3 cases of West Nile Virus confirmed in North Carolina

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WHITEVILLE, N.C. (WNCN) — Since mid-July, there have been three confirmed cases of West Nile Virus near the North Carolina coast.

According to the Columbus County Health Department, the three patients within the county were diagnosed and all survived, but did require hospitalization. On Thursday, the department acknowledged the 2024 cases and provided a set of reminders about the potential seriousness of the disease and how it presents.

The big takeaway is to protect yourself from mosquito bites, particularly in this most common season for West Nile Virus infections of late summer to early fall. Columbus County Health Director Kim Smith said it’s not only a personal responsibility, but one that local governments should take on by “implementing integrated mosquito management methods.”

Unlike COVID-19 and the flu, people infected with the West Nile Virus do not typically develop symptoms, according to the CDC. On average, just one in five people with the virus develop a fever or other symptoms including aches, pains, vomiting and a skin rash among others.

In 2023, the NC Department of Health and Human Services released an 10-year recap of West Nile Virus in the state. It shows 2023 was a year of significant uptick with the virus’ highest case count of the past decade.

Tips provided by the Columbus Co. Health Department to help prevent exposure to West Nile Virus in North Carolina include:

• Use mosquito repellent that contains DEET (or an equivalent) when outside in areas where mosquitos are present
• Use window and door screens where possible, making repairs and installations where needed.
• Close doors as often as possible, including garage doors, and do not leave them propped open.
• Use air conditioning, if available to you.
• Empty standing water from flower pots, gutters, buckets, pools, bird baths, and pet water dishes at least once a week to reduce mosquito breeding.

If you think you or a family member has West Nile Virus, you’re urged to speak with your health care provider right away. For more information on symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of West Nile Virus, click here.

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Ashley Anderson

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