Two devastating earthquakes hit Turkey and Syria in quick succession early Monday, leaving more than 2,300 people dead and thousands injured.

The first earthquake, which was recorded at magnitude 7.8, hit at 4:17 a.m. local time in the city of Gaziantep in south Turkey as families slept. It was one of the most powerful earthquakes in the region in at least a century. Hours later, a 7.5-magnitude quake hit the Kahramanmaras province as rescuers worked to search for survivors.

Photos show entire blocks demolished. In some areas, only one building was left standing while the rest were turned to rubble. In others, photos showed neighborhoods where only one building was destroyed, surrounded by others that had survived the temblors.

“We used our phone’s flashlight so we could get dressed, and hurried out of the house. Anyone able to save themselves has now fled somewhere. I have relatives in Kahramanmaraş, their houses were destroyed,” Sinan Şahan, a tradesperson in Gaziantep, told The Guardian.

Aftershocks were felt as far as Lebanon, Greece, and Cyprus. More than 460 people have died in northern Syria, according to the government’s health ministry. Millions of refugees are still displaced in the region from the Syrian Civil War.

Turkey sits on the Anatolian Plate, which borders two major fault lines. Governments around the world have promised aid where those still reeling from the devastation have had to begin the difficult work of rescuing those trapped under the rubble.

“There was screaming everywhere,” one 30-year-old man in Diyarbakir told Reuters. “I started pulling rocks away with my hands. We pulled out the injured with friends, but the screaming didn’t stop. Then the [rescue] teams came.”

An aerial view of collapsed buildings in Hatay, Turkey.

Ercin Erturk—Anadolu Agency/Getty Images

 

Mehmet Emin Ataoglu is rescued from the rubble of 6-story building in Hatay, Turkey. (2023 Anadolu Agency)

Mehmet Emin Ataoglu is rescued from the rubble of 6-story building in Hatay, Turkey.

2023 Anadolu Agency

Collapsed buildings in the town of Harem near the Turkish border, Idlib province, Syria. (Ghaith Alsayed—AP)

Collapsed buildings in the town of Harem near the Turkish border, Idlib province, Syria.

Ghaith Alsayed—AP

Residents retrieve an injured girl from the rubble of a collapsed building following an earthquake in the town of Jandaris, in the countryside of Syria's northwestern city of Afrin i (Rami Al Sayed—AFP/Getty Images)

Residents retrieve an injured girl from the rubble of a collapsed building following an earthquake in the town of Jandaris, in the countryside of Syria’s northwestern city of Afrin i

Rami Al Sayed—AFP/Getty Images

A family sits outside their home in Beirut following an earthquake that hit neighboring Turkey. (Hussein Malla—AP)

A family sits outside their home in Beirut following an earthquake that hit neighboring Turkey.

Hussein Malla—AP

A view of a damaged building in Adana, Turkey. (Oguz Yeter—Anadolu Agency/Getty Images))

A view of a damaged building in Adana, Turkey.

Oguz Yeter—Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)

An injured man is helped by a resident to slide out of the rubble of a collapsed building following an earthquake in the town of Jandaris, Syria. (Rami Al Sayed—AFP/Getty Images)

An injured man is helped by a resident to slide out of the rubble of a collapsed building following an earthquake in the town of Jandaris, Syria.

Rami Al Sayed—AFP/Getty Images

An aerial view of shipping containers on fire after an the earthquakes in Hatay, Turkey. (Murat Sengul—Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)

An aerial view of shipping containers on fire after an the earthquakes in Hatay, Turkey.

Murat Sengul—Anadolu Agency/Getty Images

Civil defense workers and residents search through the rubble of collapsed buildings in the town of Harem near the Turkish border, Idlib province, Syria. (Ghaith Alsayed—AP)

Civil defense workers and residents search through the rubble of collapsed buildings in the town of Harem near the Turkish border, Idlib province, Syria.

Ghaith Alsayed—AP

Residents rescue a child from the rubble of a collapsed building following an earthquake in the town of Jandaris, Syria. (Rami Al Sayed—AFP/Getty Images)

Residents rescue a child from the rubble of a collapsed building following an earthquake in the town of Jandaris, Syria.

Rami Al Sayed—AFP/Getty Images

An aerial view of debris of a collapsed building in Osmaniye, Turkey. (Muzaffer Cagliyaner—Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)

An aerial view of debris of a collapsed building in Osmaniye, Turkey.

Muzaffer Cagliyaner—Anadolu Agency/Getty Images

Civil defense workers and security forces carry an earthquake victim as they search through the wreckage of collapsed buildings in Hama, Syria. (Omar Sanadik—AP)

Civil defense workers and security forces carry an earthquake victim as they search through the wreckage of collapsed buildings in Hama, Syria.

Omar Sanadik—AP

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Write to Simmone Shah at [email protected].

Simmone Shah and Photo editing by Katherine Pomerantz

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