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Last week, OpenAI rolled out “Instant Checkout,” which allows users to search for, and—more importantly—buy products directly within ChatGPT. Originally, the big-name partner was Shopify, which makes sense. Shopify powers e-commerce for most of the small sellers on the internet—and some bigger names that might surprise you. It made perfect sense that the company would want to make the ability to be discovered in ChatGPT available to those sellers.
But then, this week, Walmart announced that it would be a part of Instant Checkout. You can now tell ChatGPT you need a new set of towels or an iPhone case, and it will suggest options from Walmart’s catalog and complete the purchase for you.
That’s a big deal. But there is a catch: For now, Walmart’s ChatGPT integration won’t include fresh groceries, according to The Wall Street Journal.
That’s a big miss.
The AI meal-planning dream
The thing is, one of the things ChatGPT is best at is helping people plan meals. You can ask it to create a weeknight dinner menu for a family of four, and it will instantly return recipes, portion sizes, and shopping lists. The next logical step seems pretty obvious—turn those lists into an order.
In fact, this is one of the clearest examples of how AI can benefit people in their everyday lives. You should be able to move from “what should I make for dinner?” to “yes, deliver the ingredients tonight.” With an integration like this, we’re so close, and no company is better positioned for that future than Walmart.
Walmart isn’t just a discount store. It’s the largest grocer in the United States, with more than half its sales coming from food. It has cold-chain logistics, neighborhood stores for same-day pickup, and a massive delivery network already in place.
Fresh food is a unique challenge
That infrastructure is the hardest part of grocery e-commerce. Amazon, Instacart, and DoorDash all compete in that space, but they depend on partnerships. Walmart owns the entire stack—from warehouse to doorstep.
If ChatGPT is where people go to plan meals, Walmart could become the default place where they turn those plans into purchases. It wouldn’t just sell groceries; it would own the conversion layer between digital intent and physical goods. This is why the absence of fresh food in the ChatGPT integration puzzling. It feels like such an obvious connection.
There are, of course, practical reasons. I get that groceries are complicated. For fresh food, especially, the logistics of getting something ordered and delivered to your home while it’s still, well, fresh, isn’t easy. It’s not entirely surprising that Walmart is taking it slow, at least when it comes to food with a short shelf life. Managing perishable food items requires a lot more coordination than selling HDMI cables or socks.
But solving that problem could be the killer feature of AI-powered shopping.
Getting to the future of retail
Ultimately, every major player in retail knows that AI-driven commerce will depend on who controls the interface, not just who has the stores with all the inventory. If ChatGPT becomes the default place people plan their meals, Walmart has to be the default fulfillment partner. Otherwise, that space will be filled by someone else.
Shopify is already trying to fill that space. And, for Walmart, which has millions of third-party sellers who offer products in its marketplace, it’s a space it can’t just hand over to a competitor.
Walmart’s ChatGPT partnership is smart. It shows that the company understands where commerce is heading: away from search bars and toward natural language. It gives Walmart a foothold inside a rapidly growing AI ecosystem that has the potential to change the way people shop.
But the glaring miss—the absence of fresh groceries—underscores how difficult it will be to fully capture that opportunity. Groceries are Walmart’s greatest advantage and its most complicated challenge. They represent the most frequent purchases, the richest data, and the strongest potential for habit formation.
If Walmart can figure out how to let ChatGPT plan your meals, generate your list, and deliver everything by dinnertime, it won’t just be keeping up with AI commerce. It will define it.
The opinions expressed here by Inc.com columnists are their own, not those of Inc.com.
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Jason Aten
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