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Tag: Cambodia

  • Cambodia Says Chen Zhi Among 3 Extradited to China After Transnational Crime Probe

    Jan 7 (Reuters) – Cambodia said on Wednesday it ‌had ​extradited three people to ‌China at the request of Beijing following a months-long ​joint investigation into transnational crime, among them an individual named Chen Zhi.

    In a ‍statement, the interior ministry said ​those extradited on Tuesday were all Chinese nationals. It did ​not provide ⁠further details on Chen Zhi or the alleged crimes, but said his Cambodian citizenship had been revoked. 

    The United States and Britain in October sanctioned the Prince Group of businesses headed by a Cambodian-Chinese tycoon named Chen ‌Zhi, accusing it of operating large-scale online “scam centres” that used trafficked workers ​to ‌defraud victims globally.

    It was ‍not immediately ⁠clear if the Prince Group chair was among the individuals extradited. China’s foreign ministry and its public security did not immediately respond to Reuters’ requests for comment. 

    Cambodia’s interior ministry said in a statement it had arrested Chen Zhi and two other Chinese nationals, Xu Ji Liang and Shao Ji Hui, and had ​extradited them to China “within the scope of cooperation in combatting transnational crime and pursuant to a request from the relevant authorities of the People’s Republic of China”.

    Parts of Southeast Asia, including the border areas between Thailand, Myanmar and Cambodia, have become hubs for massive online fraud, with criminal networks earning billions of dollars from illegal compounds where trafficking victims are often forced to work.

    British sanctions targeted six entities and six individuals, including Chen Zhi, whom the U.S. and ​Britain accused of having overseen the construction of compounds used for online scams.

    The U.S. Treasury Department said it had taken what it described as the largest action ever in Southeast Asia, targeting 146 ​people within the Prince Group.

    (Reporting by Reuters Staff; Writing by Martin PettyEditing by Gareth Jones)

    Copyright 2026 Thomson Reuters.

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  • Thailand-Cambodia Ceasefire ‘Gradually’ Being Implemented, Says China

    BEIJING, Jan ‌5 (Reuters) – ​The agreement ‌between Thailand and ​Cambodia on a ceasefire ‍is being “gradually” implemented, ​the ​Chinese ⁠foreign ministry said on Monday.

    China hopes both sides will ensure a “comprehensive” and “lasting” ‌ceasefire, said ministry spokesperson ​Lin ‌Jian said ‍at a ⁠regular news conference.

    Thailand has returned 18 soldiers to Cambodia, Lin also said.

    Thailand and ​Cambodia agreed a second ceasefire at the end of December, ending weeks of border clashes that amounted to the worst fighting in years ​between the Southeast Asian neighbours.

    (Reporting by Ryan Woo and Xiuhao ​Chen; Editing by Christopher Cushing)

    Copyright 2026 Thomson Reuters.

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  • Thailand and Cambodia reach ceasefire deal to end weeks of fighting

    Thailand and Cambodia agreed to an “immediate” ceasefire on Saturday, the two countries said in a joint statement issued by the Cambodian side, pledging to end weeks of deadly border clashes.

    The neighbors’ long-standing border conflict reignited this month, shattering an earlier truce and killing at least 47 people, according to official counts. Around one million people have also been displaced.

    “Both sides agree to an immediate ceasefire after the time of signature of this Joint Statement with effect from 12:00 hours noon (local time) on 27 December 2025, involving all types of weapons, including attacks on civilians, civilian objects and infrastructures, and military objectives of either side, in all cases and all areas,” said the statement signed by the two countries’ defense ministers.

    Both sides agreed to freeze all troop movements and allow civilians living in border areas to return home as soon as possible, the statement said.

    They also agree to cooperate on demining efforts and combatting cybercrime.

    The ceasefire will end battling over a smattering of ancient temples in disputed zones along the two countries’ shared frontier.

    The Association of Southeast Asian Nations meeting convenes on Dec. 22, 2025, in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, to resume ceasefire talks after deadly border clashes between Thailand and Cambodia. 

    Thai MFA via AP


    It comes after three days of border talks announced following a crisis meeting of foreign ministers from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, of which both Cambodia and Thailand are members.

    The United States, China and Malaysia also pushed for the warring neighbors to resume their ceasefire.

    The three countries brokered a truce to end five days of deadly clashes in July, but the ceasefire was short-lived.

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  • Human Trafficking Victims Caught in Thailand-Cambodia Conflict

    Posted on: December 20, 2025, 09:49h. 

    Last updated on: December 20, 2025, 09:49h.

    • The Thailand-Cambodia conflict reportedly has innocent civilians in its crossfire
    • Thailand is targeting suspected scam centers where trafficked persons work

    Thousands of people suspected to be human trafficking victims who have been forced to work in slave-like conditions in Cambodia along the Thailand border have been caught in the crossfire of the ongoing conflict.

    human trafficking Cambodia Thailand conflict
    A casino in Cambodia near the Thailand border, suspected to be a scam center, is bombed by Thai F-16 fighter jets. Human trafficking victims are said to be in the conflict’s crossfire. (Image: Royal Thai Military)

    Thailand has targeted border casinos in Cambodia that the Thai army claims have been retrofitted to serve as arsenals and firing positions for the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces. Thailand has bombed or struck at least four casinos in Cambodia just across the border.

    The territorial dispute, which has endured for more than a century, escalated into armed conflict earlier this year after Thai soldiers in February prevented Cambodian tourists from singing their national anthem at the Prasat Ta Muen Thom, an ancient temple along the border. The incident resulted in the death of a Cambodian soldier.

    A leaked phone call between Paetongtarn Shinawatra, then the prime minister of Thailand, and Hun Sen, the most powerful person in Cambodia, recorded the prime minister blaming her own army for the February incident. The informal conversation that was made public led to Shinawatra’s impeachment and intensified tensions between the two sides.

    Casino Scam Centers

    While there are many casinos on the Cambodia side of the Thai-Cambodia border, the United Nations says the casinos have also served as scam centers where an estimated 100,000 victims of human trafficking have been forced to perpetrate online scams in what’s believed to be a multibillion-dollar industry.  

    Amnesty International, an international human rights organization based in London, says the Cambodian government has allowed slavery and torture to “flourish inside hellish scamming compounds.” The organization has managed to visit 52 scamming compounds in Cambodia, with many of the buildings previously serving as casinos and hotels that were repurposed by criminal gangs from China.

    Most victims had been lured to Cambodia by deceptive job advertisements posted on social media sites such as Facebook and Instagram. After being trafficked, survivors said they were forced to contact people using social media platforms and begin conversations aimed at defrauding them. These included fake romances or investment opportunities, selling products that would never be delivered, or building trust with victims before financially exploiting them, known as ‘pig-butchering,’” Amnesty reports.

    “Our findings reveal a pattern of state failures that have allowed criminality to flourish and raise questions about the government’s motivations,” said Amnesty International’s Regional Research Director Montse Ferrer.

    UN Advisory

    The United Nations confirmed this week that civilians and human trafficking victims in Cambodia remain at risk, and some have likely been killed in the Thailand-Cambodia conflict.

    Casino complexes and suspected scam centers in Cambodia have reportedly been hit,” the UN advised.

    “I am alarmed by reports that areas around villages and cultural sites are being struck by fighter jets, drones, and artillery. “Under international humanitarian law, it is very clear that protection of civilians and civilian infrastructure is paramount,” added Volker Türk, the UN’s high commissioner for human rights.  

    Devin O’Connor

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  • Thai PM Says He Will Speak to Trump Late Friday on Cambodia Clashes

    BANGKOK, Dec 12 (Reuters) – Thailand’s caretaker Prime ‌Minister ​Anutin Charnvirakul said ‌on Friday he was scheduled to speak to ​U.S. President Donald Trump late in the day, as border clashes ‍between Cambodia and Thailand ​continued for a fifth day.   

    Anutin told reporters that the ​call ⁠with Trump would take place about 2120 local time (1420 GMT).  

    Trump is keen to intervene again to stop the fighting and salvage a ceasefire he brokered earlier this year, pledging for a third ‌day to make calls to the leaders of both countries ​to ‌try to stop the ‍fighting. 

    At ⁠the Congressional Ball late on Thursday, Trump burnished his credentials as a global peace-maker and expressed confidence he would get the truce “back on track”. 

    “We’ve solved eight wars. Think of it. Eight wars have been solved, although Thailand and Cambodia, I think we are ​going to have to make a couple of phone calls on Thailand and (Cambodia) but we’ll get that one back on track,” he said. 

    The militaries of Thailand and Cambodia have been fighting at multiple locations along their 817-km (508-mile) border in some of the most intense fighting since a five-day battle in July, which Trump stopped with calls to both leaders to halt their worst conflict in ​recent history. 

    At least 20 people have been killed and more than 200 wounded, with hundreds of thousands of people displaced by days-long exchanges of heavy artillery and ​rocket fire. 

    (Reporting by Panarat Thepgumpanat; Writing by Martin Petty; Editing by David Stanway)

    Copyright 2025 Thomson Reuters.

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  • Thailand and Cambodia Keep Fighting Across Contested Border Ahead of Expected Trump Calls

    BANGKOK/PHNOM PENH, Dec 11 (Reuters) – Fighting between Thailand and ‌Cambodia ​entered its fourth day on ‌Thursday as both sides waited for a promised telephone call ​from U.S. President Donald Trump, who says he believes he can again end the conflict between ‍the two Southeast Asian nations.

    On ​Wednesday, clashes at more than a dozen locations along the 817-km (508-mile) Thai-Cambodian border saw ​some of ⁠the most intense fighting since a five-day battle in July, which was the worst conflict in recent history.

    In July, Trump stopped the fighting with calls to both leaders in which he threatened to halt trade talks unless they ended the conflict. Trump ‌says he expects to speak with the countries’ leaders on Thursday.

    “I think I can ​get ‌them to stop fighting,” Trump ‍told reporters ⁠on Wednesday. “I think I’m scheduled to speak to them tomorrow.”

    However, Thailand has reacted more warily this time to overtures from Trump and Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, who helped broker the July deal, which resulted in an extended ceasefire signed in October. Thailand insists the matter is for the two countries to resolve.

    Ibrahim said he had spoken with leaders of Thailand and Cambodia on ​Tuesday and, though no definitive resolution was reached, he appreciated “the openness and willingness of both leaders to continue negotiations in order to ease tensions”.

    Thailand and Cambodia have blamed each other for the latest clashes that started this week, and traded accusations of targeting civilians in artillery and rocket attacks.

    In a Wednesday evening update, Cambodia’s Interior Ministry said homes, schools, roads, pagodas and ancient temples had been damaged by “Thailand’s intensified shelling and F-16 air strikes targeting villages and civilian population centres up to 30 km inside Cambodian territory”.

    The clashes have ​taken a heavy toll on civilians, with 10 people killed in Cambodia, including an infant, and 60 people wounded, according to its government. Eight Thai soldiers have been killed in the fighting and 80 were wounded, the Thai army ​said. Hundreds of thousands of people have been evacuated from border areas in both countries.

    (Editing by Michael Perry)

    Copyright 2025 Thomson Reuters.

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  • Cambodia Releases Rare Captive-Bred Storks in Conservation Breakthrough

    PHNOM PENH (Reuters) -Conservationists in Cambodia have for the first time released two captive-bred Greater Adjutant Stork chicks into the wild as part of an ongoing programme to revive a species under threat from poaching and habitat loss.

    The nine-month-old storks – a male and a female – were fitted with GPS trackers before their release into the Siem Pang Wildlife Sanctuary, a protected area overseen by Cambodia’s Rising Phoenix conservation group.

    “This place is perfect because there are still wild Greater Adjutants in the area,” said Jack Willis, who leads research at the Angkor Centre for Conservation of Biodiversity (ACCB).

    “We’re hoping by releasing them here that they could perhaps join a colony, but also this area is very well protected by Rising Phoenix and the Ministry of Environment.”

    The Greater Adjutant Stork, with its distinctive large black wings and long neck, was once listed as endangered on the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s Red List. It is now classified as “Near Threatened” after decades of conservation efforts reversed a decline in population.

    According to ACCB data, an estimated 1,500 mature Greater Adjutant Storks remain in the wild globally, including 200 to 250 in Cambodia, with the rest mostly in northeast India.

    Willis said their future remained precarious.

    “It could take one, one big event and we could lose an awful lot in Cambodia,” he said in an interview, adding that captive breeding was necessary to head off the threat of extinction.

    ACCB currently has three rescued pairs of Greater Adjutant Storks at its conservation centre in Siem Reap province, but only one pair has successfully produced chicks.

    Storks rescued from wildlife traffickers lack the parenting skills learned in the wild, making it harder for them to rear their young.

    The centre does not expect the newly released storks to join the wild population immediately. The birds normally head to breeding sites in the Prek Toal sanctuary in late October, but this migratory behaviour is usually learned from the adult members of a colony.

    Though meticulous efforts have been made to acclimatise the birds to their new surroundings, Willis said it would be considered a success if they survive their first three to four months in the wild.

    “This allows us to ideally develop the protocol for the conservation of Greater Adjutants and potentially similar species of storks like Lesser Adjutants,” he said.

    (Reporting by Chantha Lach; Editing by David Stanway and Thomas Derpinghaus)

    Copyright 2025 Thomson Reuters.

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  • Thailand Says US Suspending Talks on Trade Framework Over Cambodia Truce Dispute

    BANGKOK (Reuters) -Thailand said on Saturday the United States had told Bangkok that it was suspending talks on finalising a reciprocal trade deal until the Thai government reaffirms its commitment to a ceasefire with Cambodia.

    Thailand had said earlier that the U.S.-brokered ceasefire deal to end border clashes with Cambodia could not be carried out because of alleged breaches by Phnom Penh.

    A letter from the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative announcing the suspension of talks to conclude details of the trade deal was received on Friday night, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Nikorndej Balankura told reporters.

    He quoted the USTR letter as saying trade negotiations could resume once Thailand reaffirmed its commitment to carrying out the joint ceasefire declaration with Cambodia.

    The two sides must negotiate and finalise details of the trade deal and prepare it for signature before it takes effect.

    Last month, Washington and Bangkok announced a framework for reciprocal trade that would see the U.S. maintain a 19% tariff on Thai products while identifying products where tariffs could potentially be adjusted or cut to zero.

    Separately, U.S. President Donald Trump spoke with the leaders of Thailand and Cambodia on Friday night, after border tensions re-escalated this week, and said he thought they were “going to be fine”.

    He made no mention of the reported USTR letter saying trade talks were suspended. There was also no mention of it on the USTR or White House websites, where news on trade talks with other countries was posted.

    Thailand this week suspended the ceasefire deal and demanded an apology over allegations that Cambodia had laid fresh landmines that injured Thai soldiers, which Cambodia denies.

    Ministry spokesperson Nikorndej said Thai Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul explained the matter to Trump on their call, “who expressed understanding regarding the issue”.

    In a Facebook post after the call, Anutin said he had asked Trump for a cut in the 19% tariff on Thai goods. He said Trump replied that it was already a low rate but he would consider the request if the removal of landmines along the border with Cambodia was completed quickly.

    (Reporting by Orathai Sriring; editing by Mark Heinrich)

    Copyright 2025 Thomson Reuters.

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  • Pentagon Chief Joins Southeast Asian Meet to Shore up US Ties

    KUALA LUMPUR (Reuters) -U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth was expected on Friday to hold two-way meetings in Malaysia during a gathering of Southeast Asian counterparts, as Washington seeks to strengthen security ties amid China’s growing assertiveness in the region. 

    Hegseth is expected to meet defence ministers from India, Indonesia, the Philippines and Thailand, among others, said an official speaking on condition of anonymity, who warned the schedule could change.

    It was not clear if the Pentagon chief would meet any Chinese officials while in the Malaysian capital for the two-day meeting.

    In his meeting with Indian defence minister Rajnath Singh, Hegseth was expected to discuss a review of India’s plans to buy U.S. military hardware, as well as a new India-U.S. defence cooperation framework.

    Delegations from Australia, China, New Zealand, South Korea and Russia are also attending the meeting of defence ministers of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.   

    CHINESE GREY-ZONE TACTICS

    Hegseth met Malaysia’s defence minister on Thursday and both leaders committed to maritime security in the disputed South China Sea.

    Beijing has deployed a coast guard armada in the busy waterway that has clashed repeatedly with Philippine vessels and been accused of disrupting the energy activities of Malaysia and Vietnam. 

    “Grey-zone tactics, such as hydrographic research conducted under the protection of foreign coast guard vessels, threaten sovereignty and are a clear provocation and threat,” Malaysian minister Mohamed Khaled Nordin said in a joint statement.

    China claims almost the entire South China Sea on its maps, overlapping with the exclusive economic zones of Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Vietnam.

    Unresolved disputes have festered for years over the sovereignty of multiple islands and features. 

    Beijing says its coastguard has operated professionally in defending Chinese territory from incursions.  

    The United States has sought to shore up its presence in Southeast Asia and counter the growing influence of China.

    On Sunday, President Donald Trump told ASEAN leaders the United States was “with you 100% and we intend to be a strong partner for many generations”.

    Washington has a defence pact with the Philippines that involves dozens of annual military drills and use of some of its bases, in addition to similar exercises with Thailand and Indonesia and exchanges with Malaysia.       

    ORDER TO RESUME NUCLEAR WEAPONS TESTING

    Shortly before meeting Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping on Thursday, Trump said he had ordered the U.S. military to resume nuclear weapons testing amid a rapid expansion of China’s nuclear stockpile.

    His administration’s efforts to persuade its allies to spend more on defence have caused friction, but Japan’s Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi told Trump this week that she was determined to boost defence capabilities.

    On Wednesday, Hegseth urged Japan to hasten plans to boost defence spending to 2% of GDP, saying the alliance between Washington and Tokyo was “critical to deterring Chinese military aggression”.

    (Reporting by Danial Azhar; Additional reporting by Idrees Ali in Washington; Writing by David Stanway; Editing by Clarence Fernandez)

    Copyright 2025 Thomson Reuters.

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  • World Leaders Look to Build Economic, Trade Ties After Trump Departs ASEAN Summit

    By Rozanna Latiff and Danial Azhar

    KUALA LUMPUR (Reuters) -World leaders gathered in Malaysia on Monday will discuss ways to strengthen economic and trade ties in the shadow of looming U.S. tariffs after President Donald Trump left a summit of Southeast Asian nations to continue a tour of the region.

    In a flurry of deal-making on his first Asia stop, Trump oversaw the signing on Sunday of an expanded ceasefire pact between Cambodia and Thailand and four regional trade deals.

    None of those framework deals reduced steep U.S. tariffs on Cambodia, Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam, the White House said, though they left room for some exemptions.

    “Our message to the nations of Southeast Asia is that the United States is with you 100% and we intend to be a strong partner for many generations,” Trump said on a day when U.S. and Chinese negotiators agreed to a tariff pause in their trade war.

    While Trump and Secretary of State Marco Rubio fly to Japan, top officials from China and the leaders of Brazil, Canada, the European Council and the 11-strong ASEAN bloc will work to solidify economic partnerships and hammer out trade pacts.

    Chinese officials are expected to press for trade multilateralism and look to shore up regional relationships, while other U.S. officials attend the summit after Rubio’s departure.

    Also on the cards is a summit of the China-backed Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, which groups 10 ASEAN members with Australia, Japan, New Zealand and South Korea.

    The world’s largest trading bloc, RECP covers about 30% of global gross domestic product and is touted by some analysts as a potential buffer against U.S. tariffs.

    European Council President Antonio Costa met Chinese Premier Li Qiang and said he conveyed strong concern about Beijing’s expansion of export controls on critical raw materials.

    “I urged him to restore as soon as possible fluid, reliable and predictable supply chains,” Costa said after the meeting, adding that he had also sought China’s help in efforts to end Russia’s war in Ukraine.

    Rare earth magnets and minerals have been a major sticking point in Beijing’s trade war with Washington, with China using its control over 90% of global supply as leverage to combat U.S. tariffs.

    Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva said his meeting with Trump on Sunday “guaranteed” a more favourable trade deal.

    The United States has imposed tariffs of 50% on Brazilian products in retaliation for the sentencing of former President Jair Bolsonaro.

    “I told him it was extremely important to take into account Brazil’s experience as the largest country in South America, as the most economically important country that has almost all of South America as a neighbour,” Lula, as he is popularly known, said on Monday.

    The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) groups Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, East Timor and Vietnam.

    (Reporting by Rozanna Latiff, Xinghui Kok and Danial Azhar; Editing by Clarence Fernandez)

    Copyright 2025 Thomson Reuters.

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  • Trump Reaches Trade Pacts With Southeast Asian Nations

    The Trump administration said it reached trade agreements with Malaysia and Cambodia, and frameworks for deals with Thailand and Vietnam during President Trump’s trip across Asia. The announcements, while not legally binding, represent significant progress in Trump’s quest to lower trade barriers for U.S. goods abroad.

    Here’s what to know:

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  • Trump Headlines ASEAN Summit, Thailand-Cambodia to Sign Ceasefire Deal

    By Trevor Hunnicutt and Rozanna Latiff

    KUALA LUMPUR (Reuters) -U.S. President Donald Trump landed in Malaysia for the ASEAN Summit on Sunday, where he is set to witness an expanded ceasefire deal between Thailand and Cambodia and oversee pivotal trade talks.

    Trump’s first order of business at the Association of Southeast Asian Nations summit will involve watching over a ceasefire deal between Cambodia and Thailand after he helped broker an end to a deadly five-day border conflict in July.

    The agreement builds on a truce signed three months ago after Trump called the then-leaders of the two countries, urging them to end hostilities or risk their respective trade talks with Washington being put on hold.

    Both sides blame each other for starting the five-day exchange of rockets and heavy artillery, which killed at least 48 people and temporarily displaced an estimated 300,000 in their worst fighting in recent history.

    Thailand’s Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul nearly missed the signing after the death of the kingdom’s Queen Mother Sirikit on Friday, but later decided to fly in for the ceremony.

    Trump was greeted by Malaysia’s Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim and a troupe of ceremonial dancers when he landed at Kuala Lumpur International Airport. He stopped on the red carpet to dance with the performers before taking a U.S. flag in one hand and a Malaysian flag in the other and jumping into his limousine to travel to the city with Anwar.

    As Trump mingles with other leaders, U.S. and Chinese negotiators will meet on the sidelines to avert further escalations in a trade war between the world’s two largest economies.

    Asked by a reporter if rare earths were discussed at the talks, which started on Saturday, U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer said a broad range of topics were discussed, including extending the truce on trade measures.

    “I think that we’re getting to a spot where the leaders will have a very productive meeting,” Greer said.

    Trump is also expected to discuss sharp U.S. tariffs with Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, who is among several world leaders attending the weekend summit.

    Lula said he plans to argue that the 50% tariffs imposed by Washington on Brazilian goods were a “mistake”, citing a $410 billion U.S. trade surplus with Brazil over 15 years. Trump signalled on his way to Asia that he was open to lowering the tariffs.

    EAST TIMOR BECOMES NEWEST ASEAN MEMBER

    Asia’s youngest nation East Timor became the 11th member of the ASEAN bloc on Sunday, fulfilling a vision set out by its current president nearly a half-century ago while the country was a Portuguese colony. 

    Also known as Timor-Leste, the country of 1.4 million people is among Asia’s poorest and hopes to see gains from integrating its fledgling economy, which at about $2 billion represents only a tiny fraction of ASEAN’s collective $3.8 trillion gross domestic product.

    East Timor’s accession follows a 14-year wait and though its membership is not expected to be transformative, it represents a symbolic victory for its President Jose Ramos-Horta and Prime Minister Xanana Gusmao, the heroes of its struggle for independence.

    (Reporting by Rozanna Latiff and Trevor Hunnicut; Additional reporting by Danial Azhar and Yukin Zhang; Editing by Kate Mayberry)

    Copyright 2025 Thomson Reuters.

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  • ASEAN to Host Trump at Summit as US and China Seek to Avert Trade War Escalation

    KUALA LUMPUR (Reuters) -The bloc of Southeast Asian nations will host world leaders at a summit this weekend that will run alongside pivotal trade talks between the United States and China and serve as the first stop for U.S. President Donald Trump’s swing through Asia.

    The Association of Southeast Asian Nations will press for trade multilateralism and deeper ties with new partners, while managing the fallout from Trump’s global tariff offensive at its annual meeting in Malaysia’s capital.

    Trump will be in Kuala Lumpur on Sunday to begin a five-day trip through Malaysia, Japan and South Korea, aimed at bolstering his diplomatic credentials, as U.S. and Chinese officials work to avert a trade war escalation ahead of his planned meeting with China’s President Xi Jinping in South Korea next week. 

    WHO’S WHO AT ASEAN SUMMIT?

    Leaders will gather on Sunday ahead of engagements with partners including Trump, Chinese Premier Li Qiang, Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, South Africa’s Cyril Ramaphosa and Japan’s newly elected Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi.

    “This represents a new strategic direction for Malaysia and ASEAN in expanding diplomatic and trade ties with other regions, including Africa and Latin America,” Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, the summit’s host, said on Wednesday.

    ASEAN, which also includes Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam, will formally welcome East Timor as its 11th member on Sunday.

    Commonly known as Timor-Leste, its accession to ASEAN is seen as a political win for one of the world’s poorest countries, though analysts say the economic benefits remain uncertain.

    TRUMP TO WITNESS THAI-CAMBODIA CEASEFIRE DEAL

    ASEAN’s regional outreach comes even as its unity remains tested by internal disputes.

    Border tensions between Thailand and Cambodia erupted into a deadly five-day conflict in July, killing dozens of people and temporarily displacing about 300,000 in their most intense fighting in recent history.

    Malaysia helped secure an initial ceasefire on July 28, aided by decisive calls from Trump to the leaders of both countries.

    Thai Defence Minister Natthaphon Narkphanit said this week the two countries have made “meaningful progress” on a broader ceasefire agreement, which will require both sides to remove all mines and heavy artillery from their borders.

    The deal is expected to be signed on Sunday in the presence of Trump, Malaysian officials said.

    ASEAN, however, remains split over how to end a deadly civil war in Myanmar sparked by a military coup in 2021.

    Fighting has intensified despite repeated calls for de-escalation, with ASEAN making little progress in getting Myanmar’s military rulers to adhere to a peace plan it agreed to months after the coup.

    ASEAN foreign ministers will discuss on Friday whether to send regional observers to Myanmar’s general election, Malaysia’s Foreign Minister Mohamad Hasan said this week. 

    Critics have derided the election, set to begin in December, as a sham exercise to legitimise military rule. 

    U.S.-CHINA TRADE TALKS, TARIFFS IN FOCUS 

    Trump is expected to be accompanied on his Asia trip by top U.S. officials, including Secretary of State Marco Rubio, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer.

    Bessent and Greer plan to hold talks with Chinese officials in Malaysia to iron out issues ahead of the meeting between Trump and Xi, after Beijing expanded export curbs on rare earths. China said the talks with its vice premier He Lifeng will run until October 27.     

    Trump said he expected to reach agreements with Xi that could range from resumed soybean purchases by China to limits on nuclear weapons.    

    Trump could also meet with Brazil’s Lula in Malaysia, sources have said, as Rio looks to lower hefty U.S. tariffs on Brazilian goods.  

    Washington’s levies are expected to remain high on the ASEAN summit agenda, with Southeast Asian foreign and economic ministers due to hold a joint meeting for the first time in the bloc’s history on Saturday. 

    The United States has imposed tariffs of between 10% and 40% on Southeast Asian imports, with the majority of ASEAN countries hit with a 19% rate.

    The countries will seek to formalise trade deals with the United States with Trump present, Malaysian officials said.   

    Malaysia also plans to host a gathering of leaders of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, the world’s largest trading bloc, on the sidelines of the ASEAN summit.     

    The RCEP, which includes all ASEAN members as well as China, Japan, South Korea, Australia and New Zealand, is touted by some analysts as a potential counter to U.S. tariffs, but it is considered weaker than some other regional trade deals due to competing interests among its members. 

    (Reporting by Rozanna Latiff; Editing by Martin Petty)

    Copyright 2025 Thomson Reuters.

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  • South Koreans Return From Cambodia Facing Investigation Over Online Scams

    SEOUL (Reuters) -A group of 64 South Koreans detained in Cambodia over alleged online scam operations returned home on Saturday with most expected to face investigation, South Korean authorities said.

    Their return followed the alleged murder of a South Korean college student who was tortured in Cambodia in August in a case linked to an employment scam, according to South Korean media. 

    Some returnees wore caps and masks and were escorted by police after their arrival at Incheon Airport in Seoul, their hands appearing to be cuffed but covered with cloth. 

    South Korea this week issued a “code-black” travel ban for parts of Cambodia and dispatched a team of high-level officials to help nationals lured into working in scam compounds and secure the release of those held against their will.

    More than 1,000 South Koreans are believed to be among about 200,000 people of various nationalities involved in the scam compounds in Cambodia, South Korea’s National Security Adviser Wi Sung-lac said on Wednesday.

    South Korean President Lee Jae Myung on Friday ordered an urgent removal of online illegal job advertisements – not only for Cambodia but also for Southeast Asia as a whole – to stem the flow of nationals being lured in the first place.

    Second Vice Foreign Minister Kim Jina told reporters at the airport that the repatriation “confirmed the Cambodian government’s continued crackdown” on scam operations and its close cooperation with Seoul on the matter.

    “Our government will build and actively use an effective system to eradicate scams targeting South Koreans in Cambodia,” she said.

    A senior police official said Cambodian authorities had agreed to notify Seoul of arrests of South Koreans and send them to South Korea to face justice under South Korean law.

    The official added that authorities would focus on uncovering the structure, scale, and networks behind the scams, often involving voice-phishing operations.

    The United Nations estimates the scam centres which have emerged in Southeast Asia since the COVID-19 pandemic, generate billions of dollars in revenue for criminal networks every year, targeting victims around the world through phone and online scams.

    (Reporting by Do Gyun Kim, Sebin Choi; Additional reporting by Heekyong Yang;)

    Copyright 2025 Thomson Reuters.

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  • Not Everyone in Cambodia Scam Centres Is an Angel, South Korean Missionary Says

    SEOUL (Reuters) -The death of a South Korean student lured into working in a scam centre in Cambodia with the promise of a good wage prompted Seoul this week to send officials to Phnom Penh to seek the release of people held against their will.

    But not all those who end up in Cambodia are upstanding citizens, according to a South Korean missionary who works with people in a similar plight.

    South Korean media said the college student, who was found dead in August, was tortured to death in a case linked to an employment scam. Cambodia’s embassy did not comment to Reuters about the case.

    MOST WHO CAME ‘JUST WANTED TO MAKE MONEY, MISSIONARY SAYS

    More than 1,000 South Koreans are believed to be among about 200,000 people of various nationalities involved in the scam compounds in Cambodia, South Korea’s National Security Adviser Wi Sung-lac said this week.

    “Rarely did young people come with a good heart to be good to their parents,” Ok Hae-shil, a missionary living in Cambodia for 14 years who helped some South Koreans return home from scam compounds, told Reuters.

    “Most of the people… just wanted to make money, thinking ‘whoever is harmed by this has nothing to do with me’.”

    Ok said Cambodia was a country “where visas are very simple, so those in nearby countries who have visa difficulties or living issues think Cambodia is easy for them to come live and smooth over issues with bribes.”

    The United Nations estimates the scam centres, which have emerged in Southeast Asia since the COVID-19 pandemic, generate billions of dollars in revenue for criminal networks every year, targeting victims through phone and online scams.

    BAN ON TRAVEL TO SOME PARTS OF CAMBODIA

    South Korea issued a “code-black” travel ban for parts of Cambodia on Wednesday, and dispatched a team of high-level officials to help other nationals lured into working in scam compounds.

    About 60 South Korean nationals will be flown back to Seoul on Saturday, but Wi said these were people suspected of committing crimes who were being expelled from Cambodia with police escorts and would be arrested in South Korea.

    “Those people would have had their own position (in scam centres) and played roles like a manager,” said Ok.

    Ok said he and his peers had paid several million won for some young people to obtain new passports and plane tickets to return from Cambodia to Seoul, but that some of those individuals had returned with friends and sold them off.

    Wi said Cambodia had the right to respond to crimes on its own soil, and that the best course of action for South Korea was to cooperate.

    “After this week, everyone (operating the scam centres) will settle down and hide, move to other countries… but there’s nothing we can do at this time,” Ok said.

    PRESIDENT ORDERS BAN ON ONLINE ILLEGAL JOB ADS

    Other moves by South Korea include an order by President Lee Jae Myung on Friday for the urgent removal of online illegal job advertisements – not only for Cambodia but also for Southeast Asia as a whole – to stem the flow of nationals being lured in the first place.

    But Ok said he believed the underlying issue was more systemic.

    “If South Korea had a situation where young people could find jobs and live while being rewarded for their work… they wouldn’t have done this,” said Ok.

    “But education has focused only on successful high salaries at large corporations and public enterprises for so long.”

    The South Korean government did not immediately respond to his remarks.

    (Additional reporting by Yunji Ha and Jungmin Ryu, Writing by Joyce Lee, Editing by Timothy Heritage)

    Copyright 2025 Thomson Reuters.

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  • New Bid to Stop Scammers After Student Killed in Cambodia

    A South Korean government team is in Cambodia seeking to stop South Korean citizens from being kidnapped, violently abused and in at least one case killed by gangs running online scam centers in the Southeast Asian country.

    The task force is part of the urgent measures taken by Seoul following the death in August of a South Korean student at the hands of alleged scammers, who had lured him to the country under the promise of work.

    Why It Matters

    Online scam centers, many of which force people to work in defrauding people online, have mushroomed in some of the more lawless corners of Southeast Asia over recent years and are behind multibillion dollar fraud around the world, as well as human trafficking, kidnapping and violent crime.

    This week, the United States and Britain imposed sweeping sanctions on a Cambodia-based network that they said was responsible for kidnapping and abuse in Cambodia and extensive fraud, in their countries and around the world.

    What To Know

    The South Korean government team arrived in Cambodia late on Wednesday and hopes to meet Prime Minister Hun Manet in their bid to keep South Koreans out of Cambodian scam centers, the Yonhap news agency reported.

    South Korea has become particularly alarmed by the problem in the weeks after the student’s killing in the southern Cambodian province of Kambpot, where scam centers are known to operate. He was said to have been tortured by members of a scam center gang.

    Cambodia says it is cooperating with international efforts to tackle the scam centers and it ordered a crackdown in July.

    The young South Korean man, who authorities have not identified, left home in July, telling his family he was traveling to Cambodia for an exhibition. Cambodian police listed his cause of death as cardiac arrest resulting from torture and pain, Yonhap reported.

    South Korea also wants an investigation into the death of a South Korean woman in her 30s, whose body was found on the Cambodian-Vietnamese border last week, on suspicion she, too, might have run afoul of scam center gangs, Yonhap said.

    South Korea estimates that 1,000 of its citizens are working in scam centers in Cambodia and on Wednesday banned citizens from traveling to parts of that country where the scammers operate.

    South Korea’s action comes as international efforts to stop the scam centers are increasing.

    The U.S. Treasury Department said this week it had taken what it described as the largest action ever in Southeast Asia, targeting 146 people linked to the Cambodia-based Prince Group conglomerate, which it designated a transnational criminal organization.

    Britain also sanctioned six entities and six individuals, including Prince Group’s chairman, Chinese-Cambodian tycoon Chen Zhi, who U.S. prosecutors accused of running forced-labor camps in Cambodia, where people carry out cryptocurrency investment fraud schemes. 

    Chen was indicted on October 8 in a Brooklyn federal court on charges of wire fraud conspiracy and money laundering conspiracy, according to court papers made public on Tuesday.

    U.S. prosecutors also said they had seized around 127,271 bitcoin, worth about  $14.2 billion, in funds traceable from the crimes. 

    The Prince Group did not respond to a request for comment.

    What People Are Saying

    U.S. Attorney General Pamela Bondi and Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche said in a statement on Tuesday: “Today’s action represents one of the most significant strikes ever against the global scourge of human trafficking and cyber-enabled financial fraud. By dismantling a criminal empire built on forced labor and deception, we are sending a clear message that the United States will use every tool at its disposal to defend victims, recover stolen assets, and bring to justice those who exploit the vulnerable for profit.”

    U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said in a statement this week: “The rapid rise of transnational fraud has cost American citizens billions of dollars, with life savings wiped out in minutes. Treasury is taking action to protect Americans by cracking down on foreign scammers.”

    What Happens Next

    During previous crackdowns, scam center operators have often gone to ground only to reappear and resume operations elsewhere.

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  • UK, US Sanction Southeast Asian Scam Networks Exploiting Trafficked Workers

    LONDON (Reuters) -Britain and the United States on Tuesday sanctioned a Southeast Asia-based multinational network accused of operating large-scale online ‘scam centres’ that used trafficked workers to defraud victims across the globe.

    The British government said the centres, located in Cambodia, Myanmar and across the region, used fake job adverts to lure workers who were then forced to commit online fraud under threat of torture.

    This included luring victims into fake romantic relationships before, persuading them to invest large sums into fraudulent cryptocurrency platforms.

    “The masterminds behind these horrific scam centres are ruining the lives of vulnerable people and buying up London homes to store their money,” said British foreign minister Yvette Cooper.

    She said the joint action with the United States aimed to “combat the growing transnational threat” posed by the network and to “keep dirty money off our streets”.

    Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessent said in a separate statement: “The rapid rise of transnational fraud has cost American citizens billions of dollars, with life savings wiped out in minutes.”

    (Reporting by Sam Tabahriti, Editing William James)

    Copyright 2025 Thomson Reuters.

    Photos You Should See – Oct. 2025

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  • Trump ‘Looking Forward’ to Thailand-Cambodia Ceasefire Deal at ASEAN Summit, Malaysia Says

    KUALA LUMPUR (Reuters) – U.S. President Donald Trump will visit Malaysia on October 26, Foreign Minister Mohamad Hasan said on Tuesday, adding that he was “looking forward” to witnessing a ceasefire deal between Southeast Asian neighbours Thailand and Cambodia.

    Tension over undemarcated points on the two nations’ 817-km (508-mile) land border erupted into a deadly five-day conflict in July, killing at least 48 and temporarily displacing hundreds of thousands in their worst fighting in more than a decade.

    “During the summit, we hope to see the signing of a declaration, known as the Kuala Lumpur Accord, between these two neighbours to ensure peace and a lasting ceasefire,” Mohamad told the media. 

    He was referring to a meeting of leaders of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations grouping set to run from October 26 to October 28 in the Malaysian capital of Kuala Lumpur.  

    Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, the current chair of ASEAN, has said Trump will attend the meetings but there has been no official confirmation yet from Washington. 

    Malaysia brokered an initial ceasefire on July 28 that ended the clashes after a sustained peace push by Anwar and telephone calls by Trump to leaders of both nations.

    Malaysia and the United States will facilitate a broader ceasefire between Thailand and Cambodia, which will require both sides to remove all mines and heavy artillery from their borders, Mohamad said.

    On Sunday, the Thai foreign ministry said the foreign ministers of both countries met in Kuala Lumpur over the weekend to discuss the ceasefire, with U.S. and Malaysian officials present.

    The East Asia Summit, to be held during this month’s ASEAN meeting, will issue a chairman’s statement, rather than a joint statement, as the United States had objected to use of the word “inclusivity”, Mohamad added, without elaborating.

    Leaders of all 10 members of the grouping and trading partners, such as China, Japan, Russia and the United States, will attend the summit.

    (Reporting by Rozanna Latiff; Writing by Danial Azhar; Editing by David Stanway and Clarence Fernandez)

    Copyright 2025 Thomson Reuters.

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  • Thai posts mock Cambodia with misattributed Pakistan flooding video

    A video of a man being swept away by floodwaters on a road in Karachi, Pakistan has resurfaced in social media posts falsely claiming it was filmed after recent storms in Cambodia. The footage was previously shared in posts saying it was filmed during heavy downpours in Pakistan’s largest city.

    “Cambodian flood,” reads the Thai-language caption of a Facebook clip shared on September 1, 2025.

    The footage shows a flooded road and a person falling over before they are swept away by the current.

    The same clip was also shared in another Facebook post, with its superimposed Thai text reading: “After Cambodian people mocked Thailand, the storm went back to them.”

    It  adds that Cambodia is facing severe flooding and begging Thailand for help.

    Screenshots of the false Facebook posts captured on September 4, 2025, with red Xs added by AFP

    The posts surfaced following heavy rain in northwestern Cambodia; The Phnom Penh Post reported the deluge triggered flooding, though officials said the damage was not severe (archived link).

    The footage, however, does not show flooding in the Southeast Asian nation.

    Users from both countries have continued to sling insults at one another and misattribute disaster footage from other countries weeks after their respective governments agreed a ceasefire to halt their bloody border clashes (archived link).

    Cyber warriors have also daubed official websites with obscenities, deluged opponents with spam and taken pages down (archived link).

    A reverse image search on Google using keyframes from the falsely shared video led to the same footage, flipped horizontally, posted on August 20 on the Instagram page of Dialogue Pakistan, a citizen journalism platform (archived link).

    Its English-language caption reads, “Tuesday’s heavy rainfall in Karachi led to a man being swept away by rainwater on Shahrah-e-Faisal” —  referring to a major road in Pakistan’s largest city.

    <span>Screenshot comparison of the falsely shared video (left) and the Dialogue Pakistan clip (right)</span>

    Screenshot comparison of the falsely shared video (left) and the Dialogue Pakistan clip (right)

    AFP reported on August 20 that more than 20 people were killed during a fresh spell of monsoon rain in Pakistan, which is among the world’s most vulnerable countries to the effects of climate change and is increasingly facing extreme weather events (archived link).

    Karachi’s crumbling pipes and sewer system reportedly struggled to cope with the downpours (archived link).

    In the background of the video is a billboard advertising a meal deal from KFC, which the fast food chain’s Pakistan franchise promoted on its official Instagram account on August 6 (archived link).

    <span>Screenshot showing the advertisement visible in the falsely shared video, magnified by AFP</span>

    Screenshot showing the advertisement visible in the falsely shared video, magnified by AFP

    Elements of the video also match Google Street View imagery of Shahrah-e-Faisal, near to the Nursery Flyover, taken in April 2021 and drone video of the situation at the intersection posted on YouTube on August 19, 2025  (archived here and here).

    <span>Corresponding elements highlighted by AFP on the Dialogue Pakistan video (left) and drone footage and Google Street View imagery of the Nursery Flyover in Karachi (right)</span>

    Corresponding elements highlighted by AFP on the Dialogue Pakistan video (left) and drone footage and Google Street View imagery of the Nursery Flyover in Karachi (right)

    The footage was previously misrepresented as showing flooding in India’s Jammu City, which was debunked by fact-checking organisations Fact Crescendo and Factly (archived here and here).

    AFP has also debunked other false claims about Thailand and Cambodia spread by rivals in the neighbouring countries.

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  • Fierce storm topples tree at Cambodian Angkor temple complex, killing 1 and damaging statues

    Fierce storm topples tree at Cambodian Angkor temple complex, killing 1 and damaging statues

    PHNOM PENH, Cambodia (AP) — One person was killed and three others injured at Cambodia’s famed centuries-old Angkor temple complex when a large tree was blown down onto their vehicle during a fierce rainstorm, the government said Wednesday.

    The accident occurred late Tuesday afternoon at the southern gate to Angkor Thom, which is near the more famous Angkor Wat temple and part of the same archaeological complex in the northwestern province of Siem Reap, about 200 miles (320 kilometers) northwest of the capital, Phnom Penh.

    The site is Cambodia’s most popular tourist attraction and in the first half of this year attracted more than half a million international tourists, according to Cambodia’s Tourism Ministry.

    The tree fell on a tuk-tuk — a kind of motorized three-wheeled vehicle popular in South and Southeast Asia — killing the driver instantly and injuring its three passengers, one critically, according to a statement issued by the Siem Reap Provincial Administration.

    Several statues on the balustrade of what is called Tonle Oum Gate were also damaged by the falling tree, the statement said.

    The Apsara National Authority, the government agency that oversees the archaeological park, posted photos late Tuesday on its official Facebook page showing the fallen tree in front of the temple entrance. The agency later announced that the tree had been removed and the entrance was again accessible to visitors.

    The Angkor site sprawls across some 400 square kilometers (155 square miles), containing the ruins of capitals of various Cambodian empires from the 9th to the 15th centuries. Scholars consider it to be one of the most important archaeological sites in Southeast Asia.

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