Cannabis
Hop Latent Viroid Pathogen Perspectives – Origins, Greed, and What Comes Next?
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Hop Latent Viroid Perspectives – Origins, Greed, and other perspectives
https://www.reddit.com/r/collapse/comments/13s19mo/comment/jloddmt/
For those who have been reading our work here at Cannabis.net – you should be “somewhat” savvy on “The Hop Latent Viroid” that has cost billions of dollars in losses to the cannabis industry.
If you haven’t heard of it, let me provide you with a quick introduction to the topic as the purpose of this article is to go beyond that and listen to what industry experts have to say about it. Well, people who work in the field.
Here’s a snippet from another article here on Cannabis.net by Joseph Billions;
The Hop Latent Viroid, also known as HpLVd is a single-stranded infection that depends on the metabolism of its host plant to replicate itself. This Viroid happens globally in “Hops” and can infect the hop’s relative, which is the cannabis plant.
The Viroid is also an infectious pathogen that causes diseases in the marijuana plant. It is often referred to as “Dudding disease,” and sometimes the infected plants are initially asymptomatic (doesn’t show symptoms). This infection can also be dormant in plants for an extended period, and eventually, the symptoms become evident. – Read more
The infection reduces the potency of THC which for the industry is a big deal. However, the purpose of this article is not to discuss the disease itself, but rather the origins, the theories and to tune into the conversation happening in the industry.
According to one Redditor, we can trace the problem of the viroid to greed.
The whole industry is after the quick buck and literally reaping what they sow. – Feliz Magnetus
According to this Redditor, the reason why the viroid spread so much, and why it even became such a problem in the first place is due to greed. By trying to optimize the natural cycles and to engage in pure cloning, you destabilize the genetics and create opportunities for pathogens to go ham.
However, not everyone agrees with opinion as illustrated here;
Liquid_At claims it’s CBD;
However, while this is the opinion of a “clone producer”, another redditor chimed in with a different assessment of the root cause of the origins of the viroid.
From what I have seen hop latent’s spread in the hydro industry is multifaceted. Part of it comes from the human vectors: cutting tools not being disinfected between plants. Another part comes from the communal “foot baths” used in many hydro settings: flood trays, drip systems, etc. in which the virus spreads at the root level, partly from the higher concentration found there.
moreover, the distribution of the viroid was tissue-specific, being lower in the stem apex and higher in roots, and showed a negative correlation with the nuclease activity (Matousek et al., 1995).
I have heard of entire grows being decimated by hop latent despite having been warned by consultants: a lead grower who says “no, that’s something else,” only to have their crop ruined because they’re growing more virus from their horticultural practices.
The industrialization of any crop is bound to have these sorts of things happen, and the approach taken within the cannabis industry has been conducive towards the spread of hop latent. Be thankful it’s not a tobamovirus like tobacco mosaic virus, which would make disinfection and starting over well nigh impossible without throwing out every article used in production. – TDZ12
This is an important point. Once a tobacco plant is infected with tobamovirus, it shows various symptoms. The most common symptom is the appearance of mosaic patterns on the leaves, which gives the virus its name “tobacco mosaic virus” (TMV). The leaves develop mottled or patchy discoloration, similar to a mosaic artwork. Other symptoms may include stunted growth, distortion of leaves, and reduced yield.
The impact of tobamovirus on tobacco crops is significant. The virus affects the quality and quantity of the harvested tobacco leaves. Infected plants may produce smaller leaves, and the overall yield can be reduced. Additionally, the virus affects the curing process, which is essential for developing the desired flavor and aroma of tobacco. Curing infected leaves can be challenging, and the final product may have a lower quality and value.
Fortunately, the Viroid isn’t as dangerous as TMV, yet this doesn’t meant that it can’t tank an industry that relies on shotty genetics to make it’s money.
In conclusion, the Hop Latent Viroid has had a significant impact on the cannabis industry, causing billions of dollars in losses. While there are different perspectives on the origins and causes of the viroid’s spread, there are a few educated guesses we can make based on the information provided.
One perspective suggests that the viroid’s spread can be attributed to greed within the industry. The focus on creating unstable hybrid strains and relying on cuttings from a selected mother plant, rather than stable seeds, has destabilized genetics and created opportunities for pathogens to thrive. This perspective places blame on both growers and seed producers who prioritize quick profits over long-term stability.
However, another viewpoint suggests that the viroid primarily spread through CBD seeds during a hype period a few years ago. Other vectors, and the introduction of pests like mites, aided by the spread of seeds, facilitated the rapid global spread of the viroid. According to this perspective, clone manufacturers are seen as victims rather than culprits, as they are not responsible for the initial outbreak but have been affected by it.
There is also a discussion on the role of human vectors in the viroid’s transmission, such as the lack of disinfection between plants and the use of communal systems like flood trays and drip systems. These practices in the hydroponic industry have contributed to the spread of the viroid, highlighting the consequences of industrialization and the need for better horticultural practices.
Overall, the exact origin and primary cause of the Hop Latent Viroid’s spread remain speculative, but it seems to be a combination of various factors including unstable genetics, seed distribution, and horticultural practices. It is clear that the industry’s focus on quick profits and inadequate measures to control the viroid have played a role in its widespread impact. To mitigate further damage, it is crucial for the cannabis industry to prioritize stable genetics, implement proper disinfection protocols, and adopt better cultivation practices.
MORE ON HLV PATHOGEN SPREADING, READ ON…
WHAT IS HOP LATENT VIROID AND WHY ARE CANNABIS PLANTS IN TROUBLE?
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