Are you looking for the best castles in Northern Ireland? I got you covered! Our British Isles cruise itinerary includes visiting different castles in the Emerald Isles. Northern Ireland is a land steeped in history, myth, and natural beauty. Its coastlines, landscapes, and cities offer a wealth of experiences for travelers seeking adventure, relaxation, or simply a journey into the past.
In this blog, you will uncover the best castles in Northern Ireland, delving into their interesting histories, architectural wonders, and stunning settings. From medieval fortresses to stately manor houses, these destinations offer a glimpse into the region’s rich past and an opportunity to create unforgettable memories in a truly magical setting.
Best Castles in Northern Ireland:
1. Dunluce Castle
Perched dramatically on the edge of a basalt outcrop overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, Dunluce Castle offers a blend of history, mystery, and natural beauty that never fails to captivate visitors. It is a must-see when you visit Northern Island.
The origin of Dunluce Castle can be traced back to the 13th century when it was first built by the MacQuillan family. Over the years, it changed hands several times, eventually becoming the stronghold of the MacDonnell clan in the 16th century. Its strategic location made it a desirable property, and its history is evident in the castle’s ruins, which hint at battles and sieges of days gone by.
One of the most intriguing stories surrounding Dunluce Castle involves the tragic collapse of its kitchen into the sea during a storm in the 17th century. Legend has it that the entire kitchen staff perished in the disaster, and ever since, the castle is said to be haunted by their restless spirits.
When visiting Dunluce Castle, you’ll have the opportunity to explore the remnants of the great hall, the residential quarters, and even a hidden underground passage that leads to a nearby cave. The castle grounds also offer stunning panoramic views of the coastline and the famous Giant’s Causeway, making it an ideal spot for photographers and nature enthusiasts.
2. Belfast Castle
Another gem is Belfast Castle. Nestled amidst the forests of Cave Hill Country Park, this 19th-century architectural marvel beckons with its charm, elegance, and rich history that adds to the allure of Northern Ireland’s capital city.
I wrote another blog post about the best things to do in Belfast, and visiting Belfast Castle is one of them.
Built in the Scottish Baronial style, Belfast Castle was completed in 1870 and served as the residence of the Marquess of Donegall and, later, the Shaftesbury family. The castle’s unique design elements, such as the corner turrets and ornamental stepped gables, create a fascinating silhouette against the backdrop of the surrounding parkland.
Inside, you’ll find a visitor center that shows the castle’s history and the Cave Hill area, as well as a delightful restaurant where you can enjoy a scrumptious meal with panoramic views of Belfast Lough and the city skyline. The Castle is also popular for weddings and other special events, thanks to its enchanting ambiance and stunning setting.
The grounds of Belfast Castle are full of treasures, natural beauty, and recreational opportunities. You may wander through the well-maintained gardens, complete with their enchanting cat-themed sculptures, or explore the extensive network of walking trails that traverse Cave Hill Country Park. As you hike, watch for the famous “Napoleon’s Nose” – a basaltic outcrop that is said to have inspired Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels.
3. Carrickfergus Castle
As you continue your trip to the Best Castles in Northern Ireland, make sure to stop by the Carrickfergus Castle. Standing proudly on the shores of Belfast Lough, this 12th-century fortress boasts a rich history that is intimately intertwined with the story of Northern Ireland itself.
Built by Anglo-Norman knight John de Courcy in 1177, Carrickfergus Castle served as a key strategic stronghold for over 800 years, witnessing numerous battles, sieges, and changes in ownership. The castle’s well-preserved walls and towers stand as a testament to its resilience and the skill of the craftsmen who built it.
When visiting Carrickfergus Castle, you’ll have the opportunity to explore its many fascinating features, including the massive keep, the inner and outer wards, and the carefully restored banqueting hall. The on-site visitor center offers informative displays and exhibits that delve into the castle’s history, bringing to life the stories of the people who lived, worked, and fought within its walls.
One of the highlights of any visit to Carrickfergus Castle is a walk along the castle walls, which offer sweeping views of the town, harbor, and Belfast Lough. As you gaze out over the water, it’s easy to imagine the countless ships that have passed by the castle over the centuries, each leaving its mark on the history of this remarkable fortress.
4. Kinbane Castle
Now, if you are seeking a more off-the-beaten-path castle experience in Northern Ireland, look no further than the ruins of Kinbane Castle. Situated on a rocky promontory along the stunning Antrim Coast, this lesser-known yet captivating 16th-century fortress offers a blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue that makes it well worth a visit.
Constructed in 1547 by Colla MacDonnell, a member of the powerful MacDonnell clan, Kinbane Castle has endured its fair share of trials and tribulations. British forces besieged and partially destroyed it in 1551, only to be rebuilt and occupied again by the MacDonnells. Today, the castle’s tower house and courtyard ruins remain, standing defiantly against the elements.
The journey to Kinbane Castle is an adventure in itself, as visitors must descend a series of steep steps carved into the cliffside. As you make your way down, you’ll be rewarded with breathtaking views of the coastline, the turquoise waters of the North Channel, and even the distant outline of Scotland on a clear day.
Once you reach the castle ruins, take a moment to immerse yourself in the serenity of the surroundings. Feel the sea breeze on your face, listen to the crashing waves below, and let your imagination run wild as you ponder the history that unfolded within these walls. The castle is also secluded, making it an ideal spot for wildlife watching, with seabirds, seals, and even dolphins occasionally spotted in the area.
5. Tully Castle
Located on the shores of Lower Lough Erne, Tully Castle, a 17th-century fortified house, offers a peaceful retreat steeped in history, making it one of the best castles in Northern Ireland.
Built by Sir John Hume in the early 1600s, Tully Castle was designed to be both a family home and a defensive stronghold. The castle’s unique architectural features include a central rectangular tower house flanked by two semi-circular corner towers once connected by a curtain wall. Sadly, Tully Castle’s history took a tragic turn during the Irish Rebellion of 1641 when it was attacked, resulting in the loss of many lives and the abandonment of the site.
Today, the castle’s ruins are a poignant reminder of its past, surrounded by the stunning scenery of the Fermanagh Lakelands. A visit to Tully Castle allows you to explore the remains of the tower house and courtyard while taking in the breathtaking views of the wooded shoreline.
The castle’s picturesque setting is also an ideal destination for leisurely walks and picnics. The surrounding area boasts a diverse array of flora and fauna, including several species of wildflowers and an abundance of birdlife, making it a haven for nature lovers and photographers alike.
6. Galgorm Castle
Photo Credit: Galgorm Castle Website
Built by Dr. Alexander Colville in the early 1600s, Galgorm Castle has a rich history, including prosperity and decline. In the 19th century, the castle underwent significant restoration, which breathed new life into the estate and set the stage for its transformation into the multifaceted attraction it is today.
One of the highlights of visiting Galgorm Castle is exploring its beautifully maintained grounds, which include lush gardens, picturesque walking trails, and even a championship golf course. While not open to the public for interior tours, the castle is a stunning backdrop for leisurely strolls and photo opportunities.
The estate is also home to the Galgorm Castle Fairy Trail, a whimsical woodland walk that weaves through the enchanting forest surrounding the castle. Along the trail, you’ll encounter charming fairy houses, quirky sculptures, and interactive displays that will delight visitors of all ages.
7. Monea Castle
Tucked away in the Fermanagh countryside, Monea Castle is a 17th-century fortified house that offers a serene and off-the-beaten-path experience that will appeal to history buffs and nature lovers alike.
This was constructed by Malcolm Hamilton, a Scottish settler and clergyman, in 1618. Monea Castle was designed to provide both security and comfortable living quarters for its inhabitants. The castle’s architectural features include a rectangular tower house with corner turrets and a bawn, or fortified courtyard, which once housed additional buildings and served as an extra layer of protection.
Though the castle was damaged by fire in 1750 and subsequently abandoned, its ruins have been well-preserved, providing a fascinating glimpse into the past. As you wander through the remnants of Monea Castle, you will be captivated by the atmosphere of tranquility and the sense of history that pervades the site.
The castle’s rural setting offers a great view for leisurely walks, picnics, or simply taking in the beauty of the surrounding countryside. The nearby Sillees River and the lush woodlands of the region create a haven for wildlife, offering plenty of opportunities for birdwatching and photography.
8. Kilwaughter Castle
Originally built in the early 1800s for the wealthy Agnew family, Kilwaughter Castle was designed by renowned architect John Nash. He skillfully incorporated elements of the Gothic Revival style, like pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and ornate stone carvings. The castle’s grandeur was further enhanced in the mid-19th century by adding a conservatory, formal gardens, and parkland.
Unfortunately, the castle fell into disrepair in the 20th century and was eventually abandoned, leaving its once-splendid halls and chambers to the ravages of time. Today, the castle’s ruins are a poignant reminder of a bygone era, their graceful lines and weathered stone facades hinting at the opulence that once graced these walls.
Visitors to Kilwaughter Castle can enjoy a walk around the exterior of the ruins, taking in the stonework’s intricacy and admiring the surrounding countryside’s views. While the castle’s interior is not open to the public, the exterior offers ample photography and quiet reflection opportunities.
The surrounding estate, with its woodlands and meadows, provides a delightful setting for a peaceful stroll, a picnic, or simply soaking in the beauty of the landscape. Keep an eye out for local wildlife, as the area is home to various birds, small mammals, and even the occasional deer.
9. Dundrum Castle
Dundrum Castle may not be as well-known as some of its counterparts, but its rich history and spectacular setting make it a truly unforgettable stop. Established in the early 13th century by John de Courcy, a Norman knight and conqueror of Ulster, Dundrum Castle was designed as a stronghold to consolidate his regional power. The castle’s strategic location on a rocky hill provided a natural defense and a vantage point for monitoring potential threats.
Throughout its history, Dundrum Castle has witnessed numerous battles and ownership changes, with the forces of the English, the Irish, and the Normans all laying claim to the fortress at various times. Today, the castle’s ruins offer a glimpse into its storied past, with the remains of the original keep, gatehouse, and curtain walls still standing as a testament to the site’s historical significance.
One of the highlights of visiting Dundrum Castle is climbing the spiral staircase to the top of the keep, where you’ll be rewarded with panoramic views of the Mourne Mountains, the rolling countryside, and the sparkling waters of Dundrum Bay. On a clear day, you may even catch sight of the Isle of Man in the distance.
As you explore the ruins and immerse yourself in the castle’s history, take a moment to appreciate the atmosphere and vistas surrounding this site. The castle grounds also offer plenty of opportunities for leisurely walks, picnics, and wildlife spotting, making it an ideal destination for a relaxing day out.
10. Dunseverick Castle
Located on a rocky outcrop along the dramatic coastline of County Antrim, Dunseverick Castle is steeped in Celtic history and offers visitors a chance to explore a lesser-known but equally captivating site.
Dunseverick Castle was originally a stronghold of the powerful Dal Riata kingdom, which ruled over parts of present-day Ireland and Scotland in the 5th century. The castle’s strategic location on a cliff overlooking the sea made it an important base for the rulers of Dal Riata and a highly desirable target for rival factions.
Over the centuries, Dunseverick Castle witnessed numerous battles, sieges, and ownership changes, eventually falling into ruin by the 17th century. Today, only a few remnants of the original fortress remain, including some fragments of walls and the foundations of a gatehouse. Despite its somewhat ruined state, the site still possesses an undeniable air of mystery and romance, enhanced by the rugged beauty of the surrounding landscape.
A visit to Dunseverick Castle offers a unique opportunity to explore the traces of its long and storied past and enjoy the dramatic coastal views that have captivated visitors for centuries. The nearby cliff-top paths provide a scenic vantage point for admiring the castle’s ruins and the stunning vistas of the North Antrim coast, with its sheer cliffs, secluded bays, and crashing waves.
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