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  • What happens if you don’t use your credit card? – MoneySense

    What happens if you don’t use your credit card? – MoneySense

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    If you find that you no longer need the credit, review any potential closure fees before deciding to cancel the card, too. Instead, you could look into downgrading the card, transferring balances, or using the card at least once a year for a small purchase to keep the account active.

    The impact of dormant cards on your credit rating

    Letting a credit card go dormant can impact your credit score in a few ways. As noted above as a con, if you don’t use a card for a long time, your credit issuer might close the account, which reduces your total available credit limit. For example, if your total credit limit drops from $10,000 to $8,000 with the account closure but your spending remains at $2,000, your utilization ratio rises from 20% to 25%. A higher ratio can negatively affect your credit score because it suggests you’re using more of your available credit.

    Having a mix of different credit types—such as credit cards, student loans, mortgages and car loans—helps maintain a healthy credit score. If a card is closed, you lose some of this diversity, which can also impact your score.

    Consistent on-time payments are crucial for maintaining good credit. Even if a card is dormant, missing payments can damage your score. To avoid this, pay more than the minimum payments on your credit cards and make all payments on time, every time. 

    It is important to review your credit report and score at least once a year to make sure there are no errors. You can obtain your credit report and score through Canada’s two credit bureaus, Equifax and TransUnion, a third-party service, or your bank’s website or mobile app. Even without any errors, regularly checking your report can help you better understand how your financial habits can affect your score and helps you see ways to improve it and manage debt better.

    Should you ever stop using your credit card?

    If you’re worried about letting your credit card go dormant, there are a few alternatives. Consider transferring balances from other credit cards or look at downgrading and switching to a no-fee version of the same card. Both of these options keep your account open and your credit utilization ratio low.

    You can also keep the card active by using it occasionally for small purchases, setting up a small recurring charge on it, or making it your go-to card for a regular expense, like buying gas. This helps keep your account in good standing without much hassle.

    How many credit cards is too many?

    There isn’t a set rule for how many credit cards Canadians should have in their wallets. The number of credit cards that is right for you depends on what you can afford to spend and pay back on time. Remember, it’s not just about the number of cards you have, but how responsibly you use them. 

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    Sandy Daykin

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  • What happens if I don’t pay my credit card bills?  – MoneySense

    What happens if I don’t pay my credit card bills?  – MoneySense

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    If you’re struggling to make your minimum credit card payments, you’re not alone. Unexpected emergencies can sometimes leave us short on funds to make the minimum payment on a credit card. According to Equifax Canada’s 2023 Market Pulse Consumer Credit Trends and Insights report, nearly 35% of Canadians carry balances on their credit cards from month to month. However, there are potential consequences for not paying your credit card bill on time. So here are the steps you can take to minimize the impact.

    Note that credit card companies may respond differently to missed payments, ranging from a tersely worded letter to potential legal action, depending on your issuer and your situation. In this article, we’ll explore the implications and ways to manage your credit card debt.

    What are the immediate consequences of not paying a credit card bill?

    If you don’t pay your minimum credit card balance, there could be different outcomes depending on the type of credit card you carry and the credit card issuer. Missing a couple payments will usually result in a hit to your credit score, as well as penalty fees like late charges and potentially a higher interest rate. If you miss more than one payment, the credit card company may also close your card. 

    Review your credit card agreement to ensure you are aware of your obligations and any potential penalties. If you miss payments, the credit card company may do any or all three of the following, according to the Canadian government:

    1. Revoke promotional interest rates.
    2. Increase interest rates in general.
    3. Cancel the credit card.

    Will my credit score be impacted if I don’t pay?

    Payment history is the biggest factor in calculating your credit score, so a late or missed payment can definitely impact it. Your credit score indicates creditworthiness for lenders, meaning it influences the loans you may qualify for, the interest rate you’ll pay, what you can buy on credit, and maybe even where you work and where you live. 

    Typically, one missed payment won’t end up on your credit report for at least 30 days after the payment due date. If you make the payment before that point, you might incur penalty fees, but your credit score likely won’t suffer. However, if you don’t pay your credit card for longer than that, your credit will take a hit and hinder your ability to qualify for certain financial services in the future.

    Interest increases and penalty fees on missed card payments

    Depending on the terms and conditions of your credit card, you may have to pay a late fee if you miss a payment. Penalty fees can depend on your balance and what’s outlined in the credit card agreement. 

    In addition, you might face a penalty annual percentage rate (APR) if you miss payments by at least 60 days, resulting in a higher interest rate being applied for a period of time. And that can grow your debt even higher. These terms differ depending on the credit card issuer. 

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    Randolph Taylor

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