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Tag: unvaccinated children

  • ‘Unbelievably contagious’: Measles cases soar nationwide: What you need to know – WTOP News

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    More than 980 have been reported across 26 states as of Monday, according to the CDC. That’s more than four times the total number of measles cases recorded for all of 2025.

    The United States is seeing nearly 1,000 cases of measles in the first two months of 2026, a record surge that has alarmed health care providers.

    More than 980 have been reported across 26 states as of Monday, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. That’s more than four times the total number of measles cases recorded for all of 2025.

    Virginia has recorded 10 cases, including six in children ages 0 to 4.

    In Maryland, health officials have reported several possible exposure locations after people with confirmed measles cases traveled through the state in January and February. None of those cases are connected, and Maryland has not recorded a confirmed measles case since March 2025.

    Jennifer Walsh, an assistant professor at the School of Nursing at George Washington University, told WTOP that what’s “so scary to pediatric providers is how unbelievably contagious and how devastating measles can be.”

    Walsh said unvaccinated people are most at risk for contracting the disease.

    “If you’re unvaccinated, (and) you’re in a room even up to two hours after someone with measles is in that room, you basically have a 90% chance of contracting measles,” she said.

    According to the CDC’s website, severe complications from measles can include pneumonia, encephalitis or swelling of the brain, and death. CDC data show that nearly three of every 1,000 children infected with measles will die from complications.

    The current spike is happening despite the widespread availability of vaccines that have protected against measles for decades.

    Walsh said families may opt out of vaccinating their children because of conflicting information about the safety of the MMR and MMRV vaccines. In most cases, doctors recommend two doses of the MMR vaccine to protect against measles, mumps and rubella. The MMRV vaccine also protects against chickenpox.

    Walsh, who is also a certified pediatric nurse practitioner in primary care, said it’s important for providers to listen to families’ questions and concerns regarding the safety of the vaccines.

    She suggested that health care providers “try to find out what they have been hearing, what they’re most concerned about, what they’re worried about,” then “determine what is based in evidence, and what is misinformation that they’ve been fed.”

    Walsh said families are most receptive to vaccinating their children when someone they know, or someone in their community, has been affected by measles or when there’s a confirmed case nearby.

    Walsh said she often shares her own experience as a parent, telling other parents that “for me and my family, vaccination was definitely what I did, and what I continue to recommend.”

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    Kate Ryan

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  • Florida’s Proposed Vaccine Rollback: Why Every Parent Should Care

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    On September 3, 2025, Florida Surgeon General Dr. Joseph Ladapo announced plans to . At the press conference, he even compared mandates to “slavery.”

    If finalized, Florida would become the first state in the nation to completely roll back school vaccine mandates. Administrative and legislative steps are still required, but the direction is clear. And announcements like this matter: even before laws change, they shape perception—and perception alone can lower vaccination rates before policy ever does.

    For decades, Florida, like every other state, has required immunizations for school entry. This isn’t a minor tweak; it’s a reversal of long-standing precedent. And to be clear, this isn’t about COVID vaccines. It’s about the routine immunizations, including measles, polio, chickenpox, and whooping cough, that have kept classrooms safe for generations.

    Why vaccine mandates exist

    Vaccine requirements aren’t about control. They exist because contagious diseases don’t stop with one child. They don’t stop at your front door. And they don’t stop at state lines.

    Think of them like seatbelts or smoke alarms: you don’t think much about them until the day they save a life. Removing them doesn’t create freedom. It strips away protection, not just for one child, but for entire communities.

    No vaccine is 100% effective. But when most children in a classroom are vaccinated, germs run out of room to spread. Take away that safety net, and illnesses can move quickly through schools, homes, and communities.

    When mandates disappear, history shows what follows: coverage drops, outbreaks rise, and the consequences spill far beyond the families who opt out.

    Why every parent should care

    A common question is, “But my child is vaccinated, why should I worry?

    Here’s why:

    • Babies and immunocompromised kids can’t always be vaccinated. They rely on the rest of us for protection.

    • Schools are high-risk settings. Children share air, food, and play for six hours or more a day. Measles can linger in the air for two hours after a sick child leaves.

    • Outbreaks don’t stay local. With travel, tourism, and sports, diseases cross borders faster than laws can keep up.

    And this isn’t just theoretical. cases are at their highest since the disease was declared eradicated in 2000. Just a few unvaccinated children in one school can spark dozens of cases.

    This is bigger than Florida. States are moving in opposite directions, some strengthening protections, others rolling them back, leaving families, teachers, and doctors caught in what many are calling a public health “civil war.”

    What happens when coverage slips

    Rolling back mandates doesn’t just change numbers on a chart. It creates ripple effects families feel in daily life:

    • Exemptions rise. What was rare becomes routine.

    • Clusters form. Outbreaks don’t need every child unvaccinated, just enough in one school or community.

    • Exclusions multiply. Schools must send home unvaccinated children after exposures, sometimes for weeks.

    • Families scramble. More sick days, more ER visits, more bills.

    • Systems strain. Pediatricians, school nurses, and teachers absorb the fallout.

    For a healthy child, measles might mean a miserable week. For a baby too young for shots or a child with leukemia, it could mean hospitalization, or worse. That’s the unfair truth: when coverage dips, the most vulnerable pay the highest price.

    How herd immunity works

    Think of herd immunity as a chain-link fence.

    Each vaccinated child is a link. A missing link here or there? The fence still holds. But remove panel after panel, and the fence collapses, letting germs walk right in.

    For measles, about 95% of kids need to be vaccinated to keep that fence strong. Yet U.S. kindergarten rates are already slipping below that threshold in many areas. In Florida, coverage has fallen into the high 80s, with nearly 5% of children exempt through non-medical reasons.

    Take away mandates, and those gaps widen. And when the fence weakens, it’s not just unvaccinated families who feel it. The impact ripples out to daycares, nursing facilities, and homes with newborns or loved ones.

    What families can do

    This proposal isn’t law yet, which means voices matter. Families still have time to speak up.

    • Parents can ask schools how they’ll handle safety if mandates disappear.

    • Families and teachers can share concerns with state representatives.

    • Personal stories, whether from parents, teachers, or healthcare workers, help lawmakers understand what’s at stake.

    History shows local policy does shift when communities raise their voices. Public pressure matters, and lawmakers know it.

    Final thoughts

    This isn’t just about Florida. It’s about what kind of communities we want for our kids.

    Removing mandates doesn’t restore choice, it removes protection. It doesn’t strengthen freedom, it weakens safety nets. And the people most affected will be the ones with the least margin: newborns, kids with chronic illnesses, teachers already stretched thin, families already carrying too much.

    But here’s the hope: these proposals aren’t finalized. Parents, teachers, and pediatricians still have a chance to use their voices. Lawmakers do listen, especially when they hear from the communities they represent.

    For my personal reflections, as both a pediatrician and a parent in Florida, plus answers to common questions, and ready-to-use scripts and letters to help families take action locally, read the full (free) .

    Protecting children’s health shouldn’t depend on politics. It should simply be the standard.

    Let’s keep the fence intact.

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