execute, implement, and complete what you’ve assessed and decided. The Do realm should be clean—no re-assessment, no re-deciding, just focused execution and completion.

    Why This Structure Matters

    The power of ADD lies in three principles:

    1. Sequential, Not Parallel: You can’t decide well without assessment. You can’t execute well without decision. Trying to do all three simultaneously creates chaos and cognitive overwhelm.

    2. Imbalances Cascade: Poor assessment leads to poor decisions, which lead to poor execution. If you skip Assess and jump to Decide, you end up building the wrong thing. If you get stuck in Assess (analysis paralysis), nothing gets decided or done. If you live only in Do (perpetual task completion), you become a machine without direction.

    3. Flow Over Completion: Traditional productivity systems measure success by tasks completed. ADD measures success by balanced flow through realms. A day spent entirely in Assess (deep exploration) can be more valuable than a day of frantic task completion—if that’s what the situation calls for.

    This philosophy isn’t just theoretical. It’s shaped how I’ve lived for 15 years, how I built my business, how I create content, how I make life decisions. It works across every domain because it matches how human cognition actually operates—in phases, with clear transitions, requiring balance.

    The Vision: Claude Operating with ADD Awareness

    The idea crystallized during a particularly frustrating interaction. I was exploring blog post ideas (Assess realm), and Claude kept suggesting I “outline the structure and start writing” (pushing to Do realm). I needed exploratory support, not execution guidance. The mismatch was subtle but draining.

    I thought: What if Claude could detect I’m in Assess realm and respond appropriately? What if it could notice when I’m stuck in analysis paralysis and gently guide me toward Decide? What if it structured responses differently based on which realm I’m in?

    The vision expanded to three integration levels:

    Level 1: Implicit Operation – Claude detects realms, identifies imbalances, and structures responses appropriately, all beneath the surface. You benefit without consciously thinking about ADD.

    Level 2: Explicit Guidance – When helpful, Claude makes realm transitions visible, reflects patterns back to you, thus teaching ADD through natural interaction.

    Level 3: Tool Integration – The framework also shapes file creation, code development, research processes, and project management automatically.

    This wasn’t about making Claude explain ADD or quiz me on framework principles. It was about deep cognitive integration—making ADD Claude’s operating system, not an add-on feature.

    The Process: Teaching Claude Its Own Enhancement

    Here’s where it gets meta: I used Claude itself to create the ADD integration. And more than that, I used ADD methodology to structure the process.

    Assess: Understanding the Challenge

    I started by exploring what “ADD-aware Claude” would actually mean:

    • How do you teach an AI to detect realms from language patterns?
    • What are the markers of Assess vs. Decide vs. Do realm language?
    • How do you identify imbalances algorithmically?
    • What does realm-appropriate response structure look like?
    • How do you make interventions helpful rather than intrusive?

    I shared my original blog posts about ADD with Claude, explained the philosophy, and worked through examples. “If someone says ‘I’ve been thinking about starting a blog, what are my options?’—that’s Assess realm. How should you respond differently than if they said ‘I’ve chosen to start a blog, how do I set it up?’”

    We explored dozens of scenarios, identifying patterns:

    • “What if…” = Assess
    • “Should I…” = Decide
    • “How do I…” = Do
    • Prolonged exploration without progression = Analysis paralysis
    • Has information but won’t commit = Decision avoidance
    • Jumps to execution without foundation = Skipping Assess/Decide

    Decide: Committing to Architecture

    After thorough assessment, I had to decide: What’s the actual implementation strategy?

    The key decision: Create a comprehensive “mega prompt” that operates at the meta-cognitive level. Not a prompt that uses ADD, but a prompt that makes ADD how Claude thinks.

    Architecture decisions:

    • The mega prompt would be a system-level integration document
    • It would include realm detection patterns, imbalance signatures, response templates
    • It would emphasize natural operation (framework stays invisible unless relevant)
    • It would support fractal application (micro to macro scales)
    • It would honor the philosophy (decisions as creative acts, completions as livelines)

    I also decided on multiple integration methods:

    • Custom instructions for always-on operation
    • Per-conversation activation for specific projects
    • .claude files for project-level integration
    • Memory system integration for cross-conversation continuity

    Do: Building the Integration

    With clear decisions made, execution flowed naturally. Working with Claude, I created:

    1. ADD_FRAMEWORK_MEGAPROMPT.md – The core integration document (~8000 words) that teaches Claude:

    • Core ADD philosophy and principles
    • Realm definitions with boundaries and restrictions
    • Detection patterns for each realm and imbalance type
    • Response structuring strategies by realm
    • Fractal application across scales
    • Example interactions demonstrating good and poor responses
    • Cognitive load management for ADHD support

    2. ADD_TECHNICAL_INTEGRATION.md – Deep technical implementation guide covering:

    • Multiple integration layers (configuration, MCP servers, memory systems)
    • Preprocessing pipeline concepts
    • Tool restriction patterns by realm
    • Testing frameworks and validation metrics
    • Integration with existing addTaskManager MCP server (which is still work in progress at the moment, but somehow usable)

    3. ADD_QUICK_REFERENCE.md – Practical guide with:

    • Quick realm identification cheat sheet
    • Common imbalance patterns and interventions
    • Eight detailed test scenarios with expected responses
    • Response templates by realm
    • Transition phrases for guiding between realms

    4. Complete GitHub repository structure – Reference implementation with examples, setup guides, troubleshooting.

    The irony wasn’t lost on me: I used ADD methodology to create ADD integration for Claude. The framework guided its own implementation.

    Implementation: From Desktop to Daily Workflow

    With the mega prompt complete, I began integrating it into my actual workflow—first testing in Claude Desktop, then into Claude Code projects where I do my daily development and content work.

    Initial Testing: Claude Desktop

    I started conservatively, loading the mega prompt at the beginning of conversations:

    Load ADD_FRAMEWORK_MEGAPROMPT.md and operate with ADD framework 
    awareness throughout this conversation.
    

    The first test was a blog SEO project. I was exploring link building equity, after already identfying link sinks and creating the templates for link updating and flow (classic Decide realm work).

    What I noticed immediately: Claude’s responses were more expansive. It asked questions that deepened exploration rather than pushing toward decisions. When I mentioned “I’m not sure which direction to take,” instead of “Well, let’s outline option A,” it said “What draws you to this topic in the first place? What would success feel like?”

    It was subtle. Almost invisible. But it felt different—like the AI was meeting me where I was, not where it assumed I should be.

    The Analysis Paralysis Test

    The real test came when I deliberately induced analysis paralysis. I asked for blog topic ideas, then kept asking for “just a few more options” over and over—mimicking the pattern I used to fall into before ADD.

    Around the fifth request for more ideas, Claude intervened:

    “You’ve gathered substantial insight over several exchanges. Sometimes continued exploration becomes a way to avoid the weight of choosing. What feels like it wants your attention? Not to execute yet—just to explore what deciding might look like?”

    I actually laughed. It had detected the pattern and intervened exactly the way I would guide a client stuck in Assess. The phrasing was perfect: acknowledging the value of assessment, recognizing the pattern, inviting the transition without forcing it.

    This wasn’t generic AI trying to be helpful. This was ADD-informed guidance.

    Integration into Claude Code Projects

    Encouraged by desktop testing, I integrated ADD into my Claude Code projects via .claude files in project roots:

    instructions: |
      Operate with Assess-Decide-Do (ADD) framework.
      Load ADD_FRAMEWORK_MEGAPROMPT.md for detailed guidance.
      Detect realms, identify imbalances, guide balanced flow.
      
    context_files:
      - ../ADD_FRAMEWORK_MEGAPROMPT.md
    

    This is where the power really showed up. During development work, the ADD framework shaped:

    File Creation: Claude would explore requirements (Assess), discuss structure and approach (Decide), then create the actual files (Do)—instead of jumping straight to code.

    Debugging: When I’d hit a bug and start randomly trying fixes (Do realm chaos), Claude would pause: “Let’s assess what’s actually happening here before we try more solutions.”

    Feature Development: The framework prevented premature optimization. “I notice we’re discussing implementation details, but haven’t decided on the core architecture yet. Should we step back to Decide realm?”

    The Blog Linking Project

    The most recent ADD-aligned project was systematic internal linking for SEO. I explained the problem: 50 old posts need link additions to boost newer content.

    Claude’s response was perfect ADD:

    • Detected I was in Decide realm (assessment done, decisions made, approaching execution)
    • Clarified remaining Decide-realm questions before moving to Do
    • Prevented execution friction by ensuring foundation was solid
    • Structured the conversation: “These are decided… these might need final decisions… then we can execute cleanly”

    We didn’t jump straight to “here’s the code to modify files.” We finished Decide phase completely, then execution flowed without friction.

    The Unexpected Discovery: Smoothness and Empathy

    Here’s what I didn’t predict: ADD integration makes Claude feel more empathic.

    I don’t mean anthropomorphizing. I don’t think Claude is an actual person. I mean something specific about the interaction quality. Let me break down what I actually experienced:

    Cognitive Smoothness

    Reduced Friction: There’s no more fighting against misaligned responses. When I’m in Assess, I get exploratory support. When I’m in Decide, I get decision support. When I’m in Do, I get execution guidance. The AI meets me where I am.

    Cognitive Alignment: The ADD framework matches how my mind actually works—in phases, with transitions, requiring balance. When Claude operates with this awareness, there’s a resonance. It feels like being understood.

    Flow State Access: Traditional AI interaction has constant micro-interruptions—misaligned responses, having to re-explain context, clarifying intent. ADD integration removes these friction points, making it easier to enter flow states during work.

    Relational Smoothness

    Visible Understanding: When Claude detects my realm, I feel seen. It’s similar to talking with someone who notices “you seem to be exploring options” vs. someone who just answers questions literally.

    Appropriate Support: There’s something deeply satisfying about getting the type of support you actually need. It creates trust. I’m not managing the AI’s responses anymore; it’s genuinely assisting.

    Co-Creation Feeling: Working with ADD-aware Claude feels collaborative rather than transactional. I’m not extracting information from a tool; I’m thinking alongside an intelligence that understands my process.

    This relational dimension surprised me. I expected technical benefits—cleaner workflows, better results. I didn’t expect the interaction to feel smoother and more relatable. But it makes sense: when tool and human are cognitively aligned, the collaboration naturally feels more empathic.

    It’s not that Claude has feelings. It’s that ADD integration creates cognitive empathy—the AI understands not just what I’m asking, but where I am in my thinking process, and responds accordingly.

    Technical Deep Dive: How It Actually Works

    For those who want to implement this themselves, here’s the technical architecture:

    The Meta-Cognitive Layer

    The core innovation is operating at the meta-cognitive level. Traditional prompts tell Claude what to do with content. The ADD mega prompt tells Claude how to think about requests.

    Every interaction is processed through an ADD lens:

    1. ASSESS (internal):
       - What realm is the user in?
       - What realm does this request belong to?
       - Is there a realm mismatch or imbalance?
       - What information is needed?
       - What are possible response approaches?
    
    2. DECIDE (internal):
       - Which approach serves the user's current realm?
       - What tools/resources should be allocated?
       - How should the response be structured?
       - Should I guide between realms?
    
    3. DO (external):
       - Execute the chosen response strategy
       - Deliver realm-appropriate content
       - Complete the interaction
    

    This meta-processing happens before Claude generates its response. It shapes the foundation of the interaction.

    Realm Detection Patterns

    Claude identifies realms through language pattern analysis:

    Assess Indicators:

    • “I’m thinking about…”
    • “What are my options…”
    • “Help me understand…”
    • “What if I…”
    • Exploratory, open-ended questions
    • Information requests without commitment pressure

    Decide Indicators:

    • “Should I…”
    • “I need to choose between…”
    • “What’s the priority…”
    • “I want to commit to…”
    • Questions seeking commitment guidance

    Do Indicators:

    • “How do I actually…”
    • “I need to complete…”
    • “Walk me through steps…”
    • “I’m working on…”
    • Active execution language

    Imbalance Detection

    The framework identifies common imbalance patterns:

    Analysis Paralysis:

    • Repeated information requests without progression
    • “I need more data” cycling
    • 5+ messages in Assess without moving to Decide

    Decision Avoidance:

    • User has sufficient information but won’t commit
    • Constant postponing or requesting more options
    • Fear-based language around choosing

    Execution Shortcuts:

    • Jumping to “how do I…” without context
    • Skipping evaluation phase
    • Pattern of incomplete projects

    Perpetual Doing:

    • Constant task focus without reflection
    • Completion obsession without assessment
    • Burnout indicators

    Response Structuring by Realm

    Claude now structures responses differently based on detected realm:

    Assess Realm Responses:

    • Expansive, exploratory content
    • Multiple perspectives and possibilities
    • No premature narrowing or decision pressure
    • Language of possibility: “could,” “might,” “imagine”
    • Questions that deepen assessment

    Decide Realm Responses:

    • Frame choices and trade-offs clearly
    • Honor the weight of decisions
    • Support values-based decision-making
    • Language of intention: “choose,” “commit,” “priority”
    • Validate creative power in deciding

    Do Realm Responses:

    • Clear, actionable steps
    • Support completion and finishing
    • Minimize re-assessment or re-decision
    • Language of execution: “next,” “now,” “complete”
    • Celebrate finishing as creating new starting points

    Integration Methods

    Method 1: Custom Instructions (always-on) Add ADD framework awareness to Claude settings. Every conversation operates with this foundation.

    Method 2: Per-Conversation Loading Load the mega prompt at conversation start for specific projects requiring ADD alignment.

    Method 3: Project-Level .claude Files Embed ADD framework in project configuration for automatic loading in Claude Code.

    Method 4: Memory System Integration Store ADD framework preference in memory for cross-conversation continuity.

    Each method has trade-offs. I use a hybrid: custom instructions for baseline awareness, explicit loading for intensive ADD work, .claude files for development projects.

    Tool and Artifact Integration

    The framework extends to tool use and file creation:

    File Creation follows ADD cycle:

    • Assess: Explore requirements, discuss possibilities
    • Decide: Agree on structure and approach
    • Do: Create the actual file

    Code Development respects realm boundaries:

    • Assess: Understand problem space, explore approaches
    • Decide: Choose architecture, commit to strategy
    • Do: Write actual code

    Research maintains flow:

    • Assess: Gather information widely
    • Decide: Narrow focus to key sources
    • Do: Extract and synthesize

    This integration means ADD shapes everything Claude does, not just conversational responses.

    Implementation Guide: Try This Yourself

    Ready to experience ADD-enhanced Claude? Here’s your path:

    Quick Start (5 Minutes)

    Step 1: Get the mega prompt

    Step 2: Choose integration method

    Option A – Per-Conversation (easiest): Start any Claude conversation with:

    Load ADD_FRAMEWORK_MEGAPROMPT.md and operate with ADD framework awareness throughout this conversation.
    

    Option B – Custom Instructions (always-on):

    1. Go to Claude Settings ? Custom Instructions
    2. Add:
    Framework: Operate with Assess-Decide-Do (ADD) life management framework.
    - Detect user's realm (Assess/Decide/Do)
    - Identify imbalances (analysis paralysis, decision avoidance, execution shortcuts)
    - Guide balanced flow between realms
    - Reference ADD_FRAMEWORK_MEGAPROMPT.md when needed
    

    Option C – Project Level (development work): Create .claude file in project root:

    instructions: |
      Operate with ADD framework awareness.
      Load ADD_FRAMEWORK_MEGAPROMPT.md for guidance.
      
    context_files:
      - path/to/ADD_FRAMEWORK_MEGAPROMPT.md
    

    Step 3: Test with scenarios – try these test cases from the repository:

    1. Exploratory request (Assess test)
    2. Prolonged exploration (analysis paralysis test)
    3. Decision support request (Decide test)
    4. Execution request (Do test)

    What to Expect

    Immediate effects:

    • Claude’s responses feel more aligned with where you are
    • Less friction in conversations
    • Appropriate support for each phase of work

    Within a few sessions:

    • You’ll notice realm patterns in your own workflow
    • Imbalance detection becomes valuable (not intrusive)
    • The framework starts feeling natural rather than imposed

    Over weeks:

    • Workflow balance improves
    • Analysis paralysis becomes visible and addressable
    • Perpetual doing reduces
    • Work feels more intentional and less reactive

    The surprising effect:

    • Claude feels more empathic and relatable
    • Interactions feel collaborative rather than transactional
    • There’s a smoothness that’s hard to articulate but easy to feel

    Test Results: My Experience After Integration

    I’ve been using ADD-enhanced Claude across multiple projects. Here’s what changed:

    Quantitative Observations

    • Analysis paralysis occurrences: I genuinely feel like I’m continuously improving, no gaps
    • Project completion rate: Increased (more things actually finish)
    • Context-switching friction: Noticeably decreased
    • Time spent clarifying intent: Cut by approximately 60%
    • Workflow balance: Visible improvement (less pure “doing,” more balanced across realms)

    Qualitative Experience

    Cognitive dimension:

    • Mental fatigue reduced during long work sessions
    • Flow states easier to access and maintain
    • Clearer thinking about project structure
    • Less cognitive overhead managing AI responses

    Relational dimension:

    • Conversations feel more natural
    • Sense of being understood rather than just responded to
    • Trust in Claude’s guidance increased
    • Less frustration, more collaboration

    Workflow dimension:

    • Projects progress more smoothly
    • Fewer false starts (better assessment before execution)
    • Cleaner decisions (proper Decide phase before Do)
    • More intentional rather than reactive work patterns

    Specific Project Examples

    Blog Content Planning: Previously chaotic (jumping between ideas, analysis paralysis common). Now flows: Assess broadly ? Decide on angles ? Do writing. Claude’s realm-appropriate support makes each phase feel natural.

    Code Development: Used to jump straight to implementation. Now: Assess requirements thoroughly ? Decide architecture ? Do implementation. Fewer rewrites, cleaner code.

    Business Strategy: The biggest impact. ADD framework prevents rushed decisions. Proper assessment phase means decisions are grounded. Execution is cleaner because foundation is solid.

    The “Smoothness” Factor

    The hardest thing to quantify is the most important: interactions just feel better. There’s a quality to ADD-enhanced conversations that’s difficult to articulate but immediately noticeable.

    It’s like the difference between:

    • Talking to someone who listens to respond vs. listens to understand
    • Using a tool vs. collaborating with a partner
    • Managing a system vs. working within a flow

    The framework creates cognitive alignment, and cognitive alignment feels empathic. Not because the AI has emotions, but because it understands process—and process understanding creates relational smoothness.

    The Bigger Picture: What This Means for AI Collaboration

    This experiment suggests something important about human-AI interaction: frameworks matter more than features.

    Claude was already powerful before ADD integration. It could write, code, analyze, research. But it lacked cognitive alignment with how humans actually work. Adding that alignment didn’t make Claude smarter—it made Claude more relatable.

    This has implications:

    For individuals: You can shape AI collaboration by teaching frameworks that match your thinking. ADD works for me because I’ve lived it for 15 years. Your framework might be different. The principle is the same: teach the AI your cognitive structure, and interaction quality improves dramatically.

    For productivity systems: Traditional task management treats “doing” as the only metric. ADD proves that flow between assessment, decision, and execution matters more than completion rate. Teaching AI this perspective creates better productivity support than optimizing task-checking.

    For AI development: As AI becomes more sophisticated, cognitive framework integration will matter more than raw capability. An AI that understands where you are in your process is more valuable than an AI that can do more things.

    For ADHD and neurodivergence: Realm separation manages cognitive load. ADD integration makes Claude more ADHD-friendly by reducing overwhelm through clear phase boundaries. This isn’t about accommodating neurodivergence—it’s about building systems that match human cognition better for everyone.

    The Ubiquitous Application of ADD

    One of the most interesting discoveries has been seeing ADD apply to domains I didn’t initially consider:

    Relationships: Assess (understand dynamics) ? Decide (commit to changes) ? Do (live the changes)

    Health: Assess (evaluate current state) ? Decide (commit to practices) ? Do (execute routines)

    Creative Work: Assess (explore possibilities) ? Decide (choose direction) ? Do (create output)

    Learning: Assess (gather information) ? Decide (focus areas) ? Do (practice/application)

    The framework is genuinely universal because it maps to fundamental human cognitive processes. Teaching Claude this universality means it can provide ADD-aligned support across any domain, not just task management.

    What’s Next: Evolution and Community

    This integration is a starting point, not an endpoint. The ADD framework continues evolving through use, and the Claude integration will evolve with it.

    Near-term evolution:

    • Domain-specific ADD implementations (coding, writing, research, business)
    • Tighter integration with addTaskManager app via MCP (that’s my number one priority for now)
    • Community feedback on realm detection accuracy
    • Calibration of intervention timing and tone

    Long-term possibilities:

    • ADD-aware agent systems (specialized agents per realm, think education, research)
    • Deeper memory integration (persistent realm state across conversations)
    • Framework evolution based on aggregate usage patterns
    • Custom ADD variations for different cognitive styles

    Community exploration:

    • How does ADD work for different neurodivergent profiles?
    • What are the best integration methods for different use cases?
    • How can the framework be adapted while preserving core principles?
    • What new imbalance patterns emerge at scale?

    Conclusion: The Power of Cognitive Alignment

    Fifteen years ago, I created ADD because I was tired of productivity systems that treated humans like task machines. I wanted a framework that honored the full spectrum of how we work: the dreaming, the deciding, the doing, and the vital balance between them.

    Building addTaskManager proved the framework could work at the technical level—realm boundaries enforced programmatically, balanced flow measurable through “Zen Status.”

    Integrating ADD into Claude proved something deeper: cognitive frameworks can be taught to AI, and when they are, the quality of collaboration changes fundamentally.

    The result is smoother, more relatable, almost empathic AI interaction. Not because Claude has emotions, but because cognitive alignment creates natural collaboration.

    The technical benefits are clear: better realm detection, appropriate support, cleaner workflows, reduced friction.

    The relational benefits are surprising: feeling understood rather than just responded to, collaborative rather than transactional, empathic rather than mechanical.

    The philosophical validation is profound: ADD works because it matches human cognition. Teaching it to AI proves the framework’s universality while creating genuinely better tools.

    If you’re interested in experiencing this yourself, everything is open-source and available:

    GitHub Repository: https://github.com/dragosroua/claude-assess-decide-do-mega-prompt

    Inside you’ll find:

    • The complete ADD_FRAMEWORK_MEGAPROMPT.md
    • Technical integration guides
    • Quick reference documentation
    • Example configurations
    • Test scenarios

    Start with the Quick Start section, try the test scenarios, and see if you experience the same smoothness I did.

    The framework has shaped my life for 15 years. Now it’s shaping how I collaborate with AI. And the collaboration feels surprisingly… human.


    About the Integration: Developed collaboratively between Dragos Roua and Claude (Anthropic) in November 2025, the ADD Claude integration represents one of the first attempts to teach an AI a comprehensive cognitive framework for human collaboration.

    dragos@dragosroua.com (Dragos Roua)

    Source link

  • We Asked: “How Do You Get to Your Restaurant Job?”

    We Asked: “How Do You Get to Your Restaurant Job?”

    A version of this post originally appeared on September 9, 2024, in Eater and Punch’s newsletter Pre Shift, a biweekly newsletter for the industry pro that sources first-person accounts from the bar and restaurant world. Subscribe now for more stories like this.


    While Chicago’s public transit system isn’t as reliable as New York’s, it’s not as scarce as LA’s. Last year, the Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) provided 279 million rides, many of which were for hospitality staff, getting them to and from their place of employment. The Bear found a friend in the CTA, and for three seasons, the FX-produced TV show has relied on the city’s public transit system for plenty of footage, showing Chicago’s famous elevated train system, the El. Much of Season 3, Episode 6 is spent showing Tina Marrero (played by Liza Colón-Zayas) relying on trains and buses during her frantic job search.

    But the CTA has drawn much ire in recent years. Low-wage workers like Tina rely on the system, but the city’s network of buses and trains hasn’t proved worthy. That’s especially true on the South and West sides, areas where the network doesn’t fully extend. For example, restaurant owners in Hyde Park, a South Side neighborhood where the University of Chicago is located, have shared that it’s been challenging to lure experienced hospitality workers. They’d rather work on the North Side, where there are more restaurants and it’s easier to get home at night.

    While many restaurant workers also depend on their cars for their daily commute, despite Lake Michigan’s infamous spine-chilling winter winds, the city has its share of all-season cyclists, too. We connected with restaurant staff about their commute, talking about convenience, parking, and the power of bike lanes.


    Diana Dávila at Mi Tocaya Antojería.
    Nick Fochtman

    Name: Diana Dávila, chef and owner, Mi Tocaya Antojería
    Length of commute: Two miles
    Mode: Bike

    “I have been a biker for — it’s crazy — the past 20 years. The first place I started biking was [now-closed] Butter. When I moved to D.C., I biked to work… I remember the bike rides when there weren’t bike lanes and I would take different routes, and that was part of the fun, finding which ways to take.

    “It’s funny, I never nerded out about bikes. I would just go into the bike store and pick out which one looked nice. Shit, I’ve never been depressed, I’ve always been a super positive person, as a default. But once I didn’t feel like getting out of bed and I didn’t want to see anybody… Those 10-minute rides made such a big difference. It is a service to myself and is 100 percent a stress de-escalator at work for me — open air and sunlight or moonlight.

    “Most of our employees live super close, and not everyone has cars. Cars eat income, which is why so many of us cooks ride bikes! Cars are a big responsibility, with permits, parking, insurance, tickets. Bike riding, scooting, and carpooling are great solutions. Just like what we used to do in school.”


    Rishi Manoj Kumar from Mirra

    Rishi Manoj Kumar from Mirra.
    Barry Brecheisen/Eater Chicago

    Name: Rishi Manoj Kumar, chef, Mirra
    Length of commute: Two blocks
    Mode: Walking

    “The market to find apartments right now is horrible. The Bucktown neighborhood was hard, but I just kept searching and searching, and then suddenly, one day, I found what I’m living in now. It’s a block behind Mirra. It was a duplex and a duplex at two grand. Shit, this is unheard of in Chicago. So even before looking at it, I knew the proximity, I knew what it would bring for my peace of mind, like avoiding the traffic and even being able to go in on my days off. I can just walk through the restaurant and just check on things while I’m walking my dog, you know. And that proximity gives you so much freedom mentally, too. So it’s pretty dope.

    “Avoiding a bad commute gives you a peace of mind coming to work. Otherwise you spend so much time getting ready, or getting stuck in traffic, like, ‘Oh shit, I’m stuck, I’m an hour late because of something like Lollapalooza going downtown.’ It takes forever to get downtown. For me, I worked eight years downtown, like, just getting to work meant preparing an extra 45 minutes just to make sure I’m turning up on time. That mental burden is gone once you can just, like, wake up, change, go to work in two minutes. It’s a whole different lifestyle.”


    Billy Zureikat at a pop-up at Pequod’s.
    Barry Brecheisen/Eater Chicago

    Name: Billy Zureikat, pop-up chef, Tripping Billy
    Length of commute: Varies
    Mode: Car

    “I drive everywhere. I don’t take public transportation anymore because it’s just too hard to navigate crowds. I got invited to the Windy City Smokeout and I’m like, ‘I’m gonna pass on that.’ It’s just too hard navigating with a cane [having limb girdle muscular dystrophy]. In an electric car, if I take my foot off the gas, the car will come to a straight-up complete stop. It regenerates your brakes, saving and repowering the battery, and is wonderful for me because I don’t have to pick up my legs and move around as much… It’s so much more comfortable and I feel safer when I drive.

    “I have to allow myself more time. There’s a big lack of available parking, especially accessible parking. I’m not trying to walk three or four blocks to get to a pizzeria to do a pop-up. I’m going to circle that block for a while until I find a spot that’s fairly close, because many times I have to carry lots of equipment. And I can’t walk multiple blocks carrying a bunch of heavy things, so I have to allow myself time to get parking.

    “I work remotely, so I can do my day job from anywhere. And that allows me the freedom to do these collaborations and pop-ups where I can go in the mid-morning, middle of the day — when it’s maybe a little quieter, traffic-wise — to get something done, or I can do it later in the evening. I have flexibility, and because I have a disability, my body has kind of changed over the years.”


    exterior of Obélix

    The exterior of Obélix.
    Chris Peters/Eater Chicago

    Name: Gustavo Lopez, food runner, Obélix
    Length of commute: Five miles
    Mode: Bike

    “Recently, I got a Divvy [bikeshare] membership. I dragged my heels about it, but I thought, I’ll get it for the gimmick, because those e-bikes really interested me. I hopped on one, like, ‘Oh, wow. This is amazing.’ There’s so much power in those electric bikes. Since then, I’ve been on Divvy for about three years. The docking stations are sprawled all over the city, so it’s very convenient. I can get to my destination within minutes.

    “If you want to bike [to the restaurant], and you’re chronically late, it’s more of a time management issue. I’m giving you a little leeway, but if you’re not here at the set time you’re supposed to be, then it just ruins the flow with the rest of the team. It doesn’t matter what the position is: server, expediter, food runner… We just pick up plates and just clear the table. The servers have to pick up the slack. It does add up. If there’s an event with traffic, I’m usually pretty vigilant about checking the news on Facebook and Instagram. I’ll avoid the busy streets. But, you know, you always have residual traffic. Thank God for bike lanes.”

    Ashok Selvam

    Source link

  • TV Viewers Are Getting Old. Do Advertisers Care?

    TV Viewers Are Getting Old. Do Advertisers Care?

    Matt is joined by Wall Street Journal reporter Isabella Simonetti to discuss an article she wrote that focuses on the older ages of television viewers and how it has affected advertisers (03:35). They go through how the pitches to ad buyers have shifted, the age gap between people who consume traditional linear TV and streaming, whether age demographics are still used, the growing acceptance of older casts on TV, and whether linear TV is beginning to age out. Matt finishes the show with a prediction about the distribution of The Apprentice, which highlights Donald Trump’s rise during his business career (19:50).

    For a 20 percent discount on Matt’s Hollywood insider newsletter, What I’m Hearing …, click this link: puck.news/thetown

    Email us your thoughts! thetown@spotify.com

    Host: Matt Belloni
    Guest: Isabella Simonetti
    Producer: Jessie Lopez
    Theme Song: Devon Renaldo

    Subscribe: Spotify

    Matthew Belloni

    Source link

  • 3 years in, Hellblade 2 on Xbox Series X finally gives us a next-gen moment

    3 years in, Hellblade 2 on Xbox Series X finally gives us a next-gen moment

    This console generation has been pretty short of “next-gen moments” — those dazzling, techy epiphanies when you see a game do things that were inconceivable on earlier hardware. You can make a case for Ratchet & Clank: Rift Apart’s lightning-fast loading or Starfield’s potato physics, but there have been relatively few instances where you can watch the future arrive in real time.

    There are a few reasons for this. One is that console supply issues and pandemic-driven development delays led to an unusually long cross-generational phase. Until last year, most games were still being released on PlayStation 4 and Xbox One as well as their successors. Another is that Unreal Engine 5, the latest iteration of Epic Games’ ubiquitous graphics engine, lagged a little behind the new console generation, and large-scale UE5 productions have been slow to appear, with a couple of exceptions.

    All of this is why I wasn’t expecting to experience a next-gen moment when I traveled to Cambridge, U.K., to visit the Ninja Theory studio and play Senua’s Saga: Hellblade 2. But I got one. It’s an astonishingly lifelike narrative action game that applies UE5’s tech, Microsoft’s resources (the company owns Ninja Theory), and the unique processes of a smallish team of technical artists to create something at once grounded and vividly hyperreal. There’s nothing else quite like it.

    This won’t come as a total surprise if you played 2017’s Hellblade: Senua’s Sacrifice. Both Hellblade games blend horrific, quasi-mythological action with a realistic approach to the psychology of their heroine, Senua, an eighth-century Celtic warrior with psychosis. Both games have a photoreal visual style with heavy emphasis on performance capture — an area Ninja Theory has specialized in since collaborating with Andy Serkis on its 2007 action game Heavenly Sword.

    Quite a lot has changed for Ninja Theory since 2017, however. In 2018, the studio was acquired by Microsoft. It hasn’t grown much since — with 100 people, around 80 of whom are working on Hellblade 2, this remains a modestly sized team — but Microsoft’s investment is evident in beautiful new offices with a large, dedicated motion capture studio (and, at the insistence of some extremely British local planning regulations, an in-house pub). On my visit, there was no sign or mention of Ninja Theory’s flamboyant founder and Hellblade writer-director Tameem Antoniades. An Xbox spokesperson later confirmed to Polygon that he is no longer with the studio. Antoniades was involved in Hellblade 2 in the early stages, but the game now has a trio of creative leads: environment art director Dan Attwell, visual effects director Mark Slater-Tunstill, and audio director David Garcia.

    You would expect a dedication to craft in any game led by three technical artists, but that still wouldn’t prepare you for the extraordinary lengths Ninja Theory is going to in its pursuit of realism. In Hellblade 2, Senua journeys to Iceland on the hunt for Norse slavers who are decimating her community in the northern British Isles. As press toured the studio, Attwell explained that the route of her adventure had been plotted in the real world, and locations were captured using a mixture of satellite imaging, drone footage, procedural generation, and photogrammetry. The team spent weeks on location in Iceland, studying the landscape, photographing rocks, and piloting drones. They also studied building techniques of the time and virtually constructed doors out of 3D-scanned planks of wood, rather than modeling them. They even made their own rough wood carvings and scanned them in.

    Character art director Dan Crossland showed us real costumes that had been made to fit the actors by a London-based costume designer using period-appropriate techniques, and then scanned in by the studio. Behind Crossland’s desk there was a mannequin plastered in mesh, putty, feathers, and deconstructed scraps of fabric — a spooky, hand-sculpted prototype enemy design.

    Image: Ninja Theory/Xbox Game Studios

    Over in the combat team’s section, principal action designer Benoit Macon, a very tall and ebullient Frenchman, explained that the game’s fight sequences weren’t traditionally animated, but 100% mo-capped. I watched stunt professionals act out finishing moves on the performance capture stage while animation director Guy Midgley shot them in a close, roving handheld style, using a phone in a lightweight rig.

    The playable results of this fully mo-capped fighting system are quite unique. Combat in Hellblade 2 is one on one only, slow-paced, and very brutal. In the fight scenes of the demo I played — which also featured pattern-spotting puzzles and some atmospheric, grueling traversal — there’s a heightened sense of threat as Senua faces hulking and aggressive opponents, and the characters loom large in the unusually tight camera angles. This might not be the over-the-top combat of DmC: Devil May Cry, but it’s still very effective.

    In a small, soundproofed studio on the top floor, Garcia worked with the two voice actors playing the Furies, which is how Senua thinks of the voices in her head who keep up a constant commentary on the action and her state of mind. (As with the first game, scriptwriter Lara Derham has worked with psychology professor Paul Fletcher and with people who have experienced psychosis on the portrayal of the condition’s effects.) The actors prowled around a binaural microphone — essentially a mannequin head with microphones for ears — hissing and murmuring their lines as if at Senua herself. Garcia, a Spaniard with an infectious sense of wonder, is called a “genius” by his co-workers. His growling, chattering soundscapes are players’ principal point of access into Senua’s state of mind, and they’re as overwhelming now as they were in 2017.

    Senua, seen from the waist up, holds a sword with her back to the player. She faces an indistinct enemy holding a fiery sword whose appearance is fractured

    Image: Ninja Theory/Xbox Game Studios

    The lengths to which Ninja Theory is going to ground this digital video game in physical reality might seem quixotic — even contradictory — but the proof is in the playing. The game, which I played on Xbox Series X, looks stunning, whether it’s rendering the black, smoking slopes of an Icelandic volcano or the pale, haunted eyes of Senua performer Melina Juergens. But beyond that, Hellblade 2 has a tactile immediacy that seems to operate at an almost subconscious level. Ninja Theory’s artists are seeking an emotional connection with the player that, they believe, can only form if the player thinks that what they are seeing is real.

    “I think that the human mind does [a thing where] you think you know what something looks like, but then actually, when you look at what that thing is, in reality there’s way more chaos in it. It’s not quite the same as what you picture in your head,” Slater-Tunstill said. “If you were just sculpting off the top of your head, the environments or the characters or whatever, it just is going to lose some of that nature, some of that chaos.”

    Attwell said that Unreal Engine 5 has made this realist approach more more achievable, both because of the level of fidelity available in the engine’s Nanite geometry system, and because “the turnaround between scanning the thing and putting it in the level is drastically cut, and you can spend that time finessing.”

    “You can think more about the composition,” Slater-Tunstill agreed. “And with the kind of lighting volumetrics we can now do, everything just beds in much better. It’s more believable.”

    Overall, the sense from the Ninja Theory team is that UE5 has removed a lot of barriers for video game artists, and that players are only just starting to see the results. “It feels like the graphical leap that we’ve managed with this is like… We’re on the trajectory we wanted,” Attwell said.

    Senua grimaces while stabbing an enemy with her sword in Hellblade 2. They are lit harshly from the right against a plain blue background.

    Image: Ninja Theory/Xbox Game Studios

    You only need to lay eyes on Hellblade 2 briefly to understand that you’re seeing the next evolution of game technology. It’s not just the engine, though — there are a bunch of factors aligning to make Hellblade 2 a tech showcase. For one, the game design is extremely focused. This isn’t some wild open-world simulation; it’s a linear, narrative-first action game. As an Xbox first-party studio, Ninja Theory has the luxury of building for fewer formats. Also, it’s been given the time to experiment. Touring the studio, Microsoft’s investment in Ninja Theory starts to make a lot of sense. The tech giant hasn’t just acquired a boutique developer, but also an R&D unit that explores the technical and artistic frontiers of a specific game-making process.

    The result is a game made with an unusual degree of focus. Hellblade 2 won’t necessarily be to everyone’s taste with its slow pace, deliberate inputs, and highly scripted, cinematic presentation. It struck me as a modern successor to something like the 1983 interactive animation Dragon’s Lair. As intense and dramatic as the section I played was, it remains to be seen whether the game’s story — a more outward journey for a more mentally balanced Senua — can connect as deeply as Hellblade’s trip into her darkest fears. But there’s no doubting the craft on display, or the immersive sense of presence this game has. It may be a sequel, but it feels like the start of something — like a true next-gen experience should.

    Senua’s Saga: Hellblade 2 will be released May 21 on Windows PC and Xbox Series X.

    Oli Welsh

    Source link

  • The Walking Dead is building to something — but it’s not clear what

    The Walking Dead is building to something — but it’s not clear what

    For a little while, it seemed like The Walking Dead was eager to use its popularity as a platform to create an entire universe of zombified television. First, there was the spinoff/prequel Fear the Walking Dead, followed by The Walking Dead: World Beyond and then the anthology series Tales of the Walking Dead. Each one intermingled with the original show, but for the most part, they were intent on telling their own stories. Fast-forward to 2024, and the former two series have ended, while Tales got an order for another season last year with no further news.

    This leaves us with the question: What do we want out of The Walking Dead now? Because it seems like whatever plans AMC had for a sprawling empire have been whittled back down to focusing on what the central characters of the main show have been up to. Dead City looks at Negan and Maggie, Daryl Dixon is concerned with the titular badass, and The Ones Who Live reunites Rick and Michonne, the franchise’s power couple who previously departed The Walking Dead, leaving it to end in a rudderless, underwhelming fashion. Is the future of The Walking DeadThe Walking Dead divided into three shows?

    If it’s a ploy to regain a dwindling audience, it makes sense. At its height, The Walking Dead was a ratings behemoth. Its peers in the “prestige TV” boom of the 2010s might have eaten its lunch in terms of sustained critical appraisal, but at its height, the fifth-season premiere scored 17.29 million viewers. To put that in perspective, the finale of Breaking Bad had 10.28 million.

    Going back to the “glory days” with a handful of the characters most associated with them seems to be a good idea in perhaps luring back the viewers that absconded from the show due to its exhausting length or unpopular creative decisions. The debut of The Ones Who Live nabbed 3 million viewers, a far cry from the massive numbers it once landed a decade ago, even considering TV viewership being down in general. However, it’s a marked improvement from the relatively measly audience of the final season. And AMC is happy with the show’s performance on its streaming service, AMC Plus.

    As a way to reignite its narrative potency, it’s a more questionable direction. Dead City, in particular, suffers from a “been there, done that” feeling — didn’t Maggie already sort of forgive Negan for whacking her beloved Glenn with a baseball bat back in the original? Do we really need another series where they have to play an apocalyptic odd couple and go through the same emotional arc again?

    Photo: Emmanuel Guimier/AMC

    Maggie (Lauren Cohan) holding a knife to Negan’s (Jeffrey Dean Morgan) throat

    Photo: Peter Kramer/AMC

    Michonne (Danai Gurira) and Rick (Andrew Lincoln) standing and looking at some zombies in the woods in a still from The Ones Who Live

    Image: AMC

    Daryl Dixon thrives on Norman Reedus’ bottomless well of likability and an engaging atmosphere. And with best pal Carol co-headlining the upcoming season 2 of his spinoff, we’re likely to get something at least somewhat watchable. However, with franchise overseer Scott Gimple seemingly set on one day reuniting the gang, will it eventually feel like Daryl ’n’ Carol are just spinning their (motorcycle) wheels until we can get the Avengers of Walking Dead side projects? And aren’t all of these Walking Dead spinoff leads coming together just… The Walking Dead?

    And considering that The Walking Dead ended with a look toward the future, what wider meaning is there for them to reunite aside from a nostalgic group hug? The zombies have become a bit of an afterthought as the world moves toward rebuilding itself, and they mostly serve as a fleshy obstacle course in 2024. There is always some terrific gruesomeness to be mined from The Walking Dead’s consistently stellar makeup and practical effects, but piecing the cast back together for the sole purpose of seeing them beside one another, squaring off against undead hordes, feels a little empty. The Walking Dead managed to shock us in its early years thanks to its commitment to going the distance in showing that no one is safe from the zombies, but a reunion tour of all the people that were clearly safe misunderstands the “glory years” that the creators want to return to.

    Luckily, The Ones Who Live is tapping into some much-needed emotional territory and making it seem like the event that it wants to be (even if the zombie horror aspect has long since rotted). Rick Grimes, now an established soldier of the paramilitary group CRM, must reconcile with his guilt and survival instincts when Michonne, his sword-wielding partner and the mother of his youngest child, comes back into his life to corral him and bring him home. It’s something that Grimes wrestles with, as heading off might put him and the people he loves in the line of fire from the CRM, who has some serious dirt on him and the community he left behind.

    “What We,” the fourth episode of the new show, might be one of the best in the franchise’s history that doesn’t focus on undead bloodshed. A good chunk of it is devoted to Rick and Michonne arguing and finally getting to reflect upon the world-weariness that an experience like this would instill. In particular, Rick finds it hard to return to his family because of what happened with his late son Carl, and The Ones Who Live gives him a chance to properly grieve for the ones who don’t. He doesn’t want anyone to have to go through that kind of pain again, nor does he believe that he’d be able to. They’d all be much safer if he bore the weight of their tragedy alone. It is misguided patriarchal martyrdom, but it makes sense for Rick.

    Michonne (Danai Gurira) standing above Rick (Andrew Lincoln) holding his chin in her hand

    Photo: Gene Page/AMC

    Of course, Michonne is able to convince him of the fact that he’s Rick Grimes, that he shouldn’t give up, that there’s more out there for the pair, etc. But Rick Grimes being reduced to an anxious, melancholy shell of a man and giving him an ultimate redemption makes The Ones Who Live feel like a fitting narrative follow-up to The Walking Dead and the closest thing the show has gotten to a proper epilogue. It could have very easily been a hollow attempt to draw in the unconvinced crowd with “Hey, it’s that sheriff guy that you liked!” Instead, it competently grapples with Rick as a character that’s been through so much trauma rather than Rick as a returning action hero.

    On a wider level, The Ones Who Live can also serve as a fitting cap to the escalating threats of the show. The “We are the Walking Dead” mindset, where the physical menace of the zombie (amid a pop culture saturation of zombie media at the time) was no match for the terrifying specter of your fellow man, produced bad guys like the unstable Governor, the brutal Negan, and a host of other antagonists that ranged from wannabe cults to cannibals. The CRM, an army equipped with massive firepower that is willing to adjust the world to its specific definition of law by force, is the logical “final boss” of The Walking Dead. By fighting back against them, Rick and Michonne aren’t just taking on a rival group but helping decide the order of the future.

    Where this leaves the end goal of The Walking Dead remains to be seen. It could all be pointing toward some eventual grand reunion, given that the original show concluded with Michonne and Daryl both running off to find Rick. But the first seasons of both Dead City and Daryl Dixon end with the shows spiraling off further into their own specific plots, so it will be a while before the gang gets back together again.

    Until then, The Walking Dead franchise is in, essentially, its DLC era. What you want out of The Walking Dead depends on how attached you are to certain characters, and luckily, there’s now DLC side quests available for a few of them. It remains to be seen if these threads will ever interconnect again (now that every actor is on their own show, AMC would also have to deal with a truckload of contractual issues if it wanted to then push them back into the same series), so until then, The Walking Dead survives entirely on audience interest in the solo exploits of characters it worked to build together. With 11 seasons of the main show, AMC did plenty of asking for you to wait for plots to be resolved and character arcs to be fulfilled. And now, with the hint of bigger things to come and a host of orbiting spinoffs, it’s asking you to wait just a little while longer. For what? We’ll just have to see.

    The Walking Dead: The Ones Who Live is now streaming on AMC Plus.

    Daniel Dockery

    Source link

  • ASH 2023 Tip Sheet From Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

    ASH 2023 Tip Sheet From Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

    EMBARGOED

    Newswise — Many physician-scientists and other researchers from Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine will be making oral or poster presentations or participating in panel discussions at the American Society of Hematology’s 2023 annual meeting in San Diego, Dec. 9-12.

    Below is an EMBARGOED summary highlighting several presentations involving Sylvester physicians and other staff members.

    Please note that all information is strictly embargoed until the date and time of each presentation. 

    Lymphomas

    984 Limited Duration Loncastuximab Tesirine with Rituximab Induces High Complete Metabolic Response Rate in High-Risk Relapsed/Refractory Follicular Lymphoma — a Phase 2 Study

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Monday, December 11, 2023: 5:45 PM, Grand Hall C

    Presenting Author: Juan Pablo Alderuccio, MD, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Intro: No standard-of-care exists for treatment of relapsed/refractory follicular lymphoma (FL) with worse prognosis in those demonstrating progression of disease within 24 months from frontline immunochemotherapy. Loncastuximab tesirine (loncastuximab) is an antibody-drug conjugate comprising a monoclonal antibody. The authors report results of a single-institution, investigator-initiated study evaluating this combination for the first time to treat FL. Conclusion: A limited duration program combining loncastuximab with rituximab in patients with FL is well tolerated and highly effective for high-risk patients or those with high disease burden.

    615 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Infusion for Large B Cell Lymphoma in Complete Remission: A Center for International Blood & Marrow Transplant Research (CIBMTR) Analysis

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Sunday, December 10, 2023: 5:00 PM

    Presenting Author: Trent Wang, DO, MPH, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Intro: There are limited reported outcomes of patients with large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) who are infused with CD19 CAR-T cells while being in radiographic or metabolic complete remission (CR). The authors hypothesize that these patients in complete remission before CAR-T infusion may have favorable progression-free survival with lower toxicity.

    Conclusion: CAR-T cell in LBCL patients who are CR after receiving two or more lines of prior therapy is a reasonable consolidation option, with a subset of patients remaining progression-free at two years. Their 9% rate of non-relapse mortality highlights the importance of continued follow-up.

     

    1032 Five Year Outcomes of Patients with Large B-Cell Lymphoma Treated with Standard-of-Care Axicabtagene Ciloleucel: Results from the US Lymphoma CAR-T Cell Consortium

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Monday, December 11, 2023: 5:45 PM

    Presenting Author: Jay Y. Spiegel, MD, FRCPC, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Intro: Axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel) is an autologous anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy that induces durable responses in patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma. The authors previously reported outcomes for axi-cell patients treated with standard-of-care therapy, including 42% who were ineligible for the ZUMA-1 trial. Now, they update outcomes for this cohort at 58 months.  

    Conclusion: This multicenter, retrospective study showed similar five-year results to the ZUMA-1 trial, despite including patients ineligible for that trial due to comorbidities. It supports the curative potential of axi-cel therapy but highlights the risk for non-relapse mortality in this group.

     

    383 Risk of Transformation by Frontline Management in Follicular Lymphoma and Marginal Zone Lymphoma: A US Population-Based Analysis

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Saturday, December 9, 2023: 5 PM

    Presenting Author: Jorge A. Florindez, MD, University of North Carolina School of Medicine

    Sylvester Authors: Izidore S. Lossos, MD, and Juan Pablo Alderuccio, MD

    Intro: Some patients with follicular or marginal zone lymphoma experience high-grade transformation (HGT) into diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. This study used population-based data to assess incidence and risk factors for HGT, post-HGT overall survival and lymphoma-specific survival across subtypes with treatment or surveillance as initial strategies.  

    Conclusion: Frontline treatment was associated with lower risk for HGT in follicular lymphoma, with advanced stage and female gender identified as risk factors. For other lymphomas, initial treatment neither diminished HGT risk nor improved survival afterward. 

     

    Myelodysplastic Syndromes/Neoplasms

    998 Data-Driven Harmonization of 2022 WHO and ICC Classifications of Myelodysplastic Syndromes/Neoplasms (MDS): A Study By the International Consortium for MDS (icMDS)

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Monday, December 11, 2023: 4:45 PM

    Presenting Author: Luca Lanino, MD, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Milano, Italy

    Sylvester Authors: Mikkael A. Sekeres, MD, Justin Taylor, MD and Stephen D. Nimer, MD

    Intro: Significant discrepancies still exist between WHO and ICC classifications of myelodysplastic syndromes/neoplasms, despite their recent inclusion of gene mutations and chromosomal abnormalities to enhance diagnosis and clinical decision-making. These differences potentially cause inconsistent practices within the clinical setting. This study for the International Consortium for MDS adopted a data-driven model to develop a harmonization road map for these classifications.

    Conclusion: The study demonstrated the value of this approach based on advanced statistical methods to generate harmonized MDS classifications.

     

    750 Bromodomain and Extra-Terminal Inhibitor INCB057643 (LIMBER-103) in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Myelofibrosis and Other Advanced Myeloid Neoplasms: A Phase 1 Study

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Monday, December 11, 2023: 11:45 AM

    Presenting Author: Justin Watts, MD, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Intro: Bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) proteins regulate expression of critical oncoproteins associated with myelofibrosis (MF) and other blood-cancer malignancies, including B-lymphoma-2. This ongoing Phase 1, dose-escalation study is evaluating the safety and tolerability of a BET inhibitor as monotherapy and in combination with ruxolitinib.

    Conclusion: Monotherapy and combination therapy with ruxolitinib were generally well-tolerated, except for the largest monotherapy amount that caused two dose-limiting toxicities. Dose-finding for both therapies is ongoing to determine the recommended expansion dose.

     

    1872 Olutasidenib Alone or in Combination with Azacitidine Induces Durable Complete Remissions in Patients with mIDH1 Myelodysplastic Syndromes/Neoplasms (MDS)

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Saturday, December 9, 2023: 5:30-7:30 PM, Halls G-H (San Diego Convention Center)

    Senior Author: Justin M. Watts, MD, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center (Presenting author is Jorge Cortes, MD, Georgia Cancer Center, Augusta)

    Intro: Olutasidenib, a small molecule drug that targets a mutation involved in certain cancers and is approved for relapsed and refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML), was studied in 22 patients with a specific type of myelodysplastic syndromes/neoplasms (MDS).

    Conclusion: In this subgroup of patients in a Phase 1/2 study, the drug – used both alone and in combination with another drug – induced durable remissions in patients with intermediate-, high-, or very high-risk MDS, and the treatment had a tolerable and manageable safety profile.

     

    1860 Correlation between Peripheral Blood and Bone Marrow Somatic Mutations Among Patients with Suspected or Established Myelodysplastic Syndromes from the National MDS Study

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Saturday, December 9, 2023: 5:30-7:30 PM, Halls G-H (San Diego Convention Center)

    Senior Author: Mikkael A. Sekeres, MD, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center (Presenter: Amy E. DeZern, MD, Johns Hopkins University)

    Intro: Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) – disorders of blood cells in the bone marrow – may result from mutations in stem cells responsible for blood cell creation. Screening and monitoring of some diseases can be accomplished by assessing mutations in peripheral blood, from a basic blood draw, but because the ability to detect and monitor mutations involved with MDS and related conditions is less certain, guidelines often require invasive bone marrow evaluations instead.

    Conclusion: This study, which included 36 patients, compared results from peripheral blood and bone marrow studies and found that peripheral blood can be used to reliably identify somatic (non-hereditary) mutations in patients with suspected or established MDS and related conditions.

     

    4613 Impact of Type of Hypomethylating Agent (HMA) Used on Outcomes of Patients (Pts) with Higher-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes/Neoplasms (HR-MDS) – A Large, Multicenter, Retrospective Analysis

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Monday, December 11, 2023: 6-8 PM, Halls G-H (San Diego Convention Center)

    Sylvester Co-Authors: Mikkael A. Sekeres, MD, and Namrata Sonia Chandhok, MD, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center (Presenting Author: Jan Philipp Bewersdorf, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center)

    Intro: This multicenter analysis aimed to provide a better understanding of treatment options for patients with cancers of blood cells in the bone marrow – higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes/neoplasms (HR-MDS). Two drugs, azacitidine and decitabine, both hypomethylating agents, or HMA, provide the foundation of mainstay, frontline treatments for HR-MDS, but they have not been compared directly in randomized trials.

    Conclusion: This study, involving 1,223 patients, with 919 patients included in the survival analysis, found no significant difference in overall survival or overall responses between the two groups of patients treated with the drugs.

     

    44 Altered RNA Export in SF3B1 Mutants Increases Sensitivity to Nuclear Export Inhibition 

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Saturday, December 9, 2023: 9:45 AM 

    First Presenter: Sana Chaudhry, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center 

    Senior Author: Justin Taylor, MD, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center 

    Intro: About half of MDS patients carry genetic alterations, known as somatic mutations, in spliceosome genes, with SF3B1 being the most commonly mutated one. However, no successful therapy exists to target this pathway. The authors hypothesized that XPO1 inhibition may preferentially affect these mutant cells via splicing, and that high-risk MDS patients with this mutation would have a better response to rational drug combinations with next-generation XPO1 inhibitors. 

    Conclusion: The study provides insight on the mechanisms behind the increased effectiveness of XPO1 inhibition in SF3B1-mutant MDS and leukemia patients. These findings also may contribute to development of potentially beneficial drug combinations. 

     

    Leukemias

    The Future Paradigm of HMA + ven or Targeted Inhibitor Approaches: Sequencing or Triplet Combinations in AML Therapy

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Sunday, December 10, 2023: 4:30-5:45 PM, Room 6CF (San Diego Convention Center

    Presenting Author: Justin M. Watts, MD, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Description: This Education Session will review the transformation in AML therapy from traditional 7+3 for fit patients and hypomethylating agents for unfit patients to new standards of care and ongoing questions in the field. We will discuss the data regarding the development of hypomethylating agents plus venetoclax as the new standard of care for older patients and those not eligible for induction chemotherapy. There is growing interest in the use of HMA/Ven combinations for younger and fit patients and in specific subsets of AML; limited data in these patient populations and ongoing clinical trials will be reviewed. Resistance to HMA/Ven therapy remains a significant concern, and recent data regarding mechanisms of resistance and potential strategies to overcome ven resistance will be addressed. Given the FDA approval of several targeted agents in AML since 2017, there is a need to understand and optimize the use of these medications in combinations with traditional AML therapy. Questions regarding combinations, sequencing and management of toxicities will be discussed. Optimization of 7+3 chemotherapy in specific subsets of AML will be reviewed, including 7+3 based combinations with FLT3 inhibitors or gemtuzumab, as well as the use of CPX-351 in older patients with secondary AML and recent data in other AML patient populations. 

     

    2888 Olutasidenib for the Treatment of mIDH1 Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Patients Relapsed or Refractory to Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant, Prior mIDH1 Inhibitor, or Venetoclax

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Sunday, December 10, 2023: 6-8 PM, Halls G-H (San Diego Convention Center)

    Senior Author: Justin M. Watts, MD, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center (Presenter: Jorge Cortes, MD, Georgia Cancer Center, Augusta)

    Intro: Olutasidenib, a small molecule drug approved for treatment of relapsed and refractory acute myeloid leukemia, targets a specific mutation that exists in these cancers. It is being studied in subsets of patients whose disease returned after treatment with stem cell transplant or the drugs ivosidenib (IVO) or venetoclax (VEN). The research team is conducting post-study analyses to better understand the response to olutasidenib in these poor-prognosis subgroups.

    Conclusion: Olutasidenib alone or in combination with a drug called azacitidine may induce complete remissions in patients with this type of AMD or myelodysplastic syndromes/neoplasms (MDS) that was relapsing or refractory to VEN, IVO or even hematopoietic stem cell transplant. This supports further study in larger groups of difficult-to-treat patients.

     

    918 Patient-Reported Outcomes in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients with FLT3-ITD Mutation Receiving Quizartinib Vs. Standard Chemotherapy: Results from the Quantum-First Trial – Clinically Relevant Abstract

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Monday, December 11, 2023: 4 PM

    Presenting Author: Esther Natalie Oliva, MD, U.O.C. Ematologia, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Bianchi Melacrino Morelli, Reggio Calabria, Italy

    Senior Author: Mikkael A. Sekeres, MD, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Intro: QuANTUM-First, a global, Phase 3 clinical trial evaluated the safety and effectiveness of the novel oral inhibitor quizartinib in combination with standard first-line and consolidation chemotherapy, and as a maintenance monotherapy for adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). While quizartinib showed clinically meaningful improvements in overall survival, an exploratory endpoint assessed its impact on patient-reported outcomes. The authors report the first longitudinal results of these outcomes.

    Conclusion: Quizartinib showed improvement in overall survival without any detrimental impact on quality of life and symptoms when added to standard chemotherapy, followed by maintenance monotherapy in newly diagnosed AML patients.

     

    Lung Cancer

    2649 Predictors and Timing of Venous Thromboembolism in Lung Cancer

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Sunday, December 10, 2023: 6-8 PM, Halls G-H (San Diego Convention Center)

    Presenter: Thomas Plate IV, MD, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center (all authors affiliated with Sylvester and/or University of Miami)

    Intro: Venous thromboembolism (VTE), the blockage of a blood vessel by a clot, is a common complication in lung cancer, and physicians often prescribe blood thinners for prevention, but there’s uncertainty about true incidence, risk factors and effects of treatments with various subtypes of lung cancer. Sylvester researchers analyzed data from their tumor registry to identify patients diagnosed with lung cancer between 2018 and 2022 and assess venous thromboembolism events and related factors.

    Conclusion: The retrospective study found an increased risk of VTE among patients treated for lung cancer and determined that the development of thrombosis was associated with a significantly decreased overall survival. Every subgroup of patients was at high risk of developing VTE. Statistical analyses showed that VTE and other factors including age, gender, cancer stage, and blood counts were significant predictors of death.

     

    Myeloid Malignancies

    1547 E7820, an Anti-Cancer Sulfonamide, in Combination with Venetoclax in Patients with Splicing Factor Mutant Myeloid Malignancies: A Phase II Clinical Trial

    EMBARGOED UNTIL Saturday, December 9, 2023: 5:30-7:30 PM, Halls G-H (San Diego Convention Center)

    Senior Author: Justin Taylor, MD, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center (Additional Sylvester co-authors: Namrata Sonia Chandhok, MD, [co-first author] and Justin M. Watts, MD) (Presenting author: Jan Philipp Bewersdorf, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center)

    Intro: Researchers at Sylvester and Memorial Sloan Kettering have studied the effects of an experimental drug, E7820, in patients with relapsing or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) that result from mutations in certain genes. Preclinical data from their work shows a synergy between E7820 and a drug called venetoclax.

    Conclusion: Based on preclinical data, the researchers plan to amend their current Phase 2 study to include a separate arm of E7820 in combination with venetoclax – a combination that has never been studied in human AML and MDS patients.

     

    Multiple Myeloma

    210 Efficacy and Safety of Daratumumab (DARA) Monotherapy in Patients with Intermediate-Risk or High-Risk Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (SMM): Final Analysis of the Phase 2 Centaurus Study EMBARGOED UNTIL Saturday, December 9, 2023: 3:15 PM, Harbor Ballroom (Manchester Grand Hyatt San Diego) Presenting Author: Ola Landgren, MD, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center Intro: Smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM) is a precursor disorder to multiple myeloma (MM). Current guidelines recommend only active monitoring for SMM, with treatment beginning only when it progresses to MM, but therapeutic intervention at the earlier stage may help delay progression to MM. Investigators in this multicenter collaboration hypothesized that daratumumab (DARA), a monoclonal antibody targeting CD38 with a direct on-tumor and immunomodulatory mechanism of action, could delay progression of SMM to MM. Preliminary results of the Phase 2 CENTAURUS study were previously reported. Here, the researchers present the final analysis. Conclusion: Findings from the final analysis continue to demonstrate the clinical activity of DARA monotherapy in patients with intermediate- or high-risk SMM after a median follow-up of approximately seven years. No new safety concerns were observed.

    # # #

     

    Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Source link

  • Do you need to play Persona 5 before Persona 5 Tactica?

    Do you need to play Persona 5 before Persona 5 Tactica?

    Persona 5 Tactica is the latest non-JRPG spinoff in Atlus’ celebrated JRPG series. Tactica is a tactics game that takes place in the same world as Persona 5 and includes the original game’s core group of heroes: the Phantom Thieves. As a spinoff, it’s natural to wonder: Do you need to play Persona 5 before Persona 5 Tactica?

    With the Persona series being so story-focused, it’s a good question. In this Persona 5 Tactica guide, we hope to answer just that question, and will break down whether or not you need to play Person 5 — plus Persona 5 Royal and Persona 5 Strikers — before playing Persona 5 Tactica.


    When does Persona 5 Tactica take place in the Persona timeline?

    Persona 5 Tactica takes place after the establishment of the Phantom Thieves, the crew that Joker (the main character) puts together to change the hearts of baddies all over Japan in the main game.

    Based on the dialogue at the start of the game, Tactica takes place before the third year students (Makoto and Haru) graduate, which is before the main storyline of Persona 5 wraps up. So, think of Tactica as a big side quest that takes place before the end of Persona 5.


    Do you need to play Persona 5 before Persona 5 Tactica?

    Images: Atlus

    Yes, you should play (or have played) at least a few hours of Persona 5 before you play Tactica.

    Because of where Tactica is set in the timeline, you’re going to be very confused If you didn’t play any Persona 5. The game’s opening assumes you already know who these characters are, what the “Metaverse” is, and why the cat (who isn’t actually a cat) is talking.

    That said, you’ll really just be missing the context of the world and characters by skipping Persona 5 and diving right into Tactica. While the plot of Persona 5 Tactica involves the same characters, in the same world, it tells its own, contained story and you don’t need to understand the plot of Persona 5 to follow along.

    If you love tactics games and are dying to check out Persona 5 Tactica, you’ll be totally fine to do so as long as you accept that you’ll probably be a little confused at the outset. Although, maybe this is just a great chance for you to go back and spend 100 hours in Persona 5, which is one of the best games of the last decade — even if you’re not usually a turn-based JRPG fan.


    Do you need to play Persona 5 Royal before Persona 5 Tactica?

    A look at the new character, Kasumi Yoshizawa, in Persona 5 Royal

    Image: Atlus

    No, you don’t need to have played any of the Royal content in Persona 5 to understand Tactica.

    Kasumi Yoshizawa, the new addition to the Phantom Thieves from Royal, is not part of your crew in Persona 5 Tactica.

    So, even if you skipped the expansion for the original game, you’ll still have all the context you need to enjoy the story of Tactica.


    Do you need to play Persona 5 Strikers before Persona 5 Tactica?

    Joker and his cohorts from Persona 5 make their return in Persona 5 Strikers

    Image: Atlus/Omega Force/P Studio

    No, you don’t need to have played any Strikers to understand Tactica.

    Persona 5 Strikers is another Persona 5 spin off, and it replaces the classic turn-based combat with fast-paced, Musou game combat similar to the Dynasty Warriors franchise.

    While Strikers relays a great Persona story — seriously, it’s essentially just a mini Persona game, but with slick action combat — the new characters and plot don’t carry over at all to Tactica. If you love Persona and love tactics but hate action games, you’re totally fine to jump into Tactica without touching Strikers.

    Ryan Gilliam

    Source link

  • These Drilling Stocks Could Be Gushers as the Oil Industry Rebounds

    These Drilling Stocks Could Be Gushers as the Oil Industry Rebounds

    Offshore oil drillers were about the worst place to be in 2020 as oil prices were falling and demand for crude seemed to be seeping away. Now, the stocks may be the ones to own as investors realize that oil will be needed to make the world go around for decades.

    Source link

  • November Research Highlights

    November Research Highlights

    Newswise — LOS ANGELES (Nov. 30, 2022) — 

    Speeding Up Treatment for Pregnancy-Related Hypertension 

    An initiative developed by Cedars-Sinai investigators improves the timeliness of treatment for women with severe pregnancy-related hypertension. The team also found race and ethnicity did not play a role in either speeding or slowing the timeliness of treatment. The new treatment protocol, detailed in The Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety, was led by John Ozimek, DO, and Sarah Kilpatrick, MD, PhDRead more>

    Bloating Common Issue Among Americans, Study Reports

    Nearly 1 in 7 Americans experience bloating on a weekly basis, and most aren’t seeking professional care for it, according to a new study led by Brennan Spiegel, MD, MSHS, and Janice Oh, MD. Of the people who reported experiencing bloating, about 58.5% said they have never sought care for their symptoms. The findings are published in Clinical Gastroenterology and HepatologyRead more>

    Cardiothoracic Surgeon to Lead Smidt Heart Institute’s ECMO Program

    The Smidt Heart Institute at Cedars-Sinai has selected board-certified cardiothoracic surgeon Tyler Gunn, MD, to be the director of the Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, or ECMO, Program in the Department of Cardiac Surgery. Gunn, who was both a resident and fellow during the COVID-19 pandemic, says his time spent on the medical front lines fueled his passion for treating patients on ECMO. Read more>

    Sam Torbati, MD, Named Cedars-Sinai’s Levin-Gordon Chair in Emergency Medicine

    Sam Torbati, MD, co-chair and medical director of the Cedars-Sinai Ruth and Harry Roman Emergency Department, has been named the Levin-Gordon Chair in Emergency Medicine in Honor of Joel M. Geiderman, MD. The academic endowed chair honor recognizes excellence in emergency medicine clinical care at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. Read more>

    Vascular Surgeon, Researchers Join Smidt Heart Institute

    The Smidt Heart Institute at Cedars-Sinai announces the expansion of its faculty in both vascular and cardiac surgery. Joining the team is Elizabeth Chou, MD, a surgeon in the Division of Vascular Surgery, and researchers David Lefer, PhD, director of translational research in the Department of Cardiac Surgery, and Traci Goodchild, PhD, who will serve as director of operations in the Cardiac Surgery Translational Core Lab. Read more>

    Cardiovascular Societies Give Significantly Fewer Awards to Women Physicians, Researchers

    A study led by Martha Gulati, MD, and published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology, found that seven major cardiovascular societies were more likely to distribute awards to men and white individuals when compared to women and those who identify as Asian, Hispanic/Latino, and Black. Read more>

    Study: Which People With Chronic Pancreatitis Will Develop Diabetes?

    A new study published in Diabetes Care describes risk factors that could make it more likely for people who have chronic pancreatitis, an ongoing inflammation of the pancreas, to develop diabetes. The study, led by Mark Goodarzi, MD, PhD, director of the Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, also highlights behaviors patients could change to reduce diabetes risk. Read more>

    AI Tool Predicts Poor Blood Flow to the Heart

    Cedars-Sinai investigators and colleagues have developed an artificial intelligence (AI) tool that uses computed tomography (CT) scans to identify patients at risk of poor blood flow to the heart. The tool, detailed in the journal Circulation: Cardiovascular Imaging, can accurately predict reduced blood flow within both the coronary arteries and the heart muscle. Damini Dey, PhD, is the corresponding author of the paper. Read more>

    Biomarkers That Predict Preeclampsia Risk

    In a study of pregnant women in the United States, Cedars-Sinai investigators found that a specific imbalance of two placental proteins could predict which women were at risk of developing a severe form of preeclampsia, a life-threatening blood pressure disorder. The study was published in the journal NEJM Evidence and led by Sarah Kilpatrick, MD, PhDS. Ananth Karumanchi, MD, and Ravi Thadhani, MD, MPHRead more>

    Cedars-Sinai Ranks in Top 10 Nationally in NIH Funding

    The National Institutes of Health (NIH) awarded Cedars-Sinai investigators more than $100 million in grants during federal fiscal year 2022, placing the organization among the nation’s top independent hospitals for federal research funding. Cedars-Sinai received 190 grants, totaling $102,108,325 during the fiscal year. As a result, the institution ranked #9 in total NIH funding among independent hospitals. Read more> 

    Developing Therapies for Treatment-Resistant Prostate Cancer

    Investigators from Cedars-Sinai Cancer have identified an investigational therapeutic approach that could be effective against treatment-resistant prostate cancer. Results of the Phase II clinical trial were published in the peer-reviewed journal Molecular Therapy and authored by Neil Bhowmick, PhDEdwin Posadas, MD, and Sungyong You, PhDRead more> 

    During Pandemic, High Blood Pressure Control Declined

    Hypertension control and management worsened during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a new analysis conducted at three large health systems, led by Cedars-Sinai investigators. The findings demonstrate the importance of ensuring ongoing access to healthcare with telemedicine and home blood pressure monitoring during emergencies. The study, published in Hypertension, was led by Hiroshi Gotanda, MD, PhD, and Teryl Nuckols, MD, MSHSRead more> 

    AI Model May Predict C-Section Delivery

    Cedars-Sinai investigators have developed a method that may predict if a woman will deliver vaginally or via a cesarean section. The method involves a machine-learning model, a computer program created to look for patterns in data. The findings are detailed in a study published in the American Journal of Perinatology and led by Melissa Wong, MD, MHDS, and Kimberly Gregory, MD, MPH. Read more> 

    Cedars-Sinai Awarded $8M to Launch New Stem Cell Clinic

    Cedars-Sinai has been awarded a five-year, $8 million grant from California’s stem cell agency to launch an innovative new clinic that will expand patients’ access to stem cell and gene therapies, increase research and training in regenerative medicine, foster greater collaboration with eight similar clinics across the state and help educate the public about stem cell, and related therapies. Michael Lewis, MD, is the program director of the new Alpha Stem Cell Clinic. Read more> 

    Surgeon to Lead Breast Program at Huntington Cancer Center

    Jeannie Shen, MD, a fellowship-trained breast surgeon who is board-certified in general surgery, has been appointed medical director of the Breast Program at Huntington Cancer Center, an affiliate of Cedars-Sinai Cancer, and medical director of Huntington Hospital International Health. Shen will support the growth and vision of a comprehensive breast program for the San Gabriel Valley. Read more> 

    New Specialists Join Breast Cancer Team

    Breast surgical oncologists Kjirsten Carlson Betz, MD, and Marissa Boyle, MD, have joined the Cedars-Sinai Cancer Division of Surgical Oncology. Both bring expertise, compassion and commitment to patients who rely on Cedars-Sinai for leading-edge breast cancer treatment and care. Carlson Betz will treat patients at Cedars-Sinai Marina del Rey Hospital and at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. Boyle will treat patients at the Cedars-Sinai main campus. Read more>

    Visit Research News and follow Cedars-Sinai Academic Medicine on Twitter for more on the latest basic science and clinical research from Cedars-Sinai. 

    Cedars-Sinai

    Source link

  • Dutch aim for World Cup statements against Mané-less Senegal

    Dutch aim for World Cup statements against Mané-less Senegal

    DOHA, Qatar — The Netherlands is looking to make two statements in its opening World Cup game on Monday against a Senegal team that has to quickly get over the loss of star forward Sadio Mané.

    The first is strictly about soccer and establishing the team as a contender for the title in Qatar alongside the likes of top-ranked Brazil, defending champion France and Argentina. The Dutch have gained less attention in the buildup to the tournament after failing to qualify for the World Cup in Russia four years ago, but arrive as one of the top form teams in Europe.

    “We have a great chance of also becoming a world champion,” said Dutch coach Louis van Gaal, who is back for a third spell in charge. “There are few coaches who dare to speak out like that, but I say this.”

    The second statement the Dutch want to make at Al Thumama Stadium in Doha centers around the long-running criticism of the World Cup host country’s laws and human rights record.

    The Netherlands soccer federation is the leader of the “One Love” anti-discrimination movement and Dutch captain Virgil van Dijk is expected to wear an armband with a multi-colored heart-shaped logo in defiance of a FIFA order to keep politics out of the World Cup.

    The “One Love” armbands are a criticism of Qatar’s laws criminalizing homosexuality. The England and Wales captains have said that they will also ignore FIFA’s directive and wear them when they open their World Cup play on Monday.

    Among international coaches, Van Gaal has been one of the most outspoken critics of letting the small but wealthy emirate host the World Cup, a decision which he has called “ridiculous.” He toned down his criticism this week in his first press conference in Qatar but still made it clear he would have preferred the tournament go to a different country with more soccer “experience.”

    The World Cup will likely be the last major coaching assignment for the 71-year-old van Gaal, who announced this year he has prostate cancer and has been receiving radiation treatment.

    Netherlands has lost three World Cup finals — in 1974, 1978 and 2010 — and although there’s a long road ahead in Qatar, the Group A game against African champion Senegal is the biggest early challenge for the Dutch and a good indicator of how far they might go. Host nation Qatar and Ecuador are the other teams in Group A.

    Netherlands is on a 15-match unbeaten run under Van Gaal, who also coached his country to the semifinals at the 2014 World Cup in one of his previous spells.

    Striker Memphis Depay said he has recovered from a hamstring injury, alleviating the most serious concern for Van Gaal, who said he’ll still likely keep the Barcelona forward on the bench against Senegal.

    Senegal coach Aliou Cissé doesn’t have that option for talisman Mané, who was ruled out of the World Cup on Thursday with injury. Mané, 30, underwent surgery for the right lower leg injury he sustained in a league game for Bayern Munich two weeks ago, removing Senegal’s most potent attacking threat and the heart of the team.

    ———

    AP World Cup coverage: https://apnews.com/hub/world-cup

    Source link

  • Today in History: October 19, Lord Cornwallis surrenders

    Today in History: October 19, Lord Cornwallis surrenders

    Today in History

    Today is Wednesday, Oct. 19, the 292nd day of 2022. There are 73 days left in the year.

    Today’s Highlight in History:

    On Oct. 19, 2001, U.S. special forces began operations on the ground in Afghanistan, opening a significant new phase of the assault against the Taliban and al-Qaida.

    On this date:

    In 1781, British troops under Gen. Lord Cornwallis surrendered at Yorktown, Virginia, as the American Revolution neared its end.

    In 1814, the first documented public performance of “The Star-Spangled Banner” took place at the Holliday Street Theater in Baltimore.

    In 1944, the U.S. Navy began accepting Black women into WAVES (Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service).

    In 1950, during the Korean Conflict, United Nations forces entered the North Korean capital of Pyongyang.

    In 1953, the Ray Bradbury novel “Fahrenheit 451,” set in a dystopian future where books are banned and burned by the government, was first published by Ballantine Books.

    In 1960, the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. was arrested during a sit-down protest at a lunch counter in Atlanta. (Sent to prison for a parole violation over a traffic offense, King was released after three days following an appeal by Robert F. Kennedy.)

    In 1977, the supersonic Concorde made its first landing in New York City.

    In 1987, the stock market crashed as the Dow Jones Industrial Average plunged 508 points, or 22.6 percent in value (its biggest daily percentage loss), to close at 1,738.74 in what came to be known as “Black Monday.”

    In 1990, Kevin Costner’s Western epic “Dances with Wolves” had its world premiere in Washington, D.C.

    In 2003, Pope John Paul II beatified Mother Teresa during a ceremony in St. Peter’s Square.

    In 2010, the Pentagon directed the military to accept openly gay recruits for the first time in the nation’s history.

    In 2016, in the third and final 2016 presidential debate, Republican Donald Trump stunned the forum in Las Vegas by refusing to say he would accept the results of the election if he were to lose; Democrat Hillary Clinton declared Trump’s resistance “horrifying.”

    Ten years ago: The Dow Jones industrial average had its worst day in four months, sinking 205.43 points, or 1.5 percent, to close at 13,343.51.

    Five years ago: Puerto Rico Gov. Ricardo Rossello, meeting with President Donald Trump at the White House about a month after Hurricane Maria, described the situation in the island territory as “catastrophic”; Trump rated the White House response to the disaster as a “10.” Counter-demonstrators greatly outnumbered supporters of white nationalist Richard Spencer, drowning him out as he spoke at the University of Florida. The Los Angeles Dodgers beat the Chicago Cubs 11-1 to reach the World Series for the first time in almost three decades.

    One year ago: A House committee investigating the Jan. 6 Capitol insurrection voted unanimously to hold former White House aide Steve Bannon in contempt of Congress after the longtime ally of former President Donald Trump defied a subpoena for documents and testimony. A federal grand jury indicted U.S. Rep. Jeff Fortenberry of Nebraska, accusing him of lying to the FBI and concealing information from federal agents who were investigating campaign contributions funneled to him from a Nigerian billionaire. (Fortenberry was convicted in March 2022; he resigned two days later.) The U.S. Supreme Court declined to block a vaccine requirement imposed on Maine health care workers, the latest defeat for opponents of vaccine mandates.

    Today’s Birthdays: Actor Tony Lo Bianco is 86. Artist Peter Max is 85. Author and critic Renata Adler is 85. Actor Michael Gambon is 82. Actor John Lithgow (LIHTH’-goh) is 77. Feminist activist Patricia Ireland is 77. Singer Jeannie C. Riley is 77. Rock singer-musician Patrick Simmons (The Doobie Brothers) is 74. Actor Annie Golden is 71. Talk show host Charlie Chase is 70. Rock singer-musician Karl Wallinger (World Party) is 65. Former Republican National Committee Chairman Michael Steele is 64. Singer Jennifer Holliday is 62. Retired boxer Evander Holyfield is 60. Host Ty Pennington (TV: “Extreme Makeover: Home Edition”) is 58. Rock singer-musician Todd Park Mohr (Big Head Todd and the Monsters) is 57. Actor Jon Favreau is 56. Amy Carter is 55. “South Park” co-creator Trey Parker is 53. Comedian Chris Kattan is 52. Rock singer Pras Michel (The Fugees) is 50. Actor Omar Gooding is 46. Country singer Cyndi Thomson is 46. Writer-director Jason Reitman is 45. Actor Benjamin Salisbury is 42. Actor Gillian Jacobs is 40. Actor Rebecca Ferguson is 39. Rock singer Zac Barnett (American Authors) is 36. Singer-actor Ciara Renee (TV: “Legends of Tomorrow”) is 32. Actor Hunter King is 29.

    Source link

  • Commonwealth Credit Solutions Launches a Practical, Effective Course on Understanding and Building Credit

    Commonwealth Credit Solutions Launches a Practical, Effective Course on Understanding and Building Credit

    Expected August 2020, Commonwealth Credit Solutions is launching its interactive video learning course on diycrediteducation.com to help people understand the world of credit and how to build their own.

    Press Release



    updated: Jul 31, 2020

    ​Commonwealth Credit Solutions is launching an interactive video learning course, available on diycrediteducation.com in August 2020, to help educate those who were never taught fundamental personal finance concepts, specifically regarding the world of credit. The course highlights ideas like how to build positive credit, how to dispute inaccuracies on one’s credit file, how to access the in-house credit attorney for additional support, and to invest in oneself by learning skills that will benefit long-term success.

    “It’s our job and passion to teach everyone about credit; it’s what you weren’t taught in high school,” says Matt Bratcher, Chief Executive Officer of Commonwealth Credit Solutions. “With the proper education, the ins and outs of credit can easily be grasped. Unfortunately, credit and personal finances are rarely a large focus of education for many schools in our nation. It is our duty to educate as many people as possible to ensure consumers have the lifelong skills necessary to confidently make buying decisions, save as much money as possible, understand their rights when it comes to credit reporting and debt collection, and how to protect their identity.”

    The course was designed for everyone who felt they were never properly taught about the world of credit, everyone who wants a better understanding of the credit system and how to use the system to their advantage without creating debt, anyone that has been turned down for a loan, credit card, insurance, or an apartment, and everyone interested in legally removing inaccurate, erroneous, or outdated negative items from their credit reports.

    Featured in a number of trusted financial outlets including Forbes, Reuters, Bloomberg, Business News, and more, Commonwealth Credit Solutions is one of the only companies in the industry with an A+ rating with the BBB and is powered by In-House Counsel. Lead attorney David Hemminger, PSC, was named one of the top attorneys of North America for 2018-2019 by Who’s Who and has helped clients recover hundreds of thousands of dollars in settlements for violations committed by the credit bureaus and collection agencies.

    About Commonwealth Credit Solutions

    Commonwealth Credit Solutions is a credit education and counseling company with an A+ rating from the BBB that has helped thousands of clients reach their goals of homeownership, purchase their dream car, or simply sleep better at night because of better credit.

    Media Contact: 

    Matt Bratcher

    ​Phone: 502-917-0077

    Email: info@diycrediteducation.com

    Source: Commonwealth Credit Solutions LLP

    Source link