ReportWire

Is measles spreading in Mexico and the US?

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Growing outbreaks and public-health responses

Health authorities in both Mexico and the United States are confronting rising measles activity that has prompted alerts and vaccination appeals. Mexican states including Jalisco have declared health alerts and recommended measures such as face masks in schools as cases increase. Mexican leaders said they are confident the outbreak will be controlled, but officials also warned that the situation could threaten the country’s measles-free status.

In the United States, public-health officials are tracking clusters tied to recent events and travel. Local health departments reported possible exposures associated with gatherings such as the March for Life in Washington, D.C., and national tracking shows confirmed cases increasing in several states. A senior U.S. health official publicly urged people to get vaccinated as case counts rose; health authorities have highlighted the need to protect communities where vaccination rates have fallen.

What public-health agencies are doing

  • Contact tracing and outreach to people exposed at large events.
  • Targeted vaccination campaigns and reminders to ensure children and adults are up to date.
  • School and community guidance, including mask recommendations in some Mexican schools.

What we do and do not know

Officials say the outbreaks are linked to gaps in vaccination coverage and travel-related importations, but it’s still unclear how widely transmission will spread in coming weeks. Health leaders emphasize that routine measles vaccination remains the primary tool to stop transmission, and that vitamin A can help treat severe cases but is not a substitute for immunization. Authorities in both countries continue to monitor the situation and urge timely vaccination.

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