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  • Trump posted about potentially adding marble armrests to Kennedy Center seats?

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    “20 U.S. Code § 76j – Duties of Board.” LII / Legal Information Institute, https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/20/76j. Accessed 29 Dec. 2025.

    Blair, Elizabeth. “Rhiannon Giddens Is the Latest Artist to Cancel Kennedy Center Gig.” NPR, 25 Feb. 2025. Music. NPR, https://www.npr.org/2025/02/25/nx-s1-5308302/rhiannon-giddens-cancels-kennedy-center-concert.

    Explore Ancient Worlds – Getty. https://exploreancientworlds.getty.edu/art-objects/elgin-throne. Accessed 29 Dec. 2025.

    Hernández, Javier C., et al. “Trump Names Loyalist Interim Leader of Kennedy Center as He Strengthens His Grip.” The New York Times, 10 Feb. 2025, https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/10/arts/music/trump-kennedy-center-board-removed.html.

    Issa Rae Cancels Kennedy Center Show after Donald Trump Takeover. 14 Feb. 2025, https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cde98jpg72go.

    “Kennedy Center Christmas Eve Jazz Concert Canceled after Trump Name Added to Building.” AP News, 24 Dec. 2025, https://apnews.com/article/kennedy-center-jazz-jam-canceled-e556b53085a483140436cfaa8b6f177f.

    Kennedy Center Seeks $1m from Musician Who Cancelled after Trump Name Added to Venue. 27 Dec. 2025, https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cz68q3p8xqxo.

    Lawmaker Sues to Remove Trump’s Name from Kennedy Center. 25 Dec. 2025, https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c79x0x7v70go.

    Limbong, Andrew. “‘Hamilton’ Cancels Planned Kennedy Center Performances.” NPR, 6 Mar. 2025. Performing Arts. NPR, https://www.npr.org/2025/03/06/nx-s1-5319979/hamilton-kennedy-center-cancel.

    McCreesh, Shawn, et al. “Trump Says He Will Dismiss Kennedy Center Board Members and Install Himself as Chair.” The New York Times, 7 Feb. 2025, https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/07/us/politics/trump-kennedy-center.html?

    Singh, Kanishka. “Kennedy Center Christmas Eve Jazz Concert Canceled after Trump’s Name Added.” Reuters, 25 Dec. 2025, https://www.reuters.com/world/us/kennedy-center-christmas-eve-jazz-concert-canceled-after-trumps-name-added-2025-12-25/.

    “The Kennedy Center Has Added Trump’s Name to the Memorial Congress Created for John F. Kennedy.” AP News, 19 Dec. 2025, https://apnews.com/article/trump-kennedy-center-performing-arts-board-rename-ffb6829221bddc012c24ce696ebf0633.

    Veltman, Chloe. “Democratic Lawmaker Files Lawsuit Challenging the Renaming of the Kennedy Center.” NPR, 24 Dec. 2025. Law. NPR, https://www.npr.org/2025/12/24/nx-s1-5653330/democratic-lawmaker-files-lawsuit-challenging-the-renaming-of-the-kennedy-center.

    WLG. “New Lawsuit Challenges Illegal Renaming of the Kennedy Center.” Washington Litigation Group, 23 Dec. 2025, https://washingtonlitigationgroup.org/news/new-lawsuit-challenges-illegal-renaming-of-the-kennedy-center/.

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    Jack Izzo

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  • Did Kash Patel admit to deleting 2.7 terabytes of Epstein files? Don’t be fooled

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    Claim:

    FBI Director Kash Patel admitted to deleting 2.7 terabytes of evidence related to the late sex offender Jeffrey Epstein.

    Rating:

    In December 2025, a claim (archived) circulated online that FBI Director Kash Patel admitted to deleting 2.7 terabytes of evidence related to the disgraced financier Jeffrey Epstein.

    The claim circulated as the U.S. Department of Justice released some — but not all — of its files related to Epstein, the sex offender who the FBI died by suicide while awaiting trial on sex trafficking charges in 2019. 

    The claim appeared to come from a YouTube video titled “Mrvan Asked ‘Where Did the Data Go?’ — 62 Seconds Later, Patel’s ‘100% Certain’ Lie Was Exposed.” The video, which appeared to use narration generated by artificial intelligence, detailed how the Democratic Rep. Frank Mrvan of Indiana allegedly confronted Patel over a trove of data that the FBI director reportedly deleted.

    The video also circulated on Threads (archived). Snopes readers wrote in as well, asking whether the claim was true. 

    The claim was false. “The Political Brief,” the YouTube channel that posted the video, wrote in its channel description: “All stories presented are entirely fictional and created for entertainment purposes only. Any resemblance to real persons, events, or situations is purely coincidental and unintentional.” 

    The channel claimed the revelation took place during a House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform meeting on Dec. 19, 2025, though no such meeting appeared on the committee’s calendar and Mrvan does not sit on this committee. The video used footage from May 2025 from a different committee where Mrvan questioned Patel on a topic unrelated to the Epstein files.

    According to “The Patel Protocol,” another YouTube channel whose description mirrored that of “The Political Brief,” Patel and Mrvan had another alleged standoff about emails to FBI officers on March 18, 2025, in the House Judiciary Committee. Mrvan does not sit on this committee, nor did it have a hearing that day.

    Sources

    ‘Epstein Files: Who and What Are in the Documents?’ BBC News, 20 Dec. 2025, https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c8r38ne1x2mo.

    Hearings | U.S. House Judiciary Committee Democrats. 17 Dec. 2025, http://democrats-judiciary.house.gov/committee-activity/hearings/all.

    House Appropriations Committee. ‘Budget Hearing – Fiscal Year 2026 Request for the Federal Bureau of Investigation’. YouTube, 7 May 2025, https://www.youtube.com/live/4S-vVgsNt48?si=ywz4tXQIuYh-gx6I&t=5909.

    Members | The U.S. House Committee on Oversight. https://oversightdemocrats.house.gov/about/members. Accessed 31 Dec. 2025.

    ‘Oversight Calendar’. United States House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, https://oversight.house.gov/calendar/. Accessed 31 Dec. 2025.

    The Patel Protocol. ‘Mrvan Asked “Where Did Data Go?” — 47 Seconds Later, Patel’s “100% Confident” LIE Collapsed’. YouTube, 24 Dec. 2025, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9tEhUeX-NCI.

    ‘The Patel Protocol’. YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCBvMeOElDX8LLMnVNDtp_JA. Accessed 31 Dec. 2025.

    ‘The Political Brief’. YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCDRMyZTZKuelJ5jbmIPbwEQ. Accessed 31 Dec. 2025.

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    Laerke Christensen

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  • Why do we kiss at midnight on New Year’s Eve? History behind the tradition

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    As another calendar year comes to a close, families and friends will gather for one last 2025 celebration on New Year’s Eve, with toasts, confetti, reflection and hopes for the next 12 months. 

    And then, as the clock turns to midnight, many will turn to their loved ones for a kiss to ring in good tidings for all in the year to come. 

    Kissing at midnight has become synonymous with New Year’s Eve as much as noisemakers and “Auld Lang Syne.” It’s been ratified in Hollywood moviesTV shows and fiction. Snopes has covered this topic in the past, but its popularity among readers necessitated further exploration of where this tradition might have come from.

    Despite its ubiquity, the exact origins of the New Year’s kiss are unknown. Experts have pulled together theories that can be traced back to winter celebrations of the ancient Romans as well as the Vikings.

    According to the culture publication Reader’s Digest

    Though the precise origins of puckering up the second a new year begins are unknown, the custom is often traced back to two winter festivals: Saturnalia, a pagan holiday in ancient Rome, and Hogmanay, a Viking tradition still celebrated on New Year’s in Scotland. Saturnalia was held annually during the winter solstice, and because it was the biggest party of the year, naturally it involved public drunkenness. Somehow that part morphed into the (likely correct) assumption that kissing was involved. Because Saturnalia was held between Dec. 17 and Dec. 23, experts believe that’s how the New Year’s kiss got its start. Hogmanay traditions, on the other hand, at least involve a New Year’s kiss. But these kisses were doled out to greet strangers and friends along with wishes of a “Guid New Year.”

    Folklore expert Christina Fitzgerald told Reader’s Digest that “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight,” a late-14th century poem of Arthurian legend, is one of the first references to the concept of a New Year’s kiss in fiction. The related verse occurs early in the epic, describing a party in which the women are going to give “gifts” to the men. It reads:

    When New Year was fresh and but newly come,

    the court was served double on the dais.

    As soon as the king with his knights was come into the hall,

    the chanting in the chapel came to an end;

    loud was the cry there of clerks and others.

    Noel was celebrated anew, shouted full often;

    and afterwards the great ones ran about to take handsel; 

    called aloud for New Year’s gifts;

    ladies laughed full loud, though they had lost;

    and he that won was not wroth, that may ye well trow.

    Fitzgerald told Reader’s Digest it’s widely accepted that the gifts are meant to be kisses. 

    As far as the tradition gaining popularity in the modern United States, a 2018 Time magazine exploration of the subject cites an 1863 piece from The New York Times, one of the earliest media reports about the tradition. 

    The New York Times article suggests the influence of German immigrants on the spread of New Year’s traditions including kissing loved ones at midnight. It reads, in part: 

    New-Year’s Eve is a great time among the Germans, who assemble around the domestic fireside, in their public halls, their club houses, their theatres, their concert houses and their bier-knerpe, or minor beer cellars, to pass the waning hours of the old year, with music, song, the drama and the farce, good cheer and merriment. On that night, too, all their shops, of every description, are decked out in the most tempting manner with all the oddest and showiest wares, tricked off with flowers, real or artificial, and limitless wealth of evergreen…

    All is happiness on the surface at least, and where there is sorrow it too takes counsel of hope for the coming year. Such is the German idea of the celebration of Sylvester Abend, of New Year’s Eve and the day that follows. New friendships are formed and cemented, old feuds are reconciled, fresh projects and matrimonial alliances started, and altogether, the back is turned upon the unpleasant things of the past, and a beaming countenance hails the new-born January. As the clocks ring out the hour of midnight, all this festivity pauses for a moment, to listen, and as the last stroke dies into silence, all big and little, old and young, male and female, push into each other’s arms, and hearty kisses go round like rolls of labial musketry, with the exclamation “Prost’s Neujahr!” (Hail the New-Year!) Gentlemen and ladies in the bloom of youth heartily approve this custom, and their venerable predecessors likewise seem to relish it, if ’twere only for the sake of “Auld Lang Syne!” Such was she picture in New-York on Wednesday night and Thursday. All the places of amusement were crowded, and in hundreds of private dwellings the mirthful usages of Fatherland were duly celebrated. The custom of shooting the old year out and the new one in, which is so popular in the German rural districts, was not so fully observed as heretofore, in this City, and the discharge of guns, cannon and squibs was not sufficient to attract very great attention.

    Daniel Compora, another folklore expert, told Reader’s Digest that kissing someone at midnight could be considered either a tradition or a superstition depending on the beliefs of the kisser. Compora added, “Quite honestly, it sounds like an excuse to kiss people who may not otherwise allow you to do so.”

    So whether you’re kissing someone because you think it’ll bring good luck in the new year or because it’s a family tradition passed down from Viking ancestors, make sure it’s consensual. 

    Snopes’ archives contributed to this report.

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    Joey Esposito

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  • Was this photo of Trump and a young girl removed from Epstein files?

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    Claim:

    An image authentically shows then-future U.S. President Donald Trump posing with his hand on the neck of a young Black girl.

    Rating:

    Context

    The image is altered from an authentic photo of Trump and his daughter Ivanka Trump.

    In December 2025, online users shared an alleged photo of Donald Trump from years before he became U.S. president, posing with his hand on the neck of a young Black girl. According to text accompanying the image, the FBI removed the purported picture from newly released case files related to the late sex offender Jeffrey Epstein.

    On Dec. 23, Instagram user @rabbisgreat posted (archived) the supposed photo in a brief video clip. The post’s caption began, “FBI didn’t wanted us to see this photo.”

    Users shared the alleged picture on Bluesky, Facebook (archived), Instagram (archived), Threads (archived), TikTok (archived) and X (archived).

    In short, the photo was partially fake; it was manipulated from an authentic picture of Trump with his elder daughter, Ivanka Trump. Whoever created the misleading image either prompted an artificial-intelligence tool to generate the Black girl in place of Ivanka Trump or used other image-editing tools to achieve this result.

    The Getty Images media-licensing website hosted the unaltered photo, taken by photographer Ron Gallela at New York City’s Plaza Hotel in 1991.

    (Image courtesy of Getty Images)

    Snopes privately contacted @rabbisgreat via an Instagram message to ask if the creator made the fake photo with an AI tool, and if so, by using which tool. We will update this article if we receive further details.

    For further reading, we previously reported about how FBI Director Kash Patel and Attorney General Pam Bondi spent nearly $1 million in overtime pay for personnel to redact the Epstein files.

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    Jordan Liles

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  • Media News Daily: Top Stories for 12/31/2025

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    ICE Accuses Politico Reporter of Inciting Violence Over Minnesota Fraud Post

    Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) accused Politico’s senior legal affairs reporter Josh Gerstein of “inciting violence against federal agents” following a post on X referencing “stand-your-ground” laws in the context of a federal daycare fraud investigation in Minnesota. Gerstein clarified that his comment warned of potential risk, not advocacy for violence. ICE’s remarks come amid a Department of Homeland Security probe into widespread fraud in Minnesota’s social services, where over $18 billion may have been misused. Read MoreThe Hill Rating


    Disney Fined $10 Million for Violating Children’s Privacy on YouTube

    Disney will pay $10 million to settle claims it violated the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) by improperly collecting data from children on YouTube without parental consent. The Department of Justice and Federal Trade Commission accused Disney of failing to flag child-directed content and targeting ads illegally. The settlement includes strict compliance measures and prohibits future COPPA violations on YouTube. Disney stated the violations were limited to third-party platforms, not Disney-owned services. Read MoreWashington Examiner Rating


    CBS Faces Backlash After 60 Minutes Censors Torture Report Amid Corporate Pressure

    CBS News is under scrutiny after Editor-in-Chief Bari Weiss pulled a scheduled 60 Minutes segment about migrants being deported to El Salvador’s CECOT prison, citing the need for “more legwork” to present a “genuine debate.” The move has been widely criticized as politically motivated, with context pointing to CBS’s recent ownership shift under David Ellison and mounting pressure from the Trump administration. Despite internal vetting and promotions, the story was withheld just before broadcast, raising concerns about editorial independence at CBS News. Read MoreMother Jones Rating

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    Media Bias Fact Check

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  • MBFC’s Daily Vetted Fact Checks for 12/31/2025

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    Fact Check Search

    Media Bias Fact Check selects and publishes fact checks from around the world. We only utilize fact-checkers that are either a signatory of the International Fact-Checking Network (IFCN) or have been verified as credible by MBFC. Further, we review each fact check for accuracy before publishing. We fact-check the fact-checkers and let you know their bias. When appropriate, we explain the rating and/or offer our own rating if we disagree with the fact-checker. (D. Van Zandt)

    Claim Codes: Red = Fact Check on a Right Claim, Blue = Fact Check on a Left Claim, Black = Not Political/Conspiracy/Pseudoscience/Other

    Fact Checker bias rating Codes: Red = Right-Leaning, Green = Least Biased, Blue = Left-Leaning, Black = Unrated by MBFC

    TRUE Claim via Social Media: U.S. Department of Justice released an FBI tip in which a complainant alleged President Donald Trump witnessed her uncle kill her newborn child and dispose of the body in Lake Michigan when she was 13 and being trafficked for sex by Jeffrey Epstein.

    Snopes rating: True (Although the document is real, its claims have not been substantiated.)

    FBI tip alleged Trump witnessed Epstein victim’s baby being killed, dumped in Lake Michigan

    MISLEADING Claim by FDA Commissioner Marty Makary: Menopausal hormone therapy has “profound long-term health benefits” and is “life-saving” for women’s heart and brain health.

    FactCheck.org rating: Misleading (Hormone therapy is effective for treating menopausal symptoms, but evidence does not support its use for long-term prevention of cardiovascular disease or dementia.)

    Makary, RFK Jr. Exaggerate Chronic Disease Benefits of Menopausal Hormone Therapy

    BLATANT
    LIE
    Claim via Social Media: Fox News host Jesse Watters said, “If Trump had been president during the Civil War, we would’ve won it,” as seen on a chyron on the news channel.

    Snopes rating: False (Labeled Satire)

    Did Fox News’ Jesse Watters say, ‘If Trump had been president during the Civil War, we would’ve won it’?

    FALSE (International: United Kingdom): The video shows a Christmas tree being recently set on fire by Muslims in the United Kingdom.

    The Quint rating: False

    Old, Unrelated Video Shared as Christmas Tree Set on Fire in United Kingdom

    Disclaimer: We are providing links to fact-checks by third-party fact-checkers. If you do not agree with a fact check, please directly contact the source of that fact check.


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  • Does image show Erika Kirk in new ‘South Park’ episode?

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    Claim:

    An image shows an official “South Park” promotional teaser for an upcoming TV episode featuring Turning Point USA CEO Erika Kirk.

    Rating:

    A rumor that circulated online in December 2025 claimed an image showed an official “South Park” promotional teaser for an upcoming TV episode featuring Turning Point USA CEO Erika Kirk, the widow of slain conservative activist Charlie Kirk. The image featured Erika Kirk standing in a sparkly outfit in front of four of the satirical show’s key characters, including Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, Kenny McCormick and Eric Cartman.

    For example, on Dec. 25, an X user posted (archived) the image with the caption, “South Park never misses.” The image displayed the tagline “Let’s grieve together” — a reference to memes about what users labeled as Erika Kirk’s “grieving tour,” specifically pertaining to her use of sparkling pyrotechnics at public appearances.

    Some users shared only an image of Erika Kirk without the four boys, including in one TikTok user’s post (archived) featuring the caption, “Erika Kirk set to star in an upcoming episode of South Park.”

    Users shared the image, or the rumor Erika Kirk would soon appear on a new “South Park” episode, on Bluesky, Facebook (archived), Instagram (archived), Threads, TikTok (archived) and X (archived).

    In short, the image was fake. The rumor Erika Kirk would soon appear on “South Park” was made up. South Park Studios, the show’s creative force, did not officially create or publicize the image.

    Snopes contacted representatives for “South Park” creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone to ask if they wished to comment about this matter, and will update this article if we receive further information.

    “South Park” ended its 28th season earlier in December. The season featured only five episodes, the fifth publicly released on Dec. 10.

    In 2021, MTV Entertainment Studios renewed “South Park” through its 30th season. No news media outlets documented the air date for the season 29 premiere, which bloggers and fans expect to arrive sometime in 2026.

    AI tools and new ‘South Park’ season

    Searches of Bing, DuckDuckGo, Google and Yahoo located a Dec. 24 post (archived) from the X parody account @HoopsCrave. That post featured only a depiction of Erika Kirk on “South Park.”

    (@HoopsCrave/X)

    Later on the same day, content creator Karim Jovian posted on Facebook (archived) and Instagram the larger image of Erika Kirk with all four “South Park” boys.

    (Karim Jovian/Facebook)

    A prompt with the Google Gemini AI tool SynthID Detector scanned both images for a SynthID watermark — a hidden label Google adds to images made or manipulated with its AI platforms.

    Regarding the first image only showing Erika Kirk depicted on “South Park,” Gemini responded, “This image was not created with Google AI tools.”

    For the larger image with Erika Kirk and the four boys, Gemini confirmed that Google’s AI tools generated the fake image. Gemini said, “The second image (containing the ‘Let’s grieve together’ text) was identified by SynthID as being partially generated or edited with Google AI tools. The first image did not trigger a SynthID detection, though it serves as the base for the second.”

    We sent private messages to @HoopsCrave and Jovian to ask if they personally originated the two images, as well as if @HoopsCrave could identify the AI tool used to generate the “South Park”-stylized picture of Erika Kirk. After we published this article, @HoopsCrave said of the image only showing Erika Kirk, “I used ChatGPT.”

    For further reading, we previously investigated a matter ultimately involving another Google SynthID watermark, regarding an alleged photo of former U.S. President Bill Clinton and President Donald Trump cuddling in a bed.

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  • USPS updated its postmark rules. Here’s what that means for your mail

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    Rumors that the United States Postal Service (USPS) updated its Domestic Mail Manual (DMM) to reflect new rules regarding postmarking procedures circulated online in late December 2025. 

    Concerned users across social media platforms like Facebook (archivedarchived), BlueSky (archived) and Reddit shared the rumor. 

    Many users posted the claim along with a screenshot of a BlueSky user who wrote, “USPS quietly changed its postmark rules — mail is no longer dated when you drop it off. The ‘official’ date is when it hits automated sorting — sometimes days later.”

    Some users voiced concerns about how such a change could impact services such as voting by mail, in which some states use the postmarked date on election mail to confirm that it was mailed before the deadline. 

    “Each state establishes by law the rules and requirements for ballot submission, including ballot-submission deadlines and the role, if any, that postmarks play in determining whether a ballot was timely,” a USPS website page about postmarking guidelines on vote-by-mail ballots said. 

    “A voter can ensure that a postmark is applied to his or her return ballot by visiting a Postal Service retail office and requesting a postmark from a retail associate when dropping off the ballot.”

    It is true that the USPS updated its DMM regarding postmarks, but officials stressed it didn’t change any existing postmarking practices. 

    The Federal Register published the update on Nov. 24, 2025, outlining the addition’s incorporation into the existing DMM as section 608.11 of the manual, titled, “Postmarks and Postal Possession.” The update went into effect on Dec. 24, 2025. The entire update can be read in full in the PDF embedded below, which attempted to address concerns brought up by users sharing the claim. 

    The update published in the Federal Register emphasized multiple times throughout that “this new language in the DMM does not change any existing postal operations or postmarking practices, but is instead intended to improve public understanding of postmarks and their relationship to the date of mailing.”

    A representative of USPS confirmed to Snopes via email that “virtually all letters or flats sent by individuals using stamps (such as cards, letters and tax returns) receive a postmark” and pointed out that “if a customer wants to ensure that a mailpiece receives a postmark and that the postmark aligns with the date of mailing, the customer may take the mailpiece to a Post Office, station, or branch and request a manual (local) postmark at the retail counter when tendering their mail piece.” 

    The update stated that “the date displayed on a postmark shows the date of the first automated processing operation performed on a mailpiece or, alternately, the date when a mailpiece was accepted at a retail unit.” 

    The USPS spokesperson also told Snopes the postal service still offered “Certified Mail or Registered Mail service at the Post Office retail counter for purchase. If a mailer purchases these services, the mailer will get a receipt that includes tracking information.”

    The agency further elaborated on the intention behind the update: 

    The updated Domestic Mail Manual (DMM) language clarifies our practices around postmarking so that the public and mailers who need a postmark, including a postmark with a date that aligns with the date of mailing, can plan accordingly.

    The DMM addition defines postmarks, identifies the types of Postal Service markings that qualify as postmarks, and describes the circumstances under which those markings are applied. It also advises customers of how to obtain evidence of the date on which the Postal Service accepts possession of their mailings. 

    It does not signal a change in postmarking procedures with regard to how or what we postmark but is instead intended to improve public understanding of the information postmarks convey, when in the course of operations they are typically applied, and their relationship to the date of mailing.

    The USPS response mirrored that of the update published in the Federal Register, which said the new rule “in no way signals a change in our postmarking procedures; postmarks will continue to be applied to Single-Piece First Class Mail pieces, both letter-shaped and flat-shaped, in the same manner and to the same extent as before.”

    Further, the update addressed concerns from a public commenting period which echoed the concerns found in many claims. The update stated the concerns stemmed “from a misunderstanding of DMM Section 608.11’s nature and scope.” 

    It continued:

    These comments appear to assume that adoption of this DMM provision will prompt operational changes in how the postmark is applied, thereby altering the quality of information that postmarks as such convey. One comment, for instance, criticizes what it claims to be “the proposed changes to eliminate same-day postmarks.” 

    This comment ignores, however, that “same-day postmarks” (i.e., postmarks bearing dates that align with the date on which the Postal Service first accepted possession of a mailpiece) will in many instances continue to be applied through automation and will remain available in all cases upon request at the retail counter. 

    Meanwhile, multiple others perceive in the Proposed Rule an attempt to “devalue” the traditional postmark, and/or to “dilute” (or even “destroy”) its alleged status as proof of the date that the Postal Service first accepted possession of a mailpiece. 

    Yet to reiterate, the Proposed Rule aims to clarify the meaning and value of the postmark, not to change its meaning or destroy its utility. By notifying the public of the realities of postal operations; by offering a definition of the postmark embodied in regulation; and by listing out the various available indicia of postal possession, the present rulemaking seeks to clarify and preserve, rather than erode, the value of the postmark for customers who may rely upon it.

    As for voting by mail specifically, the USPS website hosted a resource page called “Election Mail” that outlined the procedures and best practices for voting by mail, including an FAQ section that answered two questions directly related to timing and postmarks. 

    When should I mail my completed ballot?

    If you are a nonmilitary voter located in the United States and you choose to use the mail to return your completed ballot, our general recommendation is that, as a common-sense measure, you mail your completed ballot before Election Day, and at least one week prior to the deadline by which your completed ballot must be received by your election office.

    Some states may recommend allowing even more time for mailing completed ballots. In addition, some states require all ballots (including mail-in ballots) to be received by the election office by a specified deadline, while other states may accept ballots received after that deadline as timely if they were mailed and postmarked by a specific date. You should always check to make sure you understand your state’s requirements and recommendations on mailing your completed ballot. 

    Will my return Ballot Mail envelope be postmarked if I mail it?

    The Postal Service tries to ensure that every piece of Ballot Mail returned by voters receives a postmark, regardless of whether it is mailed with postage prepaid by election officials or mailed with a stamp affixed by the voter.

    If voters want to ensure that their return Ballot Mail envelope receives a postmark with a date aligning with the date of mailing, they should bring their Ballot Mail to the retail counter at a Postal Service retail location and request a manual postmark, which will be applied free of charge upon accepting custody of the mailpiece.

    In sum, the changes to the DMM were indeed official as of Dec. 24, 2025, but USPS stated the updates were merely codifying already standard operating procedures in an effort to help inform the public how its mail is actually being postmarked and help customers plan accordingly.

    Delivering for America

    The change was part of the USPS’ “Delivering for America” initiative, which it described as a 10-year “plan represent[ing] our commitment to achieve service excellence, realize cost saving and revenue growth, modernize postal infrastructure and enhance our employees’ wellbeing.”

    Brookings, a nonpartisan research organization that focuses on “societal challenges,” wrote of the change: “In many states, the postmark on a ballot return envelope is the legal determinant of whether a mailed ballot is timely… 16 states and the District of Columbia will count ballots after they arrive if they are postmarked on or before the statutory mailing deadline. The operative assumption here is that a timely postmark is treated as reliable evidence of timely mailing.”

    Brookings stated that “election officials have already expressed concern that this assumption may no longer hold under current USPS operational changes” and cited a September 2025 letter from the Montgomery County, Maryland, Board of Elections to the USPS. 

    The letter cited unanimous concern from the board about “serious issues relative to the requirements to accept or reject mail-in ballots we receive through the USPS.” 

    The memo detailed multiple cases in which they had encountered issues with the postmarking system before the changes due to the “Delivering for America” initiative — which also included consolidation of its mail-processing centers, potentially slowing down processing and delivery in general — and how the update could potentially exacerbate issues. 

    The board concluded its letter by encouraging the USPS “to be transparent about mailing times and specifically to have an advertising campaign to explain to voters how many days in advance they may need to mail their ballot for it to be postmarked by Election Day (and perhaps have other similar advertising for mailing tax returns and other uses of postmarks to validate timely processes).”

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    Joey Esposito

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  • Does video show swarm of ICE agents arresting man in Minnesota? What we know

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    In December 2025, a video (archived) circulated online that claimed to show a large number of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents arresting one person in Minnetonka, Minnesota. 

    The video showed agents in protective vests, some reading “Police ICE,” walking down a set of stairs. In the group, two men walked alongside a third man who appeared to have his hands restrained behind his back.

    The political commentator Brian Krassenstein shared the video on his X account and wrote, “Here are 50 agents at Ridgedale Library yesterday to arrest one person.” 

    Other social media posts on Facebook (archived), Instagram (archived), Threads (archived), Bluesky (archived) and Reddit (archived) estimated that the video showed anywhere from “dozens” to “over 50” agents.

    Bring Me the News, a journalist-owned local news outlet in Minnesota, reported that the video showed ICE carrying out an arrest at the Ridgedale Service Center in Minnetonka on Dec. 29, 2025. In an emailed statement to Snopes, a spokesperson for Hennepin County, where Minnetonka is located, said “more than a dozen” ICE agents arrested two people at the Ridgedale Service Center the afternoon of Dec. 29.

    Bring Me the News obtained the video through a reporter who shared metadata from the person who recorded the footage with Snopes. This data indicated that person recorded the video at Ridgedale Service Center on Dec. 29. 

    Snopes has not spoken directly to that person to confirm the video’s metadata or hear their account of events, as they wished to remain anonymous. Snopes does not rely on anonymous sources, and some devices allow users to adjust their metadata. Therefore, based on the available evidence we are not able to rate this claim.

    We reached out to ICE for more details about the arrests and await a reply.

    Snopes counted 27 people in the video who appeared to be ICE agents rather than bystanders or observers. The video did not appear to show a second arrestee, meaning more agents could have been present later. It was unclear why so many agents were involved in the arrest.

    The Minnesota Star Tribune posted a photo (archived) on X that showed the same arrestee from the video wearing a white T-shirt. That photo also showed a coffee shop inside the Rigedale Library, which shares a building with the Ridgedale Service Center, further corroborating where the arrests took place.

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    Laerke Christensen

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  • Don’t believe rumor Tim Walz gave $8B to Somali company to investigate fraud

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    Claim:

    In December 2025, Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz hired a Somali company for $8 billion to investigate fraud in the state.

    Rating:

    As reports of a sprawling tax fraud scheme by members of Minnesota’s Somali community multiplied in late December 2025, a rumor circulated online that the state’s Democratic Gov. Tim Walz had granted $8 billion to a Somali company to investigate fraud in Minnesota. 

    For example, on Dec. 29, a Facebook user posted a screenshot of an article noting Walz’s alleged decision to hire Somali investigators (archived). The report’s headline read: “Walz Announces $8 Billion Grant To Somali Company To Investigate Fraud.”

    (Facebook)

    Many people in the comments seemed to believe the story was real and the claim, with a link to the story, also appeared on X.

    Several web searches that used various combination of keywords — including “Tim Walz” or “Walz,” “8 billion,” “Somali company” and “investigating fraud” — revealed no reputable news reports on such a story.

    Given that on Dec. 28, amid the growing reports of Somali tax fraud schemes, FBI Director Kash Patel announced the agency had “surged” investigations into fraudulent benefit claims in Minnesota, numerous news media outlets would have reported on Walz making such an announcement. This was not the case.

    Instead, the rumor about Walz hiring a Somali company to investigate fraud originated with The Babylon Bee — a well-known Christian satirical website. The screenshot in the above Facebook post contained the site’s logo. Its About page stated:

    The Babylon Bee is the world’s best satire site, totally inerrant in all its truth claims. We write satire about Christian stuff, political stuff, and everyday life.

    The Babylon Bee was created ex nihilo on the eighth day of the creation week, exactly 6,000 years ago. We have been the premier news source through every major world event, from the Tower of Babel and the Exodus to the Reformation and the War of 1812. We focus on just the facts, leaving spin and bias to other news sites like CNN and Fox News.

    If you would like to complain about something on our site, take it up with God.

    Unlike other satire sites, everything we post is 100% verified by Snopes.com.

    The Babylon Bee was correct in noting that Snopes had investigated many of its stories. For example, we looked into a rumor that Democratic lawmakers drank food dyes to protest policies Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. announced. We also addressed a claim that, as a history teacher in 1999, Walz recruited young boys for a gay club.

    For further reading, Snopes analyzed an independent journalist’s investigation into purportedly Somali-run daycare centers in Minnesota allegedly receiving millions of dollars in fraudulent payments of taxpayer money without providing actual childcare services.

    For background, here is why we alert readers to rumors created by sources that call their output humorous or satirical.

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    Anna Rascouët-Paz

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  • Nick Shirley’s investigation into alleged Minnesota daycare ‘fraud scandal’: What we know

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    • In December 2025, the independent journalist and YouTuber Nick Shirley posted a video in which he claimed that daycare centers in Minnesota run by Somali Americans received millions of dollars in fraudulent payments of taxpayer money without providing actual childcare services. 
    • Shirley, accompanied by a Minneapolis man who had reportedly researched the alleged fraud with the help of sources within the Minnesota state Capitol, visited eight daycare centers in the video that he claimed had fraudulently received at least $27 million in taxpayer money since fiscal year 2020.
    • According to ParentAware, a Minnesota Department of Children, Youth, and Families website that hosts a childcare facility lookup tool, all of the eight daycares in Shirley’s video had active licenses and were registered with programs that use public money to help families pay for childcare.
    • A spokesperson for the Minnesota Department of Human Services (DHS) said in a statement that it had visited all of the facilities in Shirley’s video “at least once” in the six months preceding December 2025 as part of the department’s “typical licensing process.” 
    • The department had not confirmed Shirley’s allegations of fraud at the time of this writing, nor could Snopes independently verify the figures his report used. Snopes also could not independently verify Shirley’s claims that the daycares committing fraud were run or owned by Somali Americans.

    In December 2025, the independent journalist and YouTuber Nick Shirley posted a 43-minute video (archived), titled, “I Investigated Minnesota’s Billion Dollar Fraud Scandal,” in which he claimed that daycare centers for children in Minnesota run by Somali Americans received millions of dollars in fraudulent payments of taxpayer money without providing actual childcare services. 

    Shirley’s video investigated both daycares and health centers he alleged received public funds without offering contracted services. Snopes readers wrote in asking whether Shirley’s claims about how much taxpayer money seemingly empty daycares had received were true. Social media users also discussed the video on Facebook (archived), Instagram (archived), Threads (archived), X (archived), Reddit (archived) and Bluesky (archived).

    Shirley’s central claim was that daycare centers run by Somali Americans received money from the Minnesota Child Care Assistance Program (CCAP) and other, unspecified public funding, despite not actually providing child care services, meaning looking after children on their premises. CCAP is a federal, state and county-funded benefits program that helps families cover the cost of childcare. The figures Shirley claimed were lost to fraud — up to $3.6 million for a single daycare center and more than $27 million since fiscal year 2020 — came from “David,” a Minneapolis local who had researched the alleged fraud and used figures compiled from “research done by people at the state capitol.” 

    Snopes could not independently verify Shirley and David’s figures, nor whether the eight daycare centers featured in Shirley’s video had fraudulently received CCAP or public funds or were run by Somali Americans. 

    A spokesperson for Minnesota DHS said in a written statement

    We’re aware of the video circulating online that has raised concerns about several child care centers in Minnesota. We take the concerns raised in this video very seriously. Each of the facilities mentioned in the video has been visited at least once in the last six months as part of our typical licensing process. Our staff are out in the community today to visit each of these sites again so that we can look into the concerns raised in the video.  

    Given the above, we have left this claim unrated.

    We contacted Shirley asking to access the figures featured in his report. We also contacted a Minnesota House of Representatives employee who appeared to have emailed funding figures for two daycare centers to David related to Shirley’s investigation. We await replies to our queries.

    Childcare grants allegedly key to daycare fraud

    Shirley and David’s investigation alleged that one of the ways Somali American-run daycare centers defrauded the public purse was through receiving CCAP funds.

    According to the Minnesota Department of Children, Youth, and Families (DCYF) website, CCAP uses public money to support families with childcare costs. Families who are eligible for the benefit register their child with a participating provider that then bills the state for that child’s fees. The state decides the level of fees that CCAP will cover.

    In December 2025, an expenditures forecast by the Minnesota DHS showed CCAP cost $157 million in fiscal year 2025, and that the state paid about a third of that money. 

    Shirley visited eight daycare centers across four zip codes in Minneapolis in his video. According to figures provided by David, those eight daycare centers had received at least $17,986,049 in government funding, including CCAP, in fiscal year 2025. Some had received funding since at least fiscal year 2020, totaling at least $27,544,654 across the eight facilities. 

    According to ParentAware, a Minnesota DCYF website that hosts a childcare facility lookup tool, all of the eight daycares in Shirley’s video were registered with either CCAP and/or were eligible for Early Leaning Scholarships (ELS). ELS is another publicly funded assistance program that helps families cover the cost of childcare. Families can use ELS alongside CCAP as the programs have different eligibility criteria.

    Shirley and David did not break down how much of the allegedly fraudulent funding came from CCAP and how much came from other sources like ELS. Three of the daycares featured in the video were eligible for ELS but did not participate in CCAP. All appeared to have active Minnesota DHS licenses, according to the DHS license lookup website.

    Investigation ran amid increased focus on Minnesota Somali Americans

    Minnesota DHS had not confirmed Shirley’s allegations of fraud at the time of this writing, nor could Snopes independently verify the figures Shirley’s report used. Snopes also could not independently verify Shirley’s claims that the daycares committing fraud were run or owned by Somali Americans.

    Shirley’s video circulated amid several investigations into large-scale fraud in the North Star state. Earlier in December 2025, First Assistant U.S. Attorney Joseph H. Thompson told a news conference that half or more of $18 billion in federal funds that supported 14 Minnesota-run Medicare and Medicaid programs since 2018 may have been stolen through fraud. Some 82 of the 92 defendants charged in the case were Somali Americans, according to The Associated Press.

    Meanwhile, prosecutors charged dozens of defendants in the Feeding our Future scheme, which the U.S. Attorney’s Office in the District of Minnesota called “the largest Covid-19 fraud scheme in the country,” estimating that fraudsters stole $300 million in public funds by claiming to provide meals to children. Local news media reported that “most of” the defendants in that case were also of Somali descent. 

    U.S. President Donald Trump has also made pointed comments about Somali Americans in Minnesota, calling immigrants from the African country “garbage” and saying he wanted them sent “back to where they came from.”

    Sources

    ’78th Defendant Charged in Feeding Our Future Fraud Scheme’. U.S. Attorney’s Office, District of Minnesota, U.S. Attorney’s Office, District of Minnesota, 24 Nov. 2025, https://www.justice.gov/usao-mn/pr/78th-defendant-charged-feeding-our-future-fraud-scheme.

    Brown, Kyle. ‘Feeding Our Future Defendants Seek to Move 2026 Fraud Trial out of Minnesota’. KSTP.Com 5 Eyewitness News, 23 Dec. 2025, https://kstp.com/kstp-news/top-news/feeding-our-future-defendants-seek-to-move-2026-fraud-trial-out-of-minnesota/.

    ‘Child Care Assistance Program Information for Child Care Providers’. Minnesota Department of Children, Youth, and Families, https://dcyf.mn.gov/child-care-assistance-program-information-child-care-providers.

    ‘Families’. Parent Aware, https://www.parentaware.org/families/. Accessed 30 Dec. 2025.

    ‘Feeding Our Future Defendant Sentenced to 10 Years in Prison’. U.S. Attorney’s Office, District of Minnesota, U.S. Attorney’s Office, District of Minnesota, 24 Nov. 2025, https://www.justice.gov/usao-mn/pr/feeding-our-future-defendant-sentenced-10-years-prison?bm-verify=AAQAAAAM_____4Z66DNAHc9AQ_vQkLobeRXrZR6FCiwM11pPH9c_Xmp18DW05PNl1sFQAiYMc4Fhn3L3FAsnQzv0IYOvN9z3O2bYVnR3HEn9aVUZYxJwIJH6aW3Aqx1M34S3TLUXEM1lgffdMi-MWo6ZZL1qIuH4kD5tmT1wEWp6F2xbmyHev9qmDRYdZcHRy5p5N_7xDsFNRGjkUtusH1lvw8p8C2H6n0d1etoHYt0I_YeGWbz7Q06s9Aj8y6fGzi55aTodL5rOxnO4qqVS7fkOUY5bIdxBl21wFi5hLwa6o4s8j1PuXp8HLMwWASeWGSft-505F9SQ7OyM9DnLvnLxE9X7ukOPmTvjt2StStNqHbhfyn_FpWsrSRBx.

    FINGERHUT, HANNAH. ‘Key Questions about Minnesota’s Fraud Schemes and the Billions in Losses’. AP News, 19 Dec. 2025, https://apnews.com/article/minnesota-fraud-feeding-our-future-medicaid-9911799c0d0149a64a042abed095be57.

    Flowers, Bianca, et al. ‘Trump “garbage” Rhetoric about Somalis Draws Cheers from Administration, Silence from Republicans and Alarm from Critics’. Reuters, 4 Dec. 2025, https://archive.ph/cPLyo#selection-1093.0-1093.15.

    FOX 9 Minneapolis-St. Paul. ‘LIVE | Fraud in Minnesota Announcement from U.S. Attorney’. YouTube, 18 Dec. 2025, https://www.youtube.com/live/NirLDCHIpr0?t=3346s.

    Minnesota Department of Human Services – Child Care Assistance Program . ‘RE: Early Learning Scholarships and the Child Care Assistance Program’. Memo. 31 Jan. 2024, https://www.dhs.state.mn.us/main/groups/county_access/documents/pub/mndhs-065497.pdf.

    MN HOUSE RESEARCH. ‘The Child Care Assistance Program’. Dec. 2024, https://www.house.mn.gov/hrd/pubs/pap_ccap.pdf.

    ‘November 2025 Forecast’. Minnesota Department of Children, Youth, and Families, 4 Dec. 2025, https://dcyf.mn.gov/sites/default/files/2025-12/DCYF-November-2025-Forecast.pdf.

    Shirley, Nick. ‘I Investigated Minnesota’s Billion Dollar Fraud Scandal’. YouTube, 26 Dec. 2025, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r8AulCA1aOQ.
     

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    Laerke Christensen

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  • Fact vs. Fiction: Did a Minneapolis Daycare List the Governor’s Office Phone Number on Google as Evidence of Fraud?

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    Claim by Nick Shirley and spread via Social Media:

    Viral social media posts and videos claim that Sweet Angel Child Care in Minneapolis was engaged in fraud because its Google listing allegedly showed a phone number that dialed directly to Minnesota Governor Tim Walz’s office. Commentators pointed to the number (651) 201-3400, arguing it proved the daycare was fake or part of a larger fraud scheme.

    Explanation:

    The claim is misleading and strips away critical context.

    A screenshot shows that Google Maps briefly displayed (651) 201-3400 for Sweet Angel Child Care. That number is indeed the Governor’s Office, but it is also the state contact number displayed on Minnesota’s official DHS licensing record for the facility. Sweet Angel Child Care is licensed under License #1104314, and its licensing page on the Minnesota Department of Human Services website lists that state office number as the licensing authority’s contact, not the daycare’s business phone.

    Google Business Profiles frequently scrape and merge data automatically from government databases. In this case, Google appears to have misattributed the licensing authority’s phone number as the daycare’s contact number. This type of error is well-documented with licensed businesses such as child care centers, medical clinics, and contractors.

    Independent third-party databases list Sweet Angel Child Care’s actual phone number as (612) 721-1133, not the governor’s office.

    There is no evidence the daycare entered the governor’s phone number itself, nor that it attempted to mislead anyone. Google has since removed the phone number entirely from the listing, a move that often follows reports or corrections.

    State officials have addressed broader fraud allegations tied to this video. According to KARE 11, Minnesota regulators confirmed Sweet Angel Child Care holds an active license, has been inspected, and no findings of fraud have been made.

    Conclusion:

    Fact or Fiction? Fiction (Misleading). While Google displayed the governor’s office phone number, the evidence shows this was the result of automated data scraping from a state licensing page, not fraud by the daycare. The phone number belongs to the licensing authority. Sweet Angel Child Care is a licensed and operating facility, and no investigation has found the business to be fraudulent.

    Read More


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    Media Bias Fact Check

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  • Media News Daily: Top Stories for 12/30/2025

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    Court Rejects Trademark Claim Over Political Slogan “Proven Problem Solver”

    A federal court has denied Stephen Cloobeck’s attempt to trademark the phrase “PROVEN PROBLEM SOLVER” for exclusive use in his political campaign, ruling that the slogan is too generic and descriptive to warrant protection under the Lanham Act. The court found no likelihood of confusion with opponent Antonio Villaraigosa’s use of the same phrase, deeming both campaigns’ use as core political expression rather than commercial activity. Citing cases like United We Stand and Browne v. McCain, the court noted that while the Lanham Act can sometimes apply to political contexts, this case more closely aligned with Think Rubix v. Be Woke. Vote, where similar language was ruled noncommercial. The judge also warned that granting exclusive rights to such a common political slogan could chill free speech and restrict routine campaign language. (Read More) (Reason Rating)


    Wall Street Journal Blasts 2020 Georgia Election Conspiracy Theory

    The Wall Street Journal editorial board condemned the resurgence of election fraud claims regarding Georgia’s 2020 vote, calling the latest theory about unsigned poll tapes in Fulton County “nonsense.” While acknowledging the county’s mistakes during early voting, the editorial stressed that such procedural errors do not justify overturning ballots or reviving debunked fraud allegations. The piece criticized Donald Trump’s continued claims of a stolen election and warned that Republicans hurt their credibility by indulging baseless theories. (Read More) (The Hill Rating)


    Scott Faughn Acquires Three Missouri Newspapers Amid Ethics Concerns

    Missouri political insider Scott Faughn has purchased the Jefferson City News-Tribune, Fulton Sun, and California Democrat from WEHCO Media Inc., raising concerns due to his controversial background in state politics and journalism. Though Faughn has pledged to maintain the papers’ operations and staff, critics cite his 2007 felony conviction and his secret role in the 2018 Eric Greitens scandal as red flags for editorial independence. WEHCO publisher Walter Hussman Jr. acknowledged the papers’ financial struggles but expressed hope that local ownership might stabilize them. The News-Tribune previously criticized Faughn’s ethics, but that history was not addressed at the announcement of the sale. (Read More) (News Facts Network Rating)

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    Media Bias Fact Check

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  • Fulton County, Georgia, officials admitted ballot-handling errors during 2020 election

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    Claim:

    Georgia election officials admitted they certified ballots in the 2020 presidential election with tabulator tapes — akin to receipts — that weren’t signed by poll workers in violation of Georgia state election rules.

    Rating:

    Context

    Georgia’s Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger issued a statement saying the incident did not impact the outcome of the election.

    In December 2025, a rumor circulated online that election officials in the state of Georgia’s Fulton County admitted to certifying early votes that did not follow proper tracking procedures in the 2020 U.S. presidential election that pitted Democrat Joe Biden against Republican Donald Trump. 

    Users across social media sites like X (archivedand Facebook (archivedarchived) shared the claim, some alleging that the error in protocol made the votes “fraudulent” and therefore impacted the reported results. 

    According to Fulton County’s Election Day results, Biden received a total of 381,144 votes, or 72% of the county, compared to Trump’s 137,240 from a total tally of 524,659 votes cast. The remaining 6,275 votes from Fulton County were cast for Libertarian candidate Jo Jorgensen. Biden initially won the state by 11,779 votes, a lead that increased following a recount (we come back to this later). 

    The spread of the certification rumor online led many Snopes readers to send emails asking for clarification on the matter: 

    The claim that Georgia election officials admitted to an error while verifying votes in the 2020 election was true. 

    Specifically, an attorney for Fulton County told the Georgia State Elections Board in a Dec. 9, 2025, meeting that the county acknowledged the error of not signing some ballot tabulator tapes. Tabulator tapes are akin to a receipt that helps match the number of votes tabulated to the number of voters at the polls. 

    A full recording of the meeting is available to view on the Georgia State Elections Board YouTube channel. 

    According to Atlanta News First, a regional news outlet, the error amounted to about 315,000 votes — or “almost every ballot cast before Election Day” — being certified despite the lack of proper procedure. That figure matched Fulton County’s own reporting of 314,985 advanced voting ballots cast. 

    A May 2024 report from Nadine Williams, director of the Fulton County Department of Registration & Elections, addressed a variety of complaints filed to the George Election Board regarding the 2020 election. While there was no mention of unsigned tapes in the initial complaint, it did cite “missing tapes,” a complaint similarly invoked during the Elections Board meeting. 

    The complaint regarding the missing tapes read, “The original tabulation includes results for ten (10) advance voting tabulators for which Fulton County does not have the tabulator tapes.”

    The report addressed the “missing tapes” complaint and stated: 

    Missing tabulator tapes may have been misfiled. Standard Operation Procedures for filing and securing tabulator tapes have been revised to avoid a reoccurrence.

    To refute the allegation in this complaint, our Department contacted the 2020 Advance Voting Managers assigned to the location of the scanners in question. Per a signed affidavit, the 2020 Advance Voting Managers assigned to the locations for the scanners in question, have confirmed that the scanner in question existed and were utilize day voters to scan their ballots during the course of Advance Voting for the November 3, 2020 Election.

    Despite the acknowledgement from the county in 2024, some supporters of Trump continued to claim it was proof that the 2020 presidential election was “stolen” in favor of Biden, which ultimately helped bring attention to the rumor that county officials admitted to further error following the December 2025 meeting.

    However, claims insisting Biden won the presidency thanks to how Fulton County certified the early votes in question was misleading.

    Following a recount requested by Trump following the 2020 election, Fulton County recertified the results with slight adjustments that did not alter the outcome: “137,247 (26.20%) for Donald J. Trump (a net gain of 7 votes), 380,212 (72.59%) votes for Joseph Biden (a net loss of 932 votes), and 6,320 (1.21%) votes for Jo Jorgensen (a net gain of 45 votes).”

    Further, the county’s results pointed out that Trump received 29,479 votes specifically from Advance Voting, the target of the complaint, while Biden received 224,688. 

    Following the recount, Biden’s margin of victory statewide increased slightly to 12,670 votes, up from the Election Day tally of 11,779. If the votes were discounted entirely, it’s possible Trump could have claimed victory in Georgia. However, Biden would still have ultimately won the election with an electoral college vote of 290 compared to Trump’s 248 (the actual total was 306 – 232).

    Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger said in a statement he shared on X that the issue was merely a “clerical error” and did not impact the results of the election. 

    Atlanta News First reported on Dec. 22 that “the State Election Board eventually voted 3-0 to refer the case to the State Attorney General’s Office, where Fulton County could be fined as much as $5,000 for each missing or unsigned tape.”

    In the Dec. 9 meeting, county attorney Ann Brumbaugh first addressed the issue around the 06:31:58 marker, where she stated, “We do not dispute that the tapes were not signed. It was a violation of the rule.”

    Brumbaugh further explained the ways in which the county had addressed the issue since the 2020 election. She said: 

    Since 2020, again, we have new leadership and a new building and a new board and new standard operating procedures. Since then, the training has been enhanced, the poll watchers are trained specifically [that] they’ve got to sign the tapes in the morning and they’ve got to sign the tapes when they’re run at the end of the day. When the tapes come back to the hub with all the documentation, they are checked again, and if somebody forgot to sign a tape, then Fulton initiates an investigation. But we don’t dispute the allegation from the 2020 election.  

    Brumbaugh continued to speak at the 06:46:00 mark and admitted to other documentation from the election that was missing entirely. 

    Brumbaugh said: 

    Fulton County has spent hours and hours, probably days and weeks, searching this stuff. They’ve provided what they can. Like I said, I’m not disputing the allegations here. 

    I think that in [20]23-[20]25, which is not here, yes, there were ten tapes from ten scanners that were never recovered. 

    This case is about tapes that are not signed, which is a violation of a rule. Not a statute, but it’s a violation of a rule. They should have done it. 

    I haven’t been able to go through and look at the tapes and compare what is there and what isn’t there, but I can tell you from SEB 23-25, there are 10 scanner tapes that were not found. But my understanding is that everything else was turned over, and this is about tapes that weren’t signed. If they weren’t signed, they weren’t signed. 

    Procedures have been updated, people are taking this very seriously now.

    “SEB 23-25” referred to a previous memo from the county addressing the complaints about the 2020 ballots, which concluded: 

    Please note these numerous inquiries regarding the November 3, 2020 Election, over a 3 year time span, have only served as a distraction to the electoral processes being conducted for current Elections. Our department has not willfully lost or destroyed any records that It may not be able to locate as of this date. Nor has any of these complaints discredited the outcome of the November 3, 2020 election.

    The “rule” Brumbaugh mentioned was Georgia’s Preparation for and Conduct of Primaries and Elections, which asserted that poll workers must witness and sign the tabulator tapes at multiple points throughout the electoral process. 

    In response to the media coverage the dispute in Georgia received, the X account of Raffensperger posted a statement (archived) on Dec. 20, 2025, that said, “Georgia has the most secure elections in the country and all voters were verified with photo ID and lawfully cast their ballots. A clerical error at the end of the day does not erase valid, legal votes.”

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    Joey Esposito

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  • MBFC’s Daily Vetted Fact Checks for 12/30/2025

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    Fact Check Search

    Media Bias Fact Check selects and publishes fact checks from around the world. We only utilize fact-checkers that are either a signatory of the International Fact-Checking Network (IFCN) or have been verified as credible by MBFC. Further, we review each fact check for accuracy before publishing. We fact-check the fact-checkers and let you know their bias. When appropriate, we explain the rating and/or offer our own rating if we disagree with the fact-checker. (D. Van Zandt)

    Claim Codes: Red = Fact Check on a Right Claim, Blue = Fact Check on a Left Claim, Black = Not Political/Conspiracy/Pseudoscience/Other

    Fact Checker bias rating Codes: Red = Right-Leaning, Green = Least Biased, Blue = Left-Leaning, Black = Unrated by MBFC

    TRUE Claim via Social Media: Kenneth Petty, the husband of rapper Nicki Minaj, is a registered sex offender.

    Snopes rating: True (Petty was convicted on a charge of attempted first-degree rape in April 1995, according to the New York registry. He was 16 at the time of the crime, the same age as his victim.)

    Yes, Nicki Minaj’s husband is registered sex offender

    MISLEADING Claim by Robert F. Kennedy Jr.: Hormone therapy lowers the risk of Alzheimer’s disease by 35% and cognitive decline by 64%.

    FactCheck.org rating: Misleading (The claims rely on small, outdated or methodologically weak studies; larger and more recent studies show no reduction in dementia risk and in some cases increased risk.)

    Makary, RFK Jr. Exaggerate Chronic Disease Benefits of Menopausal Hormone Therapy

    MOSTLY
    TRUE
    Claim by Pete Buttigieg (D): Trump is “passing off as his idea” a long-term communications fix begun under the Biden administration.

    FactCheck.org rating: Mostly True (Trump has committed more funding, but much of his “Brand New Air Traffic Control System” builds on NextGen projects and contracts initiated years earlier, including during the Biden administration.)

    Sorting Out Competing Claims on Air Traffic Control

    FALSE (International: Serbia): The viral post claims that over 1.3 million Christians in Serbia are protesting to demand that the country be declared a Christian nation.

    The Quint rating: False

    Fact-Check:Viral Video Falsely Claims Serbian Protests Demand a Christian Nation

    Disclaimer: We are providing links to fact-checks by third-party fact-checkers. If you do not agree with a fact check, please directly contact the source of that fact check.


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  • Did Fox News’ Jesse Watters say, ‘If Trump had been president during the Civil War, we would’ve won it’?

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    A rumor that Fox News host Jesse Watters said, “If [U.S. President Donald] Trump had been president during the Civil War, we would’ve won it,” circulated online in December 2025. 

    For example, one Facebook user posted the claim (archived) with what appeared to be an image of Watters on the news station, with a chyron — text at the bottom of the screen — that read: WATTERS: “IF TRUMP HAD BEEN PRESIDENT DURING THE CIVIL WAR, WE WOULD’VE WON IT.”

    Variations of the rumor spread on other platforms, including Reddit (archived, archived) and Threads (archived). Snopes readers also searched the site for information about the claim.

    Some readers seemed to interpret the rumor as a factual recounting of real-life events. However, there was no evidence Watters said the quote in question, which seemed to refer to “we” as the Confederacy. 

    Rather, the rumor regarding Watters’ alleged quote originated with Facebook user James Schlarmann (archived) — who describes his output as being humorous or satirical in nature. The account’s bio states he is a comedian, and his linked Instagram bio reads: “Comedian. Satirist.” The posts linked above all featured a watermark indicating the story originated from Schlarmann’s account.

    The image of Watters appeared to overlay a fictional quote on an authentic photo to resemble a screenshot from a Fox News program.

    The fictional story spread shortly after Watters spoke at conservative nonprofit Turning Point USA’s AmericaFest Conference on Dec. 20, 2025. In his speech, Watters said Trump once told him people compared Trump’s X account to the Gettysburg Address — the speech former President Abraham Lincoln gave during the Civil War (at 15:45):

    The social media account in question has a history of making up stories for shares and comments, as evidenced by other claims on its page. Snopes has repeatedly fact-checked claims Schlarmann has posted, something he has then later announced on his pages.

    For background, here is why we alert readers to rumors created by sources that call their output humorous or satirical.

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    Taija PerryCook

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  • Posts claim Eric Clapton called Trump ‘disgrace to America’ and ‘cancer on society.’ Here’s the truth

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    Claim:

    Musician Eric Clapton once called U.S. President Donald Trump “a disgrace to America,” “a cancer on society” and “the most dangerous and corrupt leader ever.”

    Rating:

    In December 2025, social media users attributed a quote to English guitarist and songwriter Eric Clapton, claiming he criticized U.S. President Donald Trump by calling him “a disgrace to America” and “a cancer on society.”

    For example, one X user shared a meme (archived) featuring a photo of the musician and the alleged quote, which in full read:

    Donald Trump is a disgrace to America. He’s a liar, a conman, a bully. Everything he does is for personal gain. He spreads hate, he denies science, he tramples on democracy. It frightens the hell out of me what he’s done to the world. He’s a cancer on society. I think he’s the most dangerous and corrupt leader ever.

    (X user @maria48308)

    The meme spread widely on Facebook, Instagram and Threads.

    While many social media users appeared to take the quote at face value, Snopes found no evidence Clapton had criticized Trump in this manner. This led us to conclude that this quote was incorrectly attributed to the musician.

    Digging into claim

    Searching for the following keywords — “Eric Clapton,” “Donald Trump,” “disgrace to America” and “cancer on society” — on Google, Yahoo, Bing and DuckDuckGo uncovered no reputable news stories suggesting the claim was true (archived, archived, archived, archived), nor did the same search on Google News (archived). If Clapton had made such remarks about the U.S. president, news and entertainment media outlets would have reported on the story.

    In 2023, the guitarist helped raise funds for the presidential campaign of Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who later endorsed Trump and became Trump’s health and human services secretary. Snopes contacted Clapton’s spokesperson and will update this report should we hear back. 

    The meme and quote had all the hallmarks of a fabrication. The earliest example (archived) Snopes could find came from a Facebook page dedicated to the musician called Tears in the Strings (archived) that featured several false stories about Clapton (archived, archived). 

    Tears in the Strings’ post included a link in both the caption and comments to an advertisement-filled article (archived) that, though it featured Clapton’s and Trump’s names, did not include the quote in question and focused on a separate false story. That article appeared on a site featuring more fabricated stories with all the characteristics of AI slop. The objective of such sites is to make money from ad revenue on articles featuring fantastical, clickable storylines.

    The “Page Transparency” tab for Tears in the Strings stated that it was managed by users in Vietnam and the Philippines. Snopes has previously explained how such AI slop stories often originate from these countries. We contacted the manager of Tears for Strings and will update this article we receive a reply.

    For further reading, Snopes previously reported on an AI-generated story claiming Clapton had paid the funeral expenses of victims of the 2025 Texas floods.

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    Anna Rascouët-Paz

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  • Did Ilhan Omar’s net worth increase by more than $30M since 2019? What we know

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    According to a rumor that circulated in late 2025, U.S. Rep. Ilhan Omar’s net worth increased by tens of millions of dollars after she took office in 2019. 

    For example, one X post (archived) about the claim read, “JUST IN: It has been revealed Ilhan Omar’s net worth grew from negative $45k in 2019 to $30 million this year — despite her salary being just $174k/year.”

    Similar iterations of the claim circulated on X and in conservative tabloids like the New York Post and the Daily Mail, while a Snopes reader contacted us to ask if Omar’s “stunning spike in net worth” could be attributed to her “husband’s connection to a winery” or if there was more to the story.

    While somewhat factual, this claim required context. Omar, a Minnesota Democrat, did have a negative net worth in 2019, according to her financial disclosure filing for that year. Furthermore, her 2024 financial disclosure, filed in May 2025, listed millions in assets — but those assets represented estimated valuations for businesses run in part by her husband, political consultant and entrepreneur Timothy Mynett, whom she married in 2020. 

    Omar’s financial reports did not list a single number for each of her assets and liabilities, instead offering a wide estimated range for each listed monetary item, as is expected from filers. Federal law also did not require members of Congress to disclose certain types of financial assets as of this writing. 

    Given that we did not have a definitive idea of her exact net worth and the Facebook post did not specify whether it was referencing her individual or household net worth, we have not rated this claim. 

    In an emailed statement, Omar’s office called the claim “inaccurate” and a “right-wing smear campaign.” 

    “If reporters actually read the financial disclosure, they would clearly see that the income that was received did not exceed $15,000. The value range listed for the assets reflects the full cost assessment of the businesses, in which her husband is one of several partners, and does not reflect her husband’s individual share,” the statement said.

    Omar also addressed the allegations in a TikTok video posted on Sept. 3, in which she pointed out that the income she and her husband actually received was minimal. “Keep wishing millions into existence so I could pay off these student loans,” the caption of her TikTok joked.

    Here’s what we know about the representative’s finances. 

    Omar’s financial disclosure for 2019, filed on Aug. 13, 2020, showed a single asset: a retirement account, valued at $1,001 to $15,000. She also only listed one liability: student loan debt incurred in October 2005, estimated between $15,001 and $50,000. 

    In her 2024 report, filed on May 14, 2025, Omar listed six assets and two liabilities. Of her assets, she had anywhere from $1,001 to $15,000 in interest coming from her congressional savings account. In addition, she maintained three different retirement investment accounts, with a total estimated value ranging between $17,003 and $80,000. 

    The majority of value from the listed assets came from two businesses run by Mynett, her husband, and were thus labeled as “Partnership Income.” Omar’s filing valued Mynett’s winery, eSt Cru Wines, at about $1 million to $5 million. Mynett’s venture capital management company, Rose Lake Capital, was valued between $5 million and $25 million. Mynett co-founded eSt Cru Wines in 2020 alongside longtime business partner William Hailer, who was listed as CEO on the company’s initial business license. Rose Lake Capital’s website lists three other partners aside from Mynett.

    In addition, Omar reported $15,001 to $50,000 in student loan debt and $15,001 to $50,000 in credit card debt. 

    In other words, based on her financial disclosure forms, Omar estimated her overall household net worth as ranging between approximately $6 million and $30 million — but her individual net worth as anywhere between negative $82,000 and positive $65,000. However, this assumes that Mynett owns his businesses outright, rather than in partnership. (Snopes reached the first figure by subtracting her maximum liabilities from her minimum assets; we reached the second figure by subtracting her minimum liabilities from her maximum assets).

    Aside from what Omar included in her financial disclosures, she also would have received her annual $174,000 salary as a member of Congress, an amount that has not changed since 2009, according to an August 2025 Congressional Research Service report (see “Compensation”). 

    Snopes has previously fact-checked other rumors about various elected officials’ wealth, including one false claim that Democratic New York U.S. Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez became a multimillionaire after spending five years in Congress and an unproven assertion that Republican Texas U.S. Sen. Ted Cruz’s net worth increased from $500,000 to $4.6 million since becoming a senator. 

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  • Here are PolitiFact’s top 10 fact-checks of 2025

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    Claims about deportations, the Department of Government Efficiency, and someone fainting in the White House were among the mistruths that kept PolitiFact busy in 2025 — and they featured in some of our most popular stories this year. 

    Here are our 10 most-read fact-checks, from a tenuous gang connection to fears over voter eligibility.

    10. President Donald Trump says Kilmar Abrego Garcia has “‘MS-13’ on his knuckles.” 

    President Donald Trump said Kilmar Armando Abrego Garcia, a man the U.S. government deported to El Salvador in March, had MS-13 tattooed on his knuckles — illustrating a purported affiliation with the MS-13 gang founded by El Salvadoran immigrants.

    Trump made the claim during an April interview, referring to an image he posted on Truth Social of a left hand bearing four tattoos. Each finger in the picture displayed a different image — a marijuana leaf, a smiley face with an X for eyes, a cross and a skull — and an M, an S, a 1 and a 3 above these images. 

    But we found that the M, S, 1 and 3 don’t appear in other photos of Abrego Garcia’s hand, including one that Salvadoran government officials took when Abrego Garcia met with Sen. Chris Van Hollen, D-Md., on April 17 in El Salvador. (Abrego Garcia is now back in the U.S awaiting a criminal trial.)  

    The tattoos also do not appear in an Abrego Garcia family photo immigration advocates shared. The photograph Trump shared appears to have been altered to include “MS-13” above the other symbols. And MS-13 experts told PolitiFact that none of those symbols are known signifiers of the gang. 

    We rated this claim Pants on Fire!

    9. Novo Nordisk’s Gordon Findlay didn’t faint Nov. 6, 2025, in the Oval Office. He wasn’t even there

    Dave Ricks, chair and chief executive officer of pharmaceutical giant Eli Lilly and Co., was speaking in the Oval Office on Nov. 6 when a man standing behind him fainted. 

    Multiple social media posts claimed the man who became ill was “Novo Nordisk Executive Gordon Findlay.” They included a post from X’s artificial intelligence-powered chatbot Grok.

    But Gordon Findlay, a Novo Nordisk manager based in Switzerland, wasn’t at the White House that day.

    The man who fainted doesn’t work for Novo Nordisk or Eli Lilly; he was an Eli Lilly GLP-1 patient and attended a drug pricing announcement at the White House as the company’s guest.

    We rated this claim False.

    8. Did Bill Clinton create a fast-track deportation process exempt from due process? No.

    As the Trump administration drew criticism over aggressive deportations, some social media users pointed to a law enacted under former President Bill Clinton, a Democrat. The posts said an immigration law Clinton signed showed immigrants who entered the U.S. illegally are not entitled to due process.

    The 1996 law established a fast-track deportation process called expedited removal that allows people to be deported without first going to immigration court. Although immigrants going through that process have fewer protections, they are not exempt from due process. People are screened, notified of deportation and can contest the deportation if they have a well-founded fear of persecution. Legal experts say there are no exceptions to due process rights, regardless of immigrants’ legal status or how they entered the country.

    We rated this claim False.

    7. Is it ‘official’ that Trump approved a $5,000 ‘DOGE dividend’ stimulus? No.

    As the Department of Government Efficiency touted billions in canceled government contracts, rumors spread that the reclaimed money would wind up in taxpayers’ pockets.

    A Feb. 23 Facebook post, for example, said Trump was going to sign an order giving some taxpayers a stimulus check for $5,000.

    We found no White House announcements or news reports reflecting this. 

    James Fishback, CEO of the investment firm Azoria Partners, proposed giving American taxpayers a $5,000 “DOGE dividend” with money the Department of Government Efficiency aimed to save, and Trump mentioned the idea to reporters.

    But DOGE didn’t cut the necessary $2 trillion from the federal government’s budget to make this proposed plan feasible.

    We rated this claim False.

    6. El gobernador de Texas Greg Abbott no dijo que deportaría a Dios si ‘fuera ilegal’

    A Spanish-language TikTok video appeared to show a journalist reporting that Texas Gov. Greg Abbott said he would have deported God if the higher power were in the U.S. illegally. 

    But the July video manipulated TelevisaUnivision journalist Enrique Acevedo’s voice to present the misleading news. PolitiFact en Español submitted the audio from the video to an AI detector, which said the audio was fake.

    We rated this claim False.

    5. X post exaggerates wealth of Nancy Pelosi, Mitch McConnell, Chuck Schumer and Elizabeth Warren

    A Feb. 11 X post called out the significant wealth of prominent Democratic and Republican members of Congress. The account wrote about the supposed annual salaries and net worths of Rep. Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif.; Sen. Mitch McConnell, R-Ky.; Sen. Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y.; and Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass.

    Members of Congress are required to file annual financial disclosure reports detailing their assets and liabilities. Lawmakers also publicly report their annual salaries. But the lawmakers’ net worths weren’t driven by their government salaries; instead, their wealth mostly came from investments, such as stocks and real estate.

    PolitiFact analyzed these four congressional members’ 2023 financial disclosure reports — the most recent ones available at the time — and found that this post exaggerated their wealth.

    We rated this claim Mostly False.

    4. Zelenskyy’s statement about Ukraine aid didn’t reveal money laundering operation

    After Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said his military had received only a portion of the U.S. aid earmarked for the country’s war against Russia, critics floated that the funding was misused through money laundering.

    But Zelenskyy’s Feb. 1 statements aren’t proof of money laundering; they align with public data on the U.S. funding packages. 

    Zelenskyy said Ukraine had received about $75 billion in military assistance of the $175 billion the U.S. has dedicated to Ukraine aid. That was in line with what researchers monitoring funding to Ukraine observed at the time.

    A large portion of the money stayed in the U.S. and a smaller portion went to other countries in the region. 

    We rated these claims False.

    3. No, Trump didn’t post that the president should be impeached if the Dow drops 1,000 points

    As Trump’s tariffs on Canada and Mexico took effect March 4, the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped by more than 1,300 points in two days.

    Some X users — including former U.S. Rep. Adam Kinzinger, R-Ill., — shared a screenshot of what looked like a 2012 X post from Trump.

    The screenshot made it look like Trump wrote, “If the Dow drops 1,000 points in two days the President should be impeached immediately.”

    But this was a fake post that had been circulating for at least six years. There’s no record of Trump making such a statement.

    We rated this claim Pants on Fire!

    2. Trump had hand in temporary ceasefires around the world but evidence is scant he stopped ‘six wars’

    Trump has repeatedly said he’s ended several wars, but there’s a lot of uncertainty around Trump’s role in these conflicts.

    “I’ve stopped six wars — I’m averaging about a war a month,” Trump said July 28 in Scotland. 

    Experts said in August that although he deserves some credit for deals that eased various conflicts, some leaders dispute his role in such negotiations.

    The U.S. was involved in a temporary peace deal between the Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda that experts said is significant albeit shaky, for example. But Trump also wrongly said he ended a conflict between Egypt and Ethiopia, and there’s little evidence he thwarted an escalation between Kosovo and Serbia. 

    We fact-checked other similar statements from the president this year, including one that he ended “seven unendable wars.”

    We rated that and this claim Mostly False.

    1. SAVE Act would make it harder, not impossible, for married people to register to vote

    Congressional Republicans want to pass a bill that would require documentary proof of citizenship to register to vote. This worried voting rights advocates who say it would hinder registration among eligible citizens.

    The SAVE Act, would require people registering to vote or updating their voter registrations to use certain identifying documents, including military IDs, enhanced IDs showing citizenship, birth certificates or passports to prove citizenship. The bill passed in the House in April and is awaiting debate in the Senate.

    “If you are a woman that has changed your name from your birth certificate, let’s say through marriage and you took your husband’s name, you are no longer eligible to vote if this bill passes the Senate,” a Feb. 10 TikTok video said. 

    That’s not quite accurate. The bill would make voter registration more difficult for married people who change their last names, and anyone whose name does not match the name on a birth certificate. But it would not prohibit it outright. 

    We rated this claim Mostly False. 

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  • Did Cher really respond to Karoline Leavitt calling her ‘irrelevant’ and ‘outdated’?

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    Claim:

    Cher responded to White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt with a retort after she allegedly called the singer “irrelevant” and “outdated.”

    Rating:

    In December 2025, internet users shared a meme containing quotes from an alleged confrontation between the singer Cher and White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt. According to the meme (archived), Leavitt called Cher “irrlevant” and “outdated,” prompting Cher to “get real” by comparing the press secretary’s accomplishments to her own.

    Users shared the same rumor and alleged quotes, including with at least one alternative meme (archived), on Instagram (archived), Facebook (archived), Threads (archived) and Tumblr (archived). “The View” cohost and political commentator Ana Navarro shared the claim in an Instagram post; a page displaying a verified badge with actor John Leguizamo’s name reshared Navarro’s post in the form of a screenshot (archived).

    In short, while Cher has consistently been an outspoken critic of U.S. President Donald Trump’s administration, the story was fabricated. Cher did not “clap back” to Leavitt, nor did Leavitt call Cher “irrelevant” and “outdated.”

    The fake quotes originated from an advertisement-filled article written with the help of artificial intelligence. The website hosting the article displayed signs of its owners residing in Vietnam. The rumor stood as the latest in a long line of false stories — usually based on famous people in the worlds of entertainment and politics — promoted for at least the partial goal, if not the entire goal, of advertising revenue.

    Searches of numerous news sources and political blogs — as well as Bing, DuckDuckGo and Google — located no credible reports about the matter. Prominent news media outlets would have widely reported the verbal scuffle if it had truly occurred.

    Snopes emailed representatives for Cher, Navarro and Leguizamo to ask if they wished to share remarks about the fabricated nature of the quotes. We also emailed the White House to request general comment. Navarro, or another person in control of her account, removed her post (archived) after we sent our message — though it’s unclear whether our email prompted the deletion.

    The fabricated Cher-Leavitt quotes

    The meme shared by Navarro, Leguizamo and other users read as follows:

    A rube named Karoline Leavitt, who holds the title of White House Press Secretary, recently said that Cher’s activism is “…irrelevant, outdated, and rooted in a world that doesn’t exist anymore.”

    Cher’s response: “Let’s get real for a second, honey. Karoline Leavitt, Born 1997. Former White House assistant — tenure: eight months. I’ve had wigs that lasted longer than that. Lost two congressional races — both by double digits. Hosts a podcast with fewer weekly listeners than my cat’s Twitter account. Advocates ‘free speech,’ yet blocks anyone who challenges her. And her latest accomplishment? Calling a woman who has topped the charts in six different decades ‘irrelevant,’ while trending for all the wrong reasons. Baby girl, I’ve been fighting for rights, touring the world, and reinventing myself since before your parents went to prom. I’ve faced critics louder, harsher, and far more meaningful than anything you can type. And yet, here I am. Still here. Still singing. So if you want to talk about relevance… Sweetheart, take a seat.”

    Leavitt lost only one congressional race, not two, per Ballotpedia. According to BBC News, she served as a speechwriter and then assistant press secretary during Trump’s first term from 2019 through January 2021 — a period longer than the eight months mentioned in the meme.

    The origins of the rumor

    On Dec. 20, the Factually.co fact-checking website published a report pointing to a Dec. 9 NewsBreak post (archived) as contributing to the promotion of the fake quotes. That post had more than 1,000 comments as well as a link redirecting to a Dec. 8 article on an ad-filled website.

    The article falsely claimed Cher appeared with “Morning Joe” host Mika Brzezinski on MSNBC, now called MS NOW, where she supposedly clapped back at Leavitt.

    The end of the article contained over-dramatic language matching the way AI tools generate conclusions for made-up stories:

    By the time the segment ended, Cher hadn’t raised her voice once. She hadn’t insulted or demeaned.

    She simply held up the mirror — and let the reflection do the talking.

    And as viewers continued replaying the moment, one line echoed above all the rest:

    “Sit down, baby girl.”

    A sentence.

    A warning.

    A reminder that some legends don’t fade — they shine brighter under pressure.

    Searches located previous AI-produced content — some misspelling Karoline as “Caroline” — falsely claiming Cher and Leavitt traded similar verbal blows.

    For further reading, we previously reported on a story claiming Cher said of Trump, “You are the most unattractive man I have ever met in my entire life.”

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    Jordan Liles

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