“Hell’s Kitchen,” the jukebox musical that uses the songs of Alicia Keys to tell a semi-autobiographical story of her upbringing, has been described as a love letter to New York City. With this, and the title of the show, in mind, it comes as no surprise that the musical ends with a flashy rendition of “Empire State of Mind.”
Concrete jungle where dreams are made of
There’s nothin’ you can’t do
Now you’re in New York
These streets will make you feel brand new
Big lights will inspire you
These are the lyrics to the chorus sung by Alicia Keys in “Empire State of Mind,” and the ones that are featured during “Hell’s Kitchen.” Missing from the song are Jay-Z’s rap lyrics, which give a grittier, harder look at the realities of the city.
The “Hell’s Kitchen” musical is much like the adapted version of “Empire State of Mind” that it uses to close out the show: it foregoes grittiness and a hard plot for big lights (and even bigger talent) that will inspire (and entertain) you.
The coming-of-age musical follows 17-year-old Ali, who lives in artist housing in the neighborhood of Hell’s Kitchen with her hard-working mother, Jersey. As Ali seeks out greater freedom, adventure and love in New York, Jersey will go to no end to protect her daughter from trouble, using Ali’s absent father, Davis, as an example and a warning. When a secret relationship puts the mother and daughter at odds, Ali finds friendship and comfort in Miss Liza Jane, her neighbor, who teaches her to play the piano.
Alicia Keys began developing “Hell’s Kitchen” in 2011 alongside Kristoffer Diaz, who wrote the book for the show. It finally opened on Broadway in 2024 under the direction of Michael Greif and launched its North American Tour in Cleveland this month.
This is a jukebox musical, meaning that it uses pre-existing songs to tell a story. Popular songs written for the radio don’t often contain the plot-advancing qualities characteristic of those written for musical theater, and if it’s not careful, a jukebox musical can exist just a half step away from a glorified tribute concert. Fortunately, this isn’t the case for “Hell’s Kitchen.”
Keys, who is responsible for the music and lyrics, shifted the cadence of most of her songs so that although they still contain the same lyrics, the melody is altered enough to (blessedly) not have a sing-along quality. The numbers are also performed with a variety of vocal treatments across the cast. “Fallin’” becomes a jazzy, flirtatious number performed between Jersey and Davis. “Girl on Fire” is delivered by Ali’s two friends, one who uses the ballad to inspire while the other warns Ali of the consequences to her actions. “No One” becomes a touching duet between mother and daughter.
There are still instances of songs that are not as effective at advancing the story as they are pausing it, but they are performed with such gusto and flash that they are entertaining all the same. This is due in large part to the choreography by Camille A. Brown that acts as a nearly constant, enrapturing companion to the music. We also have to recognize the vocal performances that are nothing short of stellar, and “Hell’s Kitchen” provides ample opportunity for the vocalists to showboat.
Maya Drake, a young, recent high school graduate, is making her professional debut as Ali. Drake brings youth, spunk and charisma to the stage, which is perfect for portraying Ali, a rambunctious teen eager to discover the world and her place in it. Drake is not only a talented singer, but as a performer, she is downright lovable.
Kennedy Caughell plays Jersey, Ali’s overprotective but loving mother, and she is an absolute powerhouse. Her vocal prowess is on full display in this show, so much so that it wouldn’t be surprising if audiences were caught with their mouths agape as Caughell performs the equivalent of vocal trapeze. Her number “Pawn It All,” in which Jersey rages at Davis, feels like an excuse to wow viewers with vocal acrobatics–and damn, is it successful.
Opposite Caughell in the role of Davis is an equally adept performer, Desmond Sean Ellington. Davis is full of charm and swagger, and this is translated well through Ellington’s suave, charismatic performance.
Ali’s interactions with Knuck, a drummer who plays music on buckets outside of Ali’s building, are also quite cute. Knuck, played by a talented JonAvery Worrell, is Ali’s older (we’re never told how old, but we can assume he’s in his twenties) love interest. As Ali comes to find out, Knuck is a sweet, hardworking man, not a thug like the world and her mother believes him to be.
Most compelling are Ali’s interactions with her neighbor-turned-piano-teacher, Miss Liza Jane. Played with a fitting balance of sternness and compassion by the magnificent Roz White, Liza Jane serves as the mentor figure within Ali’s life, and is the one who teaches her the capacity art has to transport, honor and heal. Her knock-out number is “Perfect Way to Die,” a rare song reflecting on very real issues of racism and violence.
In reality, Alicia Keys learned how to play piano at age seven and signed with Columbia Records by age 15. According to Keys, living in Manhattan exposed her to street violence, drugs and prostitution from an early age. She also carried a homemade knife and dressed in gender-neutral clothing to avoid harassment. This is not the image that is painted in “Hell’s Kitchen.” The set design by Robert Brill is a captivating combination of fire escapes that are lit by designer Natasha Katz’ dynamic LEDs. Creative, clever projections by Peter Nigrini help create a beautiful city backdrop in which the characters, all dressed in nostalgic ‘90s era baggy pants, FUBU and Reebok by Dede Ayite, exist.
This is certainly not the city where “half of y’all won’t make it” as described in Jay-Z’s portion of “Empire State of Mind.” “Hell’s Kitchen” doesn’t contain a hard-hitting or especially poignant plot; instead, it celebrates music and provides its performers with ample opportunity to exhibit their abilities. This is where “street lights, big dreams, [are] all lookin’ pretty.”
“Hell’s Kitchen” runs through November 1 at Playhouse Square,1501 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland. Visit playhousesquare.org or call (216) 241-6000 for tickets, $42-150.
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Gwendolyn Kochur
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