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  • ICBA LIVE 2023: What to expect

    ICBA LIVE 2023: What to expect

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    Illustration by Maïté Franchi

    With educational sessions on hot‑button issues, inspirational speakers and beneficial networking opportunities, ICBA LIVE is the greatest community banking event in the country. Here’s a sneak peek of what to expect from the event, held this year from March 12–16 in Honolulu.


    3 ways ICBA LIVE will support your community bank’s 2023 plans

    Register today

    To see the full ICBA LIVE agenda, including education sessions, or to register, visit icba.org/live

    Each year, ICBA LIVE delivers a wide range of education and networking opportunities for community banks. But in today’s landscape, these benefits are amplified.

    “If you look at LIVE’s education tracks, they are really focused on what continues to bubble to the top as the hottest issues for our bankers,” says Lindsay LaNore, group executive vice president and chief learning and experience officer at ICBA. “Everyone leaves the event with new information in hand to put into action back at their bank.”

    Taking place in Honolulu from March 12–16, 2023, ICBA LIVE provides concrete benefits to community banks in three important ways:

    1. New connections.

    Attendees consistently point to the advantage of convening with their counterparts from around the U.S. Through receptions, banker roundtables and hallway conversations, new relationships develop and lead to product recommendations, program best practices and new ideas.

    “Where else to meet other bankers than the greatest community banking event in the country?” LaNore says. “Once you make that connection, it does foster even deeper networks with other banks across the country.”

    2. Personal and staff knowledge.

    Tailored to the top priorities of community bankers, the educational programming at LIVE speaks to pressing topics such as workforce development, regulation and risk, and digital transformation and innovation. With more than 70 sessions scheduled, community bankers will have the opportunity to dive deep into detailed topics in 50-minute slots. For those who want to fit more in, new this year are quick-hit, 25-minute briefings of need-to-know information. In addition, the ThinkTECH All-Star Showcase (sidebar below) and Expo will introduce bankers to the newest technology solutions supporting community banks.

    “You can expect to hear from bankers themselves,” LaNore says. “We ’re going to tell the stories of your peers dealing with these current topics and different issues across the industry.”

    3. Bottom-line benefits.

    Investing in training opportunities like those at LIVE has proven positive effects on financials. In fact, a survey from the Association for Talent Development found that organizations that offer comprehensive training programs have 218% higher income per employee than companies without it and a 24% higher profit margin than those that spend less on training.

    “The greater we are vested in trends coming down the way, the more we are prepared for increased productivity, higher return on investment and higher profit margins,” LaNore says. “I think you see that by actively investing in your participation and your attendance at ICBA LIVE.”

    With these benefits in mind, what should community bankers do to make the most of their LIVE experience? According to LaNore, it’s about staying thoughtfully engaged and applying the lessons learned in new ways.

    “One of my biggest pieces of advice is to be present,” she says. “Spend that time taking your notes, digesting the information and making a plan to transfer that knowledge back to your bank.”

    2023 speakers

    Jessica Kriegel

    Jessica Kriegel

    For Jessica Kriegel, when it comes to employee retention, fulfillment wins over engagement every time.

    “Engagement is not just about liking your job, it’s all about productivity—whether employees are able to focus on the task at hand,” says Kriegel, who is chief scientist of workplace culture for consultancy firm Culture Partners. “But an obsession with productivity leads to burnout, which leads to attrition, which we all have seen has led to the Great Resignation.”

    According to Kriegel, the term “employee engagement” was invented in the 1990s to broaden the traditional measurement of job satisfaction, but it often left meaning and purpose out of the equation.

    A more effective and sustainable way of managing employee sentiment, she says, is to focus on employee fulfillment. Are employees fully able to develop character and abilities within their careers at the organization? Is their purpose aligned with the organization’s purpose? How can leaders overcome barriers to fulfillment such as power dynamics and misplaced competition?

    In her role, Kriegel uses this approach to help national and global organizations in the finance, technology, real estate and healthcare industries create intentional cultures that accelerate performance. In a banking space, you can leverage this to drive true motivation at every level.

    “The more meaning and purpose employees find in their jobs, the more fulfilled they are,” she says.

    Jessica Kriegel will discuss her “Culture Equation,” a tested model where strategy and culture are combined to deliver consistent results from employees, during the general session on Wednesday, March 15.

    Alex Sheen

    Alex Sheen

    Alex Sheen wants to inspire others to become better at sticking to the commitments they make.

    “It seems like a lot of people don’t keep their promises anymore,” says Sheen, founder of nonprofit Because I Said I Would. “It used to be that a handshake meant something. And think about the promises we even make to ourselves, about our health, family or work, that often go unfulfilled.”

    The aim of Because I Said I Would is to help people build resiliency skills and develop character in order to honor promises. The nonprofit conducts programs at correctional facilities, including juvenile detention centers, and also runs after-school chapter programs at high schools.

    Each school chapter holds monthly workshops focusing on character development as well as social and emotional skills. In addition, chapter members address needs in their local communities through initiatives such as literacy for youth, community beautification, social connectedness, food insecurity and care for cancer patients undergoing chemo treatments.

    Because I Said I Would also recently acquired property for a summer camp for young people who have been abused, are experiencing suicidal ideation or are in bereavement. The nonprofit is working with school counselors to identify potential scholarship recipients.

    See Alex Sheen during the general session on Wednesday, March 15.

    Colin Coggins & Garrett Brown

    Colin Coggins & Garrett Brown

    “The greatest salespeople on the planet are not who people think of when they think of the word ‘sales,’” says Colin Coggins. “In reality, these people are not overly gregarious, but they are self-aware. If something they are saying to a prospect doesn’t land, they’re able to course-correct.”

    Coggins, who cofounded Agency18 with Garrett Brown to help mission-driven organizations improve their employees’ leadership and sales skills, notes that sales skills are important even in a leadership role that has nothing to do with actual sales. He says a flexible and authentic approach like he describes above differentiates truly great leaders from those who pretend to be someone they’re not, even if it’s unintentional.

    “They’re trying to be whatever version of themselves they think is going to be successful,” Coggins says. “They don’t think they can be their authentic self to do the job, but the opposite is actually true.”

    Brown agrees that the average leader focuses strictly on the mechanics of their job: building rapport, overcoming objectives, asking for the close and even being an active listener. While those essentials are important, the most successful leaders focus most on being authentic.

    “If you focus on the mindset and not just the blocking and tackling of how to sell [or persuade], you come across differently,” Brown says. “You’re actually someone who’s interested in the person, cares about them and genuinely wants to help them.”

    Colin Coggins and Garrett Brown will discuss their innovative approach to leadership during the general session on Tuesday, March 14. Their book, The Unsold Mindset, is out now.

     
    —Katie Kuehner-Hebert


    LIVE exclusive: ThinkTECH All-Star Showcase

    Over the past four years, more than 40 fintechs have made their way through ICBA’s ThinkTECH Accelerator program. Since then, their product offerings have evolved to meet new needs. This year, ICBA LIVE attendees can learn where these innovative companies stand today.

    “We’ve heard the desire from bankers for us to bring back some of the companies that have been in our Accelerator,” explains Charles Potts, executive vice president and chief innovation officer at ICBA. “The nice thing about bringing our all-stars together is the ability for our bankers to see the successful deployments of these solutions.”

    The two-hour ThinkTECH All-Star Showcase on March 12 will be in two parts. In the fast-pitch portion of the program, companies will present their products in rapid-fire demonstrations. Then, the panel discussion, facilitated by community bankers, will spotlight a different set of fintechs and drill into individual bank experiences.

    “Nothing breeds success like success,” says Potts. “For many of these companies, the roadmap has already been identified by bankers who’ve put solutions in place. Having some mature alumni companies there gives our bankers a better opportunity to understand how they’ve gone to market.”


    A lū‘au at LIVE

    On the final night of ICBA LIVE 2023, attendees are invited to engage in a Hawaiian lū‘au. What does that entail, exactly?

    A 200-year Hawaiian tradition, lū‘aus mark special occasions—birthdays, graduations or events like LIVE—with food, music and dancing. Popular lū‘au foods include poi, kālua pig and laulau.

    Join us for this special event to celebrate our host state’s beautiful culture, with one more opportunity to illuminate the great conversations and camaraderie shared in paradise!


    Don’t miss the ICBA LIVE Expo

    There’s so much to experience in this year’s Expo—you’ll see something new every time you visit. At this event, you can connect with industry-leading innovators and learn about solutions that are helping community banks thrive.

    Other highlights include:

    • Whiteboarding with Experts: 20-minute expert-led discussions on various banking solutions
    • Mad Dash for Cash: an opportunity to win cash and prizes while playing Plinko
    • A variety of food and beverage, including coffee and soft drinks, a “Taste of Hawaii” lunch sampler and snacks lining the aisles
    • Hands-on Hawaiian activities: Make your own lei po’o (a crown of flowers), and enjoy fresh pineapple or a smoothie to get into the Hawaiian spirit
    • Prize Party: A collection of prizes will be awarded during the final 30 minutes of the Expo. You have to be present to win, so don’t miss a moment of the fun!

    Expo hours

    Sunday, March 12
    10:30 a.m. – 2 p.m.
    4:30 p.m. – 6:30 p.m. (welcome reception)
     
    Monday, March 13
    9:30 a.m. – 1:15 p.m.


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    Lauri Loveridge

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  • The Federal Reserve is likely to hike interest rates again. What that means for you

    The Federal Reserve is likely to hike interest rates again. What that means for you

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    The Federal Reserve is widely expected to announce its eighth consecutive rate hike at this week’s policy meeting

    This time, Fed officials likely will approve a 0.25 percentage point increase as inflation starts to ease, a more modest pace compared with earlier super-size moves in 2022.

    Still, any boost in the benchmark rate means borrowers will pay even more interest on credit cards, student loans and other types of debt. On the flip side, savers could benefit from higher yields.

    More from Personal Finance:
    What is a ‘rolling recession’ and how does it impact you?
    Almost half of Americans think we’re already in a recession
    If you want higher pay, your chances may be better now

    “The good news is that the worst is over,” said Yiming Ma, an assistant finance professor at Columbia University Business School.

    The U.S. central bank is now knee-deep in a rate hike cycle that has raised its benchmark rate by 4.25 percentage points in less than a year.

    Although inflation is still above the Fed’s 2% long-term target, pricing pressures have “come down substantially and the pace of rate hikes is going to slow,” Ma said.

    The good news is that the worst is over.

    Yiming Ma

    assistant finance professor at Columbia University Business School

    The goal remains to tame runaway inflation by increasing the cost of borrowing and effectively pump the brakes on the economy.

    What the Fed’s rate hike means for you

    The federal funds rate, which is set by the central bank, is the interest rate at which banks borrow and lend to one another overnight. Whether directly or indirectly, higher Fed rates influence borrowing costs for consumers and, to a lesser extent, the rates they earn on savings accounts.

    Here’s a breakdown of how it works:

    Credit cards

    Since most credit cards have a variable interest rate, there’s a direct connection to the Fed’s benchmark. As the federal funds rate rises, the prime rate does, too, and credit card rates follow suit. Cardholders usually see the impact within a billing cycle or two.

    After rising at the steepest annual pace ever, the average credit card rate is now 19.9%, on average — an all-time high. Along with the Fed’s commitment to keep raising its benchmark to combat inflation, credit card annual percentage rates will keep climbing, as well. 

    Households are also increasingly leaning on credit to afford basic necessities, since incomes have not kept pace with inflation. This makes it even harder for the growing number of borrowers who carry a balance from month to month.

    Here's how to get ahead of a rise in interest rates

    “Credit card balances are rising at the same time credit card rates are at record highs; that’s a bad combination,” said Greg McBride, chief financial analyst at Bankrate.com.

    If you currently have credit card debt, tap a lower-interest personal loan or 0% balance transfer card and refrain from putting additional purchases on credit unless you can pay the balance in full at the end of the month and even set some money aside, McBride advised.

    Mortgages

    Although 15-year and 30-year mortgage rates are fixed and tied to Treasury yields and the economy, anyone shopping for a new home has lost considerable purchasing power, partly because of inflation and the Fed’s policy moves.

    “Despite what will likely be another rate hike from the Fed, mortgage rates could actually remain near where they are over the coming weeks, or even continue to trend down slightly,” said Jacob Channel, senior economist for LendingTree.

    The average rate for a 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage currently sits at 6.4%, down from mid-November, when it peaked at 7.08%.

    Still, “these relatively high rates, combined with persistently high home prices, mean that buying a home is still a challenge for many,” Channel added.

    Adjustable-rate mortgages, or ARMs, and home equity lines of credit, or HELOCs, are pegged to the prime rate. As the federal funds rate rises, the prime rate does, as well, and these rates follow suit. Most ARMs adjust once a year, but a HELOC adjusts right away. Already, the average rate for a HELOC is up to 7.65% from 4.11% a year ago.

    Auto loans

    Even though auto loans are fixed, payments are getting bigger because the price for all cars is rising along with the interest rates on new loans. So if you are planning to buy a car, you’ll shell out more in the months ahead.

    The average interest rate on a five-year new car loan is currently 6.18%, up from 3.96% at the beginning of 2022.

    Boonchai Wedmakawand | Moment | Getty Images

    “Elevated pricing coupled with repeated interest rate increases continue to inflate monthly loan payments,” Thomas King, president of the data and analytics division at J.D. Power, said in a statement.

    Car shoppers with higher credit scores may be able to secure better loan terms or look to some used car models for better pricing.

    Student loans

    Federal student loan rates are also fixed, so most borrowers won’t be affected immediately by a rate hike. The interest rate on federal student loans taken out for the 2022-23 academic year already rose to 4.99%, up from 3.73% last year and 2.75% in 2020-21. Any loans disbursed after July 1 will likely be even higher.

    Private student loans tend to have a variable rate tied to the Libor, prime or Treasury bill rates — and that means that, as the Fed raises rates, those borrowers will also pay more in interest. How much more, however, will vary with the benchmark.

    For now, anyone with existing federal education debt will benefit from rates at 0% until the payment pause ends, which the Education Department expects to happen sometime this year.

    Savings accounts

    On the upside, the interest rates on some savings accounts are higher after a run of rate hikes.

    While the Fed has no direct influence on deposit rates, the rates tend to be correlated to changes in the target federal funds rate. The savings account rates at some of the largest retail banks, which were near rock bottom during most of the Covid pandemic, are currently up to 0.33%, on average.

    Guido Mieth | DigitalVision | Getty Images

    Thanks, in part, to lower overhead expenses, top-yielding online savings account rates are as high as 4.35%, much higher than the average rate from a traditional, brick-and-mortar bank, according to Bankrate.

    “If you are shopping around, you are finding the best returns since the great financial crisis. If you are not shopping around, you are still earning next to nothing,” McBride said.

    Still, any money earning less than the rate of inflation loses purchasing power over time, and more households have less set aside, in general.

    “The best advice is pick up a side hustle to bring in some additional income, even if it’s just temporary, and pay yourself first with a direct deposit into your savings account,” McBride advised. “That’s how you are going to create the pathway to be able to save.” 

    Subscribe to CNBC on YouTube.

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  • Entrepreneur Guide | Best Financial Tools and Business Ideas to Make More Money in 2023

    Entrepreneur Guide | Best Financial Tools and Business Ideas to Make More Money in 2023

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    Ask any entrepreneur what their most valuable asset is, and ten out of ten will answer the same: time.

    You can’t buy more of it and try as you might, you can’t squeeze more of it into a day. But you can save time, which is why we’re introducing Entrepreneur Guide, a one-stop shop for all of your business needs. We’ve pulled together this heavily-researched compendium to help you make the best decisions for your personal and business finances. No more hours wasted shopping around — Entrepreneur Guide has expert-vetted and time-tested resources to build and manage your wealth quickly and efficiently.

    Entrepreneur Guide resources

    Best banking products: Low-interest loans, money market, checking and savings accounts, bank bonuses, and more

    Best small business tools: Calculators and management systems

    Best side hustle ideas: Proven ways to make passive income or run a business during off hours

    Best mortgages: Most competitive rates to refinance or buy a new property

    Best investments: Expert guidance on navigating the markets

    Best loans: Personal loans for business and personal needs

    Best insurance products: Low-cost coverage for your home and business

    Related: Latest stock tips for beginner investors

    Daily updated trends and news

    Information equals power. Beyond tools and money-saving financial products, you will find helpful how-tos and articles in Entrepreneur Guide to put you on a path to success, including:

    7 Small Business Tax Deductions You Need To Know

    8 Best Passive Income Business Ideas of 2023

    8 Must-Have Social Media Marketing Tools for 2023

    You’ve got the passion to run a business, Entrepreneur Guide has the tools and resources to help you achieve breakthrough results. Check for daily updates as our team is constantly monitoring and updating to bring you the best money-saving and money-making resources out there.

    Check out Entrepreneur Guide now

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    Entrepreneur Staff

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  • Rebeca Romero Rainey: A new chapter

    Rebeca Romero Rainey: A new chapter

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    Photo by Chris Williams

    As we enter a new chapter and start a new financial statement cycle, know that ICBA will be there to support you with tools, resources and advocacy efforts.

    The beginning of a new year feels like a fresh start, a new chapter in our stories. We have a blank page on which we can write our narrative over the course of the year, with new milestones filling the pages ahead. And with 2023, we have no shortage of adventures awaiting us.

    Consider industry evolution. I’m amazed at the pace of change occurring in all areas of financial services, from instant payments to more digital solutions and beyond. This will be a pivotal year for embracing new opportunities and exploring how we can set ourselves up to succeed, even with looming challenges.

    map pin

    Where I’ll be this month

    I’ll be holding down the fort at ICBA headquarters, helping our government relations team as we welcome new members of Congress and gearing up for ICBA LIVE (March 12–16). Register today.

    And think about the uncertainty of the economic environment. It’s a challenge to be sure, but it’s one that community banks have previously faced with strength. Time and time again, you have demonstrated resiliency in the face of difficult financial conditions. In fact, this is when community banks shine, bringing stability to customers simply by being relationship bankers who see them and know them. Looking at it through a different lens, there’s opportunity in this economic climate: It’s a way to double down on your strengths and unique people-first approach to banking.

    Yet, amid these external influences, you may be asking, “What actions can we take to ensure we’re identifying the right next step for our bank?” That’s where ICBA can provide support. Whether it’s the information that comes in NewsWatch Today or Independent Banker, convening with other community bankers to discuss strategies at ICBA LIVE or proactive engagement with lawmakers at the Capital Summit, we offer opportunities to not just react but respond to this dynamic environment with your mission and vision at the center.

    We have increased our offerings to support you and to further differentiate our industry. For example, we have moved the ThinkTECH Accelerator in-house to ensure year-round innovation programming and find new fintech partners who are bringing to market solutions that respond directly to community bank needs. We’re expanding classes and programs provided by Community Banker University, and as the government relations team prepares to welcome new members of Congress to D.C., they are ready and excited to tell your story and ensure your voices are heard.

    So, as we enter a new chapter and start a new financial statement cycle, know that ICBA will be there to support you with tools, resources and advocacy efforts. Together, we will write our 2023 story, one that will set community banks up for success.


    Rebeca Romero Rainey
    President and CEO, ICBA
    Connect with Rebeca @romerorainey

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    Lauri Loveridge

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  • 5 payments trends you should know about

    5 payments trends you should know about

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    Photo by Juan Moyano/Stocksy

    The payments landscape is evolving, and customers’ needs are changing. Here’s how community banks can enhance their payments offerings.

    By Colleen Morrison


    Quick Stat

    30%

    of banks’ revenues come from payments.

    Source: EY

    Payments account for up to 30% of bank revenue, and that income stream is under attack. Increased competition signals that the payment relationship with the customer is up for grabs by a growing group of challengers.

    CB Insights revealed that Q3 2022 fintech investments in payments continue to dominate financial services, with early-stage deals reaching a record high even as overall funding begins to cool.

    “What’s interesting to me is the macro environment,” says Marilena Lakoumentas, senior vice president and chief digital officer at $3.3 billion-asset Bank of Tampa in Tampa, Fla. “We’ve got capital market resets that are potentially happening, technology advancements and continued heightened digital expectations. People are looking at Amazon and how they’re transacting and how they’re making payments, and it just raises the bar for everyone.”

    Top trends in payments

    As 2023 kicks off, community banks can respond to today’s payments landscape by addressing five key trends.

    1. Adopt faster payments.

    Federal Reserve research shows that upwards of 60% of consumers want a real-time view of their account balance and immediate posting of payments they initiate. In addition, 70% equate some level of bank satisfaction with access to enhanced faster payment capabilities.

    With FedNow, the Federal Reserve’s new instant payments rail, set to launch in mid-2023, community banks can link up to the system, monitor its volume and identify use cases to meet customer demands.

    “Payments is not only the biggest challenge for banks but also brings the greatest value to our franchise.”
    —Chris Doyle, Texas First Bank

    “FedNow is obviously going to change the landscape for us, and I think it’s going to accelerate [digital development] for community banks,” Lakoumentas says.

    “The trend to watch will be how quickly adoption and implementation start to scale in the marketplace throughout 2023,” shares Nick Denning, senior vice president of payments industry relations at ICBA Bancard.“The time to act is now, and banks should be in the process of defining their plans for instant payments.”

    2. Embrace digital transformation.

    The industry has discussed digital transformation for years, but 2023 will give way to actionable shifts. From core infrastructure modernization to plug-and-play solutions via application programming interfaces (APIs), community banks will become more assertive in identifying ways to implement solutions that fill customer voids.

    “When it comes to payments, there are opportunities out in the market to partner with fintechs,” says Chris Doyle, president and CEO of $2.1 billion-asset Texas First Bank in Texas City, Texas. “You can ramp up a revenue source that you’ve not had in the past and offset some of the losses in revenue that we’ve experienced or may experience. If you’re not exploring those types of partnerships, it may be a good idea to start doing so.”

    3. Create frictionless customer experiences.

    A recent Salesforce study indicates that 88% of customers say the experience a company provides is as important as its product or services.

    That means personalized, seamless digital capabilities will elevate community banks in their customers’ eyes.

    “If I talk about Bank of Tampa’s vision, we want to be great at our personal relationships and upgrade our digital capabilities so that we get as close as we can to being a best-in-class digital bank,” Lakoumentas says. “The combination of the two could be something really powerful.”

    Products like contactless payments, QR codes, tap-to-pay, virtual cards and other streamlined solutions increasingly will be deployed by community banks because they support the goal of simplifying payments for the customer, while keeping the bank central to the payment.

    “A QR code can be converted to an ACH, a card or FedNow [payment],” says Tina Giorgio, president and CEO of ICBA Bancard. “I think the whole point is going back to the mantra we’ve been saying for years: Frictionless is key to success. The more frictionless the ability to pay becomes, the more consumers are going to migrate to those channels.”

    4. Evaluate payments at the point of sale.

    Emerging and traditional offerings are mixing at the point of sale, introducing both choice for the customer and opportunity for the community bank. “You have some interesting dynamics to keep an eye on with respect to legacy payments and emerging payment types: emerging inclusivity of instant payments as well as paying with buy now, pay later [BNPL] or other products,” Denning says.

    For its part, BNPL has already had repercussions on the industry. According to a Lending Tree survey, 43% of Americans have used BNPL, up from 31% year-over-year. The same survey found that 42% have made a late payment and 70% have admitted to overspending. The growing unease with BNPL solutions provides an opening for post-purchase plans that support the end goal, but without added concerns.

    “Post-purchase is more responsible to offer to cardholders,” says Rebecca Kruse, executive vice president and chief operating officer at ICBA Bancard. “It offers a payment plan based on a purchase they’ve made on an already approved line of credit, instead of these one-off loans.”

    5. Address fraud and security.

    According to “The State of Fraud and Financial Crime in the U.S.,” a report from Featurespace and PYMNTS on fraud and financial crime, 62% of financial institutions reported an increase in fraud volumes from 2021 to 2022. Across the board, nearly all payment types saw an increase in losses.

    “If community banks aren’t highly focused on fraud, they should be,” Doyle advises. “Fraud is running rampant. Whether you’re talking about P2P, wires or washing of checks, every payment rail is getting pounded on when it comes to fraud. You really need to build a strategy on how to combat that, not just for the customers but for the bank as well.”

    In 2023, experts agree that advanced screening technologies will be more widely deployed by community banks to help identify troublesome transactions before they are executed.

    “Real-time behavior-based fraud detection before a payment is sent—it has to happen,” Kruse says. “If you’re going to implement instant payments, you have to have fraud detection before you send the payment.”

    Interconnected developments

    While these five trends offer individual concepts, they are deeply intertwined, and that’s precisely where payments strategies excel.

    “I grew up hearing this from my father at the bank: Payments is not only the biggest challenge for banks but also brings the greatest value to our franchise,” says Doyle. “So, at our bank, we developed a payments strategy years ago and continue to develop that as things change.”

    Yet, with today’s rapidly shifting industry, it can be hard to see the forest for the trees. For Texas First Bank, that meant engaging outside expertise for a neutral assessment of its options. “There’s a lot of really smart consultants out there who can help community banks with that strategy,” Doyle says.

    “At the heart of every account you have in your bank is a payment,” says Giorgio. “When you think about it, if you have a new account, the first thing they do is make a payment via a deposit into that account. If I have a loan, what do I do? I make a payment every month. If I have a credit card, I make a payment every month. I get paid; there’s a payment going into my account every month.

    “How easy it is for your customers to be able to respond to those required actions is going to drive their behavior as to how they facilitate those payments.”

    In short, payments matter, and as the new year rolls on, their prestige and impact will grow. Experts advise getting a payments strategy in place to ensure preparedness for whatever comes next.


    Payments resources for community banks

    ICBA Bancard has created a Digital Payments Transformation Report and a soon-to-launch workbook that will help community banks solidify the next steps in their payment journeys. These resources aid community banks in putting actionable, integrated plans in place, which will be vital as payments play a central role in shaping what’s next for community banking. Visit ICBA Bancard for more information.


    Colleen Morrison is a writer in Maryland.

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  • Brad M. Bolton: Our greatest assets

    Brad M. Bolton: Our greatest assets

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    Photo by Chris Williams

    One of our greatest assets is our reputation as relationship bankers. When things get tough, people want to be able to talk to their banker.

    I’ve always been a glass-half-full guy, and though 2023 is expected to be a challenging economic year, it also brings opportunity. We simply need to remember what makes us special as community bankers, and with that as our foundation, we can embrace this season of change in four primary ways:

    1. Demonstrating the community bank difference.
    One of our greatest assets is our reputation as relationship bankers. When things get tough, people want to be able to talk to their banker. They want to come into the bank and say, “We need your support to figure things out.” With community bankers by their sides, they have a real connection to someone who can help solve their problems, and we’re able to find creative solutions to work with them in trying times. That’s the community bank difference, and we should be proud to reiterate it throughout the year.

    2. Gaining advocacy wins.
    Community bankers have proven vocal advocates on numerous issues facing our industry, including pushing to advance a cannabis banking safe harbor, close the industrial loan company loophole, oppose an extension of Durbin Amendment restrictions to credit cards and shape the debate over the regulation of crypto assets. I encourage you to join us and lend your voice to supporting these and other advocacy efforts, which will shape the policy landscape.

    My Top Three

    Priorities for a successful 2023

    1. Advocacy: Get every employee involved
    2. Innovation: Implement new digital solutions
    3. Education: Commit to community bank-focused training for next-generation leaders

    3. Embracing innovative offerings.
    Technology is a top focus, because we have to be ready to live where our customers live: on their phones. This climbing emphasis on digital solutions is why ICBA brought all ThinkTECH programming, including the Accelerator, in-house to ensure year-round support for community banks. ThinkTECH companies help us serve our customers better, expand our footprint into a more diverse customer base and create better adoption of services through technology.

    4. Uniting with other community bankers.
    I’m a big proponent of the power of many in advancing community bank goals and objectives. There is nothing more impactful than convening community bankers with a one-mission focus. This year, gathering for ICBA LIVE in Hawaii and bringing our collective forces to Washington in the spring to advocate for our priorities will aid in ensuring community banks continue to flourish.

    While no one can predict just how the year will go, I know that by staying true to who we are as community bankers, we will come out on top. And that’s why I’m looking forward to all we’ll collectively accomplish in 2023.


    Brad Bolton, Chairman, ICBA
    Brad Bolton is president and CEO of Community Spirit Bank in Red Bay, Ala.
    Connect with Brad @BradMBolton

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  • Union Savings Bank’s tech touch

    Union Savings Bank’s tech touch

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    (L-R): Union Savings Bank’s executive vice president, Rick Judd; vice president of digital channels Chris Barlow; and director of USB Innovation Center Peter Scotch at USB’s historical Main Street Danbury, Conn., location. Photos by Mike Yamin

    By partnering with fintechs, Union Savings Bank has rolled out an innovative digital tool that uses AI to help customers achieve financial wellbeing.

    By Aileen McDonough


    Name:
    Union Savings Bank

    Assets:
    $3 billion

    Location:
    Danbury, Conn.

    Community banks have long been a bastion of relationship-focused service. But what happens when a community bank makes the decision to put technology—specifically, AI—at the heart of its customer service strategy? For Union Savings Bank (USB), a $3 billion-asset community bank in Danbury, Conn., it’s all about helping customers on their journey to financial wellbeing through innovative solutions and a friendly, supportive team.

    USB recently launched Spending Insights, a solution that integrates with the community bank’s mobile banking app. It’s designed to automatically track and analyze customers’ spending habits, then offer opportunities to budget and save money.

    So, how did a community bank whose headquarters still occupy the building where it was founded in 1866 become a tech-forward organization in the AI space?

    USB worked with fintech partners FIS and Personetics on this project, and chose their solution in large part due to its ease of use, which generally results in higher adoption rates for personal financial management (PFM) tools. “Nearly 95% of our mobile customers are aware of [Spending Insights] or are getting insights, and 20% of those folks are actually clicking on and engaging on those insights themselves,” says Chris Barlow, USB’s vice president of digital channels. “We’re obviously still looking to grow that.”

    “We never want to lose sight of the importance of good conversation. The AI tools just make it a deeper, more meaningful conversation.”
    —Rick Judd, Union Savings Bank

    The community bank has achieved nearly complete awareness and almost five times the typical rate of engagement for PFM tools, only six months into its launch. Alongside strong engagement numbers, the customer reaction to USB Spending Insights has been positive, with many leaving favorable comments, reviews and ratings of their experience, Barlow says.

    Peter Scotch, director of the USB innovation center, says, “Our understanding of PFMs is that you typically get 4% to 5% engagement on them—again, because of the heavy lifting the customer has to do.”

    The human factor

    USB Spending Insights is part of a larger educational initiative at USB, FutureTrack, which offers goal-based financial coaching free of charge to USB customers. Customers can schedule in-person appointments with certified FutureTrack coaches to receive advice and establish accountability to their financial goals.

    Rick Judd, the executive vice president overseeing FutureTrack, says the program “helps people along their financial journey.” The Spending Insights tool helps customers notice their habits, while equipping them with the understanding to have an informed, productive conversation with their banker about how to reach their financial goals.

    “The educational piece complements well-trained staff,” Judd says. “Having an AI tool presents an educational opportunity, and coupled with good sound advice from people, it’s a perfect marriage of technology and the human component that we really value. We never want to lose sight of the importance of good conversation. The AI tools just make it a deeper, more meaningful conversation.”

    Ambassadors to the digital world

    In combination with USB’s relationship-banking practices, its new technology allows it to support the financial well-being of all its customers. As Scotch points out, “We stay relevant by continuing to roll out tools that make it easier for people who are more engaged digitally, and then tie that with the appropriate expertise in the bank that can talk to them when they’re ready.” The community bank employs digital experts at every single branch; it calls them digital ambassadors, a term that was chosen because it’s perceived as knowledgeable but approachable.

    Judd says the digital ambassadors bridge the gap in technology know-how for both staff and customers. “We can have all these fantastic tools, but if there’s a gap between the tools and understanding, then it doesn’t really benefit the client; it doesn’t improve the customer experience,” he says. “Digital ambassadors are charged with being the educators, both of the team and the public. If we make things approachable, more people will get engaged.”

    “We have this vision for improving the financial wellness of our customers, and we’re looking for the right solutions to support that vision.”
    —Peter Scotch, Union Savings Bank

    Barlow adds, “They are the go-to when a customer says ‘Hey, can you help walk me through this?’ They are also on the front lines with training the rest of the branch about our new capabilities. We hold periodic meetings and training sessions to make sure that everyone in the branch is aware of new technology rollouts and is prepared to take customer questions and comments when they come in.”

    Continuing to innovate

    This is not the end of technology innovation for Union Savings Bank. According to Barlow, USB is helping FIS evaluate fintechs and improve its customer approach. “We’re becoming known as the bank that is technology forward, ready to think about adopting new technology,” he says, “and we’re getting good feedback about that.”

    In the end, “tech meets touch” has been the right approach for Union Savings Bank, because it enables the community bank to provide for the needs of the customer, keeping their financial well-being top of mind. Scotch says, “We have this vision for improving the financial wellness of our customers and we’re looking for the right solutions to support that vision.”

    “The end result is they feel financially fit,” adds Judd, “and that’s important to us.”


    Aileen McDonough is a writer in Rhode Island.

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  • First Reliance Bank’s adoption benefits

    First Reliance Bank’s adoption benefits

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    First Reliance Bank’s founder and CEO Rick Saunders with his wife, Tiffany, and three children

    To help ease the process, First Reliance Bank offers assistance for associates who welcome a foster or adopted child into their family.

    By Rachel Hatcher


    Quick Stat

    76%

    of adults considering international adoption are concerned about being able to pay for it

    Source: Dave Thomas Foundation for Adoption 2022 US Adoption Attitudes Survey

    The road for couples and families looking to adopt is littered with hurdles. Maybe they’re still saving up to accommodate the costs, or their employer isn’t willing to provide the time off necessary for a child to adjust to their new home.

    First Reliance Bank, a $925 million-asset community bank in Florence, S.C., has made strides to break down these barriers.

    According to the national nonprofit Dave Thomas Foundation for Adoption, finances are a concern for 54% of adults considering adoption from foster care and 76% for international adoption. To ease concerns like this for their employees, First Reliance Bank established its Adoption Assistance Policy, which provides financial reimbursement for adopting families.

    The community bank grants program participants up to $14,500, which can go towards adoption expenses such as public and private adoption agency fees, legal fees, medical and travel expenses, and other associated costs. In addition, FRB provides eight weeks of paid leave. If an employee is new to adoption, founder and CEO Rick Saunders and his wife, Tiffany, make themselves available to offer advice.

    A personal connection

    Saunders is a strong advocate for adoption, having personally experienced the process. After Tiffany experienced three miscarriages, she and Saunders decided to adopt a child. However, after they had begun the process of adopting a little girl in 2003, they discovered Tiffany was pregnant. Despite that, Saunders and his wife chose to go through with the adoption.

    “We just were already in love with her,” says Saunders. “We already had her pictures.” Their daughter became the namesake for the community bank’s additional financial adoption resource, Reagan’s Promise Fund, which is funded by employee contributions and profits from branded product sales.

    Saunders takes pride in First Reliance Bank’s adoption benefits. “Anytime the company can help the people who work for them chase their passions, their love for life and family and their work—I just think it creates a culture and an environment where people love being there, and they’re not just chasing the dollar.”

    As a testament to the community bank’s dedication, the Dave Thomas Foundation for Adoption recently recognized First Reliance Bank in its 100 Best Adoption-Friendly Workplaces.

    Encouraging community

    Adoption can be a difficult journey, but it proved life-changing for Saunders’ family. When he and his wife brought Reagan home, she struggled with health issues brought on by mistreatment within the system. Yet in a short time, they saw a huge change in her. “You could see the changes mentally, emotionally and physically in her just in a few weeks,” Saunders says, “and it was a completely new life for her.”

    Even with doctors’ predictions that Reagan would struggle with memory retention, she is now 20 years old and a Dean’s List student at her college. Saunders and his wife later went on to adopt another daughter, 14-year-old Riley.

    “I do think our people are really highly engaged, and a lot of that has to do with programs like this that say, ‘My employer cares enough about family and about the people who work here that this is the kind of place I want to work.”
    —Rick Saunders, First Reliance Bank

    Saunders hopes the community bank’s program will encourage employees to pursue adoption and make a difference in a child’s life. He says one to two bank associates take advantage of the adoption benefits every year, but many others appreciate the sentiment and support that the program offers.

    “My First Reliance family provides me the flexibility to care for my family and the children I take into my care,” says one employee who fosters and adopts. “Being a working mother is a challenge, but at First Reliance, I truly feel respected for what my husband and I try to do for these children.”

    Saunders also believes that accommodating adopting families should be the norm. He says, “I do think our people are really highly engaged, and a lot of that has to do with programs like this that say, ‘My employer cares enough about family and about the people who work here that this is the kind of place I want to work.’”

    But his reasoning for the program goes beyond just the positive effect it has on his bank. “Anybody who can help family, be a part of that and build their own families,” he says, “I think it’s a good thing for our world, and it’s a good thing for our country.”


    Rachel Hatcher is assistant editor of Independent Banker.

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  • Lindsay LaNore: A new year’s reading list

    Lindsay LaNore: A new year’s reading list

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    Photo by Nebojsa/Adobe

    By Lindsay LaNore, ICBA


    In a rapidly evolving world, it’s more important than ever to commit to lifelong learning, but it’s just as challenging to make time for it. Expanding education beyond the classroom, however, can be as easy as planning a reading list, starting a departmental book club or gifting each member of your team a book that you love.

    If you’re not sure where to start, here are some great suggestions from members of the ICBA Bank Education Committee.

    1. The Fred Factor, Mark Sanborn: The most recommended book on this list, The Fred Factor uses the true story of a community-minded mail carrier to educate readers on making a real difference every day and building strong relationships.
    2. The Five Dysfunctions of a Team, Patrick Lencioni: Told from the perspective of a CEO whose team’s dysfunction threatens to bring her company down, this fable reveals why teams frequently struggle and often fail—with advice on how to avoid it.
    3. Becoming a Person of Influence, John C. Maxwell and Jim Dornan: A must-read, this classic work teaches readers how to interact more effectively with others, whether you’re a bank leader or a parent.
    4. The Advantage, Patrick Lencioni: Lencioni was a popular choice for this list, and this work on organizational health is recommended as a great group read for leadership teams.
    5. The Speed of Trust, Stephen M. R. Covey: It will come as no surprise that trust is essential to a successful business, but this book argues it’s a key competency in our global economy, with advice on how to grow it.
    6. Great Leaders Grow, Ken Blanchard and Mark Miller: This recommended read advocates that personal growth is critical to leadership success and offers help designing a unique growth plan.
    7. Results That Last, Quint Studer: It may have been written for the medical profession, but one of our members loved this book so much, he asks every new team member to read it.
    8. The Go-Giver Leader, Bob Burg and John David Mann: A parable about a chair manufacturer forced to modernize to survive, this was chosen as an end-of-year gift for all supervisors at one of our member banks.
    9. Make Your Bed, William H. McRaven: Written by an admiral who trained as a Navy SEAL, this intriguingly titled book shares principles gleaned in basic training that can change the way we work.
    10. Thank You for Being Late, Thomas L. Friedman: A much-lauded guide to overcoming stress while surrounded by accelerations in technology, globalization and the environment, this is another must-read, if only to find out what the title means!

    With thanks to Shane Pilarski, Aaron Panton, Brenda Foster, Martha Haymaker, Jason Jones, Josh Pape, Noah Wilcox, Frankie Cole and Emily Mays for their contributions.


    Lindsay LaNore (lindsay.lanore@icba.org) is ICBA’s group executive vice president and chief learning and experience officer

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  • What are power skills?

    What are power skills?

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    Photo by Pressmaster/Adobe

    The skills needed to succeed in the workplace are changing, with companies placing greater value on soft skills like communication and leadership. In response, community banks have an opportunity to revisit hiring policies and training programs.

    By Roshan McArthur


    The use of digital technology and artificial intelligence has changed the workplace dramatically in recent decades, but the pandemic accelerated this shift by forcing remote working and driving online commerce. As a result, the skills needed in all businesses, community banks included, are changing.

    According to an analysis by McKinsey Global Institute, the need for manual skills and basic cognitive skills is declining due to increased automation, while the demand for what used to be called “soft skills” is on the rise.

    Soft skills are personal attributes, not traditionally taught but often picked up in the workplace, that allow employees to interact well with others, both socially and emotionally. But, according to ICBA’s chief learning and experience officer Lindsay LaNore, there’s really nothing all that “soft” about them. And that’s why professionals in the learning and development space are increasingly referring to them as “power skills.”

    Power skills, in essence, are those that can’t be replaced by artificial intelligence. So, employees increasingly will need skills that set them apart from machines but also work well in the digital era and help them adapt to new ways of working.

    A compassionate approach

    Kirsti Coghlan, director of human resources at $600 million-asset Mauch Chunk Trust Company (MCT) in Jim Thorpe, Pa., learned the value of skills like these during the pandemic. In the past, she says, the community bank’s recruitment strategies typically relied heavily on traditional banking experience, with an emphasis on the candidate’s ability to sell. When COVID hit, that changed radically.

    The bank found itself accepting applications from nurses, certified nurse aides and home healthcare aides, all of whom were looking for new career opportunities.

    “Healthcare workers have the ability to triage intuitively,” Coghlan says. “They would utilize their caregiver personalities, and that parlayed into behaviors for the customer service experience.”

    The caregivers’ ability to empathize with customers turned out to be a boon for MCT, especially when dealing with emotionally difficult issues. “We’ve seen an amazing uptick in fraud,” she adds. “So, the patience a caregiver would have to sit with someone who’s experiencing issues and work through those dynamics, that’s a different personality set, or critical skill set, than you would have in a traditional banker.

    “The traditional banker might say, ‘OK, let’s close your checking account down, let’s suspend your debit and credit cards.’ The caregiver is going to say, ‘This must be devastating for you. How can we further support the family?’ Coghlan continues. “Being a community bank, our customers are our neighbors. So, we need to be cognizant of what else we can do to support them, other than the mechanical step A, step B, step C.”

    This led to MCT launching new training initiatives. If candidates didn’t come from a traditional banking background, the community bank knew it needed to provide a solid knowledge base for them, while thinking more creatively about its leadership development and career ladder opportunities. As a result, it now provides progressive advancement levels within multiple departments, creating cross-functional opportunities and expanding employees’ knowledge base by tapping into their critical thinking skills.

    The ability to think critically and use intuition comes into play when identifying fraud, a skill set Coghlan believes goes beyond the required training on topics like phishing scams, and one that’s essential for future-proofing banks and their customers. That critical skill set, she explains, helps bankers ask questions, “while not being nosy, not being belligerent, not being intrusive, but being savvy enough to think, ‘Wait a minute, that’s not a typical transaction for you, let’s investigate this a little bit further.’”

    Coghlan encourages other bank leaders to follow suit by tapping into skill sets from other industries and to reexamine “the preset notion that you have to have preexisting banking experience.”

    “You still need the ability to crunch numbers, you still need to have your basic credits and debits, or your accounting basics, but that can be taught,” she says. “With the market the way it is, I would say, broaden this perspective, take off the traditional blinders, and take a look at things that may come as a surprise.”


    10 power skills to encourage in your staff

    McKinsey Global Institute has identified certain foundational skills that improve workers’ chances of employment and job satisfaction.
    They include:

    1. Critical thinking
    2. Communication
    3. Planning
    4. Mental flexibility
    5. Fostering inclusiveness
    6. Inspiring trust
    7. Showing empathy
    8. Self-awareness
    9. Risk-taking
    10. Decisiveness

    Training for success

    Ensuring that your existing employees develop power skills is key to building teams that are agile and prepared to take on the future, says Lindsay LaNore of ICBA.

    “Some folks say it’s part of future-proofing your company,” she says, “but this skill building also strengthens the company culture. A robust learning and development program can be a game-changer for banks, one that is built to include not only technical skills but also power skills can provide that powerful wind to generate growth and further company success.”

    ICBA Community Banker University has seen a tremendous increase in the power skills courses used by community bankers in the last year, including Problem Solving: The 5 Steps, Communicating Proactively, Communicating Persuasively, Team Problem Solving and Change Management. Visit ICBA Community Banker University to learn more.


    Roshan McArthur is a writer in California.

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  • Compliance changes to watch in 2023

    Compliance changes to watch in 2023

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    Illustration by Monster Ztudio/Adobe

    From new fee practices to peer-to-peer fraud, keep an eye on what regulatory changes could be developing in the new year.

    By Mary Thorson Wright


    While the pace of bank regulatory changes has diminished from a few years ago, several issues will either become effective or likely develop in 2023. Community banks must continue to stay focused on regulatory discussions and remain nimble to respond to proposals and address requirements quickly and accurately. Let’s look first at changes for the coming year that were projected at the time of this writing.

    Projected changes

    Deposit insurance. The FDIC approved a final rule to increase initial base deposit insurance assessment rates by 2 basis points until the Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF) achieves the FDIC’s long-term goal of a reserve ratio of 2% of insured deposits. The revised rate schedules will be effective Jan. 1, and applicable to the first quarterly assessment period of 2023 with an invoice payment date of June 30, 2023.

    Quick Stat

    2%

    The FDIC’s long-term goal for the reserve ratio of insured deposits

    Source: FDIC

    Multiple re-presentment fees. The FDIC issued guidance about the consumer compliance risks associated with assessing NSF arising from the re-presentment of the same unpaid transaction. It cites potential violations of Section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Act, which prohibits unfair or deceptive acts or practices and potential risks arising from arrangements with third parties, and it directly applies to FDIC-supervised financial institutions. Full implementation may be delayed based on questions about clarity of disclosures and whether corrective lookbacks and restitution would be required.

    Debit card interchange fees and routing. The Federal Reserve Board finalized updates to the board’s rule for debit card transactions. It becomes effective July 1, 2023, and requires debit card issuers to provide two unaffiliated payment networks enabled for card-not-present (CNP) transactions.

    Disclosed bank fees on deposit items. CFPB issued Circular 2022-06 about two fee practices that it considers unfair and unlawful under existing law. The practices targeted include surprise overdraft fees and check depositor fees.

    Evolving risks

    Community banks should keep an eye on evolving risks and emerging threats in 2023, including these:

    Small business data. According to a court filing in California, the CFPB plans to issue a final rule implementing Dodd-Frank Section 1071 small business (generally, those with gross annual revenues of less than $5 million) reporting requirements by March 31, 2023. It proposes to nearly double the number of data points required to be collected on small business loans, including information about race and demographics, and covers all banks making more than 25 small business loans annually. Finalization is expected as early as 2023.

    CRA. On May 5, 2022, the federal bank regulators jointly released a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPR) to strengthen and modernize the Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) regulations. The proposal would increase small bank asset thresholds and create a new framework for evaluating large and intermediate banks. A final rule is expected in 2023.

    “Looking at the CFPB’s regulatory agenda, it is likely we will continue to see the CFPB taking actions using novel tools, like interpretive rules, advisory opinions and circulars, rather than formal rule changes.”
    —Michael Emancipator, ICBA

    Cyber reporting. Cyber Incident Reporting for Critical Infrastructure Act of 2022 (CIRCIA) was passed in 2022. The law will require all critical infrastructure entities to report cyber incidents to Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) within 72 hours from the time the entity reasonably believes the incident occurred and ransomware payments to CISA within 24 hours of payment. An NPR is due in 2024 or before.

    Data privacy. Comprehensive data privacy laws remain a hot topic for state legislatures, with a number of states following California’s lead and passing their own version of the California Consumer Privacy Act. In 2022, the House Energy and Commerce Committee passed a national data privacy bill, but the bill did not receive a vote on the House floor. Interest at the state and national level is expected to continue in 2023.

    Climate-related risk. In the past year, the OCC and FDIC published draft principles for climate-related financial risk management for large banks, and the SEC published a proposed rule governing the enhancement and standardization of climate disclosures for investors. The agencies are likely to take steps to finalize these proposals in 2023. While much of the regulatory climate-risk agenda remains focused on the nation’s largest banks, ICBA continues to make the community-bank perspective heard by advocating that these policies should not trickle down to community banks.

    Peer-to-peer fraud. This area could evolve rapidly. According to Rhonda R. Whitley, ICBA vice president and regulatory counsel, “At this time, the CFPB has not initiated action; however, it is possible that it could revise Regulation E for banks’ liability for the fraudulent transactions due to the nature and growing scale of occurrences.”

    It’s important for community banks to monitor all types of regulatory communications. “Looking at the CFPB’s regulatory agenda, it is likely we will continue to see the CFPB taking actions using novel tools, like interpretive rules, advisory opinions and circulars, rather than formal rule changes,” advises Michael Emancipator, ICBA vice president and regulatory counsel.

    In 2023, community banks should stay engaged to adjust program requirements to align with regulatory expectations and to take steps to strengthen the risk governance framework.


    Mary Thorson Wright is a writer in Virginia.

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  • CEO Roundtable: Ideas for a successful 2023

    CEO Roundtable: Ideas for a successful 2023

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    Illustration by Jack Hudson

    We recently spoke with community bank CEOs from across the country to gain insights on how they’re proactively positioning to manage risks and take advantage of growth opportunities in the coming year.

    By Beth Mattson-Teig


    Following some respite in 2022, community bankers are bracing for a tougher economic landscape ahead in 2023. One of the biggest challenges is simply navigating market uncertainty related to Federal Reserve policy and the direction of the economy. If a recession does emerge, what will it look like? What sectors will be most negatively affected, and which could skate through relatively unscathed? CEOs also see opportunities to increase revenues and net interest margin in the rising rate environment.

    Our CEO roundtable participants

    Anita Drentlaw, CEO, president and CFO at $190 million-asset New Market Bank in Elko New Market, Minn.

    Koger Propst, president and CEO of $3.2 billion-asset ANB Bank in Denver

    Jill Sung, president and CEO of $325 million-asset Abacus Federal Savings Bank in New York City

    James Sills, president and CEO at $425 million-asset M&F Bank in Durham, N.C.

    T. Corey Neil, president and CEO of $3.25 billion-asset The Bank of Tampa in Tampa, Fla., and William West, president and CEO of its holding company, the Tampa Bay Banking Company.

    Q: What will be your community bank’s greatest business challenge in 2023, and how are you preparing for it?

    Koger Propst

    William West

    Koger Propst: The biggest challenges are managing the impact of the economy and the rising rate environment on deposits, credit quality and net interest margin. Our bank is built on a low to moderate risk profile. We aggressively seek out low-cost deposits through a value proposition built on more than rates and have also built our loan portfolio with the same low to moderate risk profile. Building a defensive balance sheet and maintaining our low to moderate risk profile is the key to managing through the upcoming challenges. Clearly, thoughtful actions will be required in the coming year, but our proactive positioning is the foundation.

    William West: In a macro sense, we’re just trying to read the tea leaves in terms of what’s happening in the economic landscape that will affect our bank. Is loan demand going to be tepid? Are we going to have a recession? Those are the things that we’re trying to figure out how to read as we put our 2023 budget together. We’re cautiously optimistic about 2023. We think it’s going to be a fairly good year for banks, but it’s a challenge for us to get it right.

    Jill Sung

    Jill Sung: We don’t know when the Fed is going to stop raising rates, or whether we’re going to have a recession. We’re constantly adapting, trying to strategically figure out what to do, but information keeps shifting. So we’re being conservative. We’re assuming that the interest rate will be elevated in the next six to nine months and not assuming that in five months the Fed will drop the rate. We’re assuming that there will be a drawback of economic activity. So we’re careful when we lend out commercial real estate loans. We’re looking at the [property] income, and we’re not assuming that rent can be raised freely these next 12 months.

    “Going into a recession can sometimes be a good time to gain new customers, because you’re seeing them through good and bad times.”
    —Anita Drentlaw, New Market Bank

    James Sills

    James Sills: Talent and retention of talent is our number one strategic priority in 2023. We have really struggled over the last 18 months to hire certain types of banking professionals. All our locations are in urban areas of North Carolina, and we’re going up against the biggest institutions to attract talent. We’re using executive recruiters, we’re leveraging LinkedIn, and we have increased the amount of bonuses on referrals from $500 to $1,000. We talk about it at our senior staff meetings and weekly calls. It is top of mind in terms of what we’re doing, because it is critical to get people with the right talent and the right experience.

    “I’m excited going into 2023, because we have the capital to do more and make a difference in the communities that we serve.”
    —James Sills, M&F Bank

    Q: What do you see as your bank’s greatest business opportunity in 2023, and what steps are you taking to make the most of it?

    Anita Drentlaw

    Anita Drentlaw: We hired another commercial lender in August. Having him on board is going to be a great opportunity for us to continue to do more outreach in the community and get to know more small businesses. The three lenders that we have were about at capacity for what they could do in terms of bringing in new business. Going into a recession can sometimes be a good time to gain new customers, because you’re seeing them through good and bad times. There’s also been a lot of consolidation of financial institutions in our area. So, we see an opportunity to talk with businesses and convey some of the differences in working with a community bank versus the larger institutions.

    T. Corey Neil

    T. Corey Neil: For us, it’s digital. Due to behavior change throughout the pandemic, we now have a client base that is much more adaptive to how they interact with us. We see incredible opportunity to take advantage of that behavioral shift to invest in digital platforms to take our digital capabilities to another level. That means being able to do business with us at any time and anywhere, and not being restricted to our hours or our manpower.

    Sills: Our bank has about $100 million in new capital. We received $80 million in ECIP [Emergency Capital Investment Program] funding through the U.S. Treasury, which will allow our bank to grow to over $1 billion in total assets. This is a transformational opportunity to grow our bank, which is the second oldest African American-owned bank in the United States. We’re gearing up for this challenge by investing in technology, developing new products, doing more marketing, optimizing our branches and also looking at some M&A opportunities. I’m excited going into 2023, because we have the capital to do more and make a difference in the communities that we serve.

    Q: Does your bank plan to open any new line of business in 2023? If so, what is it, and what is driving that opportunity?

    Sills: We are currently an SBA 7(a) lender, and we participated in the PPP program in 2020 and 2021. We did about 850 loans for $50 million in 81 different markets [in North Carolina]. What we’re planning to do is scale up our SBA 7(a) line of business, and we’re in the process of trying to build out a dedicated SBA team to do that for us.

    Neil: One thing that is opportunistic for us is the residential mortgage space. While we have done residential mortgage portfolio loans that we keep on our books, we have not had the capability to offer a 30-year fixed rate to a client that has access to the secondary market. Historically, we have directed those opportunities out to brokers and others. So we are developing a Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac capable product that can go 30-year fixed rate that we would ultimately originate and sell, which would generate fee income for us, and more importantly, not send a client to someone else to solve for their need.

    Q: Which revenue streams are likely to drive the most profitability for your bank in 2023?

    Neil: By all means, loans. We have a 50% loan-to-deposit ratio. We would love for that to be 75%, but we’re not going to take undue risk to get there. We are sticking to our knitting in the types of loans and relationships we’re looking for, but with interest rates moving in a direction that gets us back to a reasonable margin, the loan business is where most of our focus is.

    Drentlaw: With the higher interest rates, variable rate loans have become more profitable. The residential mortgage business has been tougher in 2022. If rates start to drop at the end of 2023 or into 2024, I think there are many people who probably will be eligible for refi business. It’s hard to say when rates will move lower, but that is an area where we are going to try to maximize profitability. I do think 2023 is going to be tough from a profitability standpoint, and a harder year than what we’ve been used to in the last couple of years.

    Sung: We are structuring our deposit-side products better to be able to bundle things together so that it is easier for our staff and easier for our customers to see it as a package versus à la carte, which we always have as an option. Through that bundled packaging, we would be trying to create these products that slowly move up the financial food chain to get customers and the underbanked more and more into the financial banking system.

    Q: What new technology is your bank planning to invest in during 2023?

    West: We have a major initiative to significantly improve our digital delivery system. We’re about to launch our loan automation, which will be our 2023 project. On the heels of that, we’re going to build a new digital banking platform and data warehouse. Those are projects that we will start using between the end of 2023 and the first quarter of 2024. It’s a major undertaking for a bank of our size. Our best guess is that over the next four years, we’ll spend $12 million to do this, and the goal is to make it extremely easy to do business from a customer’s point of view. We will be able to use the data we already have with our clients to anticipate future needs and to make it easier for them when they do have to apply if we already have information. Internally, we expect to get some significant efficiencies in the way that we do business.

    Drentlaw: We signed with Teslar Software in late December 2021 and have been working with them to implement workflows and exception tracking. We contracted for their whole suite of products. So, as we continue to grow the relationship, I can see us diving in and using that technology in more areas of the bank as opposed to just credit administration. That will bring more efficiencies and allow us to grow our asset size, but not necessarily have to hire additional people. It also will help us provide better service to our customers with more consistency regardless of who they’re talking to or what branch they’re visiting.

    Sills: Next year, we’re going to be implementing a new cloud-based loan origination system, which will make us more efficient and allow us to increase the loan volume. It has a lot of automation, AI and workflow built into it, and it will provide a better customer experience and a better lender experience. It is tailored to commercial loans, but we will be able to process consumer loans on the platform as well. So I’m super excited about this particular investment.

    “We … have to focus on making sure our people believe that this is a place where they can grow and get opportunities.
    —Jill Sung, Abacus Federal Savings Bank

    Q: When it comes to talent management, what is your biggest area of focus likely to be in 2023, and how is your bank planning to address it?

    Propst: We have had pretty good success building and retaining our teams through the Great Resignation. Having said that, our entry-level hiring was the most challenging. We have already seen some relief in that area and expect that 2023 will provide more opportunity. Our goal in the coming year is to be more opportunistic and focus on hiring when the right talent is available, versus waiting until we have a need.

    Neil: We’re investing in the change management that will be necessary to absorb our ongoing investment in digital. We have to get our teams ready to approach their work in a different way and do their work with different tools. We need to win the hearts and minds that this is great for our clients and all of us. So our attention will be getting our whole organization ready for that new digital system.

    Sung: Operationally, we’re dealing with a lot of turnover right now. As a small bank, our main competitors in the labor market are huge banks and institutions, and it’s hard for us to compete against that. What we’ve been doing is really digging in to find and eliminate all the excesses in our processes. People do things that you don’t need to do. Then we need to look at technology in our platform that we can use to be more efficient. We also have to focus on making sure our people believe that this is a place where they can grow and get opportunities. We really have to build loyalty and a sense of belonging. Our focus will be to convince these younger people that you don’t have to hop around. In order to do that, we have to be appealing to them so they want to be here.


    The ICBA view on… Lending

    Commercial real estate remains a priority for community banks in 2023, and with compelling cause: Globally, 66% of experts anticipate improving or stable conditions around real estate fundamentals, according to a September 2022 Deloitte study. And because a commercial loan can parlay itself into deposit accounts, treasury management, inventory lending and much more, it signals wider business prospects for the bank.

    “It’s not just one loan,” says Ron Haynie, senior vice president of housing finance policy at ICBA. “It helps the bank build a relationship with the customer.”

    The personal lending environment carries potential as well. While mortgages will bear the effects of higher interest rates, Haynie says it’s not time to ring alarm bells. Tools like adjustable-rate mortgages and temporary buydowns exist to support this more complicated environment.

    “We’ve seen a big jump in interest rates,” Haynie says. “But the good news is that we’ve been through this before, and the tools are still there. Plus, we have an undersupply of housing with a large demand, giving us a floor underneath property values.”

    Community banks are well situated to address this changing landscape. “Community banks will work with businesses and consumers to find a way to help,” Haynie says. “This enhances their value proposition and distinguishes them; it’s powerful.” —Colleen Morrison


    The ICBA view on… Marketing

    Digital marketing accounts for 57.9% of promotional budgets across industries, according to research from Deloitte and the American Marketing Association. Now more than ever, community banks are embracing these electronic opportunities.

    “The digital channel allows us to observe what resonates with target audiences,” says Rob Birgfeld, executive vice president and chief marketing officer at ICBA. “It’s more than just how you prove ROI, but also how you assure continuous improvement.”

    And when customer satisfaction serves as a chief indicator of performance, peer-to-peer sharing and social media emerge as natural public relations vehicles.

    “Your best customers are your best marketing channel,” Birgfeld says. “When you create experiences that wow them and allow them to share those wow moments, those are authentic opportunities to get your story out there and differentiate yourself in your community.”

    Birgfeld suggests implementing a process to make it simple for customers to share their experiences with one click through their banking app, email, text or social channels.

    “Your brand and reputation are a reflection of what your customers say about you,” he says, “and if you’re able to identify those who love you and give them the tools to tell that story, it goes a long way.” —Colleen Morrison


    The ICBA view on… Technology

    While 2023 could bring a challenging economic situation, the environment begets possibility where technology is concerned.

    “This will be one of those years with market conditions that will make it more economical than ever to invest in technology,” says Charles Potts, ICBA executive vice president and chief innovation officer. “It’s an opportune time to look more closely at investing in fintech companies and/or doing business with them.”

    With technology becoming more affordable and accessible, community banks can more readily onboard solutions to streamline the back office or enhance the customer experience.

    “Take advantage of this time to get the house in order and become leaner and more efficient with operations,” Potts recommends. “That will help prepare you for new industry segments in the future.”

    When considering where to start, he advises looking to state banking associations and ICBA’s ThinkTECH Accelerator for companies that have already demonstrated their value to community banks. And no matter the technology, he advocates for acting sooner rather than later.

    “We’ve been talking about why innovation is important, and now it’s about digging into the how,” Potts says. “From a technology investment perspective, this is the time to roll up our sleeves and get to work.” —Colleen Morrison


    The ICBA view on… Talent

    Talent acquisition and retention continues to be a top priority for organizations. In fact, according to the Fall 2022 Fortune/Deloitte CEO Survey, 94% of CEOs expect to see talent shortages for certain roles continuing, and another 96% plan to focus on the employee experience for in-demand talent. With competition across industries, community banks need to put their best foot forward as employers.

    “Community banks have a big opportunity to stand out from the crowd of potential employers in 2023 by creating a culture of learning that drives employee engagement through professional development opportunities,” says Lindsay LaNore, group executive vice president and chief learning and experience officer at ICBA.

    LaNore recommends community banks take three steps to help attract and retain talent:

    1. Drive employee engagement through learning.
    2. Look beyond technical banking skills to “power skills.” Critical thinking, change management, problem-solving and presentation strategies can amplify staff confidence and accelerate action. (For more on power skills, read “What are Power Skills?”)
    3. Demonstrate the bank’s commitment to continuous learning by linking it to performance goals.

    “It comes naturally to community banks to invest in employee relationships, and one way to do that is through learning and development opportunities,” LaNore says. “ICBA Community Banker University can help support that goal.” —Colleen Morrison


    Beth Mattson-Teig is a writer in Minnesota.

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  • Member Benefits: Fighting elder financial exploitation

    Member Benefits: Fighting elder financial exploitation

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    Elder financial abuse costs seniors billions of dollars a year. But there are tools to fight it. Photo courtesy of CRA Partners/SHCPF

    Billions of dollars are lost to elder financial exploitation each year. Equip your team with the skills needed to protect your customers.


    From 2019 to 2020 alone, the amount of money involved in elder financial abuse rose by nearly a billion dollars—the largest year-over-year increase since 2013. But that most likely doesn’t account for all the money lost in that time.

    Quick Stats

    14.5%

    of the U.S. population is 65 years or older.

    Source: Senior Housing Crime Prevention Foundation

    ***

    62K

    reports of suspected elder financial exploitation were filed in 2020.

    Source: CFPB

    ***

    $3.4B

    The amount of money involved in suspected elder financial exploitation.

    Source: CFPB

    ***

    56%

    of suspected elder financial exploitation involves deposit accounts.

    Source: CFPB

    “Most times, elder financial abuse goes unreported or underreported, either because the seniors are overwhelmed or are somewhat embarrassed,” says David Lenoir, president and CEO of CRA Partners’ Senior Housing Crime Prevention Foundation (SHCPF), an ICBA subsidiary. “So while the numbers are staggering, at the same time, we think it’s just a small fragment of what is actually going on related to elder financial abuse.”

    Community banks can help prevent, identify and report financial elder abuse.

    A number of ICBA solutions provide community bankers with the tools they need to assist customers who may be experiencing financial exploitation.

    ICBA Community Banker University courses

    The online training course Elder Financial Abuse is available through all Community Banker University training plans but can also be purchased separately. By the end of the course, participants should have a better understanding of:

    • How to define, recognize and identify financial elder abuse
    • The potential perpetrators and causes behind elder financial abuse
    • How to respond to elder financial abuse
    • What can be done to prevent it in the future

    CRA Partners

    Powered by the Senior Housing Crime Prevention Foundation, CRA Partners’ multipronged compliance program provides resources for community bankers that benefits them and their communities.

    The first prong provides education not only to bankers but to senior citizens and their families as well.

    “We have other components around that, just in terms of protecting the seniors who live in nursing homes and assisted living facilities,” Lenoir says. “We launched recently some printed material—we call it Cyber-Savvy Seniors—where a bank can co-brand our literature with its logo, and also a senior facility can co-brand with its logo.”

    While some of the advice may seem like common sense to those of younger generations, Lenoir says, it’s important to help senior citizens recognize the need for education on tactics like complex passwords and multifactor authentication.

    To assist in this, some of the resources provided by the program include educational materials for bankers and community members on financial elder abuse; a press kit, attendee handouts and bank training handouts; and an online community seminar.

    In addition, community bankers who use the program can choose a senior facility, like a nursing home or HUD housing facility, to provide the online community seminar to. By participating in the program, bankers are eligible for CRA credit.

    AARP BankSafe Training Platform

    This online training platform was created in collaboration with more than 2,000 industry professionals in an effort to combat elder financial exploitation. Through videos, learning modules, games, quizzes and more, participants can learn about financial exploitation at their own pace.

    The program aims to help bankers improve their knowledge of:

    • The impact of financial exploitation on your customers and community bank
    • What actions to take to identify and prevent financial exploitation
    • State-specific reporting requirements

    According to the National Adult Protection Services Association, only one in 44 elder financial abuse cases gets reported, making it even more important for community bankers to learn to recognize red flags and address them properly for the benefit of the bank itself and its customers.

    —Tiffany Lukk


    More information for members

    ICBA offers resources for both community bankers and their customers on how to respond to suspected elder financial abuse.
    Get more information »

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  • Charles Potts: Innovation trends for 2023

    Charles Potts: Innovation trends for 2023

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    Image by Worawut/Adobe

    By Charles Potts


    As we turn the page to a new year, the innovation evolution continues. ICBA is leaning into it, bringing its ThinkTECH Accelerator program and innovation efforts in-house to provide community bankers with targeted solutions.

    Here at ICBA, we’ve been tossing around a quote from author Courtney C. Stevens’ novel, The Lies About Truth, that captures our ethos heading into 2023: “If nothing changes, nothing changes. If you keep doing what you’re doing, you’re going to keep getting what you’re getting. You want change, make some.”

    I believe 2023 will continue our industry’s forward momentum as our members position themselves to be the agents of change that find and champion new opportunities.

    Here are what I believe will be the top five opportunities this year:

    1. Targeted fintech initiatives focused on meeting community bankers’ unique needs. Much like we saw with some concentrated initiatives in 2020 with the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) and the CARES Act, 2023 will bring a more granular focus to community banks’ lines of business. Agtech, age tech, payments and financial inclusion are top of mind for ICBA, as well as revenue-generating opportunities for community banks.
    2. Momentum around faster payments, real-time payments and FedNow. Faster and real-time payments activity and deliverables will become tangible and imperative in the year ahead. With the launch of FedNow this year, new use cases for faster and real-time payments will continue to emerge, providing community banks with a groundswell of opportunities.
    3. Continuing digital transformation. Digital transformation shows no signs of slowing down. In response, ICBA is expanding its digital education programming and resources to ensure community bankers have what they need to differentiate themselves from the competition and vie for market share. By bringing its innovation initiatives in-house, ICBA will continue to support these efforts, including identifying robust, cutting-edge solutions to solve community bank pain points and meet evolving customer needs.
    4. An increase in embedded payment. Embedded finance is expected to increase exponentially over the next few years, opening up new markets and enhancing customer experiences. According to Plaid, a financial services company, embedded financial services will produce $320 billion in revenues in 2025—a 10-fold increase over the $22.5 billion in 2020 revenues. Expect increased demands from business customers and new revenue-generating opportunities for community banks.
    5. The emergence of chief innovation officers or digital strategists. With growing talent demands and the pace of innovation, expect to see the emergence of in-house community bank chief innovation officers and digital strategists. Community banks are investing in these new skill sets, bringing in top talent from other industries, so we expect to see an uptick in this trend in the year ahead.

    In 2023, community banks must remain agile and focused on making change to secure their place as their customers’ preferred financial partner. As the new year unfolds, we would do well to remember Stevens’ mantra, “If nothing changes, nothing changes.”


    Charles Potts (charles.potts@icba.org) is ICBA executive vice president and chief innovation officer

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  • Here are some key things to consider before tapping your retirement savings to pay off credit card debt

    Here are some key things to consider before tapping your retirement savings to pay off credit card debt

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    Malerapaso | Istock | Getty Images

    1. Most people should avoid 401(k) withdrawals

    Stopping your 401(k) contributions for a while — or at least cutting back — and redirecting those funds to debt payoff might make sense.

    Ted Rossman

    industry analyst at CreditCards.com

    For people over 59½ and in a low tax bracket, a 401(k) withdrawal to pay off credit card debt may make sense because they’d avoid the 10% penalty and not be subject to a huge levy, explains Allan Roth, a certified financial planner and the founder of Wealth Logic in Colorado Springs, Colorado.

    “Certainly, the math can make it worth it,” Roth said.

    For most others, though, there are more appealing options than a withdrawal, Rossman said.

    2. Suspending contributions means you’ll miss out on your company match

    “Stopping your 401(k) contributions for a while — or at least cutting back — and redirecting those funds to debt payoff might make sense,” he said.

    Still, that advice comes with an asterisk.

    If your employer offers a company match, experts recommend you try to at least save up to whatever point that is, be it 3% or 5% of your paychecks.

    “That’s free money that often doubles your return right there,” Rossman said.

    A loan from your 401(k) plan is also usually preferable to a withdrawal, experts say.

    3. 401(k) loans come with caveats, too

    The interest rate on 401(k) loans is typically less than 5%, far less than the annual charge on most credit cards. The interest paid on the loan also goes back into your savings rather than to a bank.

    “Using a 401(k) loan to pay off high-interest debt, like credit cards, could reduce the amount you pay in interest to lenders,” said Jessica Macdonald, head of editorial content at Fidelity Institutional.

    Other benefits to a 401(k) loan, Macdonald said, are that they don’t require a credit check and they don’t show up as debt on your credit report.

    Brand X Pictures | Stockbyte | Getty Images

    But there are other factors to consider here, as well.

    For one, you’ll have to be able to repay the loan within five years. You could also face consequences if you leave your job and fail to pay the loan back. In such cases, your loan would be deemed in default, and you’d be hit with taxes and that 10% withdrawal penalty on whatever you still owe. And, again, your money will miss out on market returns.

    Anyone considering turning to their 401(k) to address credit card balances would also be wise to think about the behavioral reasons why they got into the debt in the first place, some experts say.

    “If one takes out money to pay off their credit card debt and then buys more to build the debt back up again, it backfired,” Roth said.

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  • Eat, drink and be merry: Here’s where shoppers have been spending the most money this holiday season

    Eat, drink and be merry: Here’s where shoppers have been spending the most money this holiday season

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    Restaurants are set to become the biggest winners of a holiday season that could turn out to be the most normalized since the onset of the pandemic.

    That’s according to a new Mastercard SpendingPulse survey released on Monday, which showed spending at dining establishments surging 15.1% over the 2021 holiday period. Total retail expenditures for the Nov. 1–to–Dec. 24 period in 2022 rose 7.6%, with in-store spending up 6.8% and online spending up 10.6%.

    Restaurant spending beat out several other categories, such as apparel, where spending was up 4.4% from 2021, and electronics and jewelry, where a respective 5.3% and 5.4% less were spent, and department stores, which saw spending rise 1%.

    “This holiday retail season looked different than years past,” said Steve Sadove, senior adviser for Mastercard and former CEO and chairman of Saks Inc. “Retailers discounted heavily but consumers diversified their holiday spending to accommodate rising prices and an appetite for experiences and festive gatherings postpandemic.”

    Government data for November showed consumer spending was up just 0.1%, reflecting cautiousness among households and price cutting by retailers to lure those hesitant shoppers in. But the data also showed more spending on holiday recreation and travel, expected to go in the books as a busy season even if deadly winter storm may have wreaked havoc on the plans of many Americans over the Christmas weekend.

    Of course, even as some merrymakers felt confident enough to make more plans and see more friends and family this year, the virus of course continues to cause illness and death. The U.S. reported 70,000 newly diagnosed cases for the first time since September on Thursday, while 422 people died of COVID-19 on Wednesday.

    Don’t miss: As COVID cases rise, how to steer clear of viruses during the holiday season

    Also see: 4 tips for staying healthy while traveling during this ‘tripledemic’ cold and flu season

    The Mastercard SpendingPulse data measure in-store and online retail sales for all payment forms and are not inflation-adjusted.

    As for the companies that might be benefiting from that increased traffic, the year-end cheer probably won’t be enough to make a dent in what has been a difficult year with would-be consumers juggling worries over inflation, rising interest rates and a war in Europe.

    The Invesco Dynamic Leisure & Entertainment exchange-traded fund
    PEJ,
    +0.79%
    ,
    whose holdings include Chipotle Mexican Grill
    CMG,
    +0.32%
    ,
    McDonald’s
    MCD,
    +0.68%

    and First Watch Restaurant Group
    FWRG,
    +0.42%
    ,
    has gained 6.5% to date in the fourth quarter and is down 20% for the year as of Thursday. The broad benchmark S&P 500
    SPX,
    +0.59%

    is poised for a nearly 20% loss in 2022.

    Read: How a Santa Claus rally, or lack thereof, sets the stage for the stock market in first quarter

    And: Best stock picks for 2023: Here are Wall Street analysts’ most heavily favored choices

     

     

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  • How the Fed affects the stock market

    How the Fed affects the stock market

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    When members of the Federal Reserve make public statements, investors tend to listen. Over the past two decades, central bankers have consistently shared key information about the future trajectory of important inputs like interest rates. The Fed’s forward guidance on interest rates amid historic inflation has taken stock markets for a ride in 2022. As investors wait for a pivot, a panel of experts explains why many in the market choose not to fight the Fed.

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  • Having a credit card with trip insurance could save you thousands on your next vacation | CNN Underscored

    Having a credit card with trip insurance could save you thousands on your next vacation | CNN Underscored

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    CNN
     — 

    CNN Underscored reviews financial products such as credit cards and bank accounts based on their overall value. We may receive a commission through the LendingTree affiliate network if you apply and are approved for a card, but our reporting is always independent and objective. Terms apply to American Express benefits and offers. Enrollment may be required for select American Express benefits and offers. Visit americanexpress.com to learn more.

    Everyone is in need of that next big vacation, but before you go ahead and click the “book now” button, you’ll want to make sure you’re using a credit card that will cover you in case something unfortunate happens. Many people are unaware that some credit cards include various travel insurance benefits, which could come in handy during your next trip. For instance, if you ever need to cancel your trip because you get sick, or if your flight is delayed and you have to stay the night at a hotel, the right credit card can have you covered.

    Knowing the ins and outs of these travel insurance protections and which credit card provides what coverage could potentially save you a boatload of money. Hopefully you’ll never have to use these benefits, but if you do, your wallet could be pleasantly surprised.

    Credit card travel protections are not the same thing as travel insurance, which is a broad policy you can buy to cover a specific trip or series of trips. The travel protections that come on eligible credit cards are tailored to cover specific issues you might encounter on a trip. There are typically seven different benefits that credit cards can potentially cover — here’s a quick explanation of each type of coverage:

    Trip cancellation and interruption insurance: If you need to cancel a covered trip or if your covered trip is interrupted in the middle of travel due to illness, injury, weather or terrorist incident, this coverage will reimburse you for your nonrefundable expenses related to the delay cancellation. There are a number of exclusions, so you’ll need to read the fine print of your particular credit card for details.

    In regards to the coronavirus pandemic, this is where your credit card can help you out. If you fall ill with coronavirus and need to cancel your trip or cut it short as a result, you can file a claim with your credit card if it has trip cancellation or interruption coverage. The same coverage also applies if a quarantine is imposed by a physician due to coronavirus, or if an authoritative power imposes travel restrictions.

    However, if you choose to cancel a trip as a precautionary measure, this isn’t considered a covered event, and the travel insurance on your credit card most likely won’t reimburse you for your lost expenses.

    Trip delay insurance: If your common carrier (meaning an airine, bus, cruise ship or train) is delayed for a certain number of hours due to a covered reason, such as weather or mechanical issues, you can be reimbursed for many eligible out-of-pocket expenses, such as meals, transportation, lodging and toiletries.

    Lost luggage reimbursement: If your carrier loses or damages your carry-on or checked luggage, you’ll be reimbursed up to a maximum amount.

    Baggage delay reimbursement: If your checked baggage is delayed for a certain number of hours, you’ll be reimbursed up to a maximum amount per day for eligible essentials, such as clothing and toiletries.

    Rental car insurance: Many credit cards offer rental car damage coverage, which allows you to waive some of the pricey insurance policies offered by car rental agencies.

    Some cards offer what’s known as “secondary” car rental insurance, which means your credit card coverage will only kick in after any other insurance coverage takes place, such as your own personal auto policy. Other credit cards offer “primary” car rental insurance, meaning you don’t have to worry about filing a claim with anyone else first.

    Travel accident insurance: If you (or in some cases, your immediate family members) suffer an accidental death or dismemberment during travel, your beneficiary can make a claim for coverage on credit cards with this policy.

    Emergency evacuation insurance: If you’re injured or become sick during a trip far from home that results in an emergency evacuation, you’ll be covered for eligible medical services and transportation.

    Chase Sapphire Reserve: Best overall for travel protections
    Chase Sapphire Preferred Card: Best travel protections with a low annual fee
    The Platinum Card® from American Express: Best for earning flexible rewards
    United Club Infinite Card: Best for United flyers
    Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card: Best for Delta flyers
    Bank of America® Premium Rewards® credit card: Best for earning cash back
    Ink Business Preferred Credit Card: Best for business travelers

    Here’s a look at the specific travel protections that are available on each of these credit cards:

    Trip cancellation / trip interruption Trip delay Lost luggage Baggage delay Rental car Travel accident Emergency evacuation
    Chase Sapphire Reserve Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
    Chase Sapphire Preferred Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
    American Express Platinum Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes
    United Club Infinite Card Yes Yes No Yes Yes No No
    Delta SkyMiles Reserve Amex Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes
    Bank of America Premium Rewards Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes
    Ink Business Preferred Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No

    Let’s dive into the details of each of these cards and see which one might be the best choice for you when you’re booking a trip in 2022.

    If travel insurance is one of your top priorities when it comes to a credit card, the Chase Sapphire Reserve is the best choice out there. In fact, it’s the only card that offers all seven types of coverage mentioned in the chart above. And across those categories, it offers top-of-the-line insurance and generous reimbursement caps.

    Where this card really stands out is in its trip delay coverage. If your mode of transportation is delayed for six hours or more, the coverage kicks in immediately. On many credit cards that offer this protection, the coverage doesn’t apply until your transportation is delayed for 12 hours or more — or only when it requires an overnight stay.

    So if you were supposed to fly out in the morning, but your flight gets delayed seven hours to late in the afternoon, the Chase Sapphire Reserve will cover food for you in the interim, along with your traveling spouse or domestic partner and all traveling dependents under the age of 22. That could save you quite a bit of money on expenses you weren’t planning for.

    The Chase Sapphire Reserve also shines with its emergency evacuation and transportation insurance. This benefit will cover you for up to $100,000 in medical services or transportation. Many other cards don’t even offer this protection — or cover you for a lower amount. But if you do find you need to use this coverage, call the benefits administrator immediately, as they will need to approve and coordinate your evacuation.

    And while it’s a benefit you hope you never have to use, the Sapphire Reserve will insure you for up to $1,000,000 in the case of accidental death or dismemberment. Every other card on our list that offers this coverage only insures you to up to half the amount.

    Despite the Chase Sapphire Reserve truly having it all, its $550 annual fee isn’t something to balk at. But it’s a small price to pay to get so many protections on every trip you pay for with the card. And once you take into consideration the $300 yearly travel credit, Priority Pass Select lounge access and other benefits, your net out-of-pocket cost for being a card holder is relatively low.

    Read CNN Underscored’s review of the Chase Sapphire Reserve.
    Learn more and apply for the Chase Sapphire Reserve.

    The Chase Sapphire Preferred is only a slight step down from the Chase Sapphire Reserve — it includes most of the same travel insurance protections, just not to the same extent. But the annual fee on this card is significantly lower at just $95 per year.

    Sapphire Preferred card holders get the same trip interruption and cancellation coverage as the Sapphire Reserve — up to $10,000 per person and $20,000 per trip if your trip is halted or canceled for a covered reason. You’ll be reimbursed for any prepaid, nonrefundable travel expenses, such as airfare, tours and hotels. This will even cover you if you’re sick — just make sure to get a doctor’s note.

    Other travel protections are also comparable between the two cards, but the main difference is that to be eligible for trip delay insurance with the Chase Sapphire Preferred, your flight needs to be delayed at least 12 hours — or require an overnight stay — and there’s no emergency evacuation coverage.

    Additionally, the auto rental collision damage insurance on the Chase Sapphire Preferred is primary coverage but will only cover you for up to the actual cash value of the rental car. Conversely, the maximum on the Sapphire Reserve is $75,000, which could potentially cover damage beyond the car itself in the event of an accident.

    Read CNN Underscored’s review of the Chase Sapphire Preferred.
    Learn more and apply for the Chase Sapphire Preferred.

    The travel insurance benefits on the Amex Platinum card were improved at the start of 2020, which means you’ll now have even more protection on your next vacation.

    The Amex Platinum has the same trip cancellation and interruption insurance as the Chase cards, but with one limitation — you are limited up to $10,000 per trip and a maximum limit of $20,000 per eligible card per 12 consecutive month period. This shouldn’t be a problem for most travelers, but if you find yourself canceling trips regularly, you’ll want to use a different card. Neither the Amex Platinum nor the Chase cards cover voluntary cancellations.

    You’ll also get trip delay insurance with the Amex Platinum, up to $500 per ticket, and to be eligible, your trip only has to be delayed by six hours or more. You’re limited to a maximum of two claims per card in a 12-month period, but unlike the cancellation and interruption coverage, this is a benefit you might find yourself using somewhat often — especially if you travel often.

    Where this card falls short is that its car rental insurance only provides secondary coverage, so if you have an accident, you’ll first need to file a claim with any other insurance providers — such as your own personal auto insurance company — before this insurance kicks in. It’s much easier to have a card that offers primary coverage, though having some sort of protection is better than no protection at all.

    You'll have secondary car rental coverage on your Amex Platinum card if an accident occurs.

    The Amex Platinum also carries a $695 annual fee (see rates and fees), but it comes with many luxury perks such as airport lounge access — including the very popular American Express Centurion Lounges — elite hotel status, elite car rental status, monthly Uber Cash credits, airline incidental fee credits and credits for purchases at Saks Fifth Avenue.

    Read CNN Underscored’s review of the Amex Platinum Card.
    Learn more and apply for the Amex Platinum Card.

    The United Club Infinite Card doesn’t offer as many travel protections as some of the other high-end cards on our list. But if you’re flying United and want to reap the travel benefits of using the airline’s premium credit card, you’ll still receive a number of important protections with this card.

    Trip cancellation and trip interruption insurance both come with the United Club Infinite Card, as well as primary car rental insurance. You’ll also get trip delay reimbursement coverage, although travel must be delayed at least 12 hours or require an overnight stay to apply.

    The United Club Infinite Card also offers baggage delay reimbursement, which means if your bags are delayed in getting to your final destination by six hours or more, you can be reimbursed for essential toiletries and clothing until your bags arrive, up to $100 per day. However, you can only submit a claim for the first three days with this card, while many other cards provide reimbursement for up to five days.

    Despite not covering every travel protection on the list, the United Club Infinite Card also comes with United Club membership, a $100 statement credit for Global Entry or TSA Precheck and the ability to check your first and second bag for free when flying United, and it earns 4 miles for every dollar you spend on United purchases.

    Learn more and apply for the United Club Infinite Card.

    The Delta Reserve Amex comes with the exact same travel insurance protections as the Amex Platinum card. This means you’ll have access to trip cancellation and trip interruption insurance, trip delay reimbursement, lost luggage reimbursement, secondary auto rental collision damage insurance, travel accident insurance and emergency evacuation coverage.

    If you have a medical emergency during your trip, the Delta Reserve Amex has emergency evacuation coverage.

    But, if you’re a regular Delta flyer, you may want to have the Delta Reserve Amex over the American Express Platinum for its Delta perks, especially since it carries a lower $550 annual fee (see rates and fees). In addition to the card’s travel protections, you’ll get complimentary access to Delta Sky Clubs and Amex Centurion Lounges when flying Delta, complimentary upgrades on Delta when available and your first checked bag free on Delta flights.

    Read CNN Underscored’s review of the Delta Reserve Amex.
    Learn more and apply for the Delta Reserve Amex.

    For those looking for a simple credit card that earns cash back but also comes with some basic travel insurance protections, the Bank of America Premium Rewards Credit Card could be your best option.

    Like all the other cards on our list, you’ll get trip cancellation and trip interruption insurance with the Bank of America Premium Rewards, although your coverage is significantly lower than what the other cards provide — up to $2,500 per person.

    Many other cards cover you for up to $10,000 per person, so if your trips are typically on the expensive side, you’ll probably want to pick another card. But most travelers will find the $2,500 maximum more than sufficient.

    You’ll also be covered for essentials with the card if your trip is delayed by 12 hours or more (or requires an overnight stay) and if your luggage is lost or delayed. The card also has secondary auto rental collision damage insurance and provides emergency evacuation coverage.

    And when you’re not on the road, the Bank of America Premium Rewards card earns 2 points for every dollar you spend on travel and dining, and 1 point per dollar on everything else. Points can be redeemed for cash back at a rate of 1 cent apiece, and you can even increase those rates if you have status in Bank of America’s Preferred Rewards program.

    If you’re a business traveler who wants to keep all of your expenses on your business credit card, the Ink Business Preferred has you covered. You’ll find that the coverage on the Ink Business Preferred is almost exactly the same as the Chase Sapphire Preferred, which is great for a business card that only costs $95 a year.

    Related: Get a highest-ever bonus with these Chase business credit cards.

    The main difference between the Ink Business Preferred and other Chase credit cards is that while you’re insured if your trip is involuntarily interrupted or canceled, you’ll only be reimbursed for up to $5,000 per person and up to $10,000 per covered trip. Many other cards cover double that amount, but that’s typically only necessary if you’re booking a big, lavish trip.

    Other travel insurance protections on the Ink Business Preferred include trip delay insurance, baggage delay reimbursement, lost luggage reimbursement, primary auto rental collision damage waiver and travel accident insurance, all comparable to the protections on the personal Sapphire Preferred.

    Read CNN Underscored’s review of the Ink Business Preferred.
    Learn more and apply for the Ink Business Preferred.

    Make sure you book your trip with a credit card that has travel insurance protections to cover you if disaster strikes.

    With so many credit card travel insurance protections and the many nuances to each benefit, you’ll want to first consult with your credit card company to find out the exact coverage terms on your card. You might find that you’ll only be covered if your trip is over a certain number of miles from your home or a minimum number of days away — and in some cases, even a maximum number of days.

    Some credit cards also require that you pay for the trip entirely with your credit card, while other cards allow you to just put a portion of the trip on the respective card. In some cases, the rules can even differ across protections on the same card. But if you only need to put a portion of the trip cost on your card to be covered, you could use points or miles to pay for your trip and just put the taxes on the card.

    With the coronavirus pandemic dragging into 2021, it’s likely that travel may be touch and go for at least a portion of the upcoming year, and you’ll want to be protected if you have unanticipated issues before or during your trip. So before you book your 2022 — or even 2023 — travel, make sure you know what travel insurance protections are important to you, and use a credit card that will cover you in case the worst happens.

    Looking for a new credit card? Check out CNN Underscored’s list of the best credit cards currently available.

    Get all the latest personal finance deals, news and advice at CNN Underscored Money.

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  • The Federal Reserve is about to hike interest rates one last time this year. Here’s how it may affect you

    The Federal Reserve is about to hike interest rates one last time this year. Here’s how it may affect you

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    The Federal Reserve is expected on Wednesday to raise interest rates for the seventh time this year to combat stubborn inflation. 

    The U.S. central bank will likely approve a 0.5 percentage point hike, a more typical pace compared with the super-size 75 basis point moves at each of the last four meetings.

    This would push benchmark borrowing rates to a target range of 4.25% to 4.5%. Although that’s not the rate consumers pay, the Fed’s moves still affect the rates consumers see every day.

    Why a smaller rate hike may be ‘pretty good news’

    By raising rates, the Fed makes it costlier to take out a loan, causing people to borrow and spend less, effectively pumping the brakes on the economy and slowing down the pace of price increases. 

    “For most people this is pretty good news because prices are starting to stabilize,” said Laura Veldkamp, a professor of finance and economics at Columbia University Business School. “That’s going to bring a lot of reassurance to households.”

    However, “there are some households that will be hurt by this,” she added — particularly those with variable rate debt.

    For example, most credit cards come with a variable rate, which means there’s a direct connection to the Fed’s benchmark rate.

    But it doesn’t stop there.

    More from Personal Finance:
    Just 12% of adults, and 29% of millionaires, feel ‘wealthy
    35% of millionaires say they won’t have enough to retire
    Inflation boosts U.S. household spending by $433 a month

    What the Fed’s rate hike means for you

    Another increase in the prime rate will send financing costs even higher for many other forms of consumer debt. On the flip side, higher interest rates also mean savers will earn more money on their deposits.

    “Credit card rates are at a record high and still increasing,” said Greg McBride, chief financial analyst at Bankrate.com. “Auto loan rates are at an 11-year high, home equity lines of credit are at a 15-year high, and online savings account and CD [certificate of deposit] yields haven’t been this high since 2008.”

    Here’s a breakdown of how increases in the benchmark interest rate have impacted everything from mortgages and credit cards to car loans, student debt and savings:

    1. Mortgages

    2. Credit cards

    Credit card annual percentage rates are now more than 19%, on average, up from 16.3% at the beginning of the year, according to Bankrate.

    “Even those with the best credit card can expect to be offered APRs of 18% and higher,” said Matt Schulz, LendingTree’s chief credit analyst.

    But “rates aren’t just going up on new cards,” he added. “The rate you’re paying on your current credit card is likely going up, too.”

    Further, households are increasingly leaning on credit cards to afford basic necessities since incomes have not kept pace with inflation, making it even harder for those carrying a balance from month to month.

    If the Fed announces a 50 basis point hike as expected, the cost of existing credit card debt will increase by an additional $3.2 billion in the next year alone, according to a new analysis by WalletHub.

    3. Auto loans

    Even though auto loans are fixed, payments are getting bigger because the price for all cars is rising along with the interest rates on new loans. So if you are planning to buy a car, you’ll shell out more in the months ahead.

    The average interest rate on a five-year new car loan is currently 6.05%, up from 3.86% at the beginning of the year, although consumers with higher credit scores may be able to secure better loan terms.

    Paying an annual percentage rate of 6.05% instead of 3.86% could cost consumers roughly $5,731 more in interest over the course of a $40,000, 72-month car loan, according to data from Edmunds.

    Still, it’s not the interest rate but the sticker price of the vehicle that’s primarily causing an affordability crunch, McBride said.

    4. Student loans

    The interest rate on federal student loans taken out for the 2022-23 academic year already rose to 4.99%, up from 3.73% last year and 2.75% in 2020-21. It won’t budge until next summer: Congress sets the rate for federal student loans each May for the upcoming academic year based on the 10-year Treasury rate. That new rate goes into effect in July.

    Private student loans tend to have a variable rate tied to the Libor, prime or Treasury bill rates — and that means that, as the Fed raises rates, those borrowers are also paying more in interest. How much more, however, will vary with the benchmark.

    Currently, average private student loan fixed rates can range from 2.99% to 14.96%, and 2.99% to 14.86% for variable rates, according to Bankrate. As with auto loans, they vary widely based on your credit score.

    5. Savings accounts

    On the upside, the interest rates on some savings accounts are also higher after consecutive rate hikes.

    While the Fed has no direct influence on deposit rates, the rates tend to be correlated to changes in the target federal funds rate. The savings account rates at some of the largest retail banks, which were near rock bottom during most of the Covid pandemic, are currently up to 0.24%, on average.

    Thanks, in part, to lower overhead expenses, top-yielding online savings account rates are as high as 4%, much higher than the average rate from a traditional, brick-and-mortar bank, according to Bankrate.

    “Interest rates can vary substantially, especially in today’s interest rate environment in which the Fed has raised its benchmark rate to its highest level in more than a decade,” said Ken Tumin, founder of DepositAccounts.com.

    “Banks make money off of customers who don’t monitor their interest rates,” Tumin said.

    With balances of $1,000 to $25,000, the difference between the lowest and highest annual percentage yield can result in an additional $51 to $965 in a year and $646 to $11,685 in 10 years, according to an analysis by DepositAccounts.

    Still, any money earning less than the rate of inflation loses purchasing power over time. 

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  • Let The Exxon Mobil Smart Card+™ Credit Card Earn You Up To 42 Cents Per Gallon on Every Fill Up

    Let The Exxon Mobil Smart Card+™ Credit Card Earn You Up To 42 Cents Per Gallon on Every Fill Up

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    Filling up the tank is likely a dedicated portion of your family’s budget, and nearly half of American drivers say they’ve had to be more thoughtful about driving due to higher prices at the pump.

    But we still need to get around. Holiday travel and expenses are coming up. What are we supposed to do?

    With the Exxon Mobil Smart Card+, you can earn up to 42 cents per gallon during your first two months, thanks to a 30-cents-per-gallon new-cardholder bonus, on top of the 12-cents-per-gallon discount you’ll get every day when filling up with Synergy Supreme+™ premium gasoline. Cardholders filling up with other grades of Synergy™ fuel will save 10 cents per gallon with every fill.

    You can also receive 5% back as a statement credit on car washes, snacks and drinks at Exxon™ and Mobil™ locations. This applies to the first $1,200 spent per year on non-fuel purchases.

    All you have to do is use the Exxon Mobil Smart Card+  credit card to buy your gas at one of more than 12,000 Exxon or Mobil stations across the country, and you’ll get an instant price rollback right at the pump. It takes just a few minutes to apply, and you could start saving at the pump.

    All the benefits of the Exxon Mobil Smart Card+:

    • Avoid paying full price: Get 12 cents per gallon off the pump price on premium gasoline and 10 cents off other grades.
    • See savings instantly: No need to wait for your monthly statement to come out.
    • No fraud liability: Get peace of mind from theft, pump skimmers and other fraudulent activity.
    • Track your fuel costs: See how much each cardholder spends on gas each month.
    • Cash when you need: Get access to cash advances from over 200,000 ATMs by Cirrus (cash-advance fees apply).

    Terms: Subject to credit approval. The up to 42¢ per gallon discount applies for the first 2 months after account open date and is comprised of the ongoing fuel savings of 12¢ per gallon on Synergy Supreme+™ premium gasoline or 10¢ per gallon on other Synergy™ fuel grades, which will be received as a reduced fuel price at the point of sale, plus a 30¢ per gallon bonus discount applied as a statement credit. Offer valid at participating Exxon and Mobil stations. In the event discounts at the point of sale are unavailable for any reason, you will receive the earned discounts as a statement credit. You can earn 5% back in statement credit rebates on your first $1,200 in Exxon and Mobil non-fuel purchases made each year with your card at Exxon and Mobil locations. Qualifying in-store purchases exclude lottery tickets, money orders and gift cards. Exxon Mobil Rewards+™ points will not be earned on purchases made with the Exxon Mobil Smart Card+™ credit card. Terms & Conditions of the Exxon Mobil Smart Card+ Program apply.


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    editor@thepennyhoarder.com (The Penny Hoarder Staff)

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